Jump to main content.


Spill Prevention, Control, and Countermeasure (SPCC) Rule

Finalized Amendments to the SPCC Rule - December 2008

On December 5, 2008, the Federal Register published EPA's final rule to amend the SPCC rule in order to provide increased clarity, to tailor requirements to particular industry sectors, and to streamline certain requirements for those facility owners or operators subject to the rule, which should result in greater protection to human health and the environment.

Regulation: Oil Pollution Prevention; Spill Prevention, Control, and Countermeasure Rule Requirements - Amendments

Final Rule - Delay of Effective Date and Request for Comment

On January 29, 2009, in accordance with the January 20, 2009, White House memorandum entitled "Regulatory Review" and the Office of Management and Budget memorandum entitled, "Implementation of Memorandum Concerning Regulatory Review," EPA is delaying by 60 days the effective date of the final rule that amends the Spill Prevention, Control, and Countermeasure (SPCC) regulations promulgated in the Federal Register on December 5, 2008. The amendments will now become effective on April 4, 2009.

Additionally, EPA is requesting public comment on the delay of the effective date and on the requirements for produced water containers at oil production facilities and the criteria for identification of qualified oil production facilities eligible to self-certify their SPCC Plans. Comments must be received on or before March 5, 2009. Finally, the Agency is also reviewing the dates by which owners or operators of facilities must prepare or amend their SPCC Plans, and implement those Plans.

Neither this delay, nor the December 5, 2008, final rule remove any regulatory requirement for owners or operators of facilities in operation before August 16, 2002, to maintain an SPCC Plan in accordance with the SPCC regulations.

Regulation: Oil Pollution Prevention; Non-Transportation Related Onshore Facilities; Spill Prevention, Control, and Countermeasure Rule – Final Amendments

Fact Sheet: SPCC Rule Amendments - Delay of Effective Date and Request for Comment on SPCC Requirements Finalized in December 2008 – Final Rule (PDF) (3 pp, 67K, About PDF)


Final Rule to Amend Compliance Dates for SPCC Rule - January 2009

In accordance with the January 20, 2009, White House memorandum entitled "Regulatory Review," EPA has withdrawn the SPCC Compliance Dates Final Rule from the EPA Web site and from publication within the Federal Register, pending further Agency review. This withdrawal does not remove any regulatory requirement for owners or operators of facilities in operation before August 16, 2002, to maintain an SPCC Plan in accordance with the SPCC regulations.


Proposed Rule to Exempt Certain Milk Containers and Associated Piping and Appurtenances from the SPCC Rule - January 2009

EPA is proposing to exempt milk containers and associated piping and appurtenances that are constructed according to current applicable 3-A Sanitary Standards, and are subject to the current applicable Grade "A" Pasteurized Milk Ordinance or an equivalent state dairy regulatory requirement.

Regulation: Oil Pollution Prevention; Spill Prevention, Control, and Countermeasure Rule Requirements - Proposal to Exempt Milk Containers and Associated Piping and Appurtenances from the SPCC Rule

Written comments must be received by February 17, 2009.


Revisions to the Regulatory Definition of "Navigable Waters" - November 2008

On November 26, 2008, the Federal Register published EPA's direct final rule to revise the definition of "navigable waters" in the Spill Prevention, Control and Countermeasure (SPCC) rule to comply with a court decision.

Regulation: Oil Pollution Prevention; Spill Prevention, Control, and Countermeasure Rule; Revisions to the Regulatory Definition of "Navigable Waters"

This rule is effective November 26, 2008.


The Spill Prevention, Control, and Countermeasure (SPCC) rule includes requirements for oil spill prevention, preparedness, and response to prevent oil discharges to navigable waters and adjoining shorelines. The rule requires specific facilities to prepare, amend, and implement SPCC Plans. 

The SPCC rule is part of the Oil Pollution Prevention regulation, which also includes the Facility Response Plan (FRP) rule.

December 2006 Amendments to the SPCC Rule

In December 2006, EPA Administrator Stephen L. Johnson signed a final rule to amend the Spill Prevention, Control, and Countermeasure (SPCC) rule at 40 CFR part 112. EPA amended the SPCC rule to address a number of issues raised by its 2002 final rule, including those pertaining to facilities with smaller oil storage capacities, qualified oil-filled operational equipment, motive power containers, and mobile refuelers. EPA also removed sections of the rule that are not appropriate for facilities with animal fats and vegetable oils, and extended the compliance dates for farms. 

Compliance Dates

Following the 2002 revisions to the SPCC rule, EPA extended the compliance dates for facilities to update (or for new facilities to prepare) and implement an SPCC Plan that complies with the revised requirements. 

SPCC Guidance for Regional Inspectors

EPA has developed an SPCC Guidance Document to assist regional inspectors in implementing the SPCC program and in understanding its applicability.  The document is also available as a guide to owners and operators of facilities that may be subject to the requirements of the SPCC rule and the general public on how EPA intends the SPCC rule to be implemented.

For More Information




Local Navigation


Jump to main content.