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Vegetation - Stratified Random Sampling 2001

Table 2.  Percent frequency, abundance index (AI), cover, and standard errors of submersed and rooted floating-leaf vegetation in Pool 4, Upper Mississippi River System, 2001.

Common name
(Scientific name)
Contiguous backwater, upper
n = 100
Contiguous backwater, lower
n = 176
Isolated  backwater
n = 50
Freq
AI
Freq
Al
Freq
Al
bladderwort, common (Utricularia macrorhiza)
-
-
-
-
2.0.± 2.0
0.1.± 0.1
buttercup, longbeak (Ranunculus longirostris)
-
-
-
-
2.0.± 2.0
0.1± 0.1
chara
(Chara spp.)
-
-
1.1 ± 0.8
0.1 ± 0.1
4.0 ± 2.8
0.3 ± 0.2
coontail 
(Ceratophyllum demersum)
 3.0.± 1.7
0.2 ± 0.1
43.2. ± 3.7
6.3 ± 0.7
64.0 ± 6.9
12.7 ± 1.8
pondweed, curly (Potamogeton crispus)
-
-
11.4 ± 2.4
1.0 ± 0.2
6.0 ± 3.4
0.4 ± 0.2
pondweed, flatstem (P. zosteriformis)
-
-
6.8 ± 1.9
0.7 ± 0.2
8.0 ± 3.9
0.8 ± 0.4
pondweed, horned (Zannichellia palustris)
-
-
1.7 ± 1.0
0.2 ± 0.1
-
-
pondweed, leafy/small (Potamogeton foliosus/pusillus)
-
-
16.5 ± 2.8
1.9 ± 0.4
24.0 ± 6.1
3.1 ± 0.8
pondweed, longleaf 
(P. nodosus)
-
-
4.5 ± 1.6
0.6 ± 0.2
18.0 ± 5.5
1.8 ± 0.6
pondweed, Richardson's (P. richardsonii)
-
-
-
-
-
-
pondweed, sago
(P. pectinatus)
11.0 ± 3.1
1.1 ± 0.3
15.3 ± 2.7
1.8 ± 0.4
52.0 ± 7.1
7.6 ± 1.1
stargrass, water (Heteranthera dubia)
-
-
37.5 ± 3.7
4.6 ± 0.5
10.0 ± 4.3
1.4 ± 0.6
watermilfoil, Eurasian (Myriophyllum spicatum)
-
-
23.9 ± 3.2
2.7 ± 0.4
2.0 ± 2.0
0.1 ± 0.1
waternymph, nodding
(Najas flexilis)
-
-
9.1 ± 2.2
0.9 ± 0.2
-
-
waterweed, Canadian (Elodea canadensis)
-
-
27.3 ± 3.4
3.2 ± 0.4
28.0 ± 6.4
3.6 ± 0.9
wildcelery
(Vallisneria americana)
-
-
30.1 ± 3.5
4.6 ± 0.6
4.0 ± 2.8
0.4 ± 0.3

all submersed species
14.0 ± 3.5
1.3 ± 0.4
71.0 ± 3.4
12.0 ± 0.7
76.0 ± 6.1
15.1 ± 1.7
 
Freq
Cover
Freq
Cover
Freq
Cover
lotus, American (Nelumbo lutea)
-
-
3.4 ± 1.4
0.8 ± 0.4
-
-
waterlily, white
(Nymphaea odorata)
3.0 ± 1.7
0.3 ± 0.2
13.1 ± 2.5
2.6 ± 0.7
50.0 ± 7.1
5.0 ± 0.7

all rooted floating-leaf species
3.0 ± 1.7
0.3 ± 0.2
15.9 ± 2.8
3.3 ± 0.8
50.0 ± 7.1
5.0 ± 0.7

Table 2.
Continued.

Common name
(Scientific name)
Lake Pepin, upper
n = 75
Lake Pepin, lower
n  = 75
Main channel border,
upper
n  = 30
Freq
Al
Freq
Al
Freq
Al
bladderwort, common (Utricularia macrorhiza)
-
-
-
-
-
-
buttercup, longbeak (Ranunculus longirostris)
-
-
-
-
-
-
chara
(Chara spp.)
-
-
-
-
-
-
coontail 
(Ceratophyllum demersum)
1.3 ± 1.3
0.1.± 0.1
-
-
3.3 ± 3.3
0.4 ± 0.4
pondweed, curly (Potamogeton crispus)
-
-
-
-
-
-
pondweed, flatstem (P. zosteriformis)
-
-
-
-
-
-
pondweed, horned (Zannichellia palustris)
-
-
-
-
-
-
pondweed, leafy/small (Potamogeton foliosus/pusillus)
-
-
2.7 ± 1.9
0.3 ± 0.3
-
-
pondweed, longleaf 
(P. nodosus)
-
-
-
-
-
-
pondweed, Richardson's (P. richardsonii)
-
-
1.3 ± 1.3
0.1.± 0.1
-
-
pondweed, sago
(P. pectinatus)
2.7 ± 1.9
0.2 ± 0.2
10.7 ± 3.6
1.2 ± 0.4
-
-
stargrass, water (Heteranthera dubia)
1.3 ± 1.3
0.1.± 0.1
17.3 ± 4.4
2.3 ± 0.6
-
-
watermilfoil, Eurasian (Myriophyllum spicatum)
-
-
-
-
-
-
waternymph, nodding
(Najas flexilis)
-
-
25.3 ± 5.1
4.0 ± 0.8
-
-
waterweed, Canadian (Elodea canadensis)
-
-
6.7 ± 2.9
0.7 ± 0.3
-
-
wildcelery
(Vallisneria americana)
-
-
12.0 ± 3.8
1.3 ± 0.5
-
-

all submersed species
5.3 ± 2.6
0.4 ± 0.2
41.3 ± 5.7
5.9 ± 0.9
3.3 ± 3.3
0.4 ± 0.4
 
Freq
Cover
Freq
Cover
Freq
Cover
lotus, American
(Nelumbo lutea)
-
-
-
-
-
-
waterlily, white
(Nymphaea odorata)
-
-
-
-
-
-

all rooted floating-leaf species
-
-
-
-
-
-

Table 2.
  Continued.

Common name
(Scientific name)
Main channel border,
lower
n = 40
Secondary channel, upper
n = 40
Secondary channel, lower
n = 60
Freq
AI
Freq
AI
Freq
AI
bladderwort, common
(Utricularia macrorhiza)
-
-
-
-
-
-
buttercup, longbeak
(Ranunculus longirostris)
-
-
-
-
-
-
chara
(Chara spp.)
-
-
-
-
-
-
coontail 
(Ceratophyllum demersum)
5.0 ± 3.5
0.5 ± 0.4
-
-
20.0 ± 5.2
1.8 ± 0.5
pondweed, curly (Potamogeton crispus)
7.5 ± 4.2
0.7 ± 0.4
-
-
11.7 ± 4.2
1.6 ± 0.6
pondweed, flatstem (P. zosteriformis)
-
-
-
-
3.3 ± 2.3
0.2 ± 0.2
pondweed, horned (Zannichellia palustris)
-
-
-
-
-
-
pondweed, leafy/small (Potamogeton foliosus/pusillus)
5.0 ± 3.5
0.7 ± 0.5
-
-
1.7 ± 1.7
0.1 ± 0.1
pondweed, longleaf 
(P. nodosus)
-
-
-
-
-
-
pondweed, Richardson's (P. richardsonii)
2.5 ± 2.5
0.3 ± 0.3
-
-
-
-
pondweed, sago
(P. pectinatus)
10.0 ± 4.8
1.7 ± 1.0
-
-
11.7 ± 4.2
1.2 ± 0.5
stargrass, water (Heteranthera dubia)
17.5 ± 6.1
2.1 ± 0.8
-
-
26.7 ± 5.8
3.6 ± 0.9
watermilfoil, Eurasian (Myriophyllum spicatum)
-
-
-
-
5.0 ± 2.8
0.5 ± 0.3
waternymph, nodding
(Najas flexilis)
-
-
-
-
1.7 ± 1.7
0.1 ± 0.1
waterweed, Canadian (Elodea canadensis)
15.0 ± 5.7
1.5 ± 0.6
-
-
16.7 ± 4.9
2.2 ± 0.7
wildcelery
(Vallisneria americana)
20.0 ± 6.4
4.0 ± 1.4
-
-
25.0 ± 5.6
3.9 ± 0.9

all submersed species
22.5 ± 6.7
4.9 ± 1.5
-
-
31.7 ± 6.1
5.2 ± 1.1
 
Freq
Cover
Freq
Cover
Freq
Cover
lotus, American
(Nelumbo lutea)
-
-
-
-
-
-
waterlily, white
(Nymphaea odorata)
-
-
-
-
1.7 ± 1.7
0.2 ± 0.2

all rooted floating-leaf species
-
-
-
-
1.7 ± 1.7
0.2 ± 0.2

Table 2
.  Continued. 

Common name
(Scientific name)
Pool 4, upper
n = 245
Pool 4, lower
n = 351
Pool 4
n = 646
Freq
Al
Freq
Al
Freq
Al
bladderwort, common (Utricularia macrorhiza)
-
-
-
-
0.1 ± 0.1
<0.1± <0.1
buttercup, longbeak (Ranunculus longirostris)
-
-
-
-
0.1 ± 0.1
<0.1± <0.1
chara
(Chara spp.)
-
-
0.7 ± 0.5
0.1 ± 0.1
0.6 ± 0.3
0.1 ± <0.1
coontail 
(Ceratophyllum demersum)
1.7 ± 0.9
0.1 ± 0.1
29.6 ± 2.4
4.1 ± 0.4
19.4 ± 1.4
2.8 ± 0.1
pondweed, curly (Potamogeton crispus)
-
-
9.1 ± 1.6
0.9 ± 0.2
5.1 ± 0.9
0.5 ± 0.1
pondweed, flatstem (P. zosteriformis)
-
-
4.6 ± 1.2
0.5 ± 0.1
2.8 ± 0.7
0.3 ± 0.1
pondweed, horned (Zannichellia palustris)
-
-
1.1 ± 0.6
0.1 ± 0.1
0.6 ± 0.3
0.1 ± <0.1
pondweed, leafy/small (Potamogeton foliosus/pusillus)
-
-
11.3 ± 1.8
1.3 ± 0.2
7.1 ± 1.0
0.9 ± 0.1
pondweed, longleaf 
(P. nodosus)
-
-
2.8 ± 1.0
0.4 ± 0.1
2.3 ± 0.6
0.3 ± 0.1
pondweed, Richardson's (P. richardsonii)
-
-
0.4 ± 0.3
<0.1 ± <0.1
0.2 ± 0.2
<0.1± <0.1
pondweed, sago
(P. pectinatus)
4.5.± 1.4
0.4 ± 0.1
13.6 ± 1.9
1.6 ± 0.3
11.5 ± 1.2
1.4 ± 0.2
stargrass, water (Heteranthera dubia)
0.8 ± 0.8
0.1 ± 0.1
31.0 ± 2.5
3.9 ± 0.4
17.4 ± 1.4
2.2 ± 0.2
watermilfoil, Eurasian (Myriophyllum spicatum)
-
-
15.4 ± 2.0
1.8 ± 0.3
8.4 ± 1.2
1.0 ± 0.1
waternymph, nodding
(Najas flexilis)
-
-
10.3 ± 1.6
1.2 ± 0.2
5.5 ± 0.9
0.7 ± 0.1
waterweed, Canadian (Elodea canadensis)
-
-
21.4 ± 2.3
2.5 ± 0.3
12.7 ± 1.3
1.5 ± 0.2
wildcelery
(Vallisneria americana)
-
-
25.5 ± 2.4
3.9 ± 0.4
13.9 ± 1.3
2.1 ± 0.2

all submersed species
7.0 ± 1.8
0.6 ± 0.2
57.1 ± 2.5
9.6 ± 0.5
36.9 ± 1.6
6.0 ± 0.3
 
Freq
Cover
Freq
Cover
Freq
Cover
lotus, American
(Nelumbo lutea)
-
-
2.1 ± 0.9
0.5 ± 0.3
1.1 ± 0.1
0.3 ± 0.1
waterlily, white
(Nymphaea odorata)
0.8 ± 0.6
0.1 ± <0.1
8.3 ± 1.6
1.6 ± 0.4
7.0 ± 0.9
1.1 ± 0.2

all rooted floating-leaf species
0.8 ± 0.6
0.1 ± <0.1
10.1 ± 1.7
2.1 ± 0.5
7.9 ± 1.0
1.3 ± 0.3

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