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Primary Parameters
Audible Nasal Emission
with/without Nasal Turbulence

Feedback/Issues to consider

  • Low agreement for subcategories
  • “phoneme specific” - e.g. “audible for plosive and /s/”
  • Confusion about pervasiveness e.g. “mild but consistent”, “phoneme specific and frequent”
  • Results of mirror test (if not audible in speech)
  • (NE w/wout nasal turbulence - not raised here)


 


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