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NIEHS AIDS Therapeutics - Report No. 3

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NIEHS AIDS Therapeutics -- Toxicity Report No. 3

Appendix A


APPENDIX A

HEMATOLOGY RESULTS

Table A1

Hematology Data for Male Swiss (CD-1®) Mice in the Reproductive, Developmental, and General Toxicity Study of AZT and Isoniazid Combinations

Table A2

Hematology Data for Female-A Swiss (CD-1®) Mice in the Reproductive, Developmental, and General Toxicity Study of AZT and Isoniazid Combinations

Table A3

Hematology Data for Female-B Swiss (CD-1®) Mice in the Reproductive, Developmental, and General Toxicity Study of AZT and Isoniazid Combinations


Table A1
Hematology Data for Male Swiss (CD-1®) Mice in the Reproductive, Developmental, and General Toxicity Study of AZT and Isoniazid Combinationsa


Vehicle Control

100 + 0

200 + 0

400 + 0


n

10

10

10

10

 

Hematocrit (%)

45.1 ± 2.8

41.3 ± 3.3

40.9 ± 3.9b

40.7 ± 3.6

Hemoglobin (g/dL)

15.3 ± 0.8

13.6 ± 1.4*

13.9 ± 1.4b

13.4 ± 1.2**

Erythrocytes (106/µL)

9.77 ± 0.38

8.29 ± 0.76**

8.41 ± 0.66**b

7.99 ± 0.66**

Reticulocytes (105/µL)

3.3 ± 0.60

3.7 ± 0.85

3.7 ± 0.50

4.3 ± 0.53

Mean cell volume (fL)

46.2 ± 2.3

50.0 ± 2.7*

48.7 ± 3.6b

51.0 ± 3.1**

Mean cell hemoglobin (pg)

15.7 ± 0.6

16.4 ± 0.7

16.5 ± 1.3b

16.7 ± 0.9

Mean cell hemoglobin concentration (g/dL)

34.0 ± 1.0

32.8 ± 1.3

33.9 ± 0.7b

32.8 ± 0.6

Platelets (103/µL)

1,421 ± 290.4

1,567 ± 311.0

1,608 ± 442.2b

1,686 ± 501.2

Leukocytes (103/µL)c

7.74 ± 2.28

7.70 ± 2.46

8.44 ± 2.40b

6.84 ± 3.59

Segmented neutrophils (103/µL)

1.31 ± 0.67

0.98 ± 0.41

2.06 ± 2.53

1.87 ± 3.19

Lymphocytes (103/µL)

5.82 ± 0.36

6.11 ± 2.05

5.67 ± 1.54

4.42 ± 1.52

Monocytes (103/µL)

0.18 ± 0.09

0.19 ± 0.08

0.31 ± 0.21

0.21 ± 0.10

Basophils (103/µL)

0.02 ± 0.021

0.02 ± 0.018

0.02 ± 0.013

0.02 ± 0.014

Eosinophils (103/µL)

0.39 ± 0.19

0.40 ± 0.21

0.35 ± 0.22

0.25 ± 0.16

Large unstained cells (103/µL)

0.02 ± 0.01d

0.03 ± 0.02e

0.04 ± 0.04d

0.08 ± 0.17b

 

 

0 + 50

100 + 50

200 + 50

400 + 50

 

n

10

10

10

10

 

Hematocrit (%)

42.2 ± 3.8

42.5 ± 2.7

38.9 ± 2.2**

38.2 ± 2.1**

Hemoglobin (g/dL)

14.2 ± 1.3

14.3 ± 0.8

13.1 ± 0.9**

12.8 ± 0.8**

Erythrocytes (106/µL)

9.15 ± 0.80

8.75 ± 0.38*

7.86 ± 0.68**

7.81 ± 0.61**

Reticulocytes (105/µL)

4.2 ± 1.61

4.1 ± 0.61

3.9 ± 0.43

4.3 ± 0.67

Mean cell volume (fL)

46.1 ± 1.3

48.5 ± 1.8

49.7 ± 2.7

49.0 ± 2.8

Mean cell hemoglobin (pg)

15.5 ± 0.5

16.3 ± 0.6

16.7 ± 0.6

16.4 ± 0.8

Mean cell hemoglobin concentration (g/dL)

33.7 ± 0.7

33.7 ± 0.6

33.6 ± 1.3

33.6 ± 0.7

Platelets (103/µL)

1,516 ± 269.6

1,502 ± 357.2

1,625 ± 223.0

1,599 ± 215.8

Leukocytes (103/µL)

10.03 ± 7.53

7.82 ± 2.28

7.05 ± 1.91

8.21 ± 1.41

Segmented neutrophils (103/µL)

3.35 ± 6.18

1.36 ± 1.07

1.19 ± 0.43

1.34 ± 0.49

Lymphocytes (103/µL)

5.80 ± 2.49

5.93 ± 1.40

5.20 ± 1.45

6.34 ± 1.43

Monocytes (103/µL)

0.34 ± 0.25

0.23 ± 0.11

0.26 ± 0.19

0.25 ± 0.16

Basophils (103/µL)

0.03 ± 0.027

0.03 ± 0.028

0.02 ± 0.013

0.01 ± 0.020

Eosinophils (103/µL)

0.41 ± 0.38

0.27 ± 0.19

0.35 ± 0.20

0.25 ± 0.15

Large unstained cells (103/µL)

0.10 ± 0.20b

0.03 ± 0.01e

0.03 ± 0.01e

0.03 ± 0.02f

 

 

0 + 100

100 + 100

200 + 100

400 + 100

 

n

10

8

10

10

 

Hematocrit (%)

43.2 ± 2.7

40.2 ± 3.9

38.8 ± 7.2**

36.7 ± 3.7**

Hemoglobin (g/dL)

14.4 ± 0.7

13.4 ± 1.3*

12.9 ± 2.1**

12.2 ± 1.3**

Erythrocytes (106/µL)

9.44 ± 0.61

8.23 ± 0.68**

7.67 ± 0.97**

7.26 ± 0.70**

Reticulocytes (105/µL)

4.2 ± 0.67

4.5 ± 1.23*

4.5 ± 0.78*

4.5 ± 1.04*

Mean cell volume (fL)

45.8 ± 2.0

49.0 ± 3.8

50.1 ± 5.2*

50.5 ± 2.4*

Mean cell hemoglobin (pg)

15.3 ± 0.5

16.3 ± 1.3

16.7 ± 1.3

16.8 ± 0.7*

Mean cell hemoglobin concentration (g/dL)

33.4 ± 0.7

33.3 ± 0.7

33.5 ± 1.7

33.3 ± 1.1

Platelets (103/µL)

1,475 ± 313.5

1,612 ± 419.7

1,854 ± 769.9

1,863 ± 323.2

Leukocytes (103/µL)

8.18 ± 2.27

7.56 ± 2.52

13.37 ± 22.71

6.67 ± 1.74

Segmented neutrophils (103/µL)

1.49 ± 0.62

1.93 ± 1.16

7.17 ± 19.55

0.82 ± 0.24

Lymphocytes (103/µL)

5.92 ± 1.85

5.08 ± 1.44

6.01 ± 3.65

5.19 ± 1.35

Monocytes (103/µL)

0.34 ± 0.13

0.27 ± 0.24

0.31 ± 0.44

0.27 ± 0.14

Basophils (103/µL)

0.02 ± 0.013

0.01 ± 0.016

0.01 ± 0.013

0.02 ± 0.013

Eosinophils (103/µL)

0.39 ± 0.21

0.25 ± 0.10

0.24 ± 0.21

0.35 ± 0.21

Large unstained cells (103/µL)

0.03 ± 0.01e

0.04 ± 0.02f

0.03 ± 0.02g

0.03 ± 0.02e

 

 

0 + 150

100 + 150

200 + 150

400 + 150

 

n

10

10

10

10

 

Hematocrit (%)

41.5 ± 2.7

37.0 ± 2.9**

35.9 ± 2.9**

30.8 ± 6.0**

Hemoglobin (g/dL)

13.8 ± 1.2

12.3 ± 1.0*

11.9 ± 1.1**

10.2 ± 1.9**

Erythrocytes (106/µL)

9.17 ± 0.62

7.74 ± 0.69**

7.32 ± 0.64**

6.23 ± 0.94**

Reticulocytes (105/µL)

4.9 ± 0.66**

4.5 ± 0.71*

5.2 ± 1.09**

3.9 ± 1.41

Mean cell volume (fL)

45.3 ± 2.4

48.0 ± 3.1

49.2 ± 3.1

49.2 ± 2.9

Mean cell hemoglobin (pg)

15.1 ± 0.8

15.9 ± 1.0

16.3 ± 0.7

16.4 ± 1.0

Mean cell hemoglobin concentration (g/dL)

33.3 ± 1.1

33.2 ± 0.9

33.2 ± 1.6

33.4 ± 1.0

Platelets (103/µL)

1,514 ± 409.7

1,689 ± 238.3

1,834 ± 172.3

2,214 ± 345.5**

Leukocytes (103/µL)

7.71 ± 2.58

6.83 ± 1.88

6.89 ± 2.02

6.53 ± 2.00

Segmented neutrophils (103/µL)

1.22 ± 0.62

0.93 ± 0.36

1.00 ± 0.47

1.15 ± 1.30

Lymphocytes (103/µL)

5.96 ± 2.38

5.40 ± 1.65

5.08 ± 2.09

5.32 ± 1.61

Monocytes (103/µL)

0.27 ± 0.12

0.23 ± 0.17

0.24 ± 0.09

0.22 ± 0.08

Basophils (103/µL)

0.02 ± 0.016

0.02 ± 0.012

0.02 ± 0.016

0.02 ± 0.010

Eosinophils (103/µL)

0.22 ± 0.14

0.22 ± 0.14

0.32 ± 0.11

0.36 ± 0.27

Large unstained cells (103/µL)

0.03 ± 0.02h

0.03 ± 0.01e

0.03 ± 0.01h

0.03 ± 0.02e


* Significantly different (P<0.05) from the vehicle control group using analysis of variance followed by Dunnett’s test
** P<0.01
a Daily gavage doses of AZT + isoniazid (mg/kg per day). Data are given as mean ± standard error. Statistical tests were performed on unrounded data.
b n=9
c Leukocyte counts corrected for nucleated erythrocyte counts greater than 10 per 100 leukocytes
d n=6
e n=8
f n=4
g n=5
h n=7


Table A2
Hematology Data for Female-A Swiss (CD-1®) Mice in the Reproductive, Developmental, and General Toxicity Study of AZT and Isoniazid Combinationsa


Vehicle Control

100 + 0

200 + 0

400 + 0


n

20

20

20

20

 

 

 

 

 

Hematocrit (%)

41.1 ± 3.0

40.8 ± 2.8

42.0 ± 2.9

41.0 ± 3.3

Hemoglobin (f/µL)

14.1 ± 1.1

13.9 ± 1.1

14.2 ± 1.1

13.7 ± 1.3

Erythrocytes (106/µL)

8.33 ± 0.68

7.56 ± 0.71

7.61 ± 0.73

7.45 ± 0.64

Reticulocytes (105/µL)

3.8 ± 1.19b

3.4 ± 0.76

3.8 ± 0.78

3.5 ± 0.73

Mean cell volume (fL)

49.5 ± 2.6

54.2 ± 2.4**

55.4 ± 2.5**

55.1 ± 2.8**

Mean cell hemoglobin (pg)

17.0 ± 1.0

18.4 ± 1.0**

18.7 ± 0.9**

18.5 ± 1.1**

Mean cell hemoglobin concentration (g/dL)

34.3 ± 1.2

34.0 ± 1.1

33.7 ± 1.2

33.5 ± 1.0

Platelets (103/µL)

1,363 ± 222.8

1,409 ± 303.3

1,422 ± 356.3

1,479 ± 415.1

Leukocytes (103/µL)c

7.49 ± 1.55

6.25 ± 1.43

6.43 ± 1.58

5.71 ± 1.60**

Segmented neutrophils (103/µL)

2.27 ± 0.58

1.41 ± 0.74**

1.26 ± 0.57**

0.76 ± 0.47**

Lymphocytes (103/µL)

4.62 ± 1.29

4.29 ± 1.07

4.72 ± 1.48

4.56 ± 1.47

Monocytes (103/µL)

0.31 ± 0.08

0.22 ± 0.08

0.18 ± 0.11**

0.13 ± 0.11**

Basophils (103/µL)

0.02 ± 0.009

0.01 ± 0.010

0.02 ± 0.010

0.01 ± 0.011

Eosinophils (103/µL)

0.25 ± 0.15

0.29 ± 0.20

0.23 ± 0.15

0.23 ± 0.14

Large unstained cells (103/µL)

0.02 ± 0.01

0.02 ± 0.01b

0.02 ± 0.01d

0.02 ± 0.01e

 

 

 

 

 

 

0 + 50

100 + 50

200 + 50

400 + 50

 

 

 

 

 

n

20

20

20

20

 

 

 

 

 

Hematocrit (%)

39.8 ± 3.9

39.9 ± 2.3

40.4 ± 3.8

39.6 ± 2.8

Hemoglobin (g/dL)

13.6 ± 1.4

13.5 ± 0.9

13.7 ± 1.5

13.2 ± 1.0

Erythrocytes (106/µL)

8.11 ± 0.69

7.56 ± 0.60

7.48 ± 0.74

7.12 ± 0.55**

Reticulocytes (105/µL)

3.5 ± 1.17

3.5 ± 0.70b

3.6 ± 1.02

4.3 ± 1.23

Mean cell volume (fL)

49.0 ± 2.0

53.0 ± 3.2*

54.1 ± 2.0**

55.7 ± 2.2**

Mean cell hemoglobin (pg)

16.7 ± 0.7

17.9 ± 0.9

18.4 ± 1.0**

18.5 ± 0.9**

Mean cell hemoglobin concentration (g/dL)

34.1 ± 1.0

33.8 ± 1.1

33.9 ± 1.2

33.2 ± 0.8

Platelets (103/µL)

1,507 ± 276.0

1,528 ± 271.0

1,509 ± 398.7

1,549 ± 417.4

Leukocytes (103/µL)

8.03 ± 2.09

6.64 ± 2.14

6.16 ± 1.21

5.52 ± 1.96**

Segmented neutrophils (103/µL)

2.81 ± 1.36

1.52 ± 0.90*

1.19 ± 0.85**

0.83 ± 0.40**

Lymphocytes (103/µL)

4.64 ± 1.29

4.61 ± 1.67

4.56 ± 0.95

4.25 ± 1.72

Monocytes (103/µL)

0.33 ± 0.16

0.24 ± 0.16

0.17 ± 0.08**

0.17 ± 0.07**

Basophils (103/µL)

0.02 ± 0.010

0.02 ± 0.012

0.01 ± 0.009

0.01 ± 0.011

Eosinophils (103/µL)

0.22 ± 0.14

0.23 ± 0.16

0.21 ± 0.17

0.24 ± 0.18

Large unstained cells (103/µL)

0.02 ± 0.01f

0.02 ± 0.02f

0.02 ± 0.01g

0.02 ± 0.01h

 

 

 

 

 

 

0 + 100

100 + 100

200 + 100

400 + 100

 

 

 

 

 

n

20

20

20

19

 

 

 

 

 

Hematocrit (%)

39.9 ± 3.1

38.8 ± 3.6

36.4 ± 8.3*

35.4 ± 10.1*

Hemoglobin (g/dL)

13.4 ± 1.1

12.6 ± 1.1*

12.2 ± 2.8**

11.6 ± 3.2**

Erythrocytes (106/µL)

8.48 ± 0.78

7.01 ± 0.79**

6.57 ± 1.36**

6.26 ± 1.60**

Reticulocytes (105/µL)

4.4 ± 1.27b

4.5 ± 1.94

4.5 ± 1.87

4.4 ± 2.42

Mean cell volume (fL)

47.1 ± 2.3

55.6 ± 3.5**

54.9 ± 4.5**

55.4 ± 5.7**

Mean cell hemoglobin (pg)

15.9 ± 0.9*

18.1 ± 1.2*

18.4 ± 1.6**

18.3 ± 1.5**

Mean cell hemoglobin concentration (g/dL)

33.7 ± 1.0

32.5 ± 1.0**

33.5 ± 1.0

33.2 ± 1.5

Platelets (103/µL)

1,631 ± 300.9

1,705 ± 216.6*

1,792 ± 425.5**

1,772 ± 575.1

Leukocytes (103/µL)

7.34 ± 1.63

5.95 ± 1.10*

5.60 ± 1.85**

5.00 ± 1.43**

Segmented neutrophils (103/µL)

2.13 ± 0.85

1.50 ± 0.62*

1.13 ± 1.26**

0.67 ± 0.40**

Lymphocytes (103/µL)

4.70 ± 1.24

4.01 ± 0.81

4.09 ± 0.85

4.00 ± 1.23

Monocytes (103/µL)

0.27 ± 0.11

0.22 ± 0.08

0.17 ± 0.15**

0.13 ± 0.08**

Basophils (103/µL)

0.02 ± 0.009

0.01 ± 0.007**

0.01 ± 0.008

0.01 ± 0.007**

Eosinophils (103/µL)

0.20 ± 0.18

0.20 ± 0.19

0.19 ± 0.15

0.19 ± 0.17

Large unstained cells (103/µL)

0.01 ± 0.01b

0.02 ± 0.01g

0.01 ± 0.01d

0.01 ± 0.01i

 

 

 

 

 

 

0 + 150

100 + 150

200 + 150

400 + 150

 

 

 

 

 

n

20

20

17

18

 

 

 

 

 

Hematocrit (%)

39.6 ± 3.3

36.5 ± 5.0

30.2 ± 11.7**

26.4 ± 12.4**

Hemoglobin (g/dL)

13.1 ± 1.2

11.9 ± 1.6**

9.9 ± 3.7**

8.9 ± 3.9**

Erythrocytes (106/µL)

8.31 ± 0.90

6.70 ± 0.98**

5.46 ± 1.94**

4.82 ± 1.94**

Reticulocytes (105/µL)

5.2 ± 2.00

4.9 ± 1.88

4.8 ± 3.17

3.3 ± 2.22

Mean cell volume (fL)

47.8 ± 2.7

54.7 ± 3.8**

54.0 ± 7.4**

52.3 ± 7.2

Mean cell hemoglobin (pg)

15.8 ± 1.0*

17.8 ± 1.1

17.8 ± 1.8

17.9 ± 1.8

Mean cell hemoglobin concentration (g/dL)

33.0 ± 1.1**

32.6 ± 1.0**

33.1 ± 1.9*

34.4 ± 2.0

Platelets (103/µL)

1,482 ± 453.2

1,732 ± 421.4*

2,025 ± 455.3**

2,347 ± 731.8**

Leukocytes (103/µL)

7.01 ± 1.66

6.09 ± 1.43

5.07 ± 1.62**

5.06 ± 1.50**

Segmented neutrophils (103/µL)

1.75 ± 1.08

1.25 ± 0.65**

0.90 ± 0.79**

0.65 ± 0.34**

Lymphocytes (103/µL)

4.81 ± 1.30

4.43 ± 1.16

3.84 ± 1.07

4.10 ± 1.30

Monocytes (103/µL)

0.25 ± 0.11

0.20 ± 0.12*

0.16 ± 0.10**

0.14 ± 0.10**

Basophils (103/µL)

0.02 ± 0.010

0.01 ± 0.009

0.01 ± 0.007

0.01 ± 0.006*

Eosinophils (103/µL)

0.17 ± 0.13

0.19 ± 0.15

0.15 ± 0.11

0.15 ± 0.10

Large unstained cells (103/µL)

0.02 ± 0.01f

0.02 ± 0.01d

0.01 ± 0.01d

0.02 ± 0.01i


* Significantly different (P<0.05) from the vehicle control group using analysis of variance followed by Dunnett’s test
** P<0.01
a Daily gavage doses of AZT + isoniazid (mg/kg per day). Data are given as mean ± standard error. Statistical tests were performed on unrounded data.
b n=19 c Leukocyte counts corrected for nucleated erythrocyte counts greater than 10 per 100 leukocytes
d n=16
e n=11
f n=18
g n=15
h n=14
i n=13


Table A3
Hematology Data for Female-B Swiss (CD-1®) Mice in the Reproductive, Developmental, and General Toxicity Study of AZT and Isoniazid Combinationsa

<

Vehicle Control

100 + 0

200 + 0

400 + 0


n

20

20

20

20

 

 

 

 

 

Hematocrit (%)

42.3 ± 2.8

42.0 ± 2.5

41.3 ± 5.7

40.9 ± 2.7

Hemoglobin (g/dL)

14.2 ± 0.8

14.1 ± 1.1

13.8 ± 2.2

13.7 ± 1.2

Erythrocytes (106/µL)

8.52 ± 0.60

8.08 ± 0.74

7.87 ± 1.52

7.75 ± 0.67

Reticulocytes (105/µL)b

4.9 ± 1.19

5.2 ± 2.12

5.9 ± 1.35

5.8 ± 1.77

Mean cell volume (fL)

49.7 ± 1.6

52.1 ± 2.2

53.2 ± 4.3

53.0 ± 4.0

Mean cell hemoglobin (pg)

16.7 ± 0.5

17.4 ± 0.8

17.6 ± 1.0

17.7 ± 1.1*

Mean cell hemoglobin concentration (g/dL)

33.6 ± 0.8

33.4 ± 1.1

33.2 ± 1.7

33.5 ± 1.9

Platelets (103/µL)

1,497 ± 351.0

1,413 ± 309.9

1,417 ± 360.9

1,380 ± 234.1

Leukocytes (103/µL)c

7.03 ± 1.78

6.99 ± 1.69

7.05 ± 0.85

7.33 ± 2.11

Segmented neutrophils (103/µL)b

1.77 ± 0.65

1.73 ± 0.51

1.73 ± 0.77

1.58 ± 0.54

Lymphocytes (103/µL)b

4.86 ± 1.14

4.69 ± 1.45

4.82 ± 1.06

5.23 ± 1.70

Monocytes (103/µL)b

0.20 ± 0.14

0.23 ± 0.08

0.22 ± 0.09

0.22 ± 0.12

Basophils (103/µL)b

0.01 ± 0.015

0.01 ± 0.012

0.01 ± 0.012

0.02 ± 0.016

Eosinophils (103/µL)b

0.20 ± 0.20

0.31 ± 0.22

0.27 ± 0.20

0.27 ± 0.18

Large unstained cells (103/µL)b

0.03 ± 0.02

0.02 ± 0.01

0.02 ± 0.01

0.03 ± 0.02

 

 

 

 

 

 

0 + 50

100 + 50

200 + 50

400 + 50

 

 

 

 

 

n

20

20

20

20

 

 

 

 

 

Hematocrit (%)

42.9 ± 2.7

41.1 ± 2.5

40.1 ± 3.9

41.9 ± 2.6

Hemoglobin (g/dL)

14.2 ± 1.0

13.6 ± 0.8

13.4 ± 1.1

13.8 ± 0.8

Erythrocytes (106/µL)

8.68 ± 0.74

7.87 ± 0.57

7.72 ± 0.74

7.76 ± 0.43

Reticulocytes (105/µL)

5.5 ± 1.94

5.6 ± 2.15

5.7 ± 1.56

5.4 ± 1.93

Mean cell volume (fL)

49.6 ± 2.5

52.3 ± 3.3

51.9 ± 2.5

54.0 ± 3.1

Mean cell hemoglobin (pg)

16.4 ± 0.8

17.3 ± 0.8

17.4 ± 0.6

17.8 ± 1.1*

Mean cell hemoglobin concentration (g/dL)

33.1 ± 0.7

33.1 ± 1.2

33.6 ± 1.4

32.9 ± 1.0

Platelets (103/µL)

1,583 ± 271.4

1,580 ± 330.1

1,572 ± 428.4

1,495 ± 347.1

Leukocytes (103/µL)

6.93 ± 1.97

7.54 ± 1.95

7.49 ± 2.80

6.44 ± 1.92

Segmented neutrophils (103/µL)

1.78 ± 0.67

1.49 ± 0.48

2.06 ± 1.00

1.74 ± 0.51

Lymphocytes (103/µL)

4.81 ± 1.58

5.63 ± 1.77

4.83 ± 1.85

4.19 ± 1.30

Monocytes (103/µL)

0.15 ± 0.14

0.23 ± 0.06

0.25 ± 0.19

0.23 ± 0.14

Basophils (103/µL)

0.01 ± 0.009

0.02 ± 0.019

0.02 ± 0.018

0.02 ± 0.017

Eosinophils (103/µL)

0.17 ± 0.22

0.16 ± 0.15

0.32± 0.37

0.25 ± 0.25

Large unstained cells (103/µL)

0.02 ± 0.01

0.03 ± 0.02

0.02 ± 0.02

0.02 ± 0.01

 

 

 

 

 

 

0 + 100

100 + 100

200 + 100

400 + 100

 

 

 

 

 

n

13 or 14

13 or 14

13 or 14

13 or 14

 

 

 

 

 

Hematocrit (%)

41.0 ± 4.6

40.7 ± 3.3

42.8 ± 3.1

42.5 ± 3.2

Hemoglobin (g/dL)

13.6 ± 1.6

13.5 ± 1.2

14.1 ± 0.9

14.2 ± 1.0

Erythrocytes (106/µL)

8.23 ± 1.00

7.81 ± 0.53

8.15 ± 0.77

8.02 ± 0.73

Reticulocytes (105/µL)

5.2 ± 1.68

6.0 ± 1.34

5.4 ± 2.21

6.7 ± 5.23

Mean cell volume (fL)

49.9 ± 2.2

52.1 ± 3.1

52.7 ± 3.2

53.2 ± 4.5

Mean cell hemoglobin (pg)

16.6 ± 0.9

17.3 ± 0.8

17.3 ± 1.1

17.7 ± 1.1*

Mean cell hemoglobin concentration (g/dL)

33.2 ± 1.0

32.2 ± 1.0

32.9 ± 0.5

33.4 ± 1.0

Platelets (103/µL)

1,458 ± 327.8

1,438 ± 234.0

1,461 ± 227.3

1,500 ± 212.7

Leukocytes (103/µL)

6.86 ± 1.42

6.01 ± 0.86

7.52 ± 2.21

6.39 ± 1.40

Segmented neutrophils (103/µL)

1.94 ± 0.77

1.70 ± 0.90

1.92 ± 0.86

1.63 ± 0.56

Lymphocytes (103/µL)

4.38 ± 0.84

3.94 ± 0.66

5.09 ± 1.80

4.28 ± 1.48

Monocytes (103/µL)

0.23 ± 0.12

0.20 ± 0.10

0.23 ± 0.24

0.19 ± 0.14

Basophils (103/µL)

0.02 ± 0.012

0.01 ± 0.009

0.01 ± 0.015

0.01 ± 0.012

Eosinophils (103/µL)

0.27 ± 0.25

0.16 ± 0.17

0.26 ± 0.21

0.26 ± 0.26

Large unstained cells (103/µL)

0.02 ± 0.01

0.02 ± 0.01

0.02 ± 0.01

0.03 ± 0.01

 

 

 

 

 

 

0 + 150

100 + 150

200 + 150

400 + 150

 

 

 

 

 

n

13 or 14

13 or 14

13 or 14

13 or 14

 

 

 

 

 

Hematocrit (%)

42.4 ± 3.5

43.7 ± 3.7

42.6 ± 2.8

44.6 ± 3.3

Hemoglobin (g/dL)

14.1 ± 1.3

14.3 ± 1.3

14.1 ± 1.2

14.9 ± 1.2

Erythrocytes (106/µL)

8.60 ± 0.86

8.37 ± 1.01

8.06 ± 0.74

8.49 ± 0.71

Reticulocytes (105/µL)

4.8 ± 1.46

6.0 ± 1.80

6.2 ± 4.09

3.2 ± 1.97

Mean cell volume (fL)

49.5 ± 2.2

52.5 ± 4.1

53.1 ± 4.4

52.6 ± 2.6

Mean cell hemoglobin (pg)

16.4 ± 0.7

17.2 ± 1.4

17.5 ± 1.2

17.6 ± 0.9

Mean cell hemoglobin concentration (g/dL)

33.2 ± 1.0

32.7 ± 1.2

33.0 ± 1.3

33.5 ± 1.0

Platelets (103/µL)

1,557 ± 304.2

1,435 ± 405.9

1,450 ± 313.9

1,483 ± 228.9

Leukocytes (103/µL)

7.19 ± 1.74

6.64 ± 2.08

6.58 ± 1.68

7.01 ± 1.72

Segmented neutrophils (103/µL)

1.90 ± 0.76

1.73 ± 0.75

1.29 ± 0.45

1.63 ± 0.70

Lymphocytes (103/µL)

4.79 ± 1.01

4.41 ± 1.66

4.74 ± 1.59

4.75 ± 1.54

Monocytes (103/µL)

0.19 ± 0.12

0.21 ± 0.13

0.23 ± 0.09

0.24 ± 0.11

Basophils (103/µL)

0.02 ± 0.020

0.01 ± 0.015

0.02 ± 0.014

0.02 ± 0.015

Eosinophils (103/µL)

0.28 ± 0.35

0.28 ± 0.33

0.28 ± 0.17

0.35 ± 0.11

Large unstained cells (103/µL)

0.03 ± 0.02

0.02 ± 0.01

0.02 ± 0.01

0.03 ± 0.01


* Significantly different (P<0.05) from the vehicle control group using analysis of variance followed by Dunnett’s test
a Daily gavage doses of AZT + isoniazid (mg/kg per day). Data are given as mean ± standard error. Statistical tests were performed on unrounded data.
b n=13 or 14
c Leukocyte counts corrected for nucleated erythrocyte counts greater than 10 per 100 leukocytes


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