More Than Money


Image of Vanderbilt MansionNot all of the Vanderbilts' wealth went for lavish living. Many of the new aristocrats pursued their philanthropies as diligently as their pleasures. Beginning with the Commodore's million-dollar gift in 1873 to the Tennessee university that now bears his name, the Vanderbilt fortune underwrote opera houses, art galleries, museums, hospitals, libraries, and educational institutions. Frederick Vanderbilt gave generously to Yale University and other organizations. Louise Vanderbilt never tired of helping the community, particularly its young people. She established a reading room at St. James Chapel in Hyde Park and provided for the higher education of qualified young women. She was instrumental in bringing the Red Cross to town and in founding the District Health Nurse Service. Her principal charities outside Hyde Park were the St. Anthony's Home for Working Girls and the Cathedral of St. John the Divine.

 Image of Frederick Vanderbilt 
 By comparison with his brothers Cornelius II and William Kissam, Frederick Vanderbilt led a private life. His accomplishments, though, were impressive. He was the first in his family to graduate from college. He sat on the boards of 22 railroads - he was a director of the New York Central for 61 years. Unlike any of his brothers or their children, he managed to increase the $10 million inheritance he received at age 29 to $70 million by the time he died. Finally, it was a lifelong source of pride that he turned a neglected estate on the Hudson into a place of beauty and scientific interest.

Frederick Vanderbilt
in middle age
 


 

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Roosevelt-Vanderbilt National Historic Sites
4097 Albany Post Road
Hyde Park, NY 12538
Last updated: February 9, 2001
http://www.nps.gov/vama/philanthropy.html
Author:
ROVA Webmaster