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Title MHD stability studies in reversed shear plasmas in TFTR
Creator/Author Manickam, J. ; Fredrickson, E. ; Chang, Z. [and others]
Publication Date1996 Dec 31
OSTI IdentifierOSTI ID: 519124 ; DE97005297
Report Number(s)PPPL-CFP--3641; IAEA-CN--64/A5-2;CONF-961005--27
DOE Contract NumberAC02-76CH03073
Resource TypeConference
Resource Relation16. International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) international conference on plasma physics and controlled nuclear fusion research, Montreal (Canada), 7-11 Oct 1996 ; PBD: 1996
Research OrgPrinceton Univ., NJ (United States). Plasma Physics Lab.
Sponsoring OrgUSDOE Office of Energy Research, Washington, DC (United States);Department of Trade and Industry, London (United Kingdom);Association Euratom, Brussels (Belgium)
Subject70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION ; TFTR TOKAMAK; MHD EQUILIBRIUM; PLASMA INSTABILITY; PLASMA DISRUPTION; PLASMA HEATING
Description/Abstract MHD phenomena in reversed shear plasmas in TFTR are described during each of the three phases of the evolution of these discharges: the current ramp, high power neutral beam heating and after the beam power has been reduced. Theoretical analysis of discharges which disrupted in the high-{beta} phase indicates that the{beta} - limit is set by the ideal n= 1 infernal/kink mode. The mode structure of the disruption precursor reconstructed from the electron temperature data compares favorably with the predicted displacement vector from the ideal MHD model. In contrast, disruptions during the early and late phases are due to resistive instabilities, double tearing modes coupled to high-m edge modes. The resistive interchange mode, predicted to be unstable in reversed shear plasmas, is not seen in the experiment. Neo-classical tearing mode theory is shown to describe the non-disruptive MHD phenomena. A nonlinear resistive MHD simulation reproduces off-axis sawtooth-like crashes during the post-beam phase. The dependence of the{beta}-limit on the pressure peakedness and q{sub min} is discussed, showing a path to stable higher-{beta} regimes.
Country of PublicationUnited States
LanguageEnglish
Format12 p. ; PL:
Availability INIS; OSTI as DE97005297
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System Entry Date2001 May 05
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