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PHASES OF THE MOON

The revolution of the Moon around the Earth causes the Moon to appear to change shape in the sky. These different shapes are called "phases" of the moon. The Moon passes through a cycle of eight phases every 29.5 days. There is no definite starting point for the cycle, but phases follow one behind the other in a strict order. You will find images of each of the eight phases, as well as a breif description of each phase. The images reflect the order the phases are viewed from the earth.

Waxing Crescent
waxing cresent moon photo waxing cresent moon graphic
The visible moon is partly but less than one-half illuminated by direct sunlight while the illuminated part is increasing.

First Quarter
first quarter moon photo first quarter moon graphic
One-half of the moon appears illuminated by direct sunlight while the illuminated part is increasing

Waxing Gibbous
waxing gibbous moon photo waxing gibbous moon graphic
The Moon is less than fully illuminated but greater than half illuminatedby direct sunlight while the illuminated part is increasing

Full Moon
full moon photo full moon graphic
The visible moon is fully illuminated by direct sunlight.

Waning Gibbous
waning gibbous moon photo waning gibbous moon  graphic
The Moon is less than fully illuminated but greater than half illuminatedby direct sunlight while the illuminated part is decreasing

Last Quarter
last quarter moon photo last quarter moon graphic
One-half of the moon appears illuminated by direct sunlight while the illuminated part is decreasing

Waning Crescent
waning cresent moon photo waning cresent moon graphic
The visible moon is partly but less than one-half illuminated by direct sunlight while the illuminated part is decreasing.

New Moon
new moon photo new moon graphic
The visible moon is not fully illuminated by direct sunlight.