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Estimating anaerobic capacity (AnC) from a graded exercise test (GXT).

Rodgers SL, Siconolfi SF.

FASEB J. 1993 Feb 19; 7: A452.

Louisiana Tech U., Ruston.

AnC is expressed as the lactate (L), work (W) or power (P) produced during a short-term (30-90 s) exercise test. Correlations of W or P to peak L (or delta L peak-rest) range from poor (r=0.15) to acceptable (r=0.79) [0.61 +/- 0.20]. Estimating AnC from a GXT increases the efficiency of testing and decreases subject risk by eliminating a 2nd maximum exercise test. We developed and examined the validity of 2 estimates of AnC using variables (oxygen deficit & external P) from a GXT. AnC, expressed as W (AnC-W), average P (AnC-P), peak L, or delta L, was assessed using a 2nd treadmill test (1 min at 5 mph, then run to exhaustion at 8 mph and 20% grade). The treadmill GXT consisted of 3-min stages at 5, 6, and 7 mph, and then 3% increases in grade until volitional fatigue. Stepwise, multiple-regression estimates of AnC-W and AnC-P accounted for 86% and 90% of the variance in the measured AnC-W and AnC-P, respectively. Correlations of estimated AnC-W and AnC-P with L, delta L, and VO2max (mL/kg/min) in subjects (13M/2F, VO2max =52.7 +/- 9 ml/kg/min, age = 32.3 +/- 5.8 years, wt=74.2 +/- 14.9 kg) are shown below. [table: see text] The correlations between the estimated AnC-W and AnC-P versus peak L and delta L were similar to those observed for the measured values. Nonsignificant correlations with VO2max suggest these measures are not associated with aerobic capacity. Valid estimations of AnC-W and AnC-P can be obtained with variables derived from a GXT.

Publication Types:
  • Meeting Abstracts
Keywords:
  • Exercise Test
  • Fatigue
  • Lactic Acid
  • Regression Analysis
  • Rest
  • NASA Center JSC
  • NASA Discipline Cardiopulmonary
  • NASA Discipline Number 00-00
  • NASA Program Flight
Other ID:
  • 95607983
UI: 102212801

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