Image Name : boug97mx Boundaries : Lat 12N to 35N ; Lon 239E to 287E Color Scale, Upper (Red) : 165 mgals and higher Color Scale, Lower (Magenta) : -220 mgals and lower Data Max value : 200.1 mgals Data Min value : -257.1 mgals Illuminated from the : East This is an image generated from 2'x2' terrain-corrected Bouguer gravity anomalies covering Mexico and surrounding areas. Some interesting features to note about this image are: The large blue/purple/magenta feature running NW/SE from the United States to Mexico is a low induced by the depression of the North American Plate into the mantle by the Rocky and Sierra Madre Mountains. These ranges are generally isostatically compensated. The effect of the plate depression (a low) is larger in magnitude than the effect of the isostatic root of the mountains (a high), causing an overall low in the Bouguer gravity anomalies. The high (yellow/orange) on the Southeast side of Cuba may be caused by a continuation of the Cayman ridge into the Oriente area of Cuba. It stands out against the lows (magenta) caused by the Cayman trench (south of Cuba) and the Old Bahama Channel (a western extension of the Puerto Rico Trench, north of Cuba). In addition, the visible pin-points on Southeast Cuba and Jamaica are an artifact of the gridding routine on the synthetic data used in those areas. The sheer drop in the gravity field off of the east coast of the United States is caused by a corresponding drop in the bathymetry, marking the edge of the continental shelf. Similar behavior is seen off of the West coast of Florida and the North coast of the Yucatan Penninsula. The low (blue/magenta) running along the west coast of Mexico, Guatamala and El Salvador is caused by the Middle America Trench, with bathymetry over 3300 feet deep. This trench marks the subduction of the Cocos plate under the Caribbean and American Plates. The complicated structures seen in the gravity field of the Caribbean area are due to a complex system of tectonics around the Caribbean Plate. The larger "bumps" seen in the Pacific are the effect of seamounts on the gravity field. das/dgm 4/14/97