Anthropology the study of humans. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Anthropology.Archaeology the study of the material culture of past humans. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Anthropology.Cultural_Anthropology definition pending. rlriall 2003-03-01 2003-03-01 1 Art definition pending. rlriall 2003-03-01 2003-03-01 1 Art.Illustration definition pending. rlriall 2003-03-01 2003-03-01 1 Art.Illustration.Technical_Illustration definition pending. rlriall 2003-03-01 2003-03-01 1 Astronomy the study of any objects outside Earth's atmosphere. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Astronomy.Geology the study of non-Earth geological systems, including planets and asteroids. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Biology the study of living material. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Biology.Anatomy the study of the structures of living things. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Biology.Behavior the study of the reactions of living things to stimuli. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Biology.Botany the study of plants. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Biology.Chemosynthesis the study of organisms which derive energy from chemical reactions rather than light. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Biology.Cladistics a form of classification which organizes organisms into a branching hierarchy based on shared characteristics ("nodes"). rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Biology.Cytology the study of cell processes and structures. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Biology.Dendrochronology the study and correlation of tree-rings, which display discrete annual units and vary in size with environmental conditions, for age-dating purposes. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Biology.Ecology the study of the relationships of organisms with other aspects of their environments. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Biology.Evolution the study of the change in organisms over time, especially the ascending relationships from past to modern taxa. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Biology.Fisheries the study of the biological and ecological aspects of the harvesting of fish and other sea organisms for human consumption. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Biology.Functional_Morphology the study of the form of an organism and its components within the context of functionality; often involves an evolutionary emphasis. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Biology.Genetics the study of the heredity and variability of traits in organisms as dictated by genes. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Biology.Ichthyology the study of fish. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 2006-08-08 Biology.Microbiology the study of organisms too small to be seen with the unaided eye. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Biology.Ontogeny definition pending. rlriall 2003-03-01 2003-03-01 1 Biology.Organism_Morphology the study of the form of specific organisms, often with an interest in ecology, paleoecology, or functionality. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Biology.Paleontology the study of past organisms based on their fossils, with an emphasis on their biological characteristics. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Biology.Palynology the study and identification of pollen and spore species (often fossils in the context of paleoenvironmental reconstruction). rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Biology.Parasitology definition pending. rlriall 2003-03-01 2003-03-01 1 Biology.Pathology the study of diseases, both causes and resultant organismal changes. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Biology.Phycology definition pending rlriall 2003-09-01 2003-09-01 1 Biology.Physiology the study of the functions and activities of living things. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Biology.Taxonomy the naming of organisms based on their inferred relatedness to one another. rlriall 2002-06-27 2003-05-01 1 Biology.Toxicology the study of poisons and their effects on living things. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Biology.Zoology the study of animals. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Chemistry the study of substance and their reactions with one another and under changed environmental conditions. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Chemistry.Environment the study of chemicals and chemical reactions that are significant to environmental systems. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Climatology the study of climates. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Climatology.Global_Warming the study of the warming of Earth's climate due to increased abundance of certain atmospheric gases, especially carbon dioxide. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Climatology.Paleoclimatology the study of past climates and climate change. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Computer_Science the development and application algorithms which apply computers to a variety of problems. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Computer_Science.Database_Design the selection of parameters and procedures operating in a computer database or database management system. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Computer_Science.Data_Structures the design of structures to hold and procedures to operate on large amounts of data in a computer. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Computer_Science.Graphics_Processing the development and application of algorithms to process, modify, create, and/or derive information from images such as the analysis of data from satellite images or the modeling of a three-dimensional geospatial object. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Computer_Science.Modeling the use of computers' mathematical capabilities to model --or mathematically approximate --complex real-world situations and inter-relations of variables. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Computer_Science.Networks definition pending rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Computer_Science.Software_Engineering the process of planning and programming applications to run on computers. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Computer_Science.Systems_Architecture the process of designing and implementing computer hardware and software systems with a specific task or set of capabilities in mind. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Computer_Science.Visualization definition pending. rlriall 2003-03-01 2003-03-01 1 Ecology the study of the interrelationships between organisms and the rest of their environments. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Ecology.Autecology the study of the ecology of individual organisms or species. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Ecology.Ethology the study of animal behavior, especially in an environmental context. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Ecology.Genecology the study of changes in gene variability and frequency in relation to an organism's environment. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Ecology.Paleoecology the study of past ecosystems and their change over time. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Ecology.Parasitology the study of parasites, organisms who utilize the resources of a host organism while typically injuring or weakening the host. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Ecology.Phytosociology the study of plant communities. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Ecology.Planktonology the study of planktonic organisms; plankton float or maneuver weakly in water. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Ecology.Radioecology the study of the effects of radiation on an ecological community. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Ecology.Synecology the study of the processes and composition of ecological communities. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Economics definition pending. aallwardt 2004-02-24 2004-02-24 1 Education the study of teaching. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Education.Science the study of teaching, with an emphasis on the special approaches required for conveying science. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Engineering the application of mathematics and science to the construction of objects. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Engineering.Chemical_Engineering the use of chemical properties and reactions in the service of humans. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Engineering.Civil_Engineering the application of engineering to public-works projects, such as public roads and levees. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Engineering.Computer the design and implementation of computers, especially hardware. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Engineering.Electrical_Engineering the design and implementation of electrical devices, conduits, and sources. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Engineering.Mechanical_Engineering the application of mechanics to engineering. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Engineering.Scientific_Equipment the design, development, and application of equipment for the gathering of scientific information. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Engineering.Vessels the design, building, and maintenance of vehicles. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Geochemistry study of the chemical reactions and compositions of Earth and other celestial bodies. See also Oceanography.Chemistry rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Geochemistry.Bedrock the study of the chemistry of the bedrock (solid rock underlying the surface of Earth or another body). rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Geochemistry.Biogeochemistry the study of chemical cycling, reactions, and composition in and between biological and geological systems. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Geochemistry.Ground_Water the study of chemical cycling, reactions, and especially composition of ground water (water held in the pores and joints within rocks and sediments). rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 aallwardt 2004-11-04 Geochemistry.Radioisotope the study of radioisotopes included in minerals, especially in light of their decay and fractionation, which may indicate age and geobiological processes respectively. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Geochemistry.Sediment the study of chemical cycling, reactions, and especially composition of sediments (loose particles derived from geological or other sources). rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Geography the study of the distribution of things over Earth's surface. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Geography.Cartography the process of surveying for and creating a map. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Geography.Cartography.Biological_Mapping the mapping and study of the distribution of biota. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Geography.Cartography.Geological_Mapping the mapping and study of the distribution of geological features such as strata, rock bodies, sediments, structures, and depositional environments. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Geography.Cartography.GIS_Systems mapping using GIS, Geographic Information rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Geography.Cartography.Seafloor mapping of seafloor features. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Geography.Cartography.Seafloor.Morphology the mapping of seafloor relief. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Geography.Cartography.Seafloor.Morphology.Large-Scale the mapping of large- scale seafloor bathymetric features, such as seamounts and trenches. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Geography.Cartography.Seafloor.Morphology.Small-Scale the mapping of small-scale seafloor morphological features, such as bedforms. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Geography.Cartography.Seafloor.Texture the mapping of the seafloor with regard to sediment texture (grain size, sorting, and bedforms). rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Geography.Cartography.Shoreline the mapping of the intersection of land and water, often with an emphasis on shoreline movement (transgression and regression). rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Geography.Cartography.Subsurface the mapping of structures and strata beneath Earth's (or another celestial body's) surface. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Geography.Cartography.Topography the mapping of non-marine relief. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Geography.Demography the study of the composition and structure of populations, especially those of humans. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Geography.Land_Cover the study of the distribution of populations, ecosystems, or resources over Earth's surface. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Geography.Land_Use the study of use of Earth's surface and near-surface by humans. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Geography.Resources the study of the distribution and use of resources over and under Earth's surface. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Geology the study of historical and ongoing processes of Earth and/or other celestial bodies as reflected in the records of rocks and sediments. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Geology.Engineering_Geology definition pending. aallwardt 2004-11-04 Geology.Environmental_Geology definition pending. aallwardt 2004-11-04 Geology.Geohistory the study of the history of Earth or other celestial bodies. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Geology.Geomorphology the study and genetic interpretation of the surficial morphology of Earth and other celestial bodies. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Geology.Hydrogeology the study of ground water and related aspects of surface water. aallwardt 2004-11-04 Geology.Lithology the study of the characteristics of discrete rock bodies. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Geology.Mineralogy the study of the chemical and physical properties of minerals ("homogenous" crystalline substances) or the study of the mineral composition of a rock or sediment body. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Geology.Paleontology the study of past life forms based on their fossils, with an emphasis on preservational and taphonomic Earth processes. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Geology.Paleontology.Micropaleontology the study of past micro-organisms by their fossils. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Geology.Petroleum the study of geology and sedimentology as they relate to the origin and extraction of petroleum deposits. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Geology.Petrology the study of the composition, properties, structure, origin, and history of rocks. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Geology.Petrology.Petrogenesis the study of the origins of rocks. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Geology.Planet the study of the geology of non-Earth bodies. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Geology.Sedimentology the study of sediments (loose surficial materials of Earth or other bodies) and sedimentary rocks. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Geology.Sedimentology.Characterization the description of a sediment or sedimentary rock's physical and chemical properties. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Geology.Sedimentology.Paleoenvironments the attempted correlation of environmental and sedimentological changes over time. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Geology.Soil_Science definition pending rlriall 2001-08-01 2003-02-03 1 Geology.Stratigraphy the study of the genesis, correlation, distribution, and succession of geologic strata (discrete sedimentary units with certain shared characteristics). rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Geology.Structural_Geology the study of the structures and movement of rock bodies, including faults, joints, and folds. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Geology.Tectonics the study of the structures and movement of rock bodies, especially that of lithospheric plates. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Geology.Volcanology the study of volcanoes. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Geophysics the study of the physical processes and behavior of the Earth or another planetary body. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Geophysics.Geodesy the mathematical study of Earth's size and shape. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Geophysics.Geomagnetism the study of the behavior and variation of Earth's (or another celestial body's) magnetic field. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Geophysics.Geomagnetism.Paleomagnetism the study of historical changes in Earth's (or another celestial body's) magnetic field. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Geophysics.Seismology the study of earthquakes and vibrations of the Earth (or other celestial bodies). rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Geophysics.Tectonophysics the study of the physical behavior of the lithosphere and mantle of Earth (or another planetary body). rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Geophysics.Terrane_Tectonics the study of terranes, very large blocks or fragments of crust distinct in origin and characteristics from the surrounding rocks. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 History the study of the past. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 History.Biography the history of an individual human's life. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 History_of_Science the evolution of the methodology and philosophy of science and the body of knowledge and theories discovered thereby. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 History_of_Science.Biology the historical evolution of biological methodology, knowledge, and theory. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 History_of_Science.Ecology the historical evolution of ecological methodology, knowledge, and theory. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 History_of_Science.Geology the historical evolution of geological methodology, knowledge, and theory. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 History_of_Science.Geophysics the historical evolution of geophysical methodology, knowledge, and theory. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 History_of_Science.Mapping the historical evolution of mapping methodology, knowledge, and theory. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 History_of_Science.Software the historical evolution of software in general or of specific types or titles of software. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Hydrology definition pending. aallwardt 2004-11-04 Information_Science the study of applying, organizing, and otherwise dealing with information in general. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Information_Science.Information_Organization the process of systematically ordering, classifying, and placing information for use by others, as in the classification scheme of a library or the organization of a database. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Mathematics the study of numbers and their operations, relations, and functions. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Mathematics.Modeling the mathematical, rather than technical, aspects of approximating real-world situations numerically and functionally. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Mathematics.Numerical_Analysis the analysis of numerical functions, including their formulaic approximation. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Mathematics.Statistical_Analysis study, analysis, and generalizations about some set of statistics or group of data. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Meteorology the study of weather. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Meteorology.Atmospheric_Chemistry the study of chemical reactions and compositions in Earth's or another atmosphere. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Meteorology.Atmospheric_Physics the study of dynamical gas behavior, phase transitions, and other physical properties of Earth's atmosphere. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Meteorology.Climate the study of climate, or long-term weather. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Meteorology.Weather the study of weather, or short-term atmospheric conditions. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Museum_Studies the study of ways to treat collections of physical things. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Museum_Studies.Curation the practice of organizing and handling collections of physical things. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Museum_Studies.Description the practice of describing and gathering knowledge about collections of physical things. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Oceanography the study of the oceans. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Oceanography.Biology the study of living things in the oceans and their relation to the ocean environment. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Oceanography.Chemistry the study of chemical compositions, reactions, and distributions in the oceans. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Oceanography.Dynamics the study of dynamical processes in the oceans, such as fluid flow or bedform generation. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Oceanography.Fisheries the study of oceanography as it applies to the capture of sea organisms for human consumption. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Oceanography.Paleoceanography the reconstruction and characterization of past oceans, either from cores in existing oceans or from the study of now-terrestrial sediments. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Oceanography.Physics the study of physical processes in the oceans, including dynamics, mechanics, and kinematics. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Physics the study of the interactions of matter and energy. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Physics.Acoustics the study of the physical behavior of sound waves. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Physics.Electromagnetism the study of electricity and magnetism. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Physics.Hydrodynamics the study of the dynamical behavior of water. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Physics.Optics the study of the properties of light. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Physics.Phase_Transitions the study of the transitions of matter between its phases, such as the change from ice to water with temperature. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Physics.Thermodynamics the study of the transfer and generation of heat. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Psychology the study of the human mind. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Psychology.Education the study of psychology as it relates to teaching and learning. rlriall 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 1 Sociology definition pending. aallwardt 2004-02-24 2004-02-24 1