Older Home, Apartments Plug-In Device Protects Against Electrocution

NEWS from CPSC

U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission

Office of Information and Public Affairs

Washington, DC 20207

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE	CONTACT:
May 21, 1991	(301) 504-7908
Release # 91-073

Older Home, Apartments Plug-In Device Protects Against Electrocution

WASHINGTON, D.C.--A new electronic device is helping tame electricity in older homes and apartments so consumers can enjoy round-the-clock protection from electrocution.

As part of Electrical Safety Month, the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) reminds consumers that they can enjoy instant protection from electrocutions in kitchens and bathrooms without having to rewire circuits or replace existing receptacle outlets.

CPSC safety engineers encourage consumers in older dwellings to use plug-in portable protectors, also known as ground-fault circuit-interrupters (GFCI's). After plugging the GFCI into a wall receptacle, plug the electric appliance into the GFCI. Should a problem arise which threatens to electrocute the consumer, the GFCI will stop current in the circuit in a fraction of a second.

Government safety experts explained GFCI operation this way:

The device constantly monitors electricity passing in the circuit to sense any loss of current. If the current flowing through the circuit differs by even a small amount from that returning, the GFCI instantly switches off power to prevent a lethal dose of electricity from reaching the consumer. The person may receive a painful shock, but should not be electrocuted or receive a serious burn injury.

Available at hardware stores, building supply centers and electrical supply houses, portable GFCI's are generally priced below $30. Safety experts suggest that shock protectors be used in areas of greatest risk around the apartment, primarily bathrooms and kitchens. In older homes, portable shock protectors should also be considered for basements, garages and outdoor circuits.