Long-Term Ecological Research (LTER)/CDR025: Phenology of
Fertilization (PHEN) at Cedar Creek Natural History Area
Content Description
Abstract:
LTER - Long-Term Ecological Research Program/Cedar Creek Natural
History Area (CDR)
LTER/CDR025 [Summary adapted from the LTER Core Data Set Catalog]:
The purpose of this experiment is to determine the effects of adding
different levels of NH4NO3 at different times during the growing
season. This experiment is being conducted inside the fenced areas of
fields A and B. See CDR001 for description of fence construction.
There are seven treatments: six combinations of three fertilization
dates and two nitrogen levels, and one control. There are five
replicates of each treatment for 35 plots in each field. The nitrogen
levels are E, G, and I and are defined in NUTRADD.DOC in the
"microplot" strategy. The times of fertilization are roughly May,
June, or July. The plots are laid out in a 5 x 7 grid and are 1.5 m x
3.5 m in area. Aisles are 1 m wide in field A and 0.75 m wide in
field B.
Proprietary limits: Investigators have priority over data for
five years, but are interested in collaboration for novel
comparisons before then.
The Cedar Creek Natural History Area (CCNHA) is a 2200 hectare
experimental ecological reserve operated by the University of
Minnesota in cooperation with the Minnesota Academy of Sciences. CCNHA
is located in Anoka and Isanti Counties north of Minneapolis/St. Paul.
The site was established in 1940, was designated a National Natural
Landmark by the National Park Service in 1975. In 1977 it was included
as an Experimental Ecology Reserve in a proposed network, and in 1982
it was one of 11 sites in the U.S. selected by the National Science
Foundation for funding of LTER.
Cedar Creek lies at the boundary of prairie and forest and is dominated
by uplands of oak savanna, prairie, hardwood forest, pine forests, and
abandoned agricultural fields and lowlands of ash and cedar swamps,
acid bogs, marshes, and sedge meadows. Cedar Creek LTER combines
long-term experimentation and observation to examine the controls of
successional dynamics and spatial patterning in ecosystems at the
prairie-forest boundary. The LTER has established more than 1100
permanent, long-term experimental plots as well as 2300 permanent
observational plots distributed across 22 old fields. The work of the
Cedar Creek LTER focuses on mechanisms of plant competition for
nutrients and light; dynamics of carbon and nitrogen in soil; controls
of the primary productivity, species competition and species diversity
of grasslands; herbivory, including feedback effects of herbivores on
soils and plants; disturbance; and modeling and ecological theory.
Information about the Long-Term Ecological Research (LTER) Program can
be obtained from:
LTER Network Office
College of Forest Resources AR-10
University of Washington
Seattle, WA 98195
Phone: 206-543-4853
FAX: 206-685-0790
Email: Internet > office@lternet.edu
or
National Science Foundation
Division of Environmental Biology
Long-Term Projects in Environmental Biology
Phone: 703-306-1479 ext. 6430
Email: scollins@nsf.gov
Information about LTER is also available on-line on most gopher
servers and is also available on the World Wide Web (WWW) at
'http://lternet.edu/'
References:
Inouye, R. S.; N. J. Huntly; D. Tilman. 1987. "Response of Microtus
pennsylvanicus to vegetation fertilized with various nutrients, with
particular emphasis on sodium and nitrogen concentrations in plant
tissues". Holarctic Ecology, Vol. 10, pp. 110-113.
Purpose:
The purpose of this experiment is to determine the effects of adding
different levels of NH4NO3 at different times during the growing
season.
Content Status
Progress: in work
Update Frequency: as needed
Content Keywords
Theme Keywords: GCMD parameter keywords, EARTH SCIENCE >BIOSPHERE >ECOLOGICAL DYNAMICS >BIOGEOCHEMICAL CYCLES >, EARTH SCIENCE >BIOSPHERE >ECOLOGICAL DYNAMICS >BIOMASS >, EARTH SCIENCE >BIOSPHERE >ECOLOGICAL DYNAMICS >COMPETITION >, EARTH SCIENCE >BIOSPHERE >ECOLOGICAL DYNAMICS >HERBIVORY >, EARTH SCIENCE >BIOSPHERE >ECOLOGICAL DYNAMICS >NUTRIENT CYCLING >, EARTH SCIENCE >BIOSPHERE >ECOLOGICAL DYNAMICS >POPULATION DYNAMICS >, EARTH SCIENCE >BIOSPHERE >ECOLOGICAL DYNAMICS >PRIMARY PRODUCTION >, EARTH SCIENCE >BIOSPHERE >ECOLOGICAL DYNAMICS >SUCCESSION >, EARTH SCIENCE >BIOSPHERE >TERRESTRIAL HABITAT >FOREST HABITAT >, EARTH SCIENCE >BIOSPHERE >VEGETATION >FOREST COMPOSITION/STRUCTURE >, EARTH SCIENCE >BIOSPHERE >VEGETATION >HERBIVORY >, EARTH SCIENCE >BIOSPHERE >VEGETATION >NITROGEN >, EARTH SCIENCE >BIOSPHERE >VEGETATION >NUTRIENTS >, EARTH SCIENCE >BIOSPHERE >WETLANDS >MARSHES >, EARTH SCIENCE >LAND SURFACE >SOILS >ORGANIC MATTER >, none, CCNHA, CDR, CDR025, CEDAR CREEK, ECOSYSTEMS, FERTILIZATION, IDN_NODE GSFC/LTER_UMN, LTER, NH4NO3, NITROGEN, NSF, PHEN
Place Keywords: NORTH AMERICA