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Title Optics of nonimaging concentrators. Light and solar energy
Creator/Author Welford, W.T. ; Winston, R.
Publication Date1978 Jan 01
OSTI IdentifierOSTI ID: 5380269
Resource TypeBook
Subject141000 -- Solar Collectors & Concentrators; ;SOLAR CONCENTRATORS-- OPTICS; CHERENKOV COUNTERS;COMPOUND PARABOLIC CONCENTRATORS;CONCENTRATION RATIO;DESIGN;EQUATIONS;GEOMETRICAL ABERRATIONS;GEOMETRY;REFRACTION;TOLERANCE;VISIBLE RADIATION
Related SubjectELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION;EQUIPMENT;MATHEMATICS;MEASURING INSTRUMENTS;RADIATION DETECTORS;RADIATIONS;SOLAR CONCENTRATORS;SOLAR EQUIPMENT
Description/Abstract The optical principles for designing nonimaging concentrator are described in detail.^Topics include concentrators and their uses; some basic ideas in geometrical optics; some designs of image-forming concentrators; nonimaging concentrators: the compound parabolic concentrator; developments and modifications of the basic compound parabolic concentrator; development of the compound parabolic concentrator for nonplane absorbers; shape tolerances for concentrators; applications to solar energy concentration; and applications of nonimaging concentrators to purposes other than solar energy collection.^The appendices include derivation and explanation of the Etendue invariant, including the dynamical analogy: derivation of the skew invariant; the impossibility of designing a perfect imaging system or nonimaging concentrator with axial symmetry; the Luneburg lens; the geometry of the basic compound parabolic concentrator; the THETA/sub 1//THETA/sub 2/ concentrator; the concentrator design for skew rays; the truncated compound parabolic concentrator; and the differential equation for the 2D concentrator profile with nonplane absorber.^(WHK)
PublisherAcademic Press Incorporated,New York, NY
Country of PublicationUnited States
LanguageEnglish
FormatPages: 210
System Entry Date2001 May 13

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