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J Clin Pathol. 1974 April; 27(4): 265–268.
PMCID: PMC478099
An improved test for Haemophilus influenzae precipitins in the serum of patients with chronic respiratory disease
Judith L. Davies, Christian R. Laughton, and J. Robert May1
Department of Bacteriology, Cardiothoracic Institute, Brompton Hospital, London
1 Professor Robert May died on 23 February 1974.
Abstract
The detection of antibacterial precipitins in the serum of patients with chronic lower respiratory infections has been shown to be of great value in the assessment of pathogenicity of the corresponding bacterial species in the sputum. The test used hitherto, however, is time-consuming and cumbersome owing to the need to distinguish, by immunoelectrophoresis, between antibodies specific to the organism in question and those which react with antigens common to various Gram-negative species. A method has now been devised for the preparation of an extract of Haemophilus influenzae containing species-specific antigens only. Use of this extract obviates the need for immuno-electrophoresis and improves the sensitivity of the test.
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Selected References
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  • Burns, MW. Precipitins to pneumococcal C-substance polysaccharide in the serum of patients with chronic bronchial disorders. Lancet. 1968 Feb 3;1(7536):223–224. [PubMed]
  • Burns, MW. Precipitins to Klebsiella and other enterobacteria in the serum of patients with chronic respiratory disorders. Lancet. 1968 Feb 24;1(7539):383–385. [PubMed]
  • Burns, MW. The pattern of bacterial infection in bronchial diseases in Australia: a serological and bacteriological survey. Med J Aust. 1972 Sep 23;2(13):697–701. [PubMed]
  • Burns, MW; May, JR. Haemophilus influenzae precipitins in the serum of patients with chronic bronchial disorders. Lancet. 1967 Feb 18;1(7486):354–358. [PubMed]
  • Burns, MW; May, JR. Bacterial precipitins in serum of patients with cystic fibrosis. Lancet. 1968 Feb 10;1(7537):270–272. [PubMed]
  • Jenne, JW; MacDonald, FM; Lapinski, EM; Bratberg, NE; Hall, WH. The course of chronic hemophilus bronchitis treated with massive doses of penicillin and penicillin combined with streptomycin. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1970 Jun;101(6):907–922. [PubMed]
  • May, JR; Herrick, NC; Thompson, D. Bacterial infection in cystic fibrosis. Arch Dis Child. 1972 Dec;47(256):908–913. [PubMed]
  • May, JR; Peto, R; Tinker, CM; Fletcher, CM. A study of Hemophilus influenzae precipitins in the serum of working men in relation to smoking habits, bronchial infection, and airway obstruction. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1973 Sep;108(3):460–468. [PubMed]