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Table 3-21. Normative Model for Precipitates Formed from Evaporating 1 kg of Synthetic J-13 Water, Compared with Qualitative Laboratory Observations

Predicted Normative Species

Predicted Moles/kg

Observed Species

Species Constituting >90% of Total Molality

silica (amorphous)

7.925E–04

SiO2 (amorphous)
thermonatrite (Na2CO3:H2O)

6.917E–04

thermonatrite (Na2CO3:H2O)
halite (NaCl)

1.975E–04

halite (NaCl)
thenardite (Na2SO4)

1.926E–04

gypsum (CaSO4:2H2O) a
anhydrite (CaSO4) a
niter (KNO3)

1.274E–04

niter (KNO3)
calcite/Aragonite (CaCO3)

8.208E–05

calcite (CaCO3)
aragonite (CaCO3)

Remaining Species

magnesite (MgCO3) b

8.638E–05

hectorite (Na0.33Mg3Si4O10(F,OH)2) a
fluorite (CaF2)

6.263E–05

sylvite (KCl)

5.594E–06

Source: CRWMS M&O 2000t

NOTES:
a A minor constituent; identification is uncertain.

b Magnesium may precipitate as Mg-calcite but is represented stoichiometrically as magnesite.

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