History Database of the Global Environment - HYDE
Entry ID:
HYDE
|
Summary
The first version of this data base originally was set up for testing and
validation of the so-called Integrated Model of the Greenhouse Effect (the
IMAGE model; see Alcamo, 1994), developed at RIVM. The main aim of the model is
to use state-of-the-art models to assist policy makers in the development and
evaluation of future scenarios to mitigate the negative ... effects of global
change. The modelling framework consists of several subsystems that cover the
different aspects of the earth system.
Many calculations in IMAGE and other models are performed on a 0.5o by 0.5o
longitude/latitude grid. This is because nearly all potential impacts of
climate change (impacts on ecosystems, agriculture and coastal flooding) have a
strong spatial variability. Moreover, land use related greenhouse gas emissions
depend on local environmental conditions and human activity. There are also
other reasons for using grid-scale information. First, policy makers are
interested in regional/national policies to address climate change. Secondly,
grid-scale information makes model caluclations more testable against
observations as compared to more aggregated models.
Nevertheless, it is infeasable to perform grid-based calculations for economic
models, because of the difficulty in specifying economic/demographic factors on
a country scale for the entire world over the long horizon of the model.
Therefore, the world has been divided into 19 world regions, according to
economic and geographic similarity. This classification also takes into account
the regional aggregations used by the IPCC, OECD, FAO, UN and IEA. It should be
noted, however, that IMAGE has the additional requirement that countries within
a region be adjacent or nearby because of the model's approach to global land
cover simulation.
An important initiative for the update the previous version of HYDE (Klein
Goldewijk, 2001) was the publication of a new population density data base, the
Gridded World Population v.3 (Balk et al, 2005), which is now used as a
starting point for historical gridded population calculations. Because
population data are important in many calculations, it resulted in modified
land cover estimates, as well as estimates for GDP, value added, private
consumption. Furthermore, numerous new data have been incorporated in many
tables.
Besides the testing of IMAGE, HYDE has already been used for integrated
environmental assessents such as the Global Environmental Outlook (GEO) of the
United Nations Enviromental Programme (UNEP, 1997), technical background
reports for GEO (RIVM/UNEP, 1997), the TARGETS project (Rotmans and De Vries,
1997), the Dutch National Environmental Outlook (RIVM, 1997) and the Mappae
Mundi project (Goudsblom and De Vries, 2002). Also, HYDE has contributed to
other research e.g. in the field of historical atmospheric trace gas
inventories (e.g. Kroeze et al, 1999; den Elzen et al, 1999; van Aardenne et
al, 2001; Pitman et al, 2000; Pielke et al, 2003 ), biological diversity (e.g.
Gaston et al, 2003), and climate reconstructions (e.g. Matthews et al, 2003;
Brovkin et al, 2004).
Furthermore, this effort very much fits within the Land-Use and Land-Cover
Change LUCC project, (activity 3; database development), part of the the
International Human Dimensions Project (IHDP), and the PAGES (Human
Interactions in Past Environmental Changes) - focus 3: Human Impacts on
Terrestrial Ecosystems (HITE) initiative. PAGES is the International
Geosphere-Biosphere Programme (IGBP) core project charged with providing a
quantitative understanding of the Earth's past climate and environment.
Please note that this data base is far from complete. Work is continuous in
progress to update and extent the data series where possible.
[Summary provided by MNP]
This data set description is a member of a collection.
Click to see members of this collection.
Geographic Coverage
Spatial coordinates
| N: 90.0 |
|
S: -90.0 |
|
E: 180.0 |
|
W: -180.0 |
Data Set Citation
Dataset Creator:
MNP
Dataset Title:
History Database of the Global Environment - HYDE
Dataset Release Place:
Netherlands
Dataset Publisher:
RIVM
Data Presentation Form:
data tables
Online Resource:
http://www.mnp.nl/hyde/
|
Temporal Coverage
Start Date:
1700-01-01
Stop Date:
2000-12-31
|
Location Keywords
Science Keywords
ISO Topic Category
Project
Access Constraints
Must register with RIVM to download data sets.
Ancillary Keywords
Data Set Progress
Originating Center
Data Center
Distribution
Distribution Media:
Online
Distribution Size:
varies
Distribution Format:
varies
Fees:
No fees
|
Personnel
KEES
KLEIN
GOLDEWIJK
Role:
INVESTIGATOR
Phone:
(+31) 30 274 3833
Fax:
(+31) 30 274 4427
Email:
kees.klein.goldewijk at mnp.nl
Contact Address:
Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency (MNP)
Box 303, NL-3720 AH
City:
Bilthoven
Postal Code:
3720 AH
Country:
The Netherlands
TYLER
B.
STEVENS
Role:
DIF AUTHOR
Phone:
(301) 614-6898
Fax:
301-614-5268
Email:
Tyler.B.Stevens at nasa.gov
Contact Address:
NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
Global Change Master Directory
City:
Greenbelt
Province or State:
MD
Postal Code:
20771
Country:
USA
|
Related URL
Publications/References
Aardenne, J. van, J.F. Dentener, J.G.J. Olivier, C.G.M. Klein Goldewijk and J.
Lelieveld. A 1o x 1o resolution dataset of historical anthropogenic trace gas
emissions for the period 1890 - 1990. Global Biogeochemical Cycles 15(4): 909 -
928.
Alcamo, J. (ed.), IMAGE 2.0: Integrated modeling of global climate change.
Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, ... Boston, pp. 318. 1994.
Alcamo, J., Kreileman, E. and Leemans, R., (eds.), Integrated Scenarios of
Global Change. Global Environmental Change, Special Issue on Human and Policy
Dimensions, 6(4): 255-397. 1996.
Alcamo, J., Kreileman, G.J.J. and Krol, M., An overview of IMAGE 2.1. Brochure.
1995.
Alcamo, J., Leemans, R. and Kreileman, E. (eds.), Global Change Scenarios of
the 21th Century. Pergamon, Elsevier Science Ltd., Oxford, UK, pp. 296. 1998.
Biraben, J.-N., An essay concerning mankind's evolution. Population, Selected
papers. 1980.
Bogue, D.J., The population of the United States, historical trends and future
projections. The Free Press, New York. 1985.
Darmstadter, J., Energy in the world economy, John Hopkins Press, Baltimore,
pp. 876. 1971.
Demeny, P., Population. In: B.L. Turner II et al. (eds), The earth as
transformed by human action. Cambridge University Press, New York, pp 41-54.
1990.
Durand, J.D., Historical estimates of world population: An evaluation,
Population Studies Center, Philidelphia. 1974.
Durand, J.D., Historical estimates of world population. Population and
Development Review, 3(3): 253-296. 1977.
Elzen, M den, M. Berk, M. Shaeffer, J. Olivier, C. Hendriks, B. Metz, The
Brazilian proposal and other options for international burden sharing: an
evaluation of methodological and policy aspects using the FAIR model. Dutch
National Research Programme on Global Air Pollution and Climate Change. NOP
Report 410 200 029/ RIVM report no 728001011. 1999.
Esser, G. and D. Overdieck (eds.), Osnabruck Biosphere Model: structure,
construction, results. Modern Ecology, Basic and Applied Aspects. Elsevier,
Amsterdam. pp. 679-709. 1991.
Etemad, B, P. Bairoch, J. Luciani and J.-C. Toutain, World energy production
1800 - 1985. Libraire Droz, Geneve. pp. 272. 1991.
Etheridge, D.M., Steele, L.P., Francey, R.J. and Langenfelds, R.L. Atmospheric
methane between 1000 A.D. and present: evidence of anthropogenic emissions and
climatic variability. Journal of Geophysical Research, 103(D13): 15,979 -
15,993. 1998.
FAO, FAOSTAT PC. Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations,
Rome. 1996.
FAO, http://www.fao.org. Food and Agricultural Organization of the United
Nations, Rome. 1998.
Flint, E.P., and Richards, J.F. Historic land use and carbon estimates for
South and Southeast Asia 1880-1980, Dataset NDP-046 CDIAC/ORNL, Oak Ridge
Laboratory, Oak Ridge. 1994.
Grigg, D., The industrial revolution and land transformation. In: M.G. Wolman
and F.G.A. Fournier (eds.), Land transformation in agriculture. John Wiley &
Sons, Chichester - New York - Brisbane - Toronto - Singapore, pp 79-109. 1987.
Grigg, D.B., The agricultural systems of the world: an evolutionary approach.
Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, England, 1974.
Hall, C.A.S., Tian, H., Qi, Y., Pontius, G.H. and Cornell, J.D., Modeling
spatial and temporal patterns of tropical land use change. Journal of
Biogeography 22: 2547-2551. 1995.
Haub, C., How many people have ever lived on Earth ? Population Today,
February: p5, 1995.
Houghton, R.A., The annual net flux of carbon to the atmosphere from changes in
land use 1850 - 1990. Tellus, 51B: 298-313. 1999.
Houghton, R.A. and Hackler, J.L., Continental scale estimates of the biotic
carbon flux from land cover change: 1850 - 1980, Oak Ridge National Laboratory,
Oak Ridge, TN. 1995.
Houghton, R.A., Hobbie, J.E., Melillo, J.M., Moore, B., Peterson, B.J., Shaver,
G.R., and Woodwell, G.M. Changes in the carbon content of terrestrial biota and
soils between 1860 and 1980: a net release of CO2 to the atmosphere. Ecol.
Monogr., 53(3): 235-262. 1983.
Houghton, R.A., Lefkowitz, D.S. and Skole, D.L., Changes in the landscape of
Latin America between 1850 and 1985. I. Progessive loss of forests. Forest
Ecology and Management, 38: 143-172, 1991.
IEA. International Energy Agency, International Energy Agency Database Beyond
20/20. Paris. 1998.
IPCC, Climate Change: The IPCC Scientific Assessment. Cambridge University
Press, Cambridge, pp. 365. 1990.
IPCC, Climate Change 1992. The Supplementary Report to the IPCC Scientific
Assessment. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 200. 1992.
IPCC, Climate Change 1995. Impacts, adaptations and mitigation of climate
change: scientific-technical analysis. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge,
pp. 878. 1996.
Jones, P.D., T. M. L. Wigley, and K. R. Briffa. Global and hemispheric
temperature anomalies--land and marine instrumental records. pp. 603-608. In:
T.A. Boden, D. P. Kaiser, R. J. Sepanski, and F. W. Stoss (eds.), Trends '93: A
Compendium of Data on Global Change. ORNL/CDIAC-65. Carbon Dioxide Information
Analysis Center, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tenn., U.S.A. 1994.
Klein Goldewijk, K. Three centuries of global population growth: A spatial
referenced population density database for 1700 2000, Population and
Environment, 26 (4): 343-367. 2005.
Klein Goldewijk, K., Estimating global land use change over the past 300 years:
the HYDE database. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 15(2): 417-434. 2001
Kreileman, E., J. van Woerden and J. Bakkes. RIVM Environmental research 1998
world regions and subregions. CIM Report no. M025/98, National Institute of
Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), Bilthoven, The Netherlands. pp. 20.
1998.
Leemans, R. and Cramer, W., The IIASA database for mean monthly values of
temperature, precipitation and cloudiness on a global terrestrial grid,
Laxenburg. 1991.
Leemans, R. and van den Born, G.J., Determining the potential global
distribution of natural vegetation, crops and agricultural productivity. Water,
Air & Soil Pollution , 76(1-2): 133-162. 1994.
Lefohn A.S., Husar J.D., and Husar R.B., Estimating Historical Anthropogenic
Global Sulfur Emission Patterns for the Period 1850-1990. Atmospheric
Environment 33: 3435-3444. 1999.
Loveland, T.R. and Belward, A.S., The IGBP-DIS global 1km land cover data set,
DISCover: first results. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 18:
3289-3295. 1997.
Maddison, A., Monitoring the world economy. OECD, Paris. 1994.
Marland, G., R. J. Andres, T. A. Boden, C. Johnston, and A. Brenkert. Global,
Regional, and National CO2 Emission Estimates from Fossil Fuel Burning, Cement
Production, and Gas Flaring: 1751-1996 (revised March 1999), Dataset NDP030.
Carbon Dioxide Information and Analysis Center (CDIAC), Oak Ridge Laboratory,
Oak Ridge. 1999.
McEvedy, C. and Jones, R., Atlas of World Population History, Middlesex,
England: Viking Penguin. 1978.
Merrick, T.W., World population in transition. Population Bulletin, 41(2): 53.
1986.
Metallgesellschaft. Metallstatistik 1980-1990. Druckerei C. Adelmann, Frankfurt
am Main. 1991.
Metallgesellschaft. Metallstatistik 1982-1992. Druckerei C. Adelmann, Frankfurt
am Main. 1992.
Mitchell, B.R. International Historical Statistics, The Americas: 1750 - 1988.
New York, Stockton Press, London, MacMillan Publishers Ltd., 817 pp. 1993.
Mitchell, B.R. International Historical Statistics, Africa, Asia & Oceania:
1750 - 1993, Third Edition. New York, Stockton Press, London, MacMillan
Reference Ltd., 1113 pp. 1998.
Mitchell, B.R. International historical statistics Europe: 1750 - 1993, Fourth
Edition. New York, Stockton Press, London, MacMillan Reference Ltd., 959 pp.
1998.
Olivier, J., A.F. Bouwman, C.W.M. Van der Maas, J.J.M. Berdowksi, C. Veldt,
J.P.J. Bloos, A.J.H. Visschedijk, P.Y.J. Zandveld and J.L. Haverlag.
Description of EDGAR Version 2.0: a set of emission inventories of greenhouse
gases and ozone-depleting substances for all anthropogenic and most natural
sources on a per country basis and on 1o x 1o grid. RIVM Report nr. 771060002
and TNO-MEP Report nr. R96/119. 1996.
Olson, J., Watts, J.A. and Allison, L.J., Major World Ecosystem Complexes
Ranked by Carbon in Live Vegetation: A Data Base, Carbon Dioxide Information
Center, Oak Ridge, Tennessee. 1985.
Oxford Economic Atlas of the World, Oxford's Economic Atlas of the World.
Oxford University Press, New York. 1972.
Prentice, I.C., Cramer, W., Harrison, S.P., Leemans, R., Monserud, R.A. and
Solomon, A.M., A global biome model based on plant physiology and dominance,
soil properties and climate. J. Biogeogr., 19: 117-134. 1992.
Ramankutty, N. and Foley, J.A., Characterizing patterns of global land use: an
analysis of global croplands data. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 12(04): p.
667. 1998.
Ramankutty, N. and Foley, J.A., Estimating historical changes in land cover:
North Anerican croplands from 1850 - 1792. Subm. to Global Ecology and
Biogeography Letters.
Rotty, R.M. Distribution of and changes in industrial carbon dioxide
production. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 88(C2): 1301-1308. 1983.
Richards, J.F., World environmental history and economic development. In: W.C.
Clark and R.E. Munn (eds.), Sustainable development of the biosphere. Cambridge
University Press, IIASA Laxenburg, Austria, pp. 53-73. 1986.
Richards, J.F., Land transformation. In: B.L. Turner II et al. (eds.), The
earth as transformed by human action. Cambridge University Press, New York, pp.
163-178. 1990.
Richards, J.F. and E. P. Flint, Historical land use and carbon estimates for
South and Southeast Asia 1880 - 1980. ORNL/CDIAC-61 NDP-046, Oak Ridge. 1994.
RIVM, The national environmental outlook. National Institute of Public Health
and the environment (RIVM). 1997.
Sausen, R. and U. Schumann, Estimates of the climate response to aircraft CO2
and NOx emissions, Climatic Change 44: 27-58. 2000.
Schmitz, C.J. World non-ferrous metal production and prices, 1700 - 1976. Frank
Cass, London. 432 pp. 1979.
Stern, D.I. and Kaufmann, R.K., Estimates of global anthropogenic sulphate
emissions 1860 - 1993. Center for Energy and Enironmental Studies, Boston
University, Working paper series 9602. 1996.
Thomlinson, J.R., Serrano, M.I., Lopez, T.D., Aide, T.M. and Zimmerman, J.K.,
Land-use dynamics in a post-agricultural Puerto Rican landscape (1936-1988).
Biotropica, 28(4 Part A): 525-536. 1996.
Tobler, W., Deichmann, U., Gottsegen, J. and Maloy, K., The global demography
project. Technical Report TR-95-6, Santa Barbara, CA, USA, 1995.
Trends '93. Boden, T.A., D. P. Kaiser, R. J. Sepanski, and F. W. Stoss (eds.),
A Compendium of Data on Global Change. ORNL/CDIAC-65. Carbon Dioxide
Information Analysis Center, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tenn.,
U.S.A. 1994.
Turner, B.L., Moss, R.H. and Skole, D.L., Relating land use and global
land-cover change: A proposal for an IGBP-HDP core project. Report No. 24,
Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, Stockholm, Zweden. 1993.
Turner II, B.L., Clark, W.C., Kates, R.W., Richards, J.F., Mathews, J.T. and
Meyer, W.B. (eds.), The earth as transformed by human action. Global and
regional changes in the biosphere over the past 300 years. Cambridge University
Press, Clark University, New York, Port Chester, Melbourne, Sydney. 1992.
Tuve, G.L., Energy, environment, population, and food. A Wiley-Interscience
Publication. John Wiley & Sons, New York, 264 pp. 1976.
United Nations, Long-range world population projections: Two centuries of
population growth, 1950-2150, New York, 1992.
United Nations, World Population Prospects: The 1994 Revision, New York. 1994.
United Nations, World Population Prospects, The 1996 Revision. 1996.
Urquhart, M.C. and K.A.H. Buckley (eds.). Historical statistics of Canada,
Cambridge: University Press; Toronto: MacMillan Company of Canada Ltd., pp.672.
1965.
U.S. Bureau of Census. The statistical history of the United States; from
colonial times to the present, New York; Basic Books, Inc. Publishers. 1976.
USGS, http://edcwww.cr.usgs.gov/landdaac/glcc/glcc_na.html. 1-km global land
characterization. U.S. Geological Survey. 1998.
Williams, M., Forests. In: B.L. Turner II et al. (eds.), The earth as
transformed by human action. Cambridge University Press, New York, pp. 179-202.
1990.
Winkler Prins, De grote Winkler Prins Wereldatlas. Elsevier, Amsterdam. 1987.
Woytinsky, W.S. and Woytinsky, E.S., World population and production, The Lord
Baltimore Press, New York. 1953.
WDI. World Development Indicators 1998, World Bank, Washington D.C. 1998.
WRI, World Resources, 1986-1987, World Resources Institute, Basic Books, New
York. 1987.
Creation and Review Dates
DIF Creation Date:
2003-05-19
Last DIF Revision Date:
2006-05-30
|
|
Links
