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As seen on "Medical Investigation"
January 7, 2005
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Acute Pulmonary Coccidioidomycosis
Coccidiodomycosis is a disease caused by the spores of the fungus, Coccidioides immitis. Also known as Valley Fever, infection is caused by inhalation of the fungus spores which are often found in desert regions.

The disease can have an acute or chronic form; acute pulmonary coccidiodomycosis is rare, generally mild, and resolves without treatment. Chronic pulmonary coccidiomycosis can develop 20 years or more after initial infection, but infections such as lung abscesses can form and release pus between the lungs and ribs.

Acute pulmonary coccidiodomycosis
Skin lesion of coccidioidomycosis

Fungal Infections
Fungal infections have recently emerged as a growing threat to human health, especially in persons whose immune systems are compromised in some way. People who may be at risk include AIDS patients, and bone marrow or organ transplant patients.

The NIH funds research on fungal infections through its National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID).

NIAID Fungal Infections Research
NIAID Web site

NIH Research and You
The NIH funds clinical studies that provide experimental treatment for fungal infections like coccidiodomycosis. To join a clinical trial, ask your doctor to help you choose the study that's right for you, or call the NIH at 1-800-411-1222 for more information.

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The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention is the primary Federal agency that dispatches field investigators to resolve public health emergencies. CDC is NIH's sister agency under the Department of Health and Human Services.
 
Tanya B. Meet a real NIH medical investigator
Veterinarian
Tanya B.

"Veterinary medicine is an incredibly diverse and exciting field. We work with numerous species and encounter a wide variety of health problems. I particularly enjoy working in a research setting, and having the chance to contribute to science. Through research discoveries, we can help to improve medical diagnostics and therapies both for pets and people."

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