Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center

Floristic Quality Assessment for Plant Communities of
North Dakota, South Dakota (excluding the Black Hills),
and Adjacent Grasslands

Literature Cited


Andreas, B. K., and Lichvar, R. W.  1995.  Floristic index for establishing 
     assessment standards:  A case study for northern Ohio.  Technical Report 
     WRP-DE-8.  U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Waterways Experiment Station, 
     Vicksburg, MS, USA.

Great Plains Flora Association.  1977.  Atlas of the Flora of the Great Plains.  
     Iowa State University Press, Ames, IA, USA.

Great Plains Flora Association.  1991.  Flora of the Great Plains.  University 
     Press of Kansas, Lawrence, KS, USA.

Herman, K. D., L. A. Masters, M. R. Penskar, A. A. Reznicek, G. S. Wilhelm, and 
     W. W. Brodowicz.  1997.  Floristic quality assessment:  Development and 
     application in the state of Michigan (USA).  Natural Areas Journal 
     17:265-279.

Ladd, D. M.  1993.  Coefficients of conservatism for Missouri vascular flora.  
     The Nature Conservancy.  St. Louis, MO, USA.

Larson, G. E.  1993.  Aquatic and wetland vascular plants of the northern Great 
     Plains.  General Technical Report RM-238.  U.S. Department of Agriculture, 
     Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station, Fort 
     Collins, CO, USA.

Stevens, O. A.  1963.  Handbook of North Dakota plants.  North Dakota Institute 
     for Regional Studies, Fargo, ND, USA.

Swink, F. A., and G. S. Wilhelm.  1979.  Plants of the Chicago region, 3rd 
     edition.  Morton Arboretum, Lisle, IL, USA.

Swink, F. A., and G. S. Wilhelm.  1994.  Plants of the Chicago region, 4th 
     edition.  Indiana Academy of Science, Indianapolis, IN, USA.

Taft, J. B., G. S. Wilhelm, D. M. Ladd, and L. A. Masters.  1997.  Floristic 
     quality assessment for vegetation in Illinois, a method for assessing 
     vegetation integrity.  Erigenia 15:3-95.

Van Bruggen, T.  1976.  Vascular plants of South Dakota.  Iowa State University 
     Press, Ames, IA, USA.

USDA, NRCS 1999. The PLANTS database (http://plants.usda.gov/plants). National 
     Plant Data Center, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.

Wilhelm, G. S., and D. M. Ladd.  1988.  Natural area assessment in the Chicago 
     region.  Transactions of the 3rd North American Wildlife and Natural 
     Resource Conference.  3:361-375. 

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