[Code of Federal Regulations]

[Title 47, Volume 5]

[Revised as of October 1, 2005]

From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access

[CITE: 47CFR97.307]



[Page 593-594]

 

                       TITLE 47--TELECOMMUNICATION

 

                         COMMISSION (CONTINUED)

 

PART 97_AMATEUR RADIO SERVICE--Table of Contents

 

                      Subpart D_Technical Standards

 

Sec. 97.307  Emission standards.



    (a) No amateur station transmission shall occupy more bandwidth than 

necessary for the information rate and emission type being transmitted, 

in accordance with good amateur practice.

    (b) Emissions resulting from modulation must be confined to the band 

or segment available to the control operator. Emissions outside the 

necessary bandwidth must not cause splatter or keyclick interference to 

operations on adjacent frequencies.

    (c) All spurious emissions from a station transmitter must be 

reduced to the greatest extent practicable. If any spurious emission, 

including chassis or power line radiation, causes harmful interference 

to the reception of another radio station, the licensee of the 

interfering amateur station is required to take steps to eliminate the 

interference, in accordance with good engineering practice.

    (d) For transmitters installed after January 1, 2003, the mean power 

of any spurious emission from a station transmitter or external RF power 

amplifier transmitting on a frequency below 30 MHz must be at least 43 

dB below the mean power of the fundamental emission. For transmitters 

installed on or before January 1, 2003, the mean power of any spurious 

emission from a station transmitter or external RF power amplifier 

transmitting on a frequency below 30 MHz must not exceed 50 mW and must 

be at least 40 dB below the mean power of the fundamental emission. For 

a transmitter of mean power less than 5 W installed on or before January 

1, 2003, the attenuation must be at least 30 dB. A transmitter built 

before April 15, 1977, or first marketed



[[Page 594]]



before January 1, 1978, is exempt from this requirement.

    (e) The mean power of any spurious emission from a station 

transmitter or external RF power amplifier transmitting on a frequency 

between 30-225 MHz must be at least 60 dB below the mean power of the 

fundamental. For a transmitter having a mean power of 25 W or less, the 

mean power of any spurious emission supplied to the antenna transmission 

line must not exceed 25 [micro]W and must be at least 40 dB below the 

mean power of the fundamental emission, but need not be reduced below 

the power of 10 [micro]W. A transmitter built before April 15, 1977, or 

first marketed before January 1, 1978, is exempt from this requirement.

    (f) The following standards and limitations apply to transmissions 

on the frequencies specified in Sec. 97.305(c) of this part.

    (1) No angle-modulated emission may have a modulation index greater 

than 1 at the highest modulation frequency.

    (2) No non-phone emission shall exceed the bandwidth of a 

communications quality phone emission of the same modulation type. The 

total bandwidth of an independent sideband emission (having B as the 

first symbol), or a multiplexed image and phone emission, shall not 

exceed that of a communications quality A3E emission.

    (3) Only a RTTY or data emission using a specified digital code 

listed in Sec. 97.309(a) of this part may be transmitted. The symbol 

rate must not exceed 300 bauds, or for frequency-shift keying, the 

frequency shift between mark and space must not exceed 1 kHz.

    (4) Only a RTTY or data emission using a specified digital code 

listed in Sec. 97.309(a) of this part may be transmitted. The symbol 

rate must not exceed 1200 bauds, or for frequency-shift keying, the 

frequency shift between mark and space must not exceed 1 kHz.

    (5) A RTTY, data or multiplexed emission using a specified digital 

code listed in Sec. 97.309(a) of this part may be transmitted. The 

symbol rate must not exceed 19.6 kilobauds. A RTTY, data or multiplexed 

emission using an unspecified digital code under the limitations listed 

in Sec. 97.309(b) of this part also may be transmitted. The authorized 

bandwidth is 20 kHz.

    (6) A RTTY, data or multiplexed emission using a specified digital 

code listed in Sec. 97.309(a) of this part may be transmitted. The 

symbol rate must not exceed 56 kilobauds. A RTTY, data or multiplexed 

emission using an unspecified digital code under the limitations listed 

in Sec. 97.309(b) of this part also may be transmitted. The authorized 

bandwidth is 100 kHz.

    (7) A RTTY, data or multiplexed emission using a specified digital 

code listed in Sec. 97.309(a) of this part or an unspecified digital 

code under the limitations listed in Sec. 97.309(b) of this part may be 

transmitted.

    (8) A RTTY or data emission having designators with A, B, C, D, E, 

F, G, H, J or R as the first symbol; 1, 2, 7 or 9 as the second symbol; 

and D or W as the third symbol is also authorized.

    (9) A station having a control operator holding a Novice or 

Technician Class operator license may only transmit a CW emission using 

the international Morse code.

    (10) A station having a control operator holding a Novice Class 

operator license or a Technician Class operator license and who has 

received credit for proficiency in telegraphy in accordance with the 

international requirements may only transmit a CW emission using the 

international Morse code or phone emissions J3E and R3E.

    (11) Phone and image emissions may be transmitted only by stations 

located in ITU Regions 1 and 3, and by stations located within ITU 

Region 2 that are west of 130[deg] West longitude or south of 20[deg] 

North latitude.

    (12) Emission F8E may be transmitted.

    (13) A data emission using an unspecified digital code under the 

limitations listed in Sec. 97.309(b) also may be transmitted. The 

authorized bandwidth is 100 kHz.



[54 FR 25857, June 20, 1989; 54 FR 30823, July 24, 1989, as amended at 

54 FR 39537, Sept. 27, 1989; 60 FR 15688, Mar. 27, 1995; 65 FR 6550, 

Feb. 10, 2000; 69 FR 24997, May 5, 2004]