###Abramson, B., J. Brown, W. Edwards, A. Murphy, and R.L. Winkler}!!{1996}!!{Hailfinder: a bayesian system for forecasting severe weather}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{16}!!{12}!!{57}!!{71}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 May 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Ackley, M.H., and R.B. Chadwick}!!{1994}!!{NOAA wind profiler demonstration network - A demonstration of new technology}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{315}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Ackley, M.H. and K.S. Gage}!!{2002}!!{NOAA Profiler Network and other emerging global profiler networks}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{214}!!{}!!{}!!{352}!!{360}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{10 Sep 03}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Adams, C.R., D. Sauter, D.A. Miller, M. Kelsch, C. Subramaniam, and M.A. Torres}!!{2000}!!{Comparison of military and civilian weather information decision support systems}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{152}!!{}!!{}!!{17pp}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{23 Aug 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Albers, S.}!!{1995}!!{The LAPS wind analysis}!!{}!!{http://laps.fsl.noaa.gov/albers/papers/wind92/paper_web.ps}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{38}!!{10}!!{342}!!{352}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Albers, S., J. McGinley, D. Birkenheuer, and J. Smart}!!{1996}!!{The Local Analysis and Prediction System (LAPS): analyses of clouds, precipitation, and temperature}!!{}!!{http://laps.fsl.noaa.gov/albers/papers/cloud93/paper.ps}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{38}!!{11}!!{273}!!{287}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Albers, S.C.}!!{1987}!!{A severe weather forecast software package}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{317}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Albers, S.C.}!!{1989}!!{A severe weather forecast scheme incoroporating mesoscale analyses}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{330}!!{}!!{}!!{242}!!{246}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{23 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Albers, S.C.}!!{1989}!!{Two-dimensional velocity de-aliasing in highly sheared environments}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{318}!!{}!!{}!!{411}!!{414}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{23 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Albers, S.C.}!!{1991}!!{The detection of isolated tornadic vortex signatures with NEXRAD algorithms}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{326}!!{}!!{}!!{123}!!{126}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Albers, S.C.}!!{1992}!!{Photometric correction of GOES visible satellite images}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{320}!!{}!!{}!!{223}!!{225}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{23 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Albers, S.C.}!!{1992}!!{The LAPS wind analysis}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{324}!!{}!!{}!!{186}!!{195}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Albers, S.C., J.A. McGinley, and D.L. Birkenheuer}!!{1994}!!{LAPS analyses of clouds and precipitation}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{325}!!{}!!{}!!{158}!!{161}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Alberty, R.L., F.J. Holitza, M.H. Ackley, J.R. Smart, R.C. Lipschutz, W.F. Roberts, and K.J. Leap}!!{1983}!!{PROFS' Doppler radar data processing system, Part 1: Design and implementation with application to NEXRAD algorithms}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Feb 04}!!{1}!!{ERL ESG-3}!!{143}!!{ ###Anderson, R., C. Girz, A.E., MacDonald, L. Lachenmeier}!!{1999}!!{GAINS instrumentation}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{52}!!{}!!{}!!{169}!!{179}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Baillie, C., A.E. MacDonald, J.L. Lee}!!{1996}!!{QNH: A numerical weather prediction model developed for MPPs}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{72}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Baillie, C. F., and A. E. Macdonald}!!{1993}!!{Porting the well-posed topographical meteorological model to the KSR parallel supercomputer}!!{}!!{http://www.cs.colorado.edu/home/clivehome/mypapers/wpt.ps}!!{}!!{}!!{informal}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{moninger}!!{15 Apr 97}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Baillie, C.F., and A.E. MacDonald}!!{1993}!!{Porting the well-posed topographical meteorological model to the KSR parallel supercomputer}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{126}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Baillie, C. F., A. E. MacDonald and S. Sun}!!{1994}!!{Parallelizing the quasi-nonhydrostatic meteorological model for the Intel paragon supercomputer}!!{}!!{}!!{DVI}!!{http://www.cs.colorado.edu/home/clivehome/mypapers/isug94.dvi}!!{conference}!!{70}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Baillie, C. F., A. E. Macdonald and S. Sun}!!{1995}!!{Porting the Quasi-Nonhydrostatic Meteorological Model to the Kendall Square Research KSR1}!!{}!!{}!!{DVI}!!{http://www.cs.colorado.edu/home/clivehome/mypapers/qnh.dvi}!!{informal}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{moninger}!!{15 Apr 97}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Baillie, C.F., A.E. MacDonald, and J.-L. Lee}!!{1996}!!{QNH: A numerical weather prediction model developed for MPPs}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{72}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{23 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Baillie, C.F., A.E. MacDonald, and S. Sun}!!{1994}!!{Parallelizing the quasi-nonhydrostatic meteorological model for the Intel Paragon supercomputer}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{337}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{23 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Baillie, C. F., A. E. MacDonald, J.-L. Lee and S. Sun}!!{1995}!!{QNH: a portable, parallel, multi-scale quasi non-hydrostatic meteorological model}!!{}!!{http://www.cs.colorado.edu/home/clivehome/ase95.ps}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{54}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Baillie, C. F., G. Carr, L. Hart, T. Henderson and B. Rodriguez}!!{1994}!!{Comparison of shared memory and distributed memory parallelization strategies for grid-based weather forecast models}!!{}!!{}!!{DVI}!!{http://www.cs.colorado.edu/home/clivehome/mypapers/shpcc94.dvi}!!{conference}!!{77}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Baillie, C. F., G. Carr, L. Hart, T. Henderson and B. Rodriguez}!!{1995}!!{Real-time weather forecasting: QNH running on the Paragon}!!{http://wwwmcb.cs.colorado.edu/home/clivehome/isug95/isug95.html}!!{http://www.cs.colorado.edu/home/clivehome/isug95.ps}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{71}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{moninger}!!{15 Apr 97}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Baillie, C.F., A.E. MacDonald, J.-L. Lee, and S. Sun}!!{1995}!!{QNH: A portable, parallel, multi-scale quasi non-hydrostatic meteorological model}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{342}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{23 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Baillie, C.F., G. Carr, L. Hart, T. Henderson, and B. Rodriguez}!!{1995}!!{Real-time weather forecasting: QNH running on the Paragon}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{346}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{23 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Baillie, C.F. and O.A. McBryan}!!{1994}!!{Computer science aspects of grand challenge computing}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{338}!!{}!!{}!!{247}!!{251}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{23 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Baker, D.}!!{1987}!!{Doppler radar training workbook}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{23 Feb 04}!!{3}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Baldwin, M.E., J.S. Kain, and M.P. Kay}!!{2002}!!{Properties of the convection scheme in NCEP's Eta Model that affect forecast sounding interpretation}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Baldwin2002a/p.pdf}!!{published}!!{}!!{38}!!{}!!{1063}!!{1079}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{23 Jan 03}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Bao, J-W., S.A. McKeen, G.A. Grell, M. Trainer, E.-Y. Hsie}!!{2002}!!{A comparison of meteorological observations with the output of a real-time weather-chemistry forecasting model during the Texas AQS 2000 field experiment}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{184}!!{}!!{}!!{232}!!{233}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Jan 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Barjenbruch, D.B., E. Thaler, and E.J. Szoke}!!{2002}!!{Operational applications of three dimensional air parcel trajectories using AWIPS D3D}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{128}!!{}!!{}!!{J136}!!{J138}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Jan 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Barnes, S.L.}!!{1987}!!{Analysis of quasi-geostrophic forcing during the AIMCS project Volume I: Discussion}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Feb 04}!!{1}!!{ESG-27, Vol. I}!!{}!!{ ###Barnes, S.L.}!!{1987}!!{Analysis of quasi-geostrophic forcing during the AIMCS project Volume II: Results for 14 June through 16 July 1984}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Feb 04}!!{1}!!{ERL ESG-27, Vol. II}!!{}!!{ ###Barnes, S.L.}!!{1994}!!{Applications of the Barnes objective analysis scheme. Part II: Improving derivative estimates}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{19}!!{11}!!{1449}!!{1458}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Barnes, S.L.}!!{1994}!!{Applications of the Barnes objective analysis scheme. Part III: Tuning for minimum error}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{19}!!{11}!!{1459}!!{1479}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Barnes, S.L.}!!{1995}!!{Comments on "Use of multiquadric interpolation for meteorological objective analysis"}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{28}!!{123}!!{2255}!!{2256}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Barnes, S. L.}!!{1996}!!{Analysis of Spatial Fields Containing Data Gaps}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/mab/pubs/gaps/}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{informal}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{moninger}!!{5 Aug 97}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Barnes, S.L., and B.R. Colman}!!{1992}!!{Diagnosing an operational numerical model using Q-vectors and potential vorticity concepts}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{324}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{23 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Barnes, S.L., and B.R. Colman}!!{1993}!!{Quasigeostrophic diagnosis of cyclogenesis associated with a cutoff extratropical cyclone--The Christmas 1987 storm}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{28}!!{121}!!{1613}!!{1634}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Barnes, S.L., and B.R. Colman}!!{1994}!!{Diagnosing an operational numerical model using Q-vector and potential vorticity concepts}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{38}!!{9}!!{85}!!{102}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Barnes, S. L., F. Caracena, and A. Marroquin}!!{1996}!!{Extracting synoptic-scale diagnostic information from mesoscale models: the Eta model, gravity waves, and quasigeostrophic diagnostics}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/mab/pubs/essdi96/}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{5}!!{77}!!{519}!!{528}!!{moninger@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Apr 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Bartels, D.L., J.M. Brown, and E.I. Tollerud}!!{1997}!!{Structure of a midtropospheric vortex induced by a mesoscale convective system}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{28}!!{125}!!{193}!!{211}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Bartels, D.L., J.M. Brown, and E.I. Tollerud}!!{1997}!!{Structure of a midtropospheric vortex induced by a mesoscale convective system}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{28}!!{125}!!{193}!!{211}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Bartels, D.L., J.M. Skradski, and R.D. Menard}!!{1984}!!{Mesoscale convective systems: A satellite-data-based climatology}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Feb 04}!!{1}!!{ERL-ESG-8}!!{}!!{ ###Barth, M.F., R.B. Chadwick, and W.M. Faas}!!{1997}!!{The Forecast Systems Laboratory boundary layer profiler data acquisition project}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{66}!!{}!!{}!!{130}!!{137}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Barth, M.F., R.B. Chadwick, and D.W. van de Kamp}!!{1994}!!{Data processing algorithms used by NOAA's wind profiler demonstration network}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{127}!!{12}!!{518}!!{528}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Barth, M.F., P.A. Miller, and A.E. MacDonald}!!{2002}!!{MADIS: The Meteorological Assimilation Data Ingest System.}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Barth2001a/a.pdf}!!{conference}!!{123}!!{}!!{}!!{20}!!{25}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Jan 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Barth, M.F., S.W. Stierle, and L.A. Benjamin}!!{1994}!!{Operational performance of the wind profiler demonstration network}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{315}!!{}!!{}!!{209}!!{211}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{23 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Barth, M.F., P.A. Miller, M.H. Savoie, C.S. Hartsough}!!{1998}!!{The LDAD observation Quality Control and Monitoring System: results from the model consistency check applied to boundary layer profiler winds}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{5}!!{}!!{}!!{207}!!{212}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{28 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Barth, M.F., P.A. Miller, D.W. van de Kamp, B.E. Schwartz, R.B. Chadwick, B.L. Weber, and D.B. Wuertz}!!{1995}!!{An evaluation of real-time quality control techniques applied to subhourly wind profiler data}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{351}!!{}!!{}!!{453}!!{458}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{23 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Beilman, B. D.}!!{1995}!!{Reinventing system administration}!!{http://www-fd.fsl.noaa.gov/papers/Reinvent_SysAd/pm7-98.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{10}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Benjamin, S., R. Bleck, J. Brown, K. Brundage, D. Devenyi, G. Grell, D. Kim, G. Manikin, B. Schwartz, T. Smirnova, T. Smith, and S. Weygandt}!!{2004}!!{Mesoscale weather prediction with the RUC hybrid isentropic-sigma coordinate model and data assimilation system}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{471}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{16 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Benjamin, S., J. Brown, T. Smirnova, B. Schwartz, S. Weygandt, D. Devenyi, K. Brundage, and T.L. Smith}!!{2004}!!{Application of the Rapid Update Cycle at 10-13 km--Initial testing}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Benjamin2004b/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{290}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{28 Jan 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{25.3 ###Benjamin, S.G.}!!{1986}!!{Some effects of surface heating and topography on the regional severe storm environment. Part II: Two-dimensional idealized experiments}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{28}!!{114}!!{330}!!{343}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Benjamin, S.G.}!!{1987}!!{An isentropic mesoscale analysis system}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{355}!!{}!!{}!!{555}!!{560}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{23 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Benjamin, S.G.}!!{1989}!!{An isentropic meso-scale analysis system and its sensitivity to aircraft and surface observations}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{28}!!{117}!!{1586}!!{1603}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Benjamin, S.G.}!!{1991}!!{Short-range forecasts from a 3-h isentropic-sigma assimilation system using ACARS data}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{360}!!{}!!{}!!{909}!!{918}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Benjamin, S.G.}!!{1993}!!{Correspondence of water vapor image features and potential vorticity patterns from an isentropic mesoscale data assimilation system}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{127}!!{0A11}!!{1 pp}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Benjamin, S.G.}!!{1995}!!{The Rapid Update Cycle: A quasi-isentropic analysis/forecast system at the National Meteorological Center}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{365}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Benjamin, S.G., D. Devenyi, S.S.Weygandt, K.J. Brundage, J.M. Brown, G.A. Grell, D. Kim, B.E. Schwartz, T.G. Smirnova, and T.L. Smith}!!{2004}!!{An hourly assimilation/forecast cycle: The RUC}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{28}!!{132}!!{495}!!{518}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Benjamin,S.G., G.A.Grell, J.M.Brown, K.J.Brundage, D.Devenyi, D.Kim, B.Schwartz, T.G.Smirnova, T.L.Smith, and S.S.Weygandt }!!{2000}!!{The 20-km version of the Rapid Update Cycle}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{75}!!{}!!{}!!{421}!!{423}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{3 Jul 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Benjamin, S.G., J.M. Brown, D. Devenyi, G.A. Grell, D. Kim, T.L. Smith, T.G. Smirnova, B.E. Schwartz, S. Weygandt, K.J. Brundage, and G.S. Manikin}!!{2002}!!{The 20-km Rapid Update Cycle--Overview and implications for aviation applications}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Benjamin2002a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{197}!!{}!!{}!!{24}!!{27}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Jun 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Benjamin, S.G., G.A. Grell, S.S. Weygandt, T.L. Smith, T.G. Smirnova, B.E. Schwartz, D. Kim, D. Devenyi, K.J. Brundage, J.M. Brown, and G.S. Manikin}!!{2001}!!{The 20-km version of the RUC}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{111}!!{}!!{}!!{J75}!!{J79}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{27 Feb 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Benjamin, S.G., S.S. Weygandt, B.E. Schwartz, T.L. Smith, T.G. Smirnova, D. Kim, G.A. Grell, D. Devenyi, K.J. Brundage, J.M. Brown, and G.S. Manikin}!!{2002}!!{The 20-km RUC in operations}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{225}!!{}!!{}!!{379}!!{382}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{10 Sep 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Benjamin, S.G., and J.M. Lanicci}!!{1985}!!{Effects on dryline behavior due to soil moisture and topography: Numerical results from Sesame I and Sesame IV}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{353}!!{}!!{}!!{9}!!{12}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{23 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Benjamin, S.G., and P.A. Miller}!!{1990}!!{An alternative sea level pressure reduction and a statistical comparison of geostrophic wind estimates with observed surface winds}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{28}!!{118}!!{2099}!!{2116}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Benjamin, S.G., and B.E. Schwartz}!!{1999}!!{Accuracy of RUC-1 and RUC-2 wind and aircraft trajectory forecasts as determined by ACARS observations}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{60}!!{}!!{}!!{481}!!{485}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Benjamin, S.G., N.L. Seaman}!!{1985}!!{A simple scheme for objective analysis in curved flow}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{28}!!{113}!!{1184}!!{1198}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Benjamin, S.G., and P.A. Stamus}!!{1991}!!{Experiments with 1-h and 3-h assimilation cycles using mesoscale aircraft and surface data}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{359}!!{}!!{}!!{186}!!{189}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{23 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Benjamin, S.G., K.J. Brundage, and L.L. Morone}!!{1994}!!{The Rapid Update Cycle - Part I: Analysis/model description}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Feb 04}!!{3}!!{416}!!{}!!{ ###Benjamin, S.G., K.J. Brundage, and L.L. Morone}!!{1994}!!{The Rapid Update Cycle - Part I: Analysis/model description}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Feb 04}!!{3}!!{416}!!{16}!!{ ###Benjamin, S.G., D. Kim, and J.M. Brown}!!{2002}!!{Cloud/hydrometeor initialization in the 20-km RUC with GOES and radar data}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Benjamin2002b/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{197}!!{}!!{}!!{232}!!{235}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Jun 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Benjamin, S.G., D. Kim, and T.W. Schlatter}!!{1995}!!{The Rapid Update Cycle: A new mesoscale assimilation system in hybrid coordinates at the National Meteorological Center}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{367}!!{}!!{}!!{337}!!{342}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Benjamin, S.G., B.E. Schwartz, and R.E. Cole}!!{1999}!!{Accuracy of ACARS wind and temperature observations determined by collocation}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{60}!!{38}!!{14}!!{1032}!!{1038}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Benjamin, S.G., T.L. Smith, and G.A. Grell}!!{1994}!!{Tests of the MAPS isentropic/sigma hybrid forecast model - 1994 research activities in atmospheric and oceanic modeling}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{364}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Benjamin, S.G., D. Devenyi, S. S. Weygandt, and G.S. Manikin}!!{2003}!!{The RUC 3D variational analysis (and postprocessing modifications)}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{11 Feb 04}!!{1}!!{OAR FSL-29}!!{18}!!{ ###Benjamin, S.G., R.S. Lieberman, T.W. Schlatter, and R.G. Rasmussen}!!{1985}!!{Preliminary tests of a regional objective analysis and short-range numerical forecasting system}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{352}!!{}!!{}!!{440}!!{443}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{23 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Benjamin, S.G., B.E. Schwartz, E.J. Szoke, and S.E. Koch}!!{2004}!!{The value of wind profiler data in U.S. Weather Forecasting}!!{}!!{}!!{pdf}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Benjamin2003a/p.pdf}!!{submitted}!!{}!!{5}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Benjamin, S.G., T.L. Smith, B.E. Schwartz, and S.I. Gutman}!!{1998}!!{Precipitation forecast sensitivity to GPS precipitable water observations combined with GOES using RUC-2}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{32}!!{}!!{}!!{73}!!{76}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Benjamin, S.G., D.L. Birkenheuer, R.D. McPherson, T.L. Smith, and J.S. Snook}!!{1988}!!{Experiments in the assimilation of radiance observations from VAS}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{357}!!{}!!{}!!{269}!!{276}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{23 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Benjamin, S.G., J.M. Brown, T.L. Smith, B. E. Schwartz, and W.R. Moninger}!!{2004}!!{Assimilation of surface cloud/visibility/current weather observations in the RUC}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Benjamin2004a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{290}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{28 Jan 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{P1.47 ###Benjamin, S.G., R. Brummer, E-Y Hsie, E.J. Szoke, and J.M. Brown}!!{1986}!!{Comparisons of a nested grid model simulation to observations of a local, topographically induced circulation}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{354}!!{}!!{}!!{370}!!{374}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{23 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Benjamin, S.G., R. Brummer, E-Y Hsie, E.J. Szoke, and J.M. Brown}!!{1987}!!{Effects on surface heating on a topographically induced low-level circulation - 3-D model simulations}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{356}!!{}!!{}!!{112}!!{113}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{23 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Benjamin, S.G., G.A. Grell, J.M. Brown, T.G. Smirnova, and R. Bleck}!!{2004}!!{Mesoscale weather prediction with the RUC: A hybrid isentropic/terrain-following coordinate model}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{28}!!{132}!!{473}!!{494}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Benjamin, S.G., G.A. Grell, J.M. Brown, T.G. Smirnova, and R. Bleck}!!{2004}!!{Mesoscale weather prediction with the RUC: A hybrid isentropic/terrain-following coordinate model}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{submitted}!!{}!!{28}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Benjamin, S.G., J.M. Brown, K.J. Brundage, B. Schwartz, T. Smirnova, and T.L. Smith}!!{1998}!!{The operational RUC-2}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{31}!!{}!!{}!!{249}!!{252}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Benjamin, S.G., T.L. Smith, P.A. Miller, D. Kim, T.W. Schlatter, and R. Bleck}!!{1991}!!{Recent improvements in the MAPS isentropic-sigma data assimilation system}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{359}!!{}!!{}!!{118}!!{121}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Benjamin, S.G., S.S. Weygandt, J.-L. Lee, T.G. Smirnova, G.A. Grell, and B.L. Shaw}!!{2002}!!{A case study comparison of 10-km WRF-RUC and RUC model forecasts from the IHOP experiment}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{204}!!{}!!{}!!{275}!!{277}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{10 Sep 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Benjamin, S.G., K.A. Brewster, R. Brummer, B.F. Jewett, T.W. Schlatter, T.L. Smith, and P.A. Stamus}!!{1989}!!{A 3-hour mesoscale assimilation system using ACARS aircraft data combined with other observations}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{358}!!{}!!{}!!{117}!!{122}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{23 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Benjamin, S.G., K.A. Brewster, R. Brummer, B.F. Jewett, T.W. Schlatter, T.L. Smith, and P.A. Stamus}!!{1991}!!{An isentropic three-hourly data assimilation system using ACARS aircraft observations}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{28}!!{119}!!{888}!!{906}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Benjamin, S.G., J.M. Brown, K.J. Brundage, D. Kim, B. Schwartz, T. Smirnova, and T.L. Smith}!!{1999}!!{Aviation forecasts from the RUC-2}!!{}!!{}!!{pdf}!!{http://maps.fsl.noaa.gov/pdf/avx99_ruc2.pdf}!!{conference}!!{60}!!{}!!{}!!{486}!!{490}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Benjamin, S.G., G.A. Grell, J.M. Brown, R. Bleck, K.J. Brundage, T.L. Smith, and P.A. Miller}!!{1994}!!{An operational isentropic/sigma hybrid forecast model and data assimilation system}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{362}!!{}!!{III}!!{268}!!{273}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Benjamin, S.G., G.A. Grell, K.J. Brundage, T.L. Smith, J.M. Brown, T.G. Smirnova, and Z. Yang}!!{1995}!!{The next version of the Rapid Update Cycle - RUC II}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{366}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Benjamin, S.G., J.M. Brown, K.J. Brundage, D. Devenyi, B.E. Schwartz, T.G. Smirnova, T.L. Smith, and F.J. Wang}!!{1996}!!{The 40-km 40-level version of MAPS/RUC}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{ 6}!!{}!!{}!!{161}!!{163}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Benjamin, S.G., T.L. Smith, P.A. Miller, D. Kim, T.W. Schlatter, D. Devenyi, J.-M. Carriere, and R. Bleck}!!{1993}!!{Recent developments in the MAPS isentropic-sigma data assimilation system}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{15}!!{97}!!{121}!!{139}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Benjamin, S.G., R. Bleck, G. Grell, Z. Pan, T.L. Smith, J.M. Brown, J.E. Ramer, P.A. Miller, and K.A. Brundage}!!{1993}!!{Aviation forecasts from the hybrid-B version of MAPS - Effects of a new vertical coordinate and improved model physics}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{361}!!{}!!{}!!{J5}!!{J9}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Benjamin, S.G., J.M. Brown, K.J. Brundage, D. Devenyi, G.A. Grell, D. Kim. B.E. Schwartz, T.G. Smirnova, T.L. Smith, and S.S. Weygandt}!!{2002}!!{RUC20 - The 20-km version of the Rapid Update Cycle}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{15 Jul 03}!!{1}!!{OAR FSL 28}!!{9}!!{ ###Benjamin, S.G., J.M. Brown, K.J. Brundage, D. Devenyi, D. Kim, B.E. Schwartz, T.G. Smirnova, T.L. Smith, and A. Marroquin}!!{1997}!!{Improvements in aviation forecasts from the 40-km RUC}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{46}!!{}!!{}!!{411}!!{416}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Benjamin, S.G., K.J. Brundage, P.A. Miller, T.L. Smith, G.A. Grell, D. Kim, J.M. Brown, T.W. Schlatter, and L.L. Morone}!!{1994}!!{The rapid update cycle at NMC}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{363}!!{}!!{}!!{566}!!{568}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Benjamin, S.G. and T.N. Carlson}!!{1986}!!{Some effects of surface heating and topography on the regional severe storm environment. Part I: Three-dimensional simulations}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{28}!!{114}!!{307}!!{329}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Bennett, D. A., K. Hutchison, S.C. Albers, and R.D. Bornstein}!!{2000}!!{Preliminary results from polar-orbiting satellite data assimilation into LAPS with application to mesoscale modeling of the San Francisco Bay area}!!{http://laps.fsl.noaa.gov/albers/papers/cloud00/final_ams.htm}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://laps.fsl.noaa.gov/albers/papers/cloud00/ams_991007_col.pdf}!!{conference}!!{3}!!{}!!{}!!{118}!!{121}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{12 Aug 03}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Beran, D.W., and C.G. Little}!!{1978}!!{PROFS: A strategy to improve local weather services}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{369}!!{}!!{}!!{228}!!{233}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Beran, D.W., and C.G. Little}!!{1978}!!{Technology transfer in PROFS}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{368}!!{}!!{}!!{15}!!{19}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Beran, D.W., and C.G. Little}!!{1979}!!{PROFS: Prototype Regional Observing and Forecasting Service: From concept to implementation}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{111}!!{4}!!{1}!!{5}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Beran, D.W., and A.E. MacDonald}!!{1981}!!{Design of a short-range forecasting system}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{370}!!{}!!{}!!{347}!!{350}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Berbery, E.H., K. Mitchell, S. Benjamin, T. Smirnova, H. Ritchie, R. Hogue, and E. Radeva}!!{1999}!!{Assessment of land-surface energy budgets from regional and global models}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Smirnova2004b/p.pdf}!!{published}!!{}!!{23}!!{104}!!{19329}!!{19348}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{30 Jan 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Bergen, W.R., and S.C. Albers}!!{1988}!!{Two- and three-dimensional de-aliasing of Dopple radar velocities}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{19}!!{5}!!{305}!!{319}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Bergen, W.R., P.R. Thies, and F.L. Scarpace}!!{1986}!!{Performance of selected spatial domain edge detection algorithms for earth resources application}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{128}!!{4}!!{388}!!{397}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Bernaradet, L.R.}!!{2000}!!{QPF verification at the model grid versus at the stations}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{26}!!{}!!{}!!{169}!!{172}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Bernardet, L.R.}!!{1999}!!{Verification of high-resolution precipitation forecasts for the 1996 Atlanta Olympic Games}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{58}!!{}!!{}!!{365}!!{368}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Bernardet, L.R.}!!{1999}!!{Verification of high-resolution precipitation forecasts for the 1996 Atlanta olympic games}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{58}!!{}!!{}!!{365}!!{368}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Aug 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Bernardet, L.R.}!!{2000}!!{QPF verification at the model grid versus at the stations}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{26}!!{}!!{}!!{169}!!{172}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Bernardet, L.R.}!!{2002}!!{Verification of high-resolution precipitation forecasts for the 1996 Atlanta Olympic Games}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Bernardet2002a/p.pdf}!!{published}!!{}!!{111}!!{26}!!{19}!!{36}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{29 Jan 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Bernardet, L.R., and W.R. Cotten}!!{1998}!!{The 12-13 May 1985 derecho event: mechanism of strong wind development}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{38}!!{}!!{}!!{472}!!{475}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Bernardet, L.R., and W.R. Cotton}!!{1998}!!{Multiscale evolution of a derecho-producing mesoscale convective system}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{38}!!{28}!!{126}!!{2991}!!{3015}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Bernardet, L.R., and W.R. Cotton}!!{1998}!!{The 12-13 May 1985 derecho event: Mechanism of strong wind development}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{38}!!{}!!{}!!{472}!!{475}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Bernardet, L.R., L.D. Grasso, J.E. Nachamkin, C.A. Finley, and W.R. Cotton}!!{2000}!!{Simulating convective events using a high-resolution mesoscale model}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{23}!!{105}!!{14963}!!{14982}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Biere, M., and D.L. Davis}!!{2003}!!{Multicast data distribution on the AWIPS Local Area Network}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Biere2003a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{246}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{23 Jun 03}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{4.7 ###Biere, Michael}!!{1997}!!{The WFO-Advanced text subsystem user interface}!!{http://www-sdd.fsl.noaa.gov/~fxa/publications/13th_IIPS_97/Biere.IIPS97.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{18}!!{}!!{}!!{332}!!{335}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Biere, M. R.}!!{1998}!!{The WFO-Advanced two-dimensional display software design}!!{http://www-sdd.fsl.noaa.gov/~fxa/publications/14th_IIPS_98/Biere.IIPS98.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{22}!!{}!!{}!!{376}!!{379}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Mar 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Birkenheuer, D.}!!{1983}!!{Advanced technologies impact on short-term forecasts}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{371}!!{}!!{}!!{68}!!{72}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Birkenheuer, D.}!!{1987}!!{Horizontal shape matching applied to VAS data}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{373}!!{}!!{}!!{91}!!{94}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Birkenheuer, D.}!!{1988}!!{PROFS quantitative precipitable water product}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{374}!!{}!!{}!!{80}!!{83}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Birkenheuer, D.}!!{1989}!!{A local-scale VAS/profiler precipitable water analysis}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{330}!!{}!!{}!!{432}!!{436}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Birkenheuer, D.}!!{1989}!!{Use of GOES data for local forecasting}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{375}!!{}!!{}!!{70}!!{75}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Birkenheuer, D.}!!{1990}!!{Direct use of GOES radiance data in mesoscale data assimilation}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{376}!!{}!!{}!!{334}!!{338}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Birkenheuer, D.}!!{1991}!!{An algorithm for operational water vapor analyses integrating GOES and dual-channel microwave radiometer data on the local scale}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{18}!!{30}!!{834}!!{843}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Birkenheuer, D.}!!{1992}!!{Three-dimensional water vapor analysis using VAS}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{320}!!{}!!{}!!{301}!!{304}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Birkenheuer, D.}!!{1993}!!{An update of the LAPS specific humidity analysis}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{395}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{27 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Birkenheuer, D.}!!{1993}!!{An update of the LAPS specific humidity analysis}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{377}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Birkenheuer, D.}!!{1993}!!{The Mesoscale analysis of water vapor using LAPS}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{378}!!{}!!{}!!{204}!!{208}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Birkenheuer, D.}!!{1994}!!{The positive impact of GOES-7 data in the LAPS water vapor analysis}!!{}!!{http://laps.fsl.noaa.gov/birk/monterey94.ps}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{80}!!{}!!{}!!{400}!!{403}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Birkenheuer, D.}!!{1996}!!{Applying satellite gradient moisture information to local-scale water vapor analysis using variational methods}!!{http://laps.fsl.noaa.gov/birk/papers/jam2/paper.htm}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{18}!!{35}!!{24}!!{35}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Birkenheuer, D.}!!{1996}!!{Exploiting available satellite data in AWIPS-era workstations}!!{}!!{http://laps.fsl.noaa.gov/birk/atlanta96.ps}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{61}!!{}!!{}!!{46}!!{49}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Birkenheuer, D.}!!{1997}!!{Impact of multichannel passive microwave radiometer data on the LAPS moisture analysis}!!{http://laps.fsl.noaa.gov/birk/papers/radiometer/paperlink.htm}!!{http://laps.fsl.noaa.gov/birk/papers/radiometer/radpap.ps}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 May 01}!!{1}!!{OAR FSL-21}!!{15 ###Birkenheuer, D.}!!{1998}!!{Radiance assimilation of polar and geostationary satellite data in LAPS}!!{http://laps.fsl.noaa.gov/birk/papers/paris98/paper.htm}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://laps.fsl.noaa.gov/birk/papers/paris98/paper.pdf}!!{conference}!!{50}!!{}!!{}!!{672}!!{675}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Birkenheuer, D.}!!{1999}!!{The effect of using digital satellite imagery in the LAPS moisture analysis}!!{http://laps.fsl.noaa.gov/birk/papers/wf99/paper.htm}!!{}!!{pdf}!!{http://laps.fsl.noaa.gov/birk/papers/wf99/paper.mak.pdf}!!{published}!!{}!!{38}!!{14}!!{782}!!{788}!!{birk@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Sep 99}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Birkenheuer, D.}!!{2000}!!{Progress in applying GOES-derived data in local data assimilation}!!{http://laps.fsl.noaa.gov/birk/papers/long_beach_00/paper2.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{3}!!{}!!{}!!{70}!!{73}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{29 Aug 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Birkenheuer, D.}!!{2001}!!{Expanding the variational methods in the LAPS moisture analysis}!!{http://laps.fsl.noaa.gov/birk/papers/wf01/paper_variational.htm}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Birkenheuer2001c/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{112}!!{}!!{}!!{J118}!!{J121}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{22 Jan 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Birkenheuer, D.}!!{2001}!!{Utilizing variational methods to incorporate a variety of satellite data in the LAPS moisture analysis}!!{http://laps.fsl.noaa.gov/birk/papers/Madison01/paper.htm}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Birkenheuer2001b/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{3}!!{}!!{}!!{273}!!{276}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{16 Jan 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Birkenheuer, D., and J.S. Snook}!!{1986}!!{Results of the PROFS real-time VAS product assessment}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{372}!!{}!!{}!!{359}!!{363}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Birkenheuer, D., J.S. Snook, J. Smart and J.A. McGinley}!!{1998}!!{The effect of GOES image data on RAMS forecasts initialized with LAPS}!!{http://laps.fsl.noaa.gov/birk/papers/phoenix98/gng/access_paper.htm}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{13}!!{}!!{}!!{300}!!{303}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Birkenheuer, D., B. Shaw, S. Albers, and E. Szoke}!!{2001}!!{Evaluation of local-scale forecasts for severe weather of 20 July 2000}!!{http://laps.fsl.noaa.gov/birk/papers/wf01/paper_severe.htm}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Birkenheuer2001a/p.pdf }!!{conference}!!{111}!!{}!!{}!!{81}!!{84}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{22 Jan 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Birkenheuer, D., J. Smart, J.S. Snook, and J.A. McGinley}!!{1998}!!{Analysis of polar satellite data in LAPS using RTTOV}!!{http://laps.fsl.noaa.gov/birk/papers/phoenix98/rttov/access_paper.htm}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{13}!!{}!!{}!!{304}!!{307}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Birkenheuer, D. and J. Snook}!!{1985}!!{A review of the VAS assessment during the 1985 PROFS summer exercise}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Feb 04}!!{1}!!{ERL ESG-19}!!{}!!{ ###Birkenheuer, D.L.}!!{1987}!!{Integration of satellite data with other data for nowcasting}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{2}!!{7}!!{363}!!{373}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Birkenheuer, D.L.}!!{1992}!!{The LAPS specific humidity analysis}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Feb 04}!!{1}!!{ERL FSL-1}!!{39}!!{ ###Black, T.L., and A. Marroquin}!!{1993}!!{Preliminary results of turbulence predictions for use in aviation weather forecasting}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{361}!!{}!!{}!!{461}!!{462}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Blanchard, D.O., and R.E. Lopez}!!{1984}!!{Variability of the convective field pattern in south Florida and its relationship to the synoptic flow}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Feb 04}!!{1}!!{ERL ESG-4}!!{77}!!{ ###Blanchard, D.O., W.R. Cotton, and J.M. Brown}!!{1998}!!{Mesoscale circulation growth under conditions of weak inertial instability}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{28}!!{126}!!{118}!!{140}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Blanchard, D.O., W.R. Cotton, and J.M. Brown}!!{1998}!!{Mesoscale circulation growth under conditions of weak inertial instability}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{28}!!{126}!!{118}!!{140}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Bleck, R., and S.G. Benjamin}!!{1993}!!{Regional weather prediction with a model combining terrain-following and isentropic coordinates. Part I: Model description}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{28}!!{121}!!{001}!!{017}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Bogenschutz, P., P. Ruscher, P. Welsh, J. Mahoney, J. McGinley, M. Kay, B. Shaw, J. Smart, J. Savadel, and J. McQueen}!!{2004}!!{Summer season verification of the first NWS operational WRF model forecasts from the NOAA coastal storms initiative project in northeast Florida}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{292}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{29 Jan 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{J12.1 ###Bothwell, P., and T.L. Smith}!!{1998}!!{Forecasting areas of convective weather threat using the RUC-2}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{38}!!{}!!{}!!{669}!!{672}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Bothwell, P., and T.L. Smith}!!{1998}!!{Forecasting areas of convective weather threat using the RUC-2}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{38}!!{}!!{}!!{669}!!{672}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Brady, R.H.}!!{1985}!!{Nowcasting}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Feb 04}!!{3}!!{}!!{65}!!{ ###Brady, R.H., and E. Szoke}!!{1988}!!{The landspout - A common type of northeast Colorado tornado}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{380}!!{}!!{}!!{312}!!{315}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Brady, R.H., and E.J. Szoke}!!{1989}!!{A case study of nonmesocylone tornado development in northeast Colorado: Similarities to waterspout formation}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{28}!!{117}!!{843}!!{856}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Brady, R. H., J. Wilson, and E. Szoke}!!{1986}!!{Boundary layer influences on the formation of the 26 July 1985 Erie, Colorado tornado}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{379}!!{}!!{}!!{JP178}!!{JP181}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{23 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Brady, R.H. and K.A. Brewster}!!{1989}!!{Profiler training manual #3: Subjective uses of wind profiler data in warm season analysis and forecasting}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Feb 04}!!{3}!!{3}!!{103}!!{ ###Brennan, M.J., S.E. Koch, and G.M. Lackmann}!!{2001}!!{Detection and evaluation of the effects of split fronts on the evolution of Appalachian cold air damming}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Brennan2001a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{112}!!{}!!{}!!{348}!!{352}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Aug 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Brennan, M.J., G.M. Lackmann, and S.E. Koch}!!{2003}!!{An analysis of the impact of a split-front rainband on Appalachian cold-air damming.}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{38}!!{18}!!{712}!!{731}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{30 Jan 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Brewster, K., S. Albers, F.H. Carr, and M. Xue}!!{1995}!!{Initializing a nonhydrostatic forecast model using WSR-88D data and OLAPS}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{43}!!{}!!{}!!{252}!!{254}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Brewster, K.A.}!!{1986}!!{Picture of the month: Photographs of a funnel-producing indented cloud base swirl}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{28}!!{114}!!{1771}!!{1774}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Brewster, K.A., and T.W. Schlatter}!!{1986}!!{Automated quality control of wind profiler data}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{381}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Brewster, K.A., and T.W. Schlatter}!!{1988}!!{Recent progress in automated quality control of wind profiler data}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{357}!!{}!!{}!!{331}!!{338}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Brewster, K.A., and D.S. Zrnic}!!{1986}!!{Comparison of eddy dissipation rates from spatial spectra of Doppler velocities and Doppler spectrum widths}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{19}!!{3}!!{440}!!{451}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Brewster, K.A., and D.S. Zrnic}!!{1986}!!{Kinetic energy evolution in a developing severe thunderstorm}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{379}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Brewster, K.A., S.G. Benjamin, and R. Crawford}!!{1989}!!{Quality control of ACARS meteorological observations - A preliminary data survey}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{358}!!{}!!{}!!{124}!!{129}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Brown, B., A. Takacs, and J.L. Mahoney}!!{2004}!!{Summary of workshop on forecast verification: Making verification more meaningful}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{submitted}!!{}!!{5}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{4 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Brown, B.G., J.L. Mahoney, and T.L. Fowler}!!{2002}!!{Verification of the In-flight Icing Diagnostic Algorithm (IIDA)}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{197}!!{}!!{}!!{311}!!{314}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Jun 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Brown, B.G., J.L. Mahoney, R. Bullock, J. Henderson, and T.L. Kane}!!{2000}!!{Turbulence algorithm intercomparison: 1998-99 initial results}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{3 May 01}!!{1}!!{OAR FSL-25}!!{1-63 ###Brown, B.G., J.L. Mahoney, C.A. Davis, R. Bullock, and C.K. Mueller}!!{2002}!!{Improved approaches for measuring the quality of convective weather forecasts}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{132}!!{}!!{}!!{20}!!{25}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Jan 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Brown, B.G., J.L. Mahoney, J. Henderson, T.L. Kane, R. Bullock, and J.E. Hart}!!{2000}!!{The Turbulence Algorithm Intercomparison Exercise statistical verification results}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{75}!!{}!!{}!!{466}!!{471}!!{fullerton@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{16 Nov 00}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Brown, B.G., J.L. Mahoney, R. Bullock, T.L. Fowler, J. Hart, J. Henderson, A. Loughe}!!{2000}!!{Turbulence algorithm intercomparison: Winter 2000 results}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{29 Aug 01}!!{1}!!{OAR-FSL 26}!!{1-134 ###Browning, G.L., and H.-O. Kreiss}!!{1994}!!{Splitting methods for problems with different timescales}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{28}!!{122}!!{2614}!!{2622}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Browning, G.L.,and H.-O Kreiss}!!{1996}!!{Analysis of periodic updating for systems with multiple timescales}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{20}!!{53}!!{335}!!{348}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Browning, G.L., and H.-O Kreiss}!!{1996}!!{Analysis of periodic updating for systems with multiple timescales}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{20}!!{53}!!{335}!!{348}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Browning, G.L., and H.-O. Kreiss}!!{1997}!!{The role of gravity waves in slowly varying in time mesoscale motions}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{18}!!{20}!!{54}!!{1166}!!{1184}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Browning, G.L., and A.E. MacDonald}!!{1993}!!{Incorporating topography into the multiscale systems for the atmosphere and oceans}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{129}!!{18}!!{119}!!{149}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Browning, G.L., H.-O. Kreiss, and D.W. van de Kamp}!!{2000}!!{Comments on "Observations of a mesoscale ducted gravity wave"}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{20}!!{57}!!{595}!!{598}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{29 Aug 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Browning, G.L., H.-O. Kreiss, and W.H. Schubert}!!{2000}!!{The role of gravity waves in slowly varying in time tropospheric motions near the equator}!!{http://ruc.fsl.noaa.gov/RUC.pubs.html}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Browning2001b/j.pdf}!!{published}!!{}!!{20}!!{57}!!{4008}!!{4019}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{16 Jan 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Browning, G.L. and H.-O. Kreiss}!!{2002}!!{Multiscale bounded derivative initialization for an arbitrary domain}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{20}!!{}!!{1680}!!{1696}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Jan 03}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Brown, J.M.}!!{1986}!!{A decision tree for forecasting downslope windstorms in Colorado}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{383}!!{}!!{}!!{83}!!{88}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Brown, J.M.}!!{1992}!!{Recent advances in weather forecasting}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{384}!!{}!!{}!!{421}!!{433}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Brown, J.M.}!!{1995}!!{Explicit prediction of turbulence kinetic energy: Application to the MAPS hybrid isentropic-sigma coordinate model}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{386}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Brown, J.M., and J.M. Cram}!!{1994}!!{Further investigation of upstream conditions leading to Colorado front-range windstorms}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{325}!!{}!!{}!!{485}!!{487}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Brown, J.M., and E.J. Szoke}!!{1994}!!{Evaluation of model utililty in predicting snowstorms in eastern Colorado}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{363}!!{}!!{}!!{138}!!{140}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Brown, J.M., and E.J. Szoke}!!{1998}!!{Forecasting strong winds and low-level turbulence at Colorado Springs: MCAT97}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{32}!!{}!!{}!!{138}!!{140}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Brown, J.M., E. Donall, and A. Marroquin}!!{1991}!!{Dynamics and simulation of an inverted trough over the midwest}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{359}!!{}!!{}!!{690}!!{693}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Brown, J.M., K.R. Knupp, and F. Caracena}!!{1982}!!{Destructive winds from shallow, high-based cumulonimbi}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{382}!!{}!!{}!!{272}!!{275}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Brown, J.M., T.G. Smirnova, and S.G. Benjamin}!!{1998}!!{Introduction of MM5 level 4 microphysics into the RUC-2}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{13}!!{}!!{}!!{113}!!{115}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Brown, J.M., A.A. Rockwood, J.F. Weaver, B.D. Jamison, and R. Holmes}!!{1992}!!{An expert system for the prediction of downslope windstorms}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{324}!!{}!!{}!!{352}!!{357}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Brown, J.M., T.G. Smirnova, S.G. Benjamin, R. Rasmussen, G. Thompson, and K. Manning}!!{2000}!!{Use of a mixed-phase microphysics scheme in the operational NCEP Rapid Update Cycle}!!{http://ruc.fsl.noaa.gov/RUC.pubs.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{75}!!{}!!{}!!{100}!!{101}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Brown, R. C.}!!{1983}!!{Anatomy of a mesoscale instrumentation system}!!{http://www-fd.fsl.noaa.gov/papers/Mesoscale_Sys/pm7-98a.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{65}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Brummer, R.}!!{1986}!!{On the use of profiler data in limited-area numerical weather prediction}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Feb 04}!!{1}!!{ERL WPL-138}!!{225}!!{ ###Brummer, R.}!!{1986}!!{On the use of profiler data in limited-area numerical weather prediction}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Feb 04}!!{1}!!{ERL WPL-138}!!{225}!!{ ###Brummer, R.}!!{1987}!!{An isentropic coordinate model used in a mesoscale data assimilation system}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{373}!!{}!!{}!!{561}!!{564}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Brundage, J.M., L.A. Ewy, G.F. Pankow, A.B. Stanley, and S.M. Williams}!!{1999}!!{Development of a prototype AWIPS operational data repository and case review system}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{30}!!{}!!{}!!{353}!!{355}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Brundage, J. M., C. E. Adams, J. W. Barbour, R. L. Minton, L. T. Nettleton, and G. F. Pankow}!!{1997}!!{The data storage and retrieval system at FSL}!!{http://www-fd.fsl.noaa.gov/papers/ams97.fm.asc.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{18}!!{}!!{}!!{299}!!{302}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Brundage, J.M. and G.F. Pankow}!!{1994}!!{Managing meteorological data in an open systems environment at the Forecast Systems Laboratory}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{4}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Brundage, K.J., S.G. Benjamin, and M.N. Schwartz}!!{2001}!!{Wind energy forecasts and ensemble uncertainty from the RUC}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Brundage2001a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{116}!!{}!!{}!!{343}!!{345}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Aug 01}!!{}!!{343}!!{345 ###Buckingham, M.D., C. Piercy, J.J. Dinges, W.R. Roberts, and P.C. Kucera}!!{2002}!!{The AWIPS LINUX workstation demonstration and evaluation}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{128}!!{}!!{}!!{J248}!!{J251}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Jan 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Bullock, C.S., and U.H. Grote}!!{1994}!!{FX-ALPHA: A new FSL workstation}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{4}!!{}!!{}!!{354}!!{357}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Bullock, C.S., and J.A. Haggerty}!!{1991}!!{Preliminary results on creating guidance terminal forecasts from gridded numerical model output}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{360}!!{}!!{}!!{127}!!{130}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Bullock, C.S., and B.E. Heckman}!!{1986}!!{Forecast office operational scenarios in the 1990s}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{383}!!{}!!{}!!{183}!!{187}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Bullock, C.S., and D.S. Walts}!!{1991}!!{Considerations for the DARE II design}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{47}!!{}!!{}!!{152}!!{156}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Bullock, C.S., J.S. Wakefield, J.M. Brundage, D.S. Walts, T.J. LeFebvre, P.A. Amstein, and L.B. Dunn}!!{1988}!!{The DAR3E workstation and some lessons learned from its operational use}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{387}!!{}!!{}!!{70}!!{76}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Bunting, R.F.}!!{1981}!!{Prototype Regional Observing and Forecasting Service (PROFS) and aviation meteorology}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{388}!!{}!!{}!!{181}!!{183}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Businger, S., M.E. Adams, S.E. Koch, and M.L. Kaplan}!!{2001}!!{Extraction of geopotential height and temperature structure from profiler and rawinsonde winds}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Koch2001e/p.pdf}!!{published}!!{}!!{28}!!{129}!!{1729}!!{1739}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{8 Nov 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Businger, S., M.E. Adams, S.E. Koch, and M.L. Kaplan}!!{2003}!!{Reply}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{28}!!{131}!!{1504}!!{1506}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{22 Aug 03}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Cairns, M.M.}!!{1989}!!{Evaluation of weather forecasts issued with an advanced weather display system: The DAR3E-1 workstation}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{389}!!{}!!{}!!{167}!!{172}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Cairns, M.M.}!!{1990}!!{DAR3E-1 evaluation: Assessment of weather forecasts made using the DAR3E-1 workstation}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Feb 04}!!{2}!!{ERL 443-FSL 5}!!{30}!!{ ###Cairns, M.M.}!!{1992}!!{The Forecast Systems Laboratory's aviation verification program for Exercise l}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{390}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Cairns, M.M.}!!{1993}!!{Linear modeling for temperature forecasts at non-MOS stations}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{378}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Cairns, M.M., R.J. Miller, S.C. Albers, D.L. Birkenheuer, B.D. Jamison, C.S. Hartsough, J.L. Mahoney, A. Marroquin, P.T. McCaslin, J.E. Ramer, and J.M. Schmidt}!!{1993}!!{A preliminary evaluation of aviation-impact variables derived from numerical models}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Feb 04}!!{1}!!{ERL FSL-5}!!{165}!!{ ###Cairns, M.M., and J. Chen}!!{1995}!!{A second evaluation of aviation-impact variables generated by numerical systems}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{366}!!{}!!{}!!{204}!!{206}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Cairns, M.M., and R.J. Miller}!!{1993}!!{The aviation gridded forecast system verification program: A description of aviation-impact-variable evaluation plans}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{361}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Cairns, M.M., J. Chen, and R.J. Miller}!!{1994}!!{Product usage evaluation of the aviation gridded forecast system workstation at the Denver center weather service unit}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Feb 04}!!{1}!!{ERL FSL-9}!!{29}!!{ ###Cairns, M.M., R.J. Miller, J. Chen, A. Marroquin, and J.L. Mahoney}!!{1994}!!{A second evaluation of aviation-impact variables generated by the Eta model}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Feb 04}!!{1}!!{ERL FSL-14}!!{94}!!{ ###Cairns, M.M., R.J. Miller, J. Chen, J.L. Mahoney, S.G. Benjamin, J.E. Ramer, and T.L. Smith}!!{1994}!!{A second evaluation of aviation-impact variables generated by MAPS}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Feb 04}!!{1}!!{ERL FSL-13}!!{96}!!{ ###Caracena, F.}!!{1996}!!{Microbursts: a major aircraft weather hazard}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{39}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Caracena, F.}!!{1997}!!{Forecasting Microbursts and Downbursts}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/mab/microburst/micro_course.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{informal}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{moninger@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{13 Nov 00}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Caracena, F., S.L. Barnes, and A. Marroquin}!!{1998}!!{A study of gravity waves generated by convective systems in Eta model forecasts}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{30}!!{27}!!{68}!!{13}!!{21}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Caracena, F., A. Marroquin, and E. Tollerud}!!{2001}!!{A PV-streamer's role in a succession of heavy rain-producing MCSs over the central U.S}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{29}!!{26-9}!!{643}!!{648}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{21 Jan 03}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Caracena, F., A. Marroquin, and E.I. Tollerud}!!{2000}!!{A potential vorticity streamer and its role in the development of a week-long series of mesoscale convective systems, Part II: Mesoanalysis of a prominent storm in the series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{39}!!{}!!{}!!{497}!!{500}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{5 Sep 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Caracena, F., A. Marroquin, and E.I. Tollerud}!!{2000}!!{Potential vorticity patterns and their relationship to heavy precipitation in mesoscale convective systems}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{26}!!{}!!{}!!{218}!!{221}!!{moninger@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Apr 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Caracena, F., R.L. Holle, and C.A. Doswell, III}!!{1989}!!{Microbursts - A handbook for visual identification}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Feb 04}!!{3}!!{}!!{35}!!{ ###Carney, T.Q., A.J. Bedard, Jr., J.M. Brown, J. McGinley, T. Lindholm, and M.J. Kraus}!!{1998}!!{Hazardous mountain winds and their visual indicators}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Feb 04}!!{3}!!{}!!{80}!!{ ###Carney, T.Q., A.J. Bedard, Jr., J.M. Brown, J. McGinley, T. Lindholm, and M.J. Kraus}!!{1998}!!{Hazardous mountain winds and their visual indicators}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{13 Aug 01}!!{2}!!{}!!{80 ###Carriere, J.M.}!!{1991}!!{Statistics of horizontal correlation of errors for three-hour prediction fields in isentropic coordinates}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{359}!!{}!!{}!!{62}!!{65}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Chadwick, R.B.}!!{1983}!!{Electromagnetic compatibility issues for 400 MHz wind profilers}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{392}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Chadwick, R.B.}!!{1994}!!{Electromagnetic compatibility of 404 MHz wind profilers}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{393}!!{}!!{}!!{185}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Chadwick, R.B., and M.H. Ackley}!!{1997}!!{The NOAA profiler network: Experience and plans}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{394}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Chadwick, R.B., and M.F. Barth}!!{1995}!!{Three years of experience with the profiler network}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{10}!!{}!!{}!!{240}!!{242}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Chappell, C.F., and D.M. Rodgers}!!{1988}!!{Meteorological analysis of the Cheyenne, Wyoming, flash flood and hailstorm of 1 August 1985}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Feb 04}!!{2}!!{ERL 435-FSL 1}!!{51}!!{ ###Chaumerliac, N., R. Rosset, and E.C. Nickerson}!!{1991}!!{Mesoscale modeling of pollutant transport and deposition in case of frontal rain}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{142}!!{15}!!{553}!!{558}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Chaumerliac, N., R. Rosset, M. Renard, and E.C. Nickerson}!!{1992}!!{The transport and redistribution of atmospheric gases in regions of frontal rain}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{146}!!{14}!!{43}!!{51}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Chen, M.-F., J. Fluke, and H. Grote}!!{1999}!!{A proven software configuration management system for workstation development}!!{http://www-sdd.fsl.noaa.gov/~fxa/publications/15th_IIPS_99/Chen-et-al.IIPS99.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{30}!!{}!!{}!!{567}!!{569}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Mar 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Christidis, Z., J. Edwards, and J. Snook}!!{1997}!!{Regional weather forecasting in the 1996 summer olympic games using an IBM SP}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{18}!!{}!!{}!!{22}!!{25}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Clark, R.J., V.A. LeFebvre, H.S. Chesney, J.B. Janssen, and M. Moore}!!{1994}!!{Evolution of the Forecast Systems Laboratory real-time data network}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{4}!!{}!!{}!!{349}!!{353}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Cole, R.E., S. Green, M. Jardin, B.E. Schwartz, and S.G. Benjamin}!!{2000}!!{Wind prediction accuracy for air traffic management decision support tools}!!{http://ruc.fsl.noaa.gov/RUC.pubs.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{85}!!{}!!{}!!{9 pp}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{29 Aug 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Cole, R.E., F.W. Wilson, Jr., J.A. McGinley, and S.C. Albers}!!{1993}!!{ITWS gridded analysis}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{443}!!{}!!{}!!{56}!!{60}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Collander, R.S.}!!{1993}!!{A ten-year summary of severe weather in mesoscale convective complexes, Part 2: Heavy rainfall}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{396}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Collander, R.S., and C.M.I.R. Girz}!!{2002}!!{Evaluation of balloon trajectory forecast routines for GAINS}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Collander2001a/p.pdf }!!{conference}!!{126}!!{}!!{}!!{254}!!{259}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Jan 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Collander, R.S., and E.I. Tollerud}!!{1993}!!{Characteristics of extreme rainfall in mesoscale convective complexes: A phenomenological study}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{378}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Collander, R.S., E.I. Tollerud, L. Li, and A. Viront-Lazar}!!{1993}!!{Hourly precipitation data and station histories: A Research assessment}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{395}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Collander, R.S. and C.M.I.R. Girz}!!{2004}!!{Evaluation of balloon trajectory forecast routines for GAINS}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{accepted}!!{}!!{118}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Colliander, R., J. Paschall, R. Brummer}!!{1998}!!{The Globe Program: students collecting unique global data sets of atmospheric and environmental data}!!{http://www-ip.fsl.noaa.gov/IP/globe_ams98.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{22}!!{}!!{}!!{1}!!{2}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{16 Jan 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Colliander, R., D. Giles, S. Madine, and R. Brummer}!!{1995}!!{The Globe Program web site: a student-friendly, multipurpose resource supporting a global environmental education program}!!{http://www-ip.fsl.noaa.gov/IP/globe_paper.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{308}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{16 Jan 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Colman, B.R., E.I. Tollerud, and R.S. Collander}!!{1994}!!{Assessing the use of upper-level jet streaks for the operational prediction of winter precipitation}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{474}!!{}!!{}!!{274}!!{279}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Cooper, J., J. Bowyer, and G.D. Falcon}!!{1993}!!{Using very small aperture (VSAT) satellite technology to collect wind profiler data}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{401}!!{}!!{}!!{277}!!{280}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Cram, J.M.}!!{1996}!!{The importance of mesoscale analysis and terrain in successfully forecasting a mesoscale snowstorm: a case study}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{79}!!{}!!{}!!{421}!!{423}!!{moninger@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Apr 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Cram, J.M., and S.C. Albers}!!{1994}!!{The use of meso-beta scale analyzed cloud cover to initialize a numerical model}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{325}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Cram, J.M., and J.S. Snook}!!{1996}!!{A comparison of the real-time performance of two nonhydrostatic mesoscale models over the LAPS domain}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{6}!!{}!!{}!!{153}!!{155}!!{moninger@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Apr 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Cram, J.M., and S.C. Albers, and D. Devenyi}!!{1996}!!{Application of a two-dimensional variational scheme to a mesobeta-scale wind analysis}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{29}!!{}!!{}!!{227}!!{230}!!{moninger@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Apr 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Cram, J.M., S.C. Albers, and J.S. Snook}!!{1994}!!{4DDA experiments at NOAA/FSL using LAPS and RAMS}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{398}!!{}!!{}!!{47}!!{50}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Cram, J.M., J.S. Snook, and J.A. McGinley}!!{1993}!!{The impact of different scales and frequencies of boundary condition data on the LAPS meso-scale modeling/4DDA system}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{378}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Cram, J.M., S.C. Albers, M. Jackson, and J.R. Smart}!!{1995}!!{Three recent moisture-related analyses and modeling studies in LAPS}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{399}!!{}!!{}!!{23}!!{28}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Cram, J.M., J.S. Snook, S.C. Albers, and J.A. McGinley}!!{1993}!!{A brief description of and preliminary results from the LAPS modeling/4DDA system}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{361}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Cram, J.M., S.C. Albers, D.L. Birkenheuer, J.R. Smart, and P.A. Stamus}!!{1995}!!{Meso-scale data assimilation in LAPS}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{367}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Cram, J.M., D.L. Birkenheuer, J.R. Smart, D.J. Boucher, J.A. McGinley, and S.M. Wagoner}!!{1996}!!{An OSSE study comparing the forecast impact of DMSP 5D2 and 5D3 sensors}!!{}!!{http://laps.fsl.noaa.gov/birk/papers/dmsp96/s1.ps}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{61}!!{}!!{}!!{508}!!{512}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Cunning, J.}!!{2000}!!{Commercial aircraft provided weather data}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{67}!!{}!!{}!!{45}!!{48}!!{moninger@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Apr 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Curnow, F.B., and J.S. Wakefield}!!{2001}!!{Managing national datasets for AWIPS}!!{http://www-sdd.fsl.noaa.gov/~fxa/publications/17th_IIPS_01/CurnowWakefield.IIPS01.html}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-sdd.fsl.noaa.gov/~fxa/publications/17th_IIPS_01/CurnowWakefield.IIPS01.pdf}!!{conference}!!{35}!!{}!!{}!!{444}!!{446}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Dabberdt, W.F., M.A. Carroll, D. Baumgardner, G. Carmichael, R. Cohen, T. Dye, J. Ellis, G. Grell, S. Grimmond, S. Hanna, J. Irwin, B. Lamb, S. Madronich, J. McQueen, J. Meagher, T. Odman, J. Pleim, H. Schmid, and D. Westphal}!!{2004}!!{Meteorological research needs for improved air quality forecasting: Report of the 11th Prospectus Development Team of the U.S. Weather Research Program}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{submitted}!!{}!!{5}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Dabberdt, W.F., and T.W. Schlatter}!!{1996}!!{Research opportunities from emerging atmospheric observing and modeling capabilities}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{5}!!{77}!!{305}!!{323}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Dabberdt, W.F., and T.W. Schlatter}!!{1996}!!{Research opportunities from emerging atmospheric observing and modeling capabilities}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{27}!!{ 5}!!{77}!!{305}!!{323}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Dabberdt, W.F., and T.W. Schlatter}!!{1996}!!{Research opportunities from emerging atmospheric observing and modeling capabilities}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{5}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Davis, D., T. Wilfong, B. Shaw, K. Winters, W. Schmeiser}!!{2002}!!{Tailoring the Advanced Weather Interactive Processing System (AWIPS) for space launch range support}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Davis2002a/p.htm}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Davis2002a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{128}!!{}!!{}!!{118}!!{123}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{6 Dec 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Davis, D.L., G.J. Edwards}!!{1994}!!{A survey of data ingest for the Forecast Systems Laboratory}!!{http://www-fd.fsl.noaa.gov/papers/davis.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{ 4}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Davis, D.L., U.H. Grote, and M. Biere}!!{2001}!!{Porting AWIPS to Linux}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Davis2001a/p.htm}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{35}!!{}!!{}!!{84}!!{87}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{29 Jun 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Devenyi, D.}!!{1996}!!{A three-dimensional variational analysis for MAPS/RUC}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{ 6}!!{}!!{}!!{110}!!{112}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Devenyi, D.}!!{1998}!!{Application of a three-dimensional variational analysis in RUC-2}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{13}!!{}!!{}!!{37}!!{40}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Devenyi, D., and S.G. Benjamin}!!{2003}!!{A variational assimilation technique in a hybrid isentropic-sigma coordinate}!!{}!!{}!!{pdf}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Devenyi2003a/p.pdf}!!{published}!!{}!!{27}!!{82}!!{245}!!{257}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{29 Aug 03}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Devenyi, D., and T.W. Schlatter}!!{1994}!!{Statistical properties of three-hour prediction "errors" derived from the Mesoscale Analysis and Prediction System}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{28}!!{122}!!{1265}!!{1280}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Devenyi, D., S.G. Benjamin, and S.S. Weygandt}!!{2001}!!{3DVAR analysis in the Rapid Update Cycle}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Devenyi2001a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{111}!!{}!!{}!!{J103}!!{J107}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Aug 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Devenyi, D., S.G. Benjamin, and S.S. Weygandt}!!{2002}!!{A new version of RUC 3DVAR}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{235}!!{}!!{}!!{343}!!{345}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{10 Sep 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Devenyi, D., S.G. Benjamin, and S.S. Weygandt}!!{2004}!!{The RUC 3DVAR: Operational performance and recent improvements}!!{}!!{}!!{pdf}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Devenyi2004a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{290}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{28 Jan 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{P1.20 ###Diak, G.R., D. Kim, M.S. Whipple, and X. Wu}!!{1992}!!{Preparing for the AMSU}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{5}!!{}!!{1971}!!{1984}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Diaz, R.M., and R.B. Chadwick}!!{1992}!!{Coherent interference tests for wind profilers}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Feb 04}!!{1}!!{ERL FSL-3}!!{79}!!{ ###Doswell, C.A., III}!!{1985}!!{The operational meteorology of convective weather, volume II: Storm scale analysis}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Feb 04}!!{1}!!{ERL ESG-15}!!{240}!!{ ###Doswell, C.A., III, F. Caracena, and M. Magnano}!!{1985}!!{Temporal evolution of 700-500 mb lapse rate as a forecasting tool: A case study}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{391}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Doswell, C.A., III, J.T. Schaefer, D.W. McCann, T.W. Schlatter, and H.B. Wobus}!!{1982}!!{Thermodynamic analysis procedures at the National Severe Storms Forecast Center}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{415}!!{}!!{}!!{304}!!{309}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Doswell, C.A. III, and S.L. Barnes}!!{1990}!!{Comments on "The theoretical, discrete, and actual response of the Barnes objective analysis scheme for one- and two-dimensional fields"}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{28}!!{119}!!{1490}!!{1492}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Droegemeier, K.K., Y.P. Richardson, G.M. Bassett, and A. Marroquin}!!{1997}!!{Three-dimensional numerical simulations of turbulence generated in the near-environment of deep convective storms}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{46}!!{}!!{}!!{169}!!{174}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Dudhia, J., J. Klemp, W. Skamarock, D. Dempsey, Z. Janjic, S. Benjamin, and J. Brown}!!{1998}!!{A collaborative effort toward a future community mesoscale model (WRF)}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{13}!!{}!!{}!!{242}!!{243}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Dunn, L.}!!{1987}!!{Cold air damming by the front range of the Colorado Rockies and its relationship to locally heavy snows}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{38}!!{2}!!{177}!!{189}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Dunn, L.}!!{1988}!!{Vertical motion evaluation of a Colorado snowstorm from a synoptician's perspective}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{38}!!{3}!!{261}!!{272}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Edwards, G. J.}!!{1996}!!{Implementation of the data acquisition component of the WFO-Advanced 2-d display (D2D)}!!{http://www-sdd.fsl.noaa.gov/~fxa/publications/12th_IIPS_96/Edwards.IIPS96.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{14}!!{}!!{}!!{186}!!{189}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Edwards, J., L.Hart, and T. Henderson}!!{1996}!!{Forecasting with the NNT-RAMS parallel model}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{ 6}!!{}!!{}!!{450}!!{451}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Edwards, J., J.S. Snook, and Z. Christidis}!!{1997}!!{Forecasting for the 1996 summer olympic games with the NNT-RAMS parallel model}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{18}!!{}!!{}!!{19}!!{21}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Elliott, W.P., R.J. Ross, and B.E. Schwartz}!!{1998}!!{Effects of NWS changes in upper-air humidity processing on climate records}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{ 5}!!{}!!{}!!{64}!!{67}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Elliott, W.P., R.J. Ross, and B.E. Schwartz}!!{1998}!!{Effects on climate records of changes in National Weather Service humidity processing procedures}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{22}!!{11}!!{2424}!!{2436}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###English, M. and M. Mathewson}!!{1988}!!{SERS: A system for education and research}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{387}!!{}!!{}!!{111}!!{116}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Evans, K.D., B.B. Demoz, D.N. Whiteman, D.O'C. Starr, G.K. Schwemmer, F.J. Schmidlin, W. Feltz, D. Tobin, and S.I. Gutman}!!{2001}!!{A new calibration technique for raman lidar water vapor measurements}!!{}!!{}!!{pdf}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Gutman2001b/p.pdf}!!{published}!!{}!!{54}!!{}!!{289}!!{292}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Oct 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Fang, P.M.Bevis, Y. Bock, S. Gutman, and D. Wolfe}!!{1998}!!{GPS meteorology: reducing systematic errors in geodetic estimates for zenith delay}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{12}!!{25,19}!!{3583}!!{3586}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{6 Mar 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Fields, H.L., and J.L. Mahoney}!!{1999}!!{The use of verification from an operational forecaster's perspective}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{60}!!{}!!{}!!{105}!!{106}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Fischer, W.J.}!!{1992}!!{Developing an X-window workstation for the FSL-CWB joint forecast systems}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{403}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Fischer, W.J.}!!{1992}!!{Use of integrated forecast workstation systems in mesoscale forecasting}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{402}!!{}!!{}!!{78}!!{79}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Flamant, C., S. Koch, T. Weckwerth, J. Wilson, D. Parsons, B. Demoz, B. Gentry, D. Whiteman, G. Schwemmer, F. Fabry, W. Feltz, M. Pagowski, P. DiGirolamo}!!{2003}!!{The life cycle of a bore event over the US Southern Great Plains during IHOP-2002}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{282}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{11 Sep 03}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{P2.14 ###Flueck, J.A.}!!{1989}!!{Some past and present techniques in evaluation of model fields}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{389}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Foss, F. J., and J.W. Hinkelman, Jr.}!!{1991}!!{Operational aviation weather service requirements}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{360}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Fotino, I.A., M. K. Politovich, and J.W. Hinkelman, Jr.}!!{1989}!!{Aircraft icing conditions detected by combined remote sensors: A preliminary study}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{358}!!{}!!{}!!{173}!!{177}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Friehe, C.A., W.J. Shaw, D.P. Rogers, K.L. Davidson, W.G. Large, S.A. Stage, G.H. Crescenti, S.J. Khalsa, G.K. Greenhut, and F. Li}!!{1991}!!{Air-sea fluxes and surface layer turbulence around a sea surface temperature front}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{23}!!{96}!!{8593}!!{8609}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Gage, K.S., and T.W. Schlatter}!!{1984}!!{VHF/UHF radar and its application in nowcasting}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{461}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Gagnon, R., D. Ferraro, F. Pratte, and A. Zahrai}!!{1995}!!{WSR-88D archive I data analyzer}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{43}!!{}!!{}!!{148}!!{150}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Gao, B., E.R. Westwater, B.Stankov, D.L. Birkenheuer, and A.F. Goetz}!!{1992}!!{Comparison of column water vapor measurements using downward-looking near-infrared and infrared imaging systems and upward-looking microwave radiometers}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{18}!!{31}!!{1193}!!{1201}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###George, D.H.}!!{1982}!!{The value and use of short-range mesoscale weather information}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{3}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Girz, C., A.E. MacDonald, R. Anderson, T. Lachenmeier, F. Caracena, R. Collander, and B. Jamison}!!{2000}!!{GAINS-a global observing system}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{56}!!{}!!{}!!{8 pp}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{5 Sep 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Girz, C.M.I.R.}!!{1995}!!{Issues and plans of the turbulence product development team}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{366}!!{}!!{}!!{479}!!{484}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Girz, C.M.I.R., A.E. MacDonald, R.L. Anderson, T. Lachenmeier, B.D. Jamison, R.S. Collander, R.B. Chadwick, R.A. Moody, J. Cooper, G. Ganoe, S. Katzberg, T. Johnson, B. Russ, and V. Zavorotny}!!{2004}!!{Results of the recent GAINS flight test}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{accepted}!!{}!!{118}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{11 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Girz, C.M.I.R., A.E. MacDonald, R.L. Anderson, T. Lachenmeier, B.D. Jamison, R.S. Collander, D. Latsch, R.A. Moody, J. Cooper, G. Ganoe, S. Katzberg, T. Johnson, B. Russ, and V. Zovorotny}!!{2002}!!{Results from a demonstration flight of the GAINS prototype III balloon.}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Girz2001b/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{126}!!{}!!{}!!{248}!!{253}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Jan 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Girz,C.M.I.R., A.E.MacDonald, F.Caracena, R.S.Collander, B.D.Jamison, R.L.Anderson, D.Latsch, T.Lachenmeier, R.A.Moody, S.Mares, J.Cooper, G.Ganoe, S.Katzberg, T.Johnson, and B.Russ}!!{2001}!!{Progress and recent developments in the GAINS program}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Girz2001c/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{113}!!{}!!{}!!{6 pp}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{22 Nov 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Girz, C.M.I.R., E.I. Tollerud, A. Takacs, and S. Kertesz}!!{2000}!!{Using satellite rain estimates to update heavy rainfall warnings in Hungary}!!{http://precip.fsl.noaa.gov/hungary/pubs/longbeach_preprint/}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{3}!!{}!!{}!!{89}!!{92}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 May 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Girz, C.M.I.R., R.L. Anderson, A.E. MacDonald, T. Lachenmeier, and A.J. Bedard}!!{1997}!!{Preliminary results from an experimental balloon system designed for multiple atmospheric soundings}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/mab/sdb/72025.htm}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{12}!!{}!!{}!!{1}!!{7}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Girz, C.M.I.R., A.E. MacDonald, R.L. Anderson, T. Lachenmeier, F. Caracena, and R. Collander}!!{1999}!!{Global Air-ocean IN-situ System (GAINS)}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/mab/sdb/pre_aiaa.htm}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{15}!!{}!!{}!!{180}!!{189}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Girz, C.M.I.R., A.E. MacDonald, R.L. Anderson, T. Lachenmeier, F. Caracena, B.D. Jamison, and R.S. Collander}!!{2000}!!{GAINS-an observing system for the 21st century}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{67}!!{}!!{}!!{93}!!{100}!!{moninger@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Apr 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Girz, C.M.I.R., A.E. MacDonald, F. Caracena, R. L. Anderson, T. Lachenmeier, B.D. Jamison, R. S. Collander, and E.C. Weatherhead}!!{2002}!!{GAINS - A global observing system}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{2}!!{}!!{1343}!!{1348}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Jan 03}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Girz, C.M.I.R. and A.E. MacDonald}!!{1996}!!{Conceptual design and first results of a directed balloon sounding system.}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{57}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Golden, J.H.}!!{1999}!!{Storms, Tornadoes, Vol. II}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{40}!!{}!!{103}!!{132}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{21 Aug 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Golden, J.H., E.I. Tollerud, A. Negri, and R. Updike}!!{2004}!!{The hurricane-flood-landslide continuum - Forecasting hurricane effects at landfall}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{287}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{4 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Gossard, E.E., S. Gutman, B.B. Stankov, and D.E. Wolfe}!!{1999}!!{Profiles of radio refractive index and humidity derived from radar wind profilers and the Global Positioning System}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{30}!!{32}!!{34}!!{371}!!{383}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Govett, M., J. Middlecoff, L. Hart, T. Henderson, and D. Schaffer}!!{2001}!!{The scalable modeling system: A high-level alternative to MPI}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{42}!!{}!!{251}!!{268}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Jan 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Govett, M.A., L. Hart, T. Henderson, J. Middlecoff, and D. Shaffer}!!{2003}!!{The scalable modeling system: Directive-based code parallelization for distributed and shared memory computers}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Govett2002a/p.pdf}!!{published}!!{}!!{100}!!{29}!!{995}!!{1020}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{12 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Govett, M.W.}!!{1996}!!{Merging GTS and NCDC radiosonde data at the Forecast Systems Laboratory}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{14}!!{}!!{}!!{213}!!{215}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Govett, M.W., W.R. Moninger, and E.I. Tollerud}!!{1997}!!{A demonstration of the access and display of fifty years of hourly precipitation data available on CD-ROM}!!{http://precip.fsl.noaa.gov/hpd/pubs/gov-tol-mon-97/}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{ 2}!!{}!!{}!!{42}!!{45}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Govett, M.W., A. Sathye, J.P. Edwards, and L.B. Hart}!!{1999}!!{Using PPP to parallelize operational weather forecast models for MPPS}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{82}!!{}!!{}!!{281}!!{285}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{6 Mar 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Grams, J.S., W.A. Gallus, Jr., L.S. Wharton, S.E. Koch, and E.E. Ebert}!!{2004}!!{Use of a modified Ebert-McBride technique to verify IHOP QPF forecasts as a function of convective system morphology}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Grams2004a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{290}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{28 Jan 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{J13.4 ###Greenhut, G.K., and S.J. Khalsa}!!{1995}!!{Bulk transfer coefficients and dissipation-derived fluxes in low wind speed conditions over the western equatorial Pacific Ocean}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{23}!!{100}!!{857}!!{863}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Greenhut, G.K., B. Jamison, and D.W. van de Kamp}!!{1993}!!{Comparison between wind profiler second moments and pilot reports of turbulence in the vicinity of profilers}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{127}!!{0A13}!!{}!!{1pp}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Greenhut, G.K., A.M. Jochum, and B. Neininger}!!{1995}!!{Boundary-layer turbulent transport and prodution/destruction of ozone during summertime smog episodes ovr the Swiss plateau}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{130}!!{73}!!{357}!!{372}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Gregoire, P.J., N. Chaumerliac, and E.C. Nickerson}!!{1994}!!{Impact of cloud dynamics on tropospheric chemistry: Advances in modeling the interactions between microphysical and chemical processes}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{146}!!{18}!!{247}!!{266}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Grell, G.A.}!!{1993}!!{Prognostic evaluation of assumptions used by cumulus parameterizations}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{28}!!{121}!!{764}!!{787}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Grell, G.A., and D. Devenyi}!!{2001}!!{Parameterized convection with ensemble closure/feedback assumptions}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Grell2001a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{116}!!{}!!{}!!{12}!!{16}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Aug 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Grell, G.A., and D. Devenyi}!!{2002}!!{A generalized approach to parameterizing convection }!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{12}!!{29}!!{38-1}!!{38-4}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{5 Aug 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Grell, G.A., R. Bleck, and S.G. Benjamin}!!{1994}!!{A comparion of different vertical coordinates and numerics in MM5}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{405}!!{}!!{}!!{84}!!{87}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Grell, G.A., R. Knoche, S.E. Peckham, and S.A. McKeen}!!{2004}!!{Online versus offline air quality modeling on cloud-resolving scales}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{submitted}!!{}!!{12}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{9 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Grell, G.A., S.E. Peckham, R. Schmitz, and S. McKeen}!!{2004}!!{Fully coupled "online" chemistry within the WRF model: A description and some applications}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Grell2004a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{290}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{28 Jan 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{12.6 ###Grell, G.A., L. Schade, R. Knoche, A. Pfeiffer, and J. Egger}!!{2001}!!{Nonhydrostatic climate simulations of precipitation over complex terrain}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{23}!!{105}!!{29595}!!{29608}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{20 Aug 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Grell, G.A., S. McKeen, J. Michalakes, J-W. Bao, M. Trainer, E-Y. Hsie}!!{2002}!!{Real-time simultaneous prediction of air pollution and weather during the Houston 2000 field experiment}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{184}!!{}!!{}!!{224}!!{227}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Jan 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Grell, G.A., S. Emeis, W.R. Stockwell, T. Schoenemeyer, R. Forkel, J. Michalakes, R. Knoche, and W. Seidl}!!{2000}!!{Application of a multiscale, coupled MM5/chemistry model to the complex terrain of the VOTALP Valley campaign}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{ 3}!!{ 4}!!{34}!!{1435}!!{1453}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{3 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Grell, G.A. and E.D. Grell}!!{1994}!!{A multiscale simulation of an oceanic cyclone}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{404}!!{}!!{}!!{83}!!{88}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Griffith, C.G. and B.J. Meitin}!!{1986}!!{A test of the convective, equilibrium-level temperature enhancement as a forecasting tool}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{383}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Grote, H., and C. Golden}!!{2003}!!{Enhancements to FX-Collaborate to support operations at NWS, USAF, and NASA}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Grote2003a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{246}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{23 Jun 03}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{12.7 ###Grote, U.H.}!!{1985}!!{A multi-bus architecture for real-time meteorological data processing}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{406}!!{}!!{}!!{113}!!{116}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Grote, U.H.}!!{1990}!!{Real-time meteorological display on PROFS PC-based workstation}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{408}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Grote, U.H.}!!{1991}!!{Mesoscale data management}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{407}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Grote, U.H.}!!{1999}!!{A Java-based collaborative working environment for FX-Advanced}!!{http://www-sdd.fsl.noaa.gov/~fxa/publications/15th_IIPS_99/Grote.IIPS99.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{30}!!{}!!{}!!{509}!!{512}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{6 Mar 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Grote, U.H., and M.R. Biere}!!{1998}!!{The WFO-Advanced system software architecture}!!{http://www-sdd.fsl.noaa.gov/~fxa/publications/14th_IIPS_98/GroteBiere.IIPS98.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{22}!!{}!!{}!!{321}!!{324}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Mar 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Grote, U.H., and C. Golden}!!{2002}!!{Extending AWIPS to support remote collaboration.}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{128}!!{}!!{}!!{114}!!{117}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Jan 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Grote, U. H., and R. J. Kahn}!!{1996}!!{RISC-based architecture and distributed network design in the development of the WFO-Advanced workstation}!!{http://www-sdd.fsl.noaa.gov/~fxa/publications/12th_IIPS_96/Grote-Kahn.IIPS96.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{14}!!{}!!{}!!{202}!!{206}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{3 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Gutman, S., and K. Holub}!!{2000}!!{Ground-based GPS meteorology at the NOAA Forecast Systems Laboratory}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{67}!!{}!!{}!!{1}!!{5}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{3 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Gutman, S., P. Feng, Y. Bock, M. Bevis, S. Businger, and K. Holub}!!{2000}!!{Operational ground-based GPS water vapor observing system strategies}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{67}!!{}!!{}!!{58}!!{61}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Jan 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Gutman, S.I., R. Pursaud, and S.M. Wagoner}!!{2003}!!{Use of federal and state Departments of Transportation continuously operating GPS reference stations for NOAA weather forecasting}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{246}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{23 Jun 03}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{P1.39 ###Gutman, S.I., S.R. Sahm, S.G. Benjamin, and T.L. Smith}!!{2004}!!{GPS water vapor observation errors}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{288}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{28 Jan 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{8.3 ###Gutman, S.I., S. Sahm, J. Stewart, S. Benjamin, T. Smith, and B. Schwartz}!!{2003}!!{A new composite observing system strategy for ground-based GPS meteorology}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{277}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{23 Jun 03}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{5.2 ###Gutman, S.I., K.L. Holub, S.R. Sahm, J.Q. Stewart, T.L. Smith, S.G. Benjamin, and B.E. Schwartz}!!{2004}!!{Rapid retrieval and assimilation of ground based GPS-Met observations at the NOAA Forecast Systems Laboratory: Impact on Weather Forecasts}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{113}!!{82}!!{1}!!{10}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Gutman, S.I. and S.G. Benjamin}!!{2001}!!{The role of ground-based GPS meteorological observations in numerical weather prediction}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Gutman2001a/p.pdf}!!{published}!!{}!!{11}!!{4}!!{16}!!{24}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{28 Jun 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Haiden, T.S.}!!{2000}!!{Mountain cumulus initiation along the Colorado Front Range}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{73}!!{}!!{}!!{352}!!{354}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{13 Aug 03}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Hansen, T., T. Dankers, and C. Paxton}!!{2003}!!{Text formatting with the Graphical Forecast Editor}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Hansen2002a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{246}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{23 Jun 03}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{P1.11 ###Hansen, T., M. Mathewson, T.J. LeFebvre, and M. Romberg}!!{2001}!!{Forecast meteorology using the GFESuite}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{35}!!{}!!{}!!{42}!!{46}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Mar 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Hart, L., T. Henderson, and B. Rodiguez}!!{1993}!!{GP5: A software layer for portable parallel program development}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Feb 04}!!{1}!!{ERL FSL-7}!!{43}!!{ ###Hart, L., T. Henderson, and B. Rodriguez}!!{1994}!!{Evaluation of parallel processing technology for operational capability at the Forecast Systems Laboratory}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{409}!!{}!!{}!!{142}!!{147}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{23 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Hart, L., T. Henderson, and B. Rodriguez}!!{1995}!!{An MPI based scalable runtime system: I/O support for a grid library}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{410}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Hart, L., T. Henderson, and B. Rodriguez}!!{1996}!!{From workstations to MPPs: software for portable parallelization of NWP models}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{14}!!{}!!{}!!{164}!!{169}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{3 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Hart, L., C. Baillie, J. Edwards, M. Govett, and T. Henderson}!!{1996}!!{Experience developing and running real-time weather models on parallel machines}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{411}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Hart, L., C. Baillie, M. Govett, T. Henderson, and B. Rodriguez}!!{1996}!!{FSL's scalable modeling system: a tool for the parallelization of NWP models}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{ 6}!!{}!!{}!!{443}!!{438}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{3 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Hartsough, C.S.}!!{1992}!!{Downslope windstorm analysis using the Local Analysis and Prediction System (LAPS)}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{413}!!{}!!{}!!{46}!!{48}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Hartsough, C.S.}!!{1992}!!{Quality control procedures in the Local Analysis and Prediction System (LAPS)}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{412}!!{}!!{}!!{196}!!{203}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Hartsough, C.S., and J.M. Cram}!!{1994}!!{Assessment of satellite upgrades using RAMS}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{398}!!{}!!{}!!{51}!!{54}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Hartsough, C.S., and J.M. Cram}!!{1994}!!{Assessment of satellite upgrades using a mesoscale modeling system}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{80}!!{}!!{}!!{426}!!{428}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Hartsough, C.S., J.L. Mahoney, and J.K. Henderson}!!{1999}!!{Verification of the Aviation Weather Center's convective SIGMET outlooks using RTVS}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{60}!!{}!!{}!!{100}!!{104}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{3 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Hartsough, C.S., P.A. Miller, M.F. Barth, and M.H. Savoie}!!{1998}!!{The LDAD observation quality control and monitoring system: results from the spatial consistency check applied to surface observations}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{5}!!{}!!{}!!{202}!!{206}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{5 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Hartsough, C.S., B.E. Schwartz, M.F. Barth, and P.A. Miller}!!{1997}!!{The quality control component of FSL's Real-Time Verification System (RTVS)}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{46}!!{}!!{}!!{56}!!{59}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Mar 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Hashem, M.S., and J.A. McGinley}!!{1999}!!{The design of the new Spacelift Weather Information System (SWIS) for the US Space Program}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{60}!!{}!!{}!!{156}!!{159}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{5 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Haugen, D.A.}!!{1980}!!{The relationship between NOAA's PROFS program and mesoscale meteorology}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{414}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Haugen, D.A., and R.C. Lipschutz}!!{1982}!!{A verification program for severe convective storm forecasts}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{415}!!{}!!{}!!{102}!!{104}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Haugen, D.A., D. Birkenheuer, R.F. Bunting, M.C. McCoy, and G.M. Williams}!!{1984}!!{An evaluation of the PROFS 1982 real-time forecast experiment}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Feb 04}!!{2}!!{ERL 427-ESG 1}!!{21}!!{ ###Heideman, K.F.}!!{1989}!!{Evaluation of PROFS 1987 convective weather forecasts}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{389}!!{}!!{}!!{156}!!{160}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Heideman, K.F., and J.M. Fritsch}!!{1988}!!{Forcing mechanisms and other characteristics of significant summertime precipitation}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{28}!!{3}!!{115}!!{130}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Heideman, K.F., D.C. Walker, and J.A. Flueck}!!{1989}!!{DAR3E-1 evaluation: An overview}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Feb 04}!!{2}!!{ERL 436-FSL 2}!!{29}!!{ ###Henderson, T., Hart, L., and B. Rodriguez}!!{1996}!!{Massively parallel processing technology in a quasi-operational environment}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{14}!!{}!!{}!!{170}!!{175}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{5 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Henderson, T., C. Baillie, G. Carr, L. Hart, A. Marroquin, and B. Rodriguez}!!{1994}!!{Parallelizing the Eta weather forecast model: Initial results}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{416}!!{}!!{}!!{76}!!{81}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Henderson, T.A., C. Baillie, S. Benjamin, M. Govett, L. Hart, A. Marroquin, B. Rodriguez, T. Black, R. Bleck, G. Carr, and J. Middlecoff}!!{1994}!!{Progress toward demonstrating operational capability of massively parallel processors at the Forecast Systems Laboratory}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{417}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{23 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Henderson, T.B., Hart, L.B., and B. Rodriguez}!!{1996}!!{High performance computing at the Forecast Systems Laboratory: applications experience}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{8}!!{}!!{}!!{447}!!{449}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{5 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Herzegh, P.H., S.G. Benjamin, R. Rasmussen, T. Tsui, G. Weiner, P. Zwack}!!{2003}!!{Development of automated analysis and forecast products for adverse ceiling and visibility conditions}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{246}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{23 Jun 03}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{9.3 ###Herzegh, P.H., K.R. Petty, S.G. Benjamin, R. Rasmussen, T. Tsui, G. Wiener, P. Zwack}!!{2002}!!{Development of automated national ceiling and visibility products: Scientific and practical challenges, research strategies, and first steps}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{197}!!{}!!{}!!{61}!!{64}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Jun 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Hinkelman, J.H., Jr., R. Jesuroga, D. Law, and A. Marroquin}!!{1991}!!{Preliminary results of the detection of clear air turbulence by the wind profiler demonstration network}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{360}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Hinkelman, J.W., Jr.}!!{1987}!!{Denver ARTCC evaluation of PROFS mesoscale weather products}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{418}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Hinkelman, J.W., Jr.}!!{1987}!!{Improving aircraft icing forecasts}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{419}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Holitza, F.J., R.L. Alberty, and R.H. Brady, III}!!{1986}!!{Meteorological applications of a videodisk system}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{421}!!{}!!{}!!{80}!!{82}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Hong, J.S., and D. Kim}!!{1998}!!{The retrieval of the clear TOVS radiance using the statistical regression method}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{13}!!{}!!{}!!{316}!!{319}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{5 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Howard, K.W., R.A. Maddox, and D.M. Rodgers}!!{1985}!!{Meteorological conditions associated with a severe weather producing MCS over the northern plains}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{391}!!{}!!{}!!{J43}!!{J46}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Hudson, E.F., and J.W. Hinkelman, Jr.}!!{1991}!!{Aviation experiments and the NOAA wind profiler demonstration network}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{420}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Imy, D., and E.J. Szoke}!!{1995}!!{A guide to forecasting snowfall accumulations in the higher terrain west of Denver with shallow upslope flow}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{478}!!{}!!{}!!{45}!!{50}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Inyan, B.J.}!!{1993}!!{Experiences with an application of the local data manager and implications for the university data service}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{401}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Jackson, M.E.}!!{1989}!!{The use of local variational analyses to derive short-term, mesoscale severe weather probabilities}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{422}!!{}!!{}!!{231}!!{235}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Jackson, M.E.}!!{1993}!!{An echo motion algorithm for air traffic management using a national radar mosaic}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{361}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Jackson, M.E., and S.C. Albers}!!{1992}!!{Application of a local data analysis and product system to short-term convective forecasting}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{412}!!{}!!{}!!{235}!!{244}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Jackson, M.E., and K.C. Crawford}!!{1988}!!{The use of surface and RADAP II data to derive short-term hail prediction equations}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{380}!!{}!!{}!!{213}!!{216}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Jackson, M.E., and R.T. Jesuroga}!!{1995}!!{The ATMS convective area guidance product}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{366}!!{}!!{}!!{78}!!{82}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Jackson, M.E., and J.M. Schmidt}!!{1996}!!{Using a non-hydrostatic mesoscale model to forecast a sea breeze event}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{29}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Jackson, M.E., and J.M. Schmidt}!!{1996}!!{Using a nonhydrostatic mesoscale model to forecast a sea breeze event}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{29}!!{}!!{}!!{543}!!{546}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{5 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Jackson, M.E., J.M. Schmidt, and J.S. Snook}!!{1998}!!{A numerical study of the orographic effects of the deep south Texas sea breeze}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{62}!!{}!!{}!!{50}!!{54}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{5 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Jackson, M.E., J.M. Schmidt, and J.S. Snook}!!{1998}!!{Studying the south Texas sea breeze using a mesoscale model installed at the Brownsville, Texas, National Weather Service Office}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{34}!!{}!!{}!!{76}!!{78}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Jackson, M.E., P.A. Yura, and J.S. Snook}!!{1998}!!{A severe thunderstorm initiated at the intersection of an intense cold front and a surface convergence line}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{38}!!{}!!{}!!{257}!!{260}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{5 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Jackson, M.E., J.M. McGinley, P. Schultz, and L. Wharton}!!{}!!{Z-CAST91: A Forecast exercise to evaluate a local data analysis and product system}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{424}!!{}!!{}!!{189}!!{194}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Jamison, B., and W. R. Moninger}!!{2002}!!{An analysis of the temporal and spatial distribution of ACARS data in support of the TAMDAR program}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Jamison2002a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{197}!!{}!!{}!!{J33}!!{J36}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Jun 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Jamison, B.D., A. Marroquin, and P.A. McDonald}!!{1993}!!{A prototype for displaying aviation forecast variables using Eta numerical model output}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{361}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Janish, P.R., S.J. Weiss, R. Schneider, J.P. Cupo, E. Szoke, J.M. Brown, and C. Ziegler}!!{2002}!!{Probabilistic convection initiation forecasts in support of IHOP during the 2002 SPC/NSSL spring program}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{222}!!{}!!{}!!{283}!!{286}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{11 Sep 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Jankov, I., W.A. Gallus, Jr., and B. Shaw}!!{2004}!!{An investigation of IHOP convective system predictability using a matrix of 19 WRF members}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Jankov4004a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{290}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{28 Jan 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{P2.19 ###Janssen, J.B.}!!{1998}!!{Building a model intranetwork using the latest protocols and technology}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{22}!!{}!!{}!!{423}!!{425}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Mar 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Janssen, J.B., R.J. Clark}!!{1997}!!{The FSL computer network: upgrades and enhancements}!!{http://www-fd.fsl.noaa.gov/papers/ams-jj/jj_ams~1.htm}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{18}!!{}!!{}!!{303}!!{306}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{5 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Jesuroga, Richard T.}!!{1998}!!{The AWIPS local data acquisition and dissemination system}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{22}!!{}!!{}!!{368}!!{370}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Mar 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Jesuroga, R.T.}!!{1989}!!{Detailed snowstorm observations during the 15 November 1987 Continental aircraft accident at Stapleton International Airport}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{358}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{26 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Jesuroga, R.T.}!!{1993}!!{Using ATMS weather products for air traffic strategic planning}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{361}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{26 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Jesuroga, R.T., and C. Subramaniam}!!{1996}!!{Dissemination strategies for mesoscale model data from modernized NWS forecast offices}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{29}!!{}!!{}!!{515}!!{518}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{5 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Jesuroga, R.T., and R. Wright}!!{1994}!!{Identifying hazardous airspace areas for air traffic using lightning data}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{425}!!{}!!{}!!{374}!!{377}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{26 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Jesuroga, R.T., R. Wright, and B. Carmichael}!!{1993}!!{Interactive and functional capability of the FAA's advanced traffic management system aircraft situation display}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{401}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{26 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Jesuroga, R.T., J. Ramer, S.C. Albers, and R.D. Wright}!!{1991}!!{Validation of aviation weather products for the advanced traffic management system}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{360}!!{}!!{}!!{287}!!{290}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{26 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Jewett, B.F., and R.H. Brady}!!{1989}!!{Profiler training manual #4: Subjective uses of wind profiler data in cool season analysis and forecasting}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Feb 04}!!{3}!!{4}!!{92}!!{ ###Johnson, J.T., G. DiMego, D. Molenar, L.P. Rothfusz, J. Snook, and P.A. Stamus}!!{1996}!!{Weather information display, analysis and product generation tools used for support of the 1996 summer olympic games: mesoscale analysis tools}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{14}!!{}!!{}!!{13}!!{16}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{5 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Johnson, L.E.}!!{1994}!!{DARE hydrologic evaluations (1990-1992): Assessment of training}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Feb 04}!!{1}!!{ERL FSL-11}!!{51}!!{ ###Johnson, L.E.}!!{1994}!!{DARE hydrologic evaluations (1990-1992): Forecasters' assessment of functions}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Feb 04}!!{1}!!{ERL FSL-12}!!{31}!!{ ###Johnson, L.E.}!!{1995}!!{DARE hydrologic evaluations (1990-1992): Assessment of forecasts}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Feb 04}!!{1}!!{ERL FSL-15}!!{56}!!{ ###Johnson, L.E.}!!{2000}!!{Assessment of flash flood warning procedures}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{23}!!{105}!!{2299}!!{2313}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Johnson, L.E., and B.G. Olsen}!!{1988}!!{Assessment of quantitative precipitation forecasts}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{25}!!{38}!!{13}!!{75}!!{83}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{5 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Johnson, L.E., P. Kucera, C. Lusk, and W.F. Roberts}!!{1998}!!{Usability assessments for hydrologic forecasting DSS}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{17}!!{34}!!{43}!!{56}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Johnson, L.E., W.F. Roberts, B.E. Skahill, and S. O'Donnell}!!{2001}!!{Predictive uncertainty of watershed rainfall-runoff models using weather radar}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Johnson2001a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{108}!!{}!!{}!!{11}!!{13}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Jul 03}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Johnson, L.E. and B.G. Olsen}!!{1998}!!{Assessment of quantitative precipitation forecasts}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{38}!!{13}!!{75}!!{83}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Jones, D.R., C. Bullock, W. Carrigg, C. Dietz, M. dedJardin, E. Mandel, D. Rhine, J. Roe, and M.T. Young}!!{2003}!!{AWIPS Build 5 in review}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{246}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{23 Jun 03}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{4.1 ###Jung, Y.-S., F. Moeng, B.H. Lim, M. Biere, H. Lee, and S.K. Chung}!!{2003}!!{FAS: An international version of AWIPS}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Jung2003a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{246}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{23 Jun 03}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{4.6 ###Jung, Y.-S, D.I. Lee, S.-J. Kim, S.-K. Park, B.-H. Lim, J.-S. Chung, R.J. Kahn, P.C. Kucera, and W.F. Roberts}!!{2002}!!{FAS: An AWIPS-like prototype forecaster workstation at Korea Meteorological Administration}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{128}!!{}!!{}!!{124}!!{126}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Jan 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Kadar, B., I. Szunyogh, and D. Devenyi}!!{1998}!!{On the origin of model errors: part I - effects of the temporal discretization for Hamiltonian systems}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{15}!!{102}!!{19}!!{41}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{5 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Kahn, R., and V. Baer}!!{1992}!!{Information stream project for AWIPS/NOAAPORT (ISPAN)}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{426}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{26 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Kain, J.S., M.E. Baldwin, S.J. Weiss, and M.P. Kay}!!{2002}!!{The impact of parameterized shallow convection on pre-deep-convective sounding structures in the Eta model}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{235}!!{}!!{}!!{135}!!{138}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{10 Sep 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Kain, J.S., M.E. Baldwin, S.J. Weiss, P.R. Janish, G.W. Carbin, M.P. Kay, and L. Brown}!!{2002}!!{Subjective verification of numerical models as a component of a broader interaction between research and operations}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{208}!!{}!!{}!!{J25}!!{J28}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{10 Sep 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Kay, M.P., and M.E. Baldwin}!!{2002}!!{Combining objective and subjective information to improve forecast evaluation}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Kay2002a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{235}!!{}!!{}!!{411}!!{414}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{23 Jan 03}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Kelly, S.}!!{1997}!!{An object-oriented framework for local extensions to the WFO-Advanced forecaster display workstation, D2D}!!{http://www-sdd.fsl.noaa.gov/~fxa/publications/13th_IIPS_97/KellyExt.IIPS97.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{18}!!{}!!{}!!{324}!!{327}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Mar 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Kelly, S.}!!{1997}!!{The application interface for the WFO-Advanced forecaster workstation, D2D}!!{http://www-sdd.fsl.noaa.gov/~fxa/publications/13th_IIPS_97/KellyApp.IIPS97.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{18}!!{}!!{}!!{328}!!{331}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Kelsch, M.}!!{1988}!!{A meteorological assessment of the NEXRAD hydrology sequence for thunderstorms producing heavy rain}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{380}!!{}!!{}!!{209}!!{212}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{26 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Kelsch, M.}!!{1989}!!{An evaluation of the NEXRAD hydrology sequence for different types of convective storms in northeastern Colorado}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{318}!!{}!!{}!!{207}!!{210}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{26 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Kelsch, M.}!!{1990}!!{Estimating flash flood potential with radar}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{49}!!{}!!{}!!{621}!!{626}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{26 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Kelsch, M.}!!{1992}!!{Estimating maximum convective rainfall rates for radar-derived accumulations}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{427}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{26 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Kelsch, M.}!!{1995}!!{Radar-derived products for emergency management decisionmaking}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{43}!!{}!!{}!!{74}!!{76}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{5 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Kelsch, M.}!!{1995}!!{Severe weather information for emergency management decisionmaking}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{36}!!{}!!{}!!{597}!!{601}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{5 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Kelsch, M.}!!{1998}!!{The Fort Collins flash flood: exceptional rainfall and urban runoff}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{38}!!{}!!{}!!{404}!!{407}!!{moninger@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Apr 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Kelsch, M., and C. Subramaniam}!!{1998}!!{Dissemination of critical weather information from the AWIPS local data acquisition and dissemination system}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{22}!!{}!!{}!!{380}!!{382}!!{moninger@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Apr 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Kelsch, M., and D.C. Walker}!!{1989}!!{Radar-derived rainfall and flash flood assessment with NEXRAD}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{422}!!{}!!{}!!{401}!!{406}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{26 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Kelsch, M., and L. Wharton}!!{1996}!!{Comparing PIREPs with NAWAU turbulence and icing forecasts: issues and results}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{36}!!{38}!!{11}!!{385}!!{390}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{5 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Kelsch, M., C. Fischer, and J.L. Mahoney}!!{2004}!!{Forecasters' evaluation of the Integrated Turbulence Forecast Algorithm (ITFA), Winter 2003}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Kelsch2004a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{290}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{28 Jan 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{7.1 ###Kelsch, M., J.L. Mahoney, T. Fowler, B.G. Brown, J. Henderson, and C. Fisher}!!{2003}!!{Current icing potential for Alaska (CIP-AK): Quality assessment report}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{12 Feb 04}!!{1}!!{OAR FSL-30}!!{40}!!{ ###Kerpedjiev, S.}!!{1993}!!{Model-driven hypermedia access to weather information}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{428}!!{}!!{}!!{374}!!{383}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{26 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Kerpedjiev, S.}!!{1994}!!{Describing spatial relations in weather reports through prepositions}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{431}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{26 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Kerpedjiev, S.}!!{1995}!!{Model-driven, assertion-based generation of multimedia weather information}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{ 5}!!{76}!!{1791}!!{1800}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{5 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Kerpedjiev, S.M.}!!{1994}!!{MeteoAssert: Generation and organization of weather assertions from gridded data}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{429}!!{}!!{}!!{275}!!{281}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{26 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Kerpedjiev, S.M.}!!{1994}!!{Weather assertions for environmental decision-making}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{430}!!{}!!{}!!{J9}!!{J10}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{26 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Kim, D.}!!{1991}!!{A cross-validated objective analysis method utilizing the tensor B-spline and laplacian smoothing constraint}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{359}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{26 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Kim, D.}!!{1991}!!{Comparisons of NOAA-10 radiances with computed radiances from radiosonde data and a prediction model}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{432}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{26 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Kim, D.}!!{1993}!!{Application of cluster analyses of radiance data measured by satellite and computed from forecast profiles}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{433}!!{}!!{}!!{209}!!{220}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{26 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Kim, D.}!!{1996}!!{Evaluation of GOES precipitable water data and assimilation into MAPS/RUC}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{29}!!{}!!{}!!{216}!!{219}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{6 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Kim, D.}!!{1996}!!{Evaluation of GOES precipitable water data and assimilation into MAPS/RUC}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{29}!!{}!!{}!!{216}!!{219}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{26 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Kim, D.}!!{1996}!!{Multilevel cloud parameter estimation combining HIRS and AVHRR data - a simulation study}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{61}!!{}!!{}!!{330}!!{333}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Kim, D.}!!{1998}!!{Combining imager and sounder data to derive cloud products}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{50}!!{}!!{}!!{208}!!{211}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{5 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Kim, D.}!!{1998}!!{The AVHRR data on AMSU-A/B footprints}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{50}!!{}!!{}!!{551}!!{552}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{5 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Kim, D., and S.G. Benjamin}!!{2000}!!{Assimilation of cloud-top pressure derived from GOES sounder data into MAPS/RUC}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{192}!!{}!!{}!!{110}!!{113}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{11 Feb 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Kim, D., and S.G. Benjamin}!!{2001}!!{Cloud/hydrometeor initialization for the 20-km RUC using satellite and radar data}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Kim2001a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{111}!!{}!!{}!!{J113}!!{J115}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Aug 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Kim, D., and S.G. Benjamin}!!{2002}!!{Cloud/hydrometeor assimilation into the 20-km Rapid Update Cycle}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{279}!!{}!!{}!!{79}!!{85}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{12 Sep 03}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Kim, D., and C.B. Chou}!!{1995}!!{Multilevel cloud parameter estimation using smoothed density of AVHRR data and HIRS data}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{63}!!{}!!{}!!{237}!!{245}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Kim, D., and D. Devenyi}!!{2001}!!{One dimensional variational assimilation experiments combining GOES sounder and imager raw radiance data}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{3}!!{}!!{}!!{277}!!{278}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Jan 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Kim, D., and S.E. Koch}!!{2003}!!{Multilevel cloud retrieval from the GOES platform}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{}!!{conference}!!{249}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{23 Jun 03}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{P1.20 ###Kim, D., and D. Nychka}!!{1998}!!{Comparisons of density smoothers to combine satellite imager and sounder data}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{24}!!{}!!{}!!{35}!!{40}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{5 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Kim, D., S.G. Benjamin, and J.M. Brown}!!{2003}!!{Cloud/hydrometeor initialization in the 20-km RUC using radar and GOES data}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{235}!!{}!!{}!!{335}!!{338}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{16 Jan 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Kim, D., J.S. Hong, and S.G. Benjamin}!!{1996}!!{Analysis of three-hour forecast errors in MAPS}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{8}!!{}!!{}!!{113}!!{115}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{6 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Kim, D., T.W. Schlatter, and D. Devenyi}!!{1994}!!{A new mesoscale objective analysis with bessel basis functions}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{363}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{26 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Kim, D., S.G. Benjamin, T. Smirnova, and J. Brown}!!{1998}!!{Comparison of skin temperatures from the MAPS/RUC Forecast Model and from GOES-8.}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{50}!!{}!!{}!!{624}!!{625}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{5 Mar 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Kim, D., J. Brown, S.G. Benjamin, and T. Smirnova}!!{1998}!!{The use of satellite information in correcting model-predicted clouds}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{50}!!{}!!{}!!{722}!!{723}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{6 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Kim, D. and S.G. Benjamin}!!{2000}!!{An initial RUC cloud analysis assimilating GOES cloud-top data}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{75}!!{}!!{}!!{522}!!{524}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{27 Nov 00}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Kloesel, K., K. Crawford, R. McPherson, D. Morris, R. Jesuroga, and C. Subramaniam}!!{2000}!!{Leveraging the internet to aid decision making during hazardous weather events}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{33}!!{}!!{}!!{414}!!{415}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Koch, S.}!!{2002}!!{A structured process for prediction of convection associated with split cold fronts}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Koch2002c/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{208}!!{}!!{}!!{J7}!!{J10}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Jul 03}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Koch, S.E.}!!{2001}!!{Real-time detection of split fronts using mesoscale models and WSR-88D radar products}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{38}!!{16}!!{35}!!{55}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 May 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Koch, S.E.}!!{2001}!!{Status report on the predictability of mesoscale gravity waves with numerical weather prediction models}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Koch2001b/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{116}!!{}!!{}!!{264}!!{268}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Aug 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Koch, S.E.}!!{2002}!!{Analysis of mesoscale vertical circulations using WSR-88D VAD and wind profiler data}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Koch2002b/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{208}!!{}!!{}!!{J29}!!{J32}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Jul 03}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Koch, S.E.}!!{2002}!!{Improving mesoscale analysis and prediction using wind profiler data}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{196}!!{}!!{}!!{129}!!{135}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{27 Feb 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Koch, S.E.}!!{2003}!!{The map room: A structure process for prediction of convection associated with split cold fronts}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Koch2003a/p.pdf}!!{published}!!{}!!{5}!!{84}!!{174}!!{179}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{12 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Koch, S.E., S.G. Benjamin, J.A. McGinley, J.M. Brown, P. Schultz, T.G. Smirnova, B. Shaw, D. Birkenheuer, S. Albers and W. A. Gallus, Jr.}!!{2004}!!{Real-time applications of the WRF model at the Forecast Systems Laboratory}!!{}!!{}!!{pdf}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Koch2004a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{290}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{28 Jan 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{12.1 ###Koch, S.E., B. Demoz, F. Fabry, W. Feltz, B. Geerts, B. Gentry, D. Parsons, G. Schwemmer, T.M. Weckwerth, D. Whiteman, and J.W. Wilson}!!{2003}!!{Multisensor study of a dual bore event observed during IHOP}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{282}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Aug 03}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{14.3 ###Koch, S.E., M. Pagowski, F. Fabry, W. Feltz, G. Schwemmer, B. Geerts, B. Demoz, B. Gentry, D. Parsons, T. Weckwerth, and J. Wilson}!!{2003}!!{Structure and dynamics of a dual bore event during IHOP as revealed by remote sensing and numerical simulation}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{298}!!{}!!{}!!{378}!!{380}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{3 Oct 03}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Koch, S.E., and F. Caracena}!!{2002}!!{Predicting clear-air turbulence from diagnosis of unbalanced flow}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Koch2002a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{197}!!{}!!{}!!{359}!!{363}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Jun 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Koch, S.E., and J. Mitchum}!!{2001}!!{The role of dual cold fronts aloft in a major tornado and flash flooding event}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Koch2001h/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{81}!!{}!!{}!!{180}!!{184}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Jul 03}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Koch, S.E., and S.M. Saleeby}!!{2001}!!{Operational surface mesoanalysis}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Koch2001c/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{116}!!{}!!{}!!{317}!!{321}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Aug 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Koch, S.E., and F. Zhang}!!{2000}!!{The generation of propagating gravity waves by a mountain-plains solenoid (MPS)}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{51}!!{}!!{}!!{346}!!{351}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{13 Aug 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Koch, S.E., and F. Zhang}!!{2001}!!{Balanced initialization procedures and mesoscale predictability}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Koch2001a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{116}!!{}!!{}!!{346}!!{350}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{8 Aug 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Koch, S.E., C. Lu, and N. Wang}!!{2004}!!{Wavelet analysis of gravity wave-turbulence interactions in the atmosphere}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{submitted}!!{}!!{164}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{9 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Koch, S.E., S.G. Benjamin, B.E. Schwartz, and E. Szoke}!!{2004}!!{The value of wind profiler data in U.S. weather forecasting}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Koch2004b/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{288}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{28 Jan 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{F6.1 ###Koch, S.E., F. Zhang, M.L. Kaplan, Y.-L.Lin, R. Weglarz, and C.M. Trexler}!!{2001}!!{Numerical simulations of a gravity wave event over CCOPE: Part III: The role of a mountain-plains solenoid in the generation of the second wave episode}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Koch2001f/j.pdf}!!{published}!!{}!!{28}!!{129}!!{909}!!{933}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Jul 03}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Koch, S.E., B. Jamison, T.L. Smith, E. Tollerud, C. Lu, N. Wang, M.A. Shapiro, C. Parrish, and O. Cooper}!!{2003}!!{Field observations and RUC model simulations of turbulence and gravity waves}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{282}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{21 Aug 03}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{P2.24 ###Koch, S.E. and S. Saleeby}!!{2001}!!{An automated system for the analysis of gravity waves and other mesoscale phenomena}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Koch2001d/j.pdf }!!{published}!!{}!!{38}!!{16}!!{661}!!{679}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{8 Feb 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Koermer, J.P., J. Zabransky, Jr., S. Madine, and R. Brummer}!!{2002}!!{FX-NET as a tool for AWIPS education/training}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{128}!!{}!!{}!!{J216}!!{J219}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Jan 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Koermer, J.P., J.. Zabransky, Jr., S. Madine, E. Polster, and N. Wang}!!{2001}!!{FX-NET as a weather visualization tool in undergraduate meteorological education}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{35}!!{}!!{}!!{360}!!{363}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{20 Aug 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Kraus, M.J.}!!{1993}!!{The Forecast Systems Laboratory's role in the FAA's aviation weather development program}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{361}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Kraus, M.J.}!!{1995}!!{The Forecast Systems Laboratory's role in the FAA's aviation weather development program: An update}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{366}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{27 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Kucera, P.C., and C.M. Lusk}!!{1996}!!{Cool season product usage patterns from the DARE workstations at the Denver and Norman WSFOs}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 May 01}!!{1}!!{OAR FSL-18}!!{ ###Kucera, P.C., and W.F. Roberts}!!{1995}!!{Warm season product usage patterns from the DARE workstations at the Denver and Norman WSFOs}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{386}!!{}!!{}!!{101}!!{107}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{27 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Kucera, P.C., W.F. Roberts, and S.P. Longmore}!!{2000}!!{Product usage patterns at the AWIPS build 4.2 operational test and evaluation sites}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{33}!!{}!!{}!!{302}!!{305}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{20 Aug 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Kucera, P.C., C.M. Lusk, W.F. Roberts, and L.E. Johnson}!!{1998}!!{Warm season operational use of the WFO-Advanced workstation at the Denver WSFO}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{22}!!{}!!{}!!{325}!!{329}!!{moninger@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Apr 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Lachenmeier, T., A.E. MacDonald, C.M.I.R. Girz, and R.L. Anderson}!!{1999}!!{A new long duration variable-density superpressure balloon platform}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{52}!!{}!!{}!!{190}!!{196}!!{moninger@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{9 Nov 00}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Law, D.C.}!!{1991}!!{Effects of precipitation, convection, and waves on NOAA network profilers}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{326}!!{}!!{}!!{43}!!{46}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{27 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Law, D.C.}!!{1992}!!{Wind profilers: Applications and characteristics}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{132}!!{}!!{48}!!{50}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Law, D.C.}!!{1994}!!{Using cosmic noise and radio sources to monitor profiler performance and interference}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{436}!!{}!!{}!!{227}!!{229}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{27 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Law, D.C., J.R. Khorrami, W.B. Sessions, and M.K. Shanahan}!!{1998}!!{Radiation patterns of a large UHF phased-array antenna: a comparison of measurements using satellite repeaters and patterns derived from measurements of antenna current distributions}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{13}!!{39}!!{88}!!{93}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{16 Jan 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Law, D.C., K.P. Moran, R.G. Frehlich, and R.G. Strauch}!!{1994}!!{Maxium likelihood estimation of spectral moments in the presence of clutter}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{436}!!{}!!{}!!{216}!!{218}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{27 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Law, D.C., P.J. Neiman, L.S. Fedor, and D.W. van de Kamp}!!{1992}!!{Cloud detection by NOAA wind profilers}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{435}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{27 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Law, D.C., F. Sanders, G. Patrick, and M. Richmond}!!{1994}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Feb 04}!!{3}!!{NTIA 93-301}!!{64}!!{ ###Law, D.C., J.R. Khorrami, W.B. Sessions, M.K. Shanahan, R.R. Vollmers}!!{1995}!!{Satellite measurement of 404 MHz wind profiler antenna patterns}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{43}!!{}!!{}!!{332}!!{334}!!{moninger@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Apr 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Lee, J.-L., Y.-H. Kuo, and A.E. MacDonald}!!{2003}!!{Vorticity method: Extension to mesoscale vertical velocity and validation for tropical storms}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{30}!!{129}!!{1029}!!{1050}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Lee, J.-L., A.E. MacDonald, Y.-H. Kuo, W-C. Lee, and W. Wang}!!{2004}!!{Use of doppler radar data to improve hurricane intensity forecasts}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{290}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{29 Jan 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{13.8 ###Lee, J.-L., A.E. MacDonald, Y.-H. Kuo, W.-C. Lee, W. Wang, and S.-H. Chen}!!{2002}!!{Initialization of a hurricane vortex based on single-Doppler radar observations}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Lee2001c/a.pdf}!!{conference}!!{179}!!{}!!{}!!{405}!!{407}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Jun 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Lee, J.L., and G.L. Browning}!!{1994}!!{Analysis of errors in the horizontal divergence derived from high temporal resolution of the wind}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{28}!!{122}!!{851}!!{863}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Lee, J.L., and A.E. MacDonald}!!{1996}!!{Simulations of a mesoscale storm using a quasi-nonhydrostatic model}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{8}!!{}!!{}!!{304}!!{307}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{6 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Lee, J.L., and A.E. MacDonald}!!{1998}!!{Bounded derivative mesoscale initialization over complex terrain}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{13}!!{}!!{}!!{28}!!{31}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Lee, J.L., and A.E. MacDonald}!!{2000}!!{QNH: Mesoscale bounded derivative initialization and winter storm test over complex terrain}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{28}!!{128}!!{1037}!!{1051}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{5 Sep 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Lee, J.L., G.L. Browning, and Y. Xie}!!{1993}!!{Computations of horizontal divergence and vertical velocity from wind profilers}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{127}!!{OA13}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Lee, J.L., G.L. Browning, and Y.F. Xie}!!{1994}!!{Four-dimensional least squares objective analysis and vorticity method applied to the wind profiler network}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{404}!!{}!!{}!!{314}!!{319}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{27 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Lee, J.L., G.L. Browning, and Y.F. Xie}!!{1995}!!{Estimating divergence and vorticity from the wind profiler network hourly wind measurements}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{36}!!{47A, 5.1}!!{892}!!{910}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{6 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Lee, J.L., W.-C. Lee, and A.E. MacDonald}!!{2001}!!{Estimating vertical velocity in a hurricane with single-Doppler radar data}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{108}!!{}!!{}!!{145}!!{147}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{14 Aug 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Lee, J.L., A.E. MacDonald, and W.-C. Lee}!!{2001}!!{Initialization of a hurricane vortex with single-Doppler radar data}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Lee2001a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{111}!!{}!!{}!!{287}!!{289}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Aug 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Lee, M-S, Y. Xie, and A.E. MacDonald}!!{1997}!!{Numerical experiments for variational data assimilation using shallow water equations model and its adjoint model}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{161}!!{33}!!{609}!!{626}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{20 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###LeFebvre, T., M. Mathewson, and T. Hansen}!!{2003}!!{The Rapid Prototype Project}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/LeFebvre2002a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{246}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{23 Jun 03}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{12.4 ###LeFebvre, T., M. Romberg, T. Hansen}!!{2002}!!{Initializing gridded fields from numerical models.}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/LeFebvre2001a/a.pdf}!!{conference}!!{128}!!{}!!{}!!{41}!!{45}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Jan 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###LeFebvre, T. J.}!!{1995}!!{Operational forecasting with AFPS}!!{http://www-md.fsl.noaa.gov/eft/publications/papers/IIPS/Tom95/TomPaper95.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{10}!!{}!!{}!!{249}!!{254}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{6 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###LeFebvre, T. J., Corby A. Bacco, and M. Romberg}!!{1996}!!{Gridded forecast products and services under development at FSL}!!{http://www-md.fsl.noaa.gov/eft/publications/papers/WAF/Tom96/NewProductsPaper.html}!!{http://www-md.fsl.noaa.gov/eft/publications/papers/WAF/Tom96/NewProductsPaper.ps}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{29}!!{}!!{}!!{473}!!{476}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###LeFebvre, T.J., M. Mathewson, T. Hansen, and M. Romberg}!!{2001}!!{Injecting meteorology into the GFE Suite}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{35}!!{}!!{}!!{38}!!{41}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{21 Aug 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Leptuch, P., J.M. Brown, H.B. Bluestein, E. Thaler, and M.B. Richman}!!{2000}!!{Forecasting downslope windstorms at Boulder, Colorado: The empirical-statistical approach revisited}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{51}!!{}!!{}!!{105}!!{108}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{13 Aug 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Liang, Q., L.E. Johnson, and Y-S Yu}!!{1996}!!{A comparison of two methods for multiobjective optimization for reservoir operations}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{131}!!{32}!!{333}!!{340}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Liang, Q., S.C. Albers, W.F. Roberts, and R.C. Lipschutz}!!{1997}!!{One-dimensional de-aliasing of Doppler radar velocities: A reliable and simple method for real-time use}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{97}!!{}!!{}!!{99}!!{100}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{23 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Lipschutz, R.C.}!!{1993}!!{WSR-88D applications on the Norman pre-AWIPS workstation}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{438}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{27 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Lipschutz, R. C., G. J. Edwards, and D. L. Davis}!!{1991}!!{FSL's NEXRAD Product Interface subsystem}!!{http://www-fd.fsl.noaa.gov/papers/NEXRAD_Prod_SubSys/pm7-98b.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{47}!!{}!!{}!!{167}!!{172}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{28 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Lipschutz, R. C., J. B. Lewis, J. L. Long, and A. W. Sundelin}!!{1997}!!{The GOES local groundstation system at FSL}!!{http://www-fd.fsl.noaa.gov/papers/nimbus/97ams-GOES.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{18}!!{}!!{}!!{307}!!{310}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{6 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Lipschutz, R.C., J.F. Weaver, J.F. Pratte, and G.E. Moore}!!{1986}!!{An operational differential reflectivity product for hail identification at PROFS}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{383}!!{}!!{}!!{160}!!{164}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{27 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Lipschutz, R.C., E.N. Rasmussen, J.K. Smith, J. F. Pratte, and C.R. windsor}!!{1989}!!{PROFS' 1988 real-time doppler products subsystem}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{318}!!{}!!{}!!{211}!!{215}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{27 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Loughe, A.F., J.K. Henderson, and J.L. Mahoney}!!{2001}!!{A verification approach suitable for assessing the quality of model-based precipitation forecasts during extreme precipitation events}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Loughe2001a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{81}!!{}!!{}!!{77}!!{81}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{22 Nov 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Lu, C.}!!{1997}!!{Geostrophic and ageostrophic circulations in midlatitude squall lines}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{20}!!{54}!!{1218}!!{1230}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{11 Apr 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Lu, C., and G.L. Browning}!!{1998}!!{The impact of observational and model errors on four-dimensional variational data assimilation}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{13}!!{}!!{}!!{43}!!{44}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{6 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Lu, C., and G.L. Browning}!!{1999}!!{Consistency of modeling cloud microphysical processes in a dynamical model}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{83}!!{}!!{}!!{93}!!{94}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Lu, C., and G.L. Browning}!!{1999}!!{The impact of discontinuous model forcing on 4DVAR assimilated initial conditions}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{20}!!{}!!{}!!{42}!!{43}!!{moninger@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{9 Nov 00}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Lu, C., and G.L. Browning}!!{1999}!!{The overheated syndrome in some cumulus parameterization schemes}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{41}!!{}!!{}!!{873}!!{874}!!{moninger@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{9 Nov 00}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Lu, C., and Y. Xie}!!{2000}!!{Spatial computational modes in the centered finite-differencing schemes}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{81}!!{28}!!{128}!!{3674}!!{3682}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{10 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Lu, C., P. Schultz, and G. Browning}!!{2002}!!{Scaling the microphysics equations and analyzing the variability of hydrometeor production rates in a controlled parameter space}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{1}!!{19}!!{619}!!{650}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{22 Nov 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Lu, C., P. Schultz, and G.L. Browning}!!{2002}!!{Scaling the microphysics equations and analyzing the variability of hydrometeor production rates in a controlled parameter space}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{1}!!{19}!!{619}!!{650}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Lu, C., P. Schultz, and G.L. Browning}!!{2002}!!{Scaling the microphysics equations and analyzing the variability of nydrometeor production rates in a controled parameter space}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{1}!!{19}!!{619}!!{650}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Lu, C., S.G. Benjamin, J. Du, and S. Tracton}!!{2004}!!{RUC short-range ensemble forecast system}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Lu2004a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{290}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{28 Jan 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{J11.6 ###Lu, C. and G.L. Browning}!!{1998}!!{The impact of observational and model errors on four-dimensional variational data assimilation}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{20}!!{55}!!{995}!!{1011}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{11 Apr 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Lu, C. and G.L. Browning}!!{2000}!!{Discontinuous forcing generating rough initial conditions in 4DVAR data assimilation}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{20}!!{57}!!{1646}!!{1656}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{11 Apr 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Lu, C. and G.L. Browning}!!{2000}!!{Four-dimensional variational data assimilation for limited-area models: Lateral boundary conditions, solution uniqueness, and numerical convergence}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{20}!!{57}!!{1341}!!{1353}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{5 Sep 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Luo, A., Robock, K.Y. Vinnikov, C.A. Schlosser, A.G. Slater, N.A. Speranskaya, A. Boone, H. Braden, F. Chen, P. Cox, P. Rosnay, C.E. Desborough, R.E. Dickinson, Y.-J. Dai, Q. Duan, J. Entin, P. Etchevers, A. Henderson-Sellers, N. Gedney, Y.M. Gusev, F. Habets, J. Kim, V. Koren, E. Kowalczyk, K. Mitchell, O.N. Nasonova, J. Noilhan, A.J. Pitman, J. Schaake, A.B. Shmakin, T.G. Smirnova, D. Verseghy, P. Wetzel, Y. Xue, Z.-L. Yang, and Q. Zeng}!!{2003}!!{Effects of frozen soil on soil temperature, spring infiltration, and runoff: Results from the PILPS 2(d) Experiment at Valdai, Russia}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{50}!!{4}!!{334}!!{351}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Aug 03}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Lusk, C., P. Kucera, W. Roberts, and L. Johnson}!!{1999}!!{The process and methods used to evaluate prototype hydrometeorological workstations}!!{http://ams.allenpress.com/cgi-bin/omisapi.dll/ams?request=abstract&articleid=3384}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{ 5}!!{80}!!{57}!!{65}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{6 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Lusk, C.M.}!!{1993}!!{DARE-II workstation use at the Denver weather service forecast office}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Feb 04}!!{1}!!{ERL FSL-8}!!{42}!!{ ###MacDonald, A.E.}!!{1985}!!{Design considerations of operational meteorological systems: A perspective based upon the PROFS experience}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{406}!!{}!!{}!!{16}!!{23}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###MacDonald, A.E.}!!{1985}!!{Design considerations of operational meteorological systems: A perspective based upon the PROFS experience}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{406}!!{}!!{}!!{16}!!{23}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{27 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###MacDonald, A.E.}!!{1986}!!{The power system}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{421}!!{}!!{}!!{23}!!{29}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###MacDonald, A.E.}!!{1986}!!{The power system}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{421}!!{}!!{}!!{23}!!{29}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{27 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###MacDonald, A.E.}!!{2001}!!{The role of advanced computing in future weather prediction}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/MacDonald2001a/p.pdf}!!{published}!!{}!!{42}!!{}!!{240}!!{250}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Jan 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###MacDonald, A.E.}!!{2001}!!{The wild card in the climate change debate}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/MacDonald2001b/a.pdf}!!{published}!!{}!!{35}!!{17}!!{51}!!{56}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{28 Jan 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###MacDonald, A.E.}!!{2004}!!{A global observing system to provide detailed atmospheric and oceanic profiles}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{submitted}!!{}!!{5}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{3 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###MacDonald, A.E.}!!{2004}!!{Profiling the global ocean and atmosphere for improved weather and climate prediction}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{submitted}!!{}!!{5}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{9 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###MacDonald, A.E., and J. S. Wakefield}!!{1996}!!{WFO-Advanced: an AWIPS-like prototype forecaster workstation}!!{http://www-sdd.fsl.noaa.gov/~fxa/publications/12th_IIPS_96/MacDonald-Wakefield.IIPS96.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{14}!!{}!!{}!!{190}!!{193}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{6 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###MacDonald, A.E., and Y. Xie}!!{2000}!!{On the use of slant observations from GPS to diagnose three-dimensional water vapor using 3DVAR}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{67}!!{}!!{}!!{62}!!{73}!!{moninger@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{9 Nov 00}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###MacDonald, A.E., J.L. Lee, and S. Sun}!!{2000}!!{QNH: Design and test of a quasi-nonhydrostatic model for mesoscale weather prediction}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{73}!!{28}!!{128}!!{1016}!!{1036}!!{moninger@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{30 Nov 00}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###MacDonald, A.E., J.L. Lee, and Y. Xie}!!{2000}!!{The use of quasi-nonhydrostatic models for mesoscale weather prediction}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{73}!!{20}!!{57}!!{2493}!!{2517}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{6 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###MacDonald, A.E., Y. Xie, and R.H. Ware}!!{2002}!!{Diagnosis of three-dimensional water vapor using a GPS network}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{28}!!{}!!{386}!!{397}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{28 Jan 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Madine, S., N. Wang}!!{1999}!!{Delivery of meteorological products to an internet client workstation}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{30}!!{}!!{}!!{356}!!{359}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{6 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Madine, S., N. Wang, E. Polster, J. Pyle, and R. Brummer}!!{2002}!!{FX-Net National: A nonlocalized internet-based meteorological workstation}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Madine2001b/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{128}!!{}!!{}!!{J330}!!{J332}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Jan 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Mahoney, J.L., and J.M. Brown}!!{1992}!!{Snowfall-event climatology: The finale}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{439}!!{}!!{}!!{66}!!{77}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{27 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Mahoney, J.L., and J.M. Brown}!!{1992}!!{Synoptic-scale and mesoscale characteristics associated with Denver and Colorado Springs winter precipitation}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{324}!!{}!!{}!!{450}!!{459}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{27 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Mahoney, J.L., and A. Marroquin}!!{1994}!!{Description and verification of the Eta model post-processor for aviation weather forecasting}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{440}!!{}!!{}!!{72}!!{73}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{27 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Mahoney, J.L., B.G. Brown, and J. Hart}!!{2000}!!{Statistical verification results for the Collaborative Convective Forecast Product}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{5 Sep 01}!!{2}!!{OAR-457-FSL-6}!!{30 ###Mahoney, J.L., J.M. Brown, and E.I. Tollerud}!!{1994}!!{Using potential vorticity to forecast heavy snowfall}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{404}!!{}!!{}!!{320}!!{325}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{27 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Mahoney, J.L., J.M. Brown, and E.I. Tollerud}!!{1995}!!{Contrasting meteorological conditions associated with winter storms at Denver and Colorado Springs}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{38}!!{10}!!{245}!!{260}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{26 Feb 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Mahoney, J.L., J.E. Hart, and B.G. Brown}!!{2004}!!{Defining observation fields for verification of spatial forecasts of convection}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{292}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{28 Jan 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{2.6 ###Mahoney, J.L., J.K. Henderson, and P.A. Miller}!!{1997}!!{A description of the Forecast System Laboratory's Real-Time Verification System (RTVS)}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{46}!!{}!!{}!!{J26}!!{J31}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{6 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Mahoney, J.L., B.G. Brown, J.E. Hart, and C. Fischer}!!{2002}!!{Using verification techniques to evaluate differences among convective forecasts}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{132}!!{}!!{}!!{12}!!{19}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Jan 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Mahoney, J.L., B.G. Brown, J.E. Hart, and J. Henderson}!!{2004}!!{A statistical evaluation of the Collaborative Convective Forecast Product (CCFP) and the Convective Significant Weather Advisories (C-SIGMET): 1 April - 31 October, 2001 and 1 April - 31 July, 2002}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{11 Feb 04}!!{1}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Mahoney, J.L., B.G. Brown, D. Mathews, and F. Mosher}!!{1998}!!{Verification of the Aviation Weather Center's in-flight aviation weather advisories: The methods, complexities, and limitations}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{24}!!{}!!{}!!{J28}!!{J32}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{8 Apr 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Mahoney, J.L., B.G. Brown, C. Mueller, and J.E. Hart}!!{2000}!!{Convective intercomparison exercise: Baseline statistical results}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub2/pub-entry.cgi?function=create}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{75}!!{}!!{}!!{403}!!{408}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{5 Sep 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Mahoney, J.L., J.K. Henderson, B.G. Brown, and C.S. Hartsough}!!{1999}!!{Benefits of using FSL's Real Time Verification System at the NWS/NCEP Aviation Weather Center}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{60}!!{}!!{}!!{95}!!{99}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{26 Feb 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Mahoney, J.L., J.K. Henderson, P.A. Miller, and L.A. Sherretz}!!{1997}!!{Statistical evaluation of edited icing grids using FSL's Real-Time Verification System (RTVS)}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{46}!!{}!!{}!!{120}!!{125}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{6 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Mahoney, J.L., C. Hartsough, P.A. Miller, M.M. Cairns, and R.J. Miller}!!{1995}!!{A second evaluation of aviation-impact variables generated by LAPS}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Feb 04}!!{1}!!{ERL FSL-16}!!{89}!!{ ###Mahoney, J.L., P.A. Miller, J.E. Ramer, T.L. Smith, M.M. Cairns, and R.J. Miller}!!{1996}!!{A second evaluation of state-of-the-atmosphere variables generated by the MAPS Surface Assimilation System}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{1}!!{38}!!{mahoney@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{20 Feb 02}!!{1}!!{OAR FSL-19}!!{ ###Mahoney, J.L., J.K. Henderson, B.G. Brown, J.E. Hart, A. Loughe, C. Fischer, and B. Sigren}!!{2002}!!{The Real-Time Verification System (RTVS) and its application to aviation weather forecasts}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Mahoney2002a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{197}!!{}!!{}!!{323}!!{326}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Jun 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Mahoney, J.L. and B.G. Brown}!!{1997}!!{Using the FSL prototype AIV editor to edit icing grids: A preliminary evaluation using the RTVS}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Feb 04}!!{1}!!{OAR FSL-20}!!{14}!!{ ###Mahoney, J.L. and B.G. Brown}!!{2000}!!{Forecaster assessments of turbulence algorithms: A summary of the winter 2000 study}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{5 Sep 01}!!{1}!!{OAR FSL-27}!!{1-134 ###Mandics, P. A.}!!{1984}!!{Advanced system for the interactive analysis and presentation of geophysical data}!!{http://www-fd.fsl.noaa.gov/papers/GeoData/pm7-98g.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{76}!!{}!!{}!!{502}!!{505}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{6 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Mandics, P.A.}!!{1986}!!{A modern, digital meteorological forecasting system}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{441}!!{}!!{}!!{636}!!{640}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{27 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Mandics, P.A.}!!{1992}!!{Development of an advanced weather service system}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{441}!!{}!!{}!!{278}!!{280}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{27 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Mandics, P.A., and R.C. Brown}!!{1985}!!{When will the storm get here?}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{163}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{27 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Mandics, P.A., J.M. Brundage}!!{1994}!!{Transitioning a real-time meteorological data ingest, processing and distribution facility to an open systems environment}!!{http://www-fd.fsl.noaa.gov/papers/pm_ams94.htm}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{4}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{6 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Marroquin, A.}!!{1996}!!{Verification of prognostic turbulence formulations with high resolution numerical models}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{29}!!{}!!{}!!{13}!!{16}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Marroquin, A.}!!{1997}!!{Diagnosing convection-induced turbulence with coarse resolution numerical weather prediction models}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{46}!!{}!!{}!!{164}!!{168}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Marroquin, A.}!!{1997}!!{High Turbulence Event of 10 July 1997}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/mab/tke/turb-event/hi_turb.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{informal}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{marroquin@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Dec 97}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Marroquin, A.}!!{1998}!!{An advanced algorithm to diagnose atmospheric turbulence using numerical model output}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{34}!!{}!!{}!!{79}!!{81}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{6 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Marroquin, A.}!!{1999}!!{Turbulence forecasting algorithms: calibration, comparison, and verification}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{60}!!{}!!{}!!{72}!!{76}!!{moninger@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{9 Nov 00}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Marroquin, A., and R.A. Pielke Sr.}!!{2001}!!{Influence of surface heterogeneities on boundary layer dynamics and secondary coherent wind circulations}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Marroquin2001b/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{116}!!{}!!{}!!{230}!!{233}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{14 Jul 03}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Marroquin, A., and E. Nickerson}!!{1993}!!{Testing of TKE parameterizations in numerical models for clear-air turbulence forecasting}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{361}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{27 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Marroquin, A., and B. Stankov}!!{1991}!!{Diagnostic studies of clear air turbulence in isentropic coordinates}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{360}!!{}!!{}!!{262}!!{266}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{27 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Marroquin, A., F. Caracena, and E.I. Tollerud}!!{2001}!!{Potential vorticity streamers and their role in the development of mesoscale convective systems, part III: numerical weather simulations}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{81}!!{}!!{}!!{151}!!{154}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{6 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Marroquin, A., and R.A. Pielke, Sr.}!!{2004}!!{Large eddy simulation of the Lake-ICE case 19 January 1998 using RAMS}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{submitted}!!{}!!{83}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{4 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Marroquin, A., J.R. Smart, and L.S. Wharton}!!{2001}!!{Considerations in providing a natural dataset for Lidar OSSE studies}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Marroquin2001a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{112}!!{}!!{}!!{306}!!{309}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Aug 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Marroquin, A., T.G. Smirnova, J.M. Brown, and S.G. Benjamin}!!{1998}!!{Forecast performance of a prognostic turbulence formulation implemented in the MAPS/RUC model}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{13}!!{}!!{}!!{J123}!!{J125}!!{moninger@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Apr 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Marroquin, A., M.M. Cairns, J.L. Mahoney, R.L. Miller, and J. Chen}!!{1995}!!{Importance of statistical verification of AIVs from mesoscale numerical model output}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{366}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{28 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Marroquin, A., G.K. Greenhut, B. Jamison, J.L. Mahoney, B. Schwartz, and C. Girz}!!{1992}!!{Modeling and forecasting clear air turbulence using a mesoscale numerical model}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{442}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{27 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Mathewson, M. A.}!!{1996}!!{Using the AWIPS Forecast Preparation System (AFPS)}!!{http://www-md.fsl.noaa.gov/eft/publications/papers/IIPS/Mark96/MarksAMSPaper.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{14}!!{}!!{}!!{194}!!{197}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Mazany, R.A., S. Businger, S.I. Gutman, and W. Roeder}!!{}!!{A lightning prediction index that utilizes GPS integrated precipitable water vapor}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{informal}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{13 Apr 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###McAdie, C.}!!{1986}!!{Effects of reduced spatial resolution on the NEXRAD storm sequence algorithms}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Feb 04}!!{1}!!{ERL ESG-21}!!{52}!!{ ###McCarthy, D., D.S. Walts, and G. Grice}!!{1992}!!{A National Weather Service modernization preview: The Norman experience}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{424}!!{}!!{}!!{237}!!{240}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{22 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###McCaslin, P., J. Smart, B. Shaw, and B.D. Jamison}!!{2004}!!{A graphical user interface to prepare the standard initialization for WRF}!!{}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/McCaslin2004a/p.pdf}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/McCaslin2004a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{290}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{28 Jan 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{14.4 ###McCaslin, P.T., P.A. McDonald, and E.J. Szoke}!!{1999}!!{Developing and testing a 3-D visualization workstation application at FSL}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{30}!!{}!!{}!!{498}!!{501}!!{moninger@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{9 Nov 00}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###McCaslin, P.T., P.A. McDonald, and E.J. Szoke}!!{2000}!!{3D visualization development at NOAA Forecast Systems Laboratory}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{41}!!{34}!!{41}!!{44}!!{moninger@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Apr 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###McCoy, M.C.}!!{1986}!!{Evaluation of PROFS 1985 convective weather forecasts}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{381}!!{}!!{}!!{340}!!{344}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###McCoy, M.C.}!!{1986}!!{Severe-storm-forecast results from the PROFS 1983 forecast experiment}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{5}!!{67}!!{155}!!{164}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###McCoy, M.C.}!!{1989}!!{Evaluation of weather forecasts issued with an advanced weather display system: The DAR3E-1 workstation}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{389}!!{}!!{}!!{167}!!{172}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###McCoy, M.C., R.A. Pielke, and P.W. Mielke, Jr.}!!{1989}!!{An application of multi-response randomized block permutation procedures (MRBP) to the evaluation of numerical weather prediction models}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{389}!!{}!!{}!!{192}!!{195}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###McDonald, P.A.}!!{1997}!!{Developing three-dimensional display applications for operational meteorology}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{86}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###McDonald, P.A., P.T. McCaslin, E.J. Szoke, and U.H. Grote}!!{2002}!!{Technical considerations for the installation and use of D3D in an AWIPS environment}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/McDonald2001a/a.pdf}!!{conference}!!{128}!!{}!!{}!!{J139}!!{J142}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Jan 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###McGehan, B.J.}!!{1989}!!{PROFS: What's next in weather forecasting?}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{444}!!{}!!{}!!{163}!!{165}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###McGehan, B.J.}!!{1993}!!{Student activities in meteorology: A workbook for middle and high school students developed at the Forecast Systems Laboratory}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{445}!!{}!!{}!!{211}!!{213}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###McGinley, J., K Runk, and J. Alleca}!!{1987}!!{Use of time changes of surface data parameters in short range forecasting}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{373}!!{}!!{}!!{313}!!{319}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###McGinley, J., Albers, S., Birkenheuer, D., Shaw, B., Schultz P.}!!{2000}!!{The LAPS water in all phases analysis: The approach and impacts on numerical prediction}!!{http://laps.fsl.noaa.gov/birk/papers/wiap/Adelaide_abstract2.htm}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{45}!!{}!!{}!!{133}!!{135}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{5 Sep 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###McGinley, J.A.}!!{1989}!!{The Local Analysis and Prediction System}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{422}!!{}!!{}!!{15}!!{20}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###McGinley, J.A.}!!{1995}!!{Opportunities for high resolution data analysis, prediction, and product dissemination within the local weather office}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{386}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###McGinley, J.A.}!!{2001}!!{Toward a surface data continuum: Use of the Kalman filter to create a continuous, quality controlled surface data set}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/McGinley2001a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{111}!!{}!!{}!!{127}!!{131}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Jul 03}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###McGinley, J.A., and S.C. Albers}!!{1991}!!{Validation of liquid cloud water forecasts from the Smith-Feddes method derived from soundings and LAPS analyses}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{360}!!{}!!{}!!{228}!!{233}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###McGinley, J.A., and J.S. Goerss}!!{1986}!!{Effects of terrain height and blocking initialization on numerical simulation of alpine lee cyclogenesis}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{28}!!{114}!!{1578}!!{1590}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###McGinley, J.A., and J.R. Smart}!!{2001}!!{On providing a cloud-balanced initial condition for diabatic initialization}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/McGinley2001b/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{111}!!{}!!{}!!{40}!!{44}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Jul 03}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###McGinley, J.A., and P.A. Stamus}!!{1996}!!{A quality control scheme for local surface mesonet observations based on the Kalman filter}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{29}!!{}!!{}!!{223}!!{226}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###McGinley, J.A., and P.A. Stamus}!!{1998}!!{A quality control scheme for local surface mesonet observations based on the Kalman filter: tests with real data}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{34}!!{}!!{}!!{208}!!{210}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###McGinley, J.A., and M. Zupanski}!!{1990}!!{Numerical analysis of the influence of jets, fronts, and mountains on alpine lee cyclogenesis: More cases from the ALPEX SOP}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{27}!!{43}!!{7}!!{20}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###McGinley, J.A., S.C. Albers, and P.A. Stamus}!!{1991}!!{Validation of a composite convective index as defined by a real-time local analysis system}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{38}!!{6}!!{337}!!{356}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###McGinley, J.A., S.C. Albers, and P.A. Stamus}!!{1992}!!{Local data assimilation and analysis for nowcasting}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{2}!!{12}!!{179}!!{188}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###McGinley, J.A., M. Jackson, P. Schultz, and L. Wharton}!!{1991}!!{New approaches to nowcasting and short-range forecasting with an automated local analysis system}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{447}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###McGinley, J.A., M.S. Jackson, P.J. Schultz, and L.S. Wharton}!!{1991}!!{Experimental forecasting: New approaches to forecasting with an automated local analysis system}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{407}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###McGinley, J.A. and S.G. Benjamin}!!{1989}!!{Mesoscale data assimilation for national, regional, and local scales}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{446}!!{}!!{}!!{287}!!{298}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###McGuirk, M.P., and M. Crowe}!!{1991}!!{Wiind profiler demonstration network data management activities}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{47}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###McGuirk, M.P., and M. Crowe}!!{1991}!!{Wind profiler demonstration network data management activities}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{47}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###McGuirk, M.P., S.M. Williams, and W. Faas}!!{1992}!!{Wind profiler demonstration network metadata access system}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{426}!!{}!!{}!!{46}!!{49}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###McHenry, J.N., C. Coats, K. Schere, G. Grell, and R. Imhoff}!!{}!!{Implementing the SMOKE emissions processing system with WRF-Chem: Progress and early results}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{312}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{29 Jan 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{J2.11 ###McKeen, S.A., G. Grell, J-W. Bao, M. Trainer, E.-Y.Hsie}!!{2002}!!{Results from the NOAA, FSL photochemical forecast model: Comparisons to aircraft and surface data during TEXAQS-2000}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{184}!!{}!!{}!!{282}!!{283}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Jan 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Meier, B.L.}!!{1993}!!{Meteorology and telecommunications applied to middle level science}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{445}!!{}!!{}!!{12}!!{13}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Meitin, B.J., and C.G. Griffith}!!{1986}!!{An investigation of a GOES infrared enhancement based on the convective equilibrium-level temperature}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{383}!!{}!!{}!!{282}!!{287}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Meitin, J.G., Jr.}!!{1987}!!{The Oklahoma-Kansas preliminary regional experiment for storm-central (0-K pre-storm), Volume II: Radar data summary}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Feb 04}!!{1}!!{ERL ESG-26}!!{84}!!{ ###Merrem, F. H.}!!{1989}!!{Automatic generation of knowledge structures}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{133}!!{108}!!{160}!!{163}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Merrem, F.H., and R.H. Brady}!!{1988}!!{Test and evaluation of a knowledge-based system for determining thunderstorm severity}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{387}!!{}!!{}!!{259}!!{261}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Merrem, F.M.}!!{1986}!!{Two expert systems used in weather forecasting}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{449}!!{}!!{}!!{458}!!{459}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Meyers, M.P., J.S. Snook, D.A. Wesley, and G.S. Poulos}!!{1998}!!{Numerical investigation of the 25 October 1997 blowdown event over the Colorado park range using RAMS}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{62}!!{}!!{}!!{437}!!{439}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{5 Mar 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Meyers, M.P., E. Holloway, C. Peterson, J. Nachamkin, J. Edwards, and W. Cotton}!!{1998}!!{Operational application of a mesoscale model for quantitative precipitation forecasts over complex terrain}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{62}!!{}!!{}!!{321}!!{323}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Michalakes, J., S. Chen, J. Dudhia, L. Hart, J. Klemp, J. Middlecoff, and W. Skamarock}!!{2001}!!{Development of a next-generation regional weather research and forecast model}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Hart2001b/p.pdf}!!{published}!!{}!!{42}!!{}!!{269}!!{276}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Jul 03}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Michelena, E.D., and S.I. Gutman}!!{2002}!!{An automatic meteorological data collection system that is installed at global positioning system monitoring stations}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Michelena2002a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{266}!!{}!!{}!!{1930}!!{1934}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{20 Jun 03}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Mihelic, M., R. Morris, H. Glahn, B. Vercillo, and D. Rhine}!!{1998}!!{Developing software applications at local sites that survive the AWIPS upgrade cycle}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{22}!!{}!!{}!!{364}!!{367}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Miller, D.A., M. Kelsch, G.M. Levy, and L.J. Angus}!!{2000}!!{Utilizing LDAD's emergency manager decision support system for emergency response activities}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{33}!!{}!!{}!!{25}!!{28}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Miller, P.A., and M.F. Barth}!!{1999}!!{The LDAD observation quality control and monitoring system: an update for AWIPS build 4.2}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{30}!!{}!!{}!!{336}!!{340}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Miller, P.A., and M.F. Barth}!!{2002}!!{The AWIPS Build 5.2.2 MAPS Surface Assimilation System (MSAS)}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{123}!!{}!!{}!!{J70}!!{J75}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Jan 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Miller, P.A., and S.G. Benjamin}!!{1988}!!{A scheme for analyzing surface observations over heterogeneous terrain}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{357}!!{}!!{}!!{178}!!{184}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Miller, P.A., and S.G. Benjamin}!!{1991}!!{Horizontal quality control for a real-time 3-h assimilation system configured in isentropic coordinates}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{359}!!{}!!{}!!{32}!!{35}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Miller, P.A., and S.G. Benjamin}!!{1992}!!{A system for the hourly assimilation of surface observations in mountainous and flat terrain}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{28}!!{120}!!{2342}!!{2359}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Miller, P.A., and M.J. Falls}!!{1989}!!{Pilot study of methods to decrease measurement errors of tropospheric inversions by ground-based microwave radiometry}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{19}!!{6}!!{225}!!{234}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Miller, P.A., and R.L. Fozzard}!!{1994}!!{Real-time quality control of hourly surface observations at NOAA's Forecast Systems Laboratory}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{363}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Miller, P.A., and L.L. Morone}!!{1993}!!{Real-time quality control of hourly reports from the automated surface observing system}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{395}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Miller, P.A., and B.L. Weber}!!{1987}!!{Reply to "Comments on 'A compact direction-finding antenna for HF remote sensing'"}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{138}!!{GE-25}!!{110}!!{113}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Miller, P.A., M.F. Barth, and A.E. MacDonald}!!{2001}!!{An introduction to FSL's Assimilation Model Experiment (FAME)}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{94}!!{}!!{}!!{106}!!{112}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Miller, P.A., M.F. Barth, and A.E. MacDonald}!!{2003}!!{Ingest, integration, quality control, and distribution of observations from state transportation departments using MADIS}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Miller2003a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{246}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{23 Jun 03}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{10.11 ###Miller, P.A., M.F. Barth, and J.R. Smart}!!{1997}!!{The extent of bird contamination in the hourly winds measured by the NOAA profiler network: results before and after implementation of the new bird contamination quality control check}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{66}!!{}!!{}!!{138}!!{144}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Miller, P.A., R.S. Collander, and M.F. Barth}!!{1994}!!{Evaluating the performance of the first RASS in NOAA's wind profiler demonstration network}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{315}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Miller, P.A., L.B. Hart, and T.B. Henderson}!!{1996}!!{The computational future of numerical weather prediction}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{8}!!{}!!{}!!{439}!!{442}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Miller, P.A., R.S. Lyons, and B.L. Weber}!!{1985}!!{A compact direction-finding antenna for HF remote sensing}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{138}!!{GE-23}!!{18}!!{24}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Miller, P.A., M.F. Barth, C.S. Hartsough, and M.H. Savoie}!!{1998}!!{The LDAD observation quality control and monitoring system: an overall system description}!!{http://www-sdd.fsl.noaa.gov/~fxa/publications/10th_SMOI_98/Miller-et-al.SMOI98.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{5}!!{}!!{}!!{196}!!{201}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Miller, P.A., T.W. Schlatter, D.W. van de Kamp, M.F. Barth, and B.L. Weber}!!{1994}!!{An unfolding algorithm for profiler winds}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{19}!!{11}!!{32}!!{41}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Miller, P.A., T.W. Schlatter, D.B. Wuertz, B.L. Weber, D.W. van de Kamp, and M.F. Barth}!!{1991}!!{An evaluation of automated quality control methods designed for use with hourly wind profiler data}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{450}!!{}!!{}!!{203}!!{204}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Miller, P.A., M.F. Barth, D.W. van de Kamp, T.W. Schlatter, B.L. Weber, D.B. Wuertz, and K.A. Brewster}!!{1994}!!{An evaluation of two automated quality control methods designed for use with hourly wind profiler data}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{127}!!{12}!!{711}!!{724}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Miller, P.A. and J.A. Leise}!!{1982}!!{Radar Doppler detection methods with applications to CODAR}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Feb 04}!!{1}!!{ERL WPL-94}!!{25}!!{ ###Miller, R.J., and M.M. Cairns}!!{1993}!!{A preliminary evaluation of numerical analysis and prediction of aviation-impact variables}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{361}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Minton, R. L.}!!{1996}!!{Managing real-time meteorological data processing at FSL: the NIMBUS process manager - two years later}!!{http://www-fd.fsl.noaa.gov/papers/nimbus/96ams-PM-richard-1.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{14}!!{}!!{}!!{220}!!{225}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Minton, R. L., J. M. Brundage}!!{1994}!!{Management of real-time meteorological data processing at FSL}!!{http://www-fd.fsl.noaa.gov/papers/nimbus/94ams-PM-richard-1.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{4}!!{}!!{}!!{336}!!{339}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Moeng, F., and M. Cheng}!!{2002}!!{Transfer of FSL's AWIPS technology to the Central Weather Bureau of Taiwan}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Moeng2002a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{128}!!{}!!{}!!{J98}!!{J101}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{30 Jan 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Moninger, W.F., J. Bullas, B. de Lorenzis, E. Ellison, J. Flueck, J.C. McLeod, C. Lusk, P.D. Lampru, R.S. Phillips, W.F. Roberts, R. Shaw, T.R. Stewart, J. Weaver, K.C. Young, and S.M. Zubrick}!!{1991}!!{Shootout-89: A comparative evaluation of knowledge-based systems that forecast severe weather}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{5}!!{72}!!{1339}!!{1354}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Moninger, W.R.}!!{1995}!!{Assembling textual metadata: A real-world experience}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{452}!!{}!!{}!!{113}!!{117}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Moninger, W.R., and T.R. Karl}!!{1993}!!{NEWS: The NOAA earth watch service}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{401}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Moninger, W.R., and P.A. Miller}!!{1994}!!{ACARS quality control, monitoring, and correction}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{363}!!{}!!{}!!{4}!!{6}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Moninger, W. R., K. Brundage, and D. L. Birkenheuer}!!{1997}!!{Presenting interactive satellite image loops using Java, IDL, Perl, C, and Fortran}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/~moninger/webShop97/}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{89}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Moninger, W.R., A. Ignatowski, and R. Fozzard}!!{1990}!!{Progress report on Metalog: A system to capture and maintain environmental metadata}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{451}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Moninger, W.R., R.D. Mamrosh, and P.M. Pauley}!!{2003}!!{Automated meteorological reports from commercial aircraft}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{5}!!{84}!!{203}!!{216}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{27 Feb 03}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Moninger, W. R., E. I. Tollerud, M. W. Govett}!!{1999}!!{Interactive graphical access to real time and retrospective precipitation data}!!{http://www.awra.org/proceedings/www99/w16/index.htm}!!{}!!{Local version}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/~moninger/awra-99/}!!{conference}!!{89}!!{}!!{}!!{1}!!{11}!!{moninger@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{10 Jul 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Moore, B.L.}!!{1998}!!{Monitoring the FSL computer network}!!{http://www-hpcc.fsl.noaa.gov/papers/linkmon-paper.shtml}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{22}!!{}!!{}!!{419}!!{422}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Naughton, M.J., G.L. Browning, and W. Bourke}!!{1993}!!{Comparison of space and time errors in spectral numerical solutions of the global shallow-water equations}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{28}!!{121}!!{3150}!!{3172}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Negri, A.J., J.H. Golden, and R.G. Updike}!!{2004}!!{The hurricane-flood-landslide continuum - Forecasting hurricane effects at landfall}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{288}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{29 Jan 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{P2.6 ###Nickerson, E.C., and P. McCaslin}!!{1993}!!{Airflow over the valley of Mexico: Aircraft observations during Project Aguila}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{455}!!{}!!{}!!{1}!!{8}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Nickerson, E.C., P. McCaslin, E. Sandoval, V.H. Paramo, and R. Gonzalez}!!{1993}!!{Aircraft observations of ozone, carbon monoxide, and NO over Mexico City during Project Aguila}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{150}!!{}!!{423}!!{434}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Nickerson, E.C., C. Ramis, E. Richard, P. Mascart, and J.P. Pinty}!!{1989}!!{On the numerical simulation of downslope windstorms}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{453}!!{}!!{}!!{107}!!{112}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Nickerson, E.C., G. Sosa, H. Hochstein, P. McCaslin, W. Luke, and A. Schanot}!!{1992}!!{Project Aguila: In situ measurements of Mexico City air pollution by a research aircraft}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{4}!!{26B}!!{445}!!{451}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Nickerson, E.C., G. Sosa, H. Hockstein, P. McCaslin, W. Luke, and A. Schanot}!!{1992}!!{Aircraft measurements of pollution over Mexico City}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{454}!!{}!!{}!!{811}!!{815}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Olsen, M.A., W.A. Gallus Jr., J.L. Stanford, and J.M. Brown}!!{2000}!!{Fine-scale comparison of TOMS total ozone data with model analysis of an intense midwestern cyclone}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{33}!!{23}!!{105}!!{20487}!!{20495}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Mar 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Osburn, D. A., S. Ghiasi, Loeta Hendrickson}!!{1997}!!{Local data manager usage in the Forecast Systems Laboratory NIMBUS system}!!{http://www-fd.fsl.noaa.gov/papers/nimbus/97ams-ldm-dave-1.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{18}!!{}!!{}!!{311}!!{315}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Page, E.M., D.L. Davis, & M. Magsig}!!{2001}!!{Case study playback functionality in AWIPS}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{35}!!{}!!{}!!{82}!!{83}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{11 Sep 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Pagowski, M., I. Gultepe, and P. King}!!{2004}!!{Analysis and modeling of an extremely dense fog event in Southern Ontario}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{18}!!{43}!!{3}!!{16}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Pagowski, M., S.E. Koch, and J.-W. Bao}!!{2004}!!{Modeling entrainment and boundary layer growth during a bore event using different turbulence parameterizations and LESs}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Pagowski2004a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{290}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{28 Jan 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{J14.4 ###Pan, Z., S.G. Benjamin, J.M. Brown, and T. Smirnova}!!{1994}!!{Comparative experiments with MAPS on different parameterization schemes for surface moisture flux and boundary-layer processes}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{28}!!{122}!!{449}!!{470}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Pasken, R., and M. Mathewson}!!{1988}!!{SERS - An educational perspective}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{387}!!{}!!{}!!{120}!!{121}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Peckham, S.E., G.A. Grell, R. Knoche, and S.A. McKeen}!!{2004}!!{Online versus offline air quality modeling: Potential significance in regional transport modeling}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{470}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{9 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Peckham, S.E., G.A. Grell, S.A. McKeen, and R. Schmitz}!!{2004}!!{Comparisons between observations made during NEAQS and air quallity forecasts from MM5 and WRF chemistry models}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Peckham2004a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{290}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{28 Jan 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{J2.15 ###Peckham, S.E., G.A. Grell, S.A. McKeen, and R. Schmitz}!!{2004}!!{Examination of urban chemical emissions and their long-range transport during NEAQS-ITCT: Numerical model results}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{470}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{9 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Peckham, S.E., R.B. Wilhelmson, L.J. Wicker, and C.L. Ziegler}!!{2002}!!{Numerical simulation of the interaction between the dryline and horizontal convective rolls}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{222}!!{}!!{}!!{291}!!{294}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{11 Sep 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Peckham, S.E., R.B. Wilhelmson, L.J. Wicker, and C.L. Ziegler}!!{2004}!!{Numerical simulation of the interaction between the dryline and horizontal convective rolls}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{accepted}!!{}!!{28}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Pedigo, J. S., Z. Chai, G. Duska, G. J. Edwards, R. C. Lipschutz, D. A. Osburn, A. B. Stanley, and G. M. Wahl}!!{1994}!!{Real-time acquisition and management of meteorological data - new systems being developed at the Forecast Systems Laboratory}!!{http://www-fd.fsl.noaa.gov/papers/nimbus/94ams-nimbus-jeff-1.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{4}!!{}!!{}!!{330}!!{335}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Pielke, R.A., G.A. Dalu, J.S. Snook, T.J. Lee, and T.G. Kittel}!!{1991}!!{Nonlinear influence of mesoscale land use on weather and climate}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{22}!!{4}!!{1053}!!{1069}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Piercy, C., M.D. Buckingham, E. Hiner, W.F. Roberts, P.C. Kucera}!!{2002}!!{The hardware and software installation process for the AWIPS LINUX workstation demonstration}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{128}!!{}!!{}!!{J245}!!{J247}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Jan 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Piercy, C., W.R. Seguin. E. Hiner, W. Carrigg, U.H. Grote, and C. Bullock}!!{2002}!!{Migrating AWIPS to LINUX}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{128}!!{}!!{}!!{J114}!!{J117}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{10 Sep 03}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Politovich, M.K., R.M. Rasmussen, P.L. Haagenson, W.R. Sand, J.A. McGinley, E.R. Westwater, J.R. Smart, and S.C. Albers}!!{1993}!!{The FAA aircraft icing forecasting improvement program: Validation of aircraft icing forecasts in the Denver area}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{448}!!{}!!{}!!{1}!!{7}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Poulos, G.S., D.A. Wesley, J.S. Snook, and M.P. Meyers}!!{1998}!!{Modeling small-scale spatial heterogeneity of snowfall in complex terrain: the October 1997 front range blizzard}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{62}!!{}!!{}!!{37}!!{40}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Poulos, G.S., D.A. Wesley, M.P. Meyers, E.J. Szoke, J.S. Snook, and G. P. Byrd}!!{2003}!!{Exceptional mesoscale features of the great western storm of March 16-20, 2003}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{282}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{11 Sep 03}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{6.6A ###Pratte, F., R. Gagnon, and B. Lewis, and C. Frush}!!{1995}!!{Application of lunar echo to weather radar calibration}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{43}!!{}!!{}!!{142}!!{144}!!{moninger@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Apr 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Pratte, F., R.J. Keeler, R. Gagnon, and D. Sirmans}!!{1995}!!{Clutter processing during anomalous propagation conditions}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{43}!!{}!!{}!!{139}!!{141}!!{moninger@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Apr 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Pratte, F.J., and R.J. Keeler}!!{1986}!!{Sensitivities of operational weather radars}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{379}!!{}!!{}!!{JP333}!!{JP336}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Pratte, J. F. , and R. J. Clark}!!{1983}!!{PROFS mesonet - description and performance}!!{http://www-fd.fsl.noaa.gov/papers/Mesonet/pm7-98c.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{65}!!{}!!{}!!{303}!!{307}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Mar 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Pratte, J.F., and R.J. Clark}!!{1983}!!{PROFS mesonet: Description and performance}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{456}!!{}!!{}!!{303}!!{307}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Pratte, J. F., D. Ecoff, and J. VanAndel}!!{1996}!!{AP ground clutter in WSR-88D base data recommendations for automatic AP clutter mitigation}!!{http://www-fd.fsl.noaa.gov/papers/AP_Final_Report/finalrep.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{97}!!{}!!{}!!{504}!!{505}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Pratte, J.F., R.C. Lipschutz, C.R. Windsor, R.L. Alberty, and G.R. Gray}!!{1985}!!{Real-time implementation of doppler radar products at PROFS}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{391}!!{}!!{}!!{113}!!{116}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###PROFS Design Team}!!{1980}!!{PROFS proposed policy, mission, goals, and organizational structure}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Feb 04}!!{1}!!{ERL PROFS-2}!!{50}!!{ ###PROFS Panel Members}!!{1978}!!{Program development plan}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Feb 04}!!{3}!!{}!!{120}!!{ ###PROFS Program Office Staff}!!{1979}!!{Report of a study to estimate economic and convenience benefits of improved local weather forecasts}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Feb 04}!!{1}!!{ERL-PROFS-1}!!{18}!!{ ###Purdom, J.F., K. Crawford, and A.E MacDonald}!!{1986}!!{Use of the PROFS system for real-time nowcasting of the Cheyenne, Wyoming severe storm of August 1, 1985}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{383}!!{}!!{}!!{124}!!{125}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{27 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Ralph, F.M., P.J. Neiman, D.W. van de Kamp, and D.C. Law}!!{1993}!!{Cloud and precipitation information from the 404-MHZ NOAA wind profilers}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{395}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{23 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Ralph, F.M., P.J. Neiman, D.W. van de Kamp, and D.C. Law}!!{1995}!!{Using spectral moment data from NOAA's 404-MHZ radar wind profilers to observe precipitation}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{43}!!{ 5}!!{76}!!{1717}!!{1739}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Ramer, J.}!!{1993}!!{An empirical technique for diagnosing precipitation type from model output}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{443}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Rasmussen, E.N., J.K. Smith, J.F. Pratte, and R.C. Lipschutz}!!{1989}!!{Real time precipitation accumulation estimation using the NCAR CP-2 doppler radar}!!{http://www-fd.fsl.noaa.gov/papers/precip-accum/pm7-98e.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{42}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Rasmussen, R.G., and T.W. Schlatter}!!{1983}!!{Comparison of three analysis techniques for mesoscale nowcasting}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{457}!!{}!!{}!!{175}!!{182}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Rasmussen, R.M., A. Crook, G. Stossmeister, J.M. Brown, E. Szoke, and J.M. Wilczak}!!{1992}!!{Upstream conditions associated with the Denver cyclone March 14, 1991 case study}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{385}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Renard, M., N. Chaumerliac, S. Cautenet, and E.C. Nickerson}!!{1994}!!{Tracer redistribution by clouds in West Africa: Numerical modeling for dry and wet seasons}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{23}!!{99}!!{12873}!!{12883}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Reynolds, D.W.}!!{1982}!!{Prototype workstation for mesoscale forecasting: A look to the 1990s}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{415}!!{}!!{}!!{65}!!{71}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Reynolds, D.W.}!!{1983}!!{Prototype workstation for mesoscale forecasting}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{5}!!{64}!!{263}!!{273}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Richard, E., P. Mascart, and E.C. Nickerson}!!{1990}!!{Examples of the role of surface friction in downslope windstorms}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{27}!!{43}!!{163}!!{172}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Richardson, Y.P., D.C. Dowell, J.M. Wurman, P. Zhang, and S.S. Weygandt}!!{2001}!!{Preliminary high-resolution dual-Doppler analyses of two tornadic thunderstorms}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{108}!!{}!!{}!!{295}!!{297}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{14 Aug 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Roberts, W.F.}!!{2004}!!{Examples of Graphical Forecast Editor use in operations during 2003}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Roberts2004a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{289}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{28 Jan 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{8.11 ###Roberts, W.F., and C.S. Bullock}!!{1996}!!{An early look at future forecast operations using WFO-Advanced}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{29}!!{}!!{}!!{469}!!{472}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Roberts, W.F., and P.C. Kucera}!!{1993}!!{Cool season product usage patterns from the DARE workstations at the Denver and Norman WSFOs}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{378}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Roberts, W.F., and A.E. MacDonald}!!{1994}!!{Horizontal multiple-doppler wind retrievals from the WSR-88D doppler radar network}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{436}!!{}!!{}!!{313}!!{315}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Roberts, W.F., S.C. Albers, and M.E. Jackson}!!{1995}!!{Regional radar volume development from the WSR-88D doppler radar network}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{43}!!{}!!{}!!{71}!!{73}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Roberts, W.F., R.L. Alberty, and D.E. Small}!!{1983}!!{Automated single-doppler data processing: A systematic approach}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{458}!!{}!!{}!!{727}!!{732}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Roberts, W.F., E.J. Steiner, and C.M. Lusk}!!{1992}!!{Product usage patterns from the DARE workstations at the Denver WSFO}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{426}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Roberts, W. F., P. C. Kucera, C. M. Lusk, and D. C. Walker}!!{1997}!!{Operational use of WFO-Advanced at the Denver WSFO}!!{http://www-sdd.fsl.noaa.gov/~fxa/publications/13th_IIPS_97/Roberts-et-al.IIPS97.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{18}!!{}!!{}!!{340}!!{343}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Roberts, W.F., Q. Liang, S.C. Albers, and A.E. MacDonald}!!{1997}!!{Implementation of a small regional radar volume from the WSR-88D doppler radar network}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{97}!!{}!!{}!!{320}!!{321}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Roberts, W.F., P.C. Kucera, C.M. Lusk, D.C. Walker, and L.E. Johnson}!!{1996}!!{1995 real-time forecast exercise for WFO-Advanced}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{14}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{26 Jan 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Roberts, W. F., P. C. Kucera, C. M. Lusk, D. C. Walker, and L. E. Johnson}!!{1996}!!{1995 real-time forecast exercise for WFO-Advanced}!!{http://www-sdd.fsl.noaa.gov/~fxa/publications/12th_IIPS_96/Woody.IIPS96.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{14}!!{}!!{}!!{198}!!{201}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Rockwood, A.A., D.L. Bartels, and R.A. Maddox}!!{1984}!!{Precipitation characteristics of a dual mesoscale convective complex}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Feb 04}!!{1}!!{ERL ESG-6}!!{50}!!{ ###Rockwood, A. A., J.F. Weaver, J.M. Brown, B.D. Jamison, and R. Holmes}!!{1992}!!{An expert system for the prediction of downslope windstorms in northern Colorado}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{459}!!{}!!{}!!{210}!!{211}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Rodgers, D., G. Pratt, and J. Frimel}!!{2000}!!{CGen: Enabling AWC forecasters to generate convective SIGMETs efficiently via AWIPS}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{75}!!{}!!{}!!{118}!!{121}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Rodgers, D.M.}!!{2002}!!{Applying AWIPS technology to the Prototype Aviation Collaboration Effort (PACE)}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{128}!!{}!!{}!!{J326}!!{J327}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Jan 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Rodgers, D.M., and T. Amis}!!{2002}!!{Applying FX-Connect to the Prototype Aviation Collaborative Effort at the Fort Worth Air Route Traffic Control Center}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Rodgers2002a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{197}!!{}!!{}!!{277}!!{280}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Jun 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Rodgers, D.M., A. Wilson, G. Pratt, and J. Frimel}!!{1999}!!{An update on the development of forecaster productivity tools for the Aviation Weather Center}!!{http://www-sdd.fsl.noaa.gov/~fxa/publications/8th_ARAM_99/Rodgers-et-al.ARAM99.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{60}!!{}!!{}!!{86}!!{89}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Rodgers, D.M., G. Pratt, L. Sherretz, T. Amis, Y. Chun, and J. Frimel}!!{2004}!!{Assessing the utility of an automated 0-1 h thunderstorm product to air traffic managers}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Rodgers2004a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{290}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{28 Jan 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{20.1 ###Rodgers, D.M. and B.E. Schwartz}!!{1986}!!{A comparison of computed, gridpoint forecast parameters from the LFM and NGM for two convective weather events}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{383}!!{}!!{}!!{401}!!{406}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Rodriguez, B., L. Hart, and T. Henderson}!!{1994}!!{A library for the portable parallelization of operational weather forecast models}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{42}!!{}!!{148}!!{161}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{23 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Rodriguez, B., L. Hart, and T. Henderson}!!{1995}!!{Comparing scalable programming techniques for weather prediction models}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{59}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Rodriguez, B., L. Hart, and T. Henderson}!!{1995}!!{Programming regular grid-based weather simulation models for portable and fast execution}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{460}!!{}!!{}!!{III-52}!!{III-59}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Rodriguez, B., L. Hart, and T. Henderson}!!{1996}!!{Parallelizing operational weather forecast models for portable and fast execution}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{24}!!{37}!!{159}!!{170}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Romero, R., S. Alonso, E.C. Nickerson, C. Ramis}!!{1995}!!{The influence of vegetation on the development and structure of mountain waves}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{18}!!{34}!!{2230}!!{2242}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Ruthi, L.J., E.R. Thaler, and W.F. Roberts}!!{1994}!!{Wind profiler data use at the Norman and Denver WSFOs}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{436}!!{}!!{}!!{20}!!{22}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Rutledge, G.K, A. Stanley, E. Page, L. Spayd, and J. Brundage}!!{2000}!!{Implementation of the NOAA-PORT Data Archive and Retrieval System (NDARS) at the National Climatic Data Center}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{33}!!{}!!{}!!{492}!!{495}!!{moninger@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{30 Nov 00}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schaffer, D., J. Middlecoff, M. Govett, and T. Henderson}!!{2003}!!{Performance analysis of the Scalable Modeling System}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{42}!!{}!!{235}!!{256}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{30 Jan 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schlatter, T.W.}!!{1985}!!{A day in the life of a modern mesoscale forecaster}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{155}!!{9}!!{235}!!{256}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schlatter, T.W.}!!{1985}!!{Use of ground-based wind profiles in mesoscale forecasting}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{462}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schlatter, T.W.}!!{1987}!!{Mesoscale forecasting today and tomorrow--problems and opportunities: A position paper}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{373}!!{}!!{}!!{25}!!{29}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schlatter, T.W.}!!{1987}!!{The challenge of using mesoscale data in mesoscale numerical models: A position paper}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{355}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schlatter, T.W.}!!{1988}!!{Past and present trends in the objective analysis of meteorological data for nowcasting and numerical forecasting}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{357}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schlatter, T.W.}!!{1988}!!{Past and present trends in the objective analysis of meteorological data for nowcasting and numerical forecasting}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{357}!!{}!!{}!!{J9}!!{J25}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schlatter, T.W.}!!{1988}!!{The need for lower tropospheric profiles in nowcasting and short-term local forecasting}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{463}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{23 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schlatter, T.W.}!!{1989}!!{An integrated approach to the display of doppler radar and other meteorological data}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{464}!!{}!!{}!!{317}!!{330}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{23 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schlatter, T.W.}!!{1989}!!{Real-time analysis of mesoscale data}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{465}!!{}!!{}!!{MF-17}!!{MF-20}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schlatter, T.W.}!!{1992}!!{A rapid update analysis and prediction system at NMC for aviation forecasting}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Feb 04}!!{1}!!{NWS CR-102}!!{12}!!{ ###Schlatter, T.W.}!!{1992}!!{Recent progress on a system for assimilating mesoscale data over the United States}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{402}!!{}!!{}!!{54}!!{57}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schlatter, T.W.}!!{1992}!!{The isentropic perspective in operational analysis and forecasting}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{412}!!{}!!{}!!{3}!!{14}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schlatter, T.W.}!!{1996}!!{Wind profiler assessment report and recommendations for future use}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Feb 04}!!{3}!!{}!!{141}!!{ ###Schlatter, T. W.}!!{1998}!!{Testing hypotheses about atmospheric observing systems for NAOS}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/frd-pubs/fa2.1/phxpaper.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{31}!!{}!!{}!!{507}!!{509}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schlatter, T.W.}!!{2000}!!{Variational assimilation of meteorological observations in the lower atmosphere: A tutorial on how it works}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{31}!!{62}!!{1057}!!{1070}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{5 Sep 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schlatter, T.W., and S.G. Benjamin}!!{1991}!!{A mesoscale data assimilation system adapted for trajectory calculations over Alaska}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{466}!!{}!!{}!!{38}!!{39}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{23 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schlatter, T.W., and J-M. Carriere}!!{1991}!!{A correlation model allowing for divergent wind analyses and supporting three-hour assimilation of mesoscale data}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{359}!!{}!!{}!!{58}!!{61}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schlatter, T.W., and S.J. Lord}!!{1997}!!{The scientific basis for NAOS}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{66}!!{}!!{}!!{3}!!{5}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schlatter, T.W., D.V. Baker, and J.F. Henz}!!{1983}!!{Profiling Colorado's Christmas Eve blizzard}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{154}!!{}!!{60}!!{66}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schlatter, T.W., P. Schultz, and J.M. Brown}!!{1985}!!{Forecasting convection with the PROFS system: Comments on the Summer 1983 Exercise}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{5}!!{66}!!{802}!!{809}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schlatter, T.W., P.J. Schultz, and J.M. Brown}!!{1984}!!{A subjective evaluation of the PROFS operational workstation based upon a real-time forecasting experiment in summer 1983}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{461}!!{}!!{}!!{451}!!{458}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schlosser, C.A., A.G. Slater, A. Robock, A.J. Pitman, K. Y. Vinnikov, A. Henderson-Sellers, N.A. Speranskaya, K. Mitchell, and The PILPS 2(d) Contributers (including T.G. Smirnova)}!!{2000}!!{Simulations of a boreal grassland hydrology at Valdai, Russia: PILPS Phase 2(d)}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{28}!!{128}!!{301}!!{321}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Jun 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schmidt, J.M.}!!{1993}!!{The impact of the environmental wind shear profile on the simulated structure of a severe bow echo squall line}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{396}!!{}!!{}!!{567}!!{572}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schmidt, J.M., and W.R. Cotton}!!{1985}!!{Bow echo structure and evolution within a high plains meso squall line}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{391}!!{}!!{}!!{77}!!{80}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schmidt, J.M., and W.R. Cotton}!!{1991}!!{Regional-scale numerical simulation of the 12-13 May 1985 pre-storm derecho}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{359}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schmidt, J.M., and J.S. Snook}!!{1992}!!{A numerical and observational investigation of the 7 January 1992 Denver, Colorado blizzard: A regional-scale perspective}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{413}!!{}!!{}!!{161}!!{165}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schmidt, J.M., J.S. Snook, P.T. McCaslin, and J.A. McGinley}!!{1994}!!{Toward a nested, local-scale, operational forecast system using the CSU-RAMS and the FSL MAPS and LAPS datasets}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{398}!!{}!!{}!!{55}!!{58}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schrab, K.J., A. Edman, J. Burks, R. Weatherly, S. Madine}!!{2002}!!{FX-NET use to support the 2002 olympic winter games and fire weather incident meteorologists}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{128}!!{}!!{}!!{105}!!{109}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Jan 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schudalla, R.}!!{1995}!!{The performance of the NEXRAD storm sequence algorithms during a Colorado convective event}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Feb 04}!!{1}!!{ERL FSL-17}!!{33}!!{ ###Schultz, A.W., T.H. Fahey III, and C. Hartsough}!!{1999}!!{Commercial aviation's thunderstorm forecast product accuracy}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{60}!!{}!!{}!!{220}!!{224}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schultz, M.S., and B. Inyan}!!{1994}!!{Ingesting and processing frequently arriving and large datasets in the workstation environment}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{4}!!{}!!{}!!{107}!!{110}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schultz, P.}!!{1988}!!{Determining event-type specificity in sounding indices for forecasting convection}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{380}!!{}!!{}!!{541}!!{543}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schultz, P.}!!{1989}!!{Real-time estimation of cloud microphysical parameters for forecasting applications}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{422}!!{}!!{}!!{481}!!{483}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schultz, P.}!!{1989}!!{Relationships of several stability indices to convecive weather events in northeast Colorado}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{38}!!{4}!!{73}!!{80}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schultz, P.}!!{1991}!!{Comments on "Probabilities, odds, and forecasts of rare events"}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{38}!!{6}!!{573}!!{574}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schultz, P.}!!{1992}!!{Toward improved severe-weather forecast services}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{459}!!{}!!{}!!{220}!!{223}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schultz, P.}!!{1993}!!{Development and tests of a cloud physics parameterization for real-time aviation and public numerical weather forecasting}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Feb 04}!!{1}!!{ERL FSL-6}!!{40}!!{ ###Schultz, P.}!!{1993}!!{Development and tests of a cloud physics parameterization for real-time aviation and public numerical weather forecasting}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{361}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schultz, P.}!!{1995}!!{An explicit cloud physics parameterization for operational numerical weather prediction}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{28}!!{123}!!{3331}!!{3343}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schultz, P.}!!{1995}!!{Two test cases of an explicit cloud physics parameterization for real-time aviation and public numerical weather prediction}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{366}!!{}!!{}!!{72}!!{77}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schultz, P.}!!{1998}!!{Status and prospects for local data analysis and mesoscale modeling in AWIPS}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{13}!!{}!!{}!!{324}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schultz, P.}!!{2002}!!{Using ensembles of numerical weather forecasts for road weather prediction}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Schultz2002a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{135}!!{}!!{}!!{32}!!{34}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{30 Jan 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schultz, P.}!!{2004}!!{The MDSS ensemble of mesoscale models: Lessons learned from the 2003 demo and changes for the 2004 demo}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Schultz2004b/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{290}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{28 Jan 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{8.9 ###Schultz, P.}!!{2004}!!{Verification of the FSL ensemble of mesoscale models used for a winter weather application}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Schultz2004a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{290}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{28 Jan 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{7.4 ###Schultz, P., and T.J. LeFebvre}!!{1986}!!{Performance characteristics of sounding parameters for forecasting convection on the high plains}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{383}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schultz, P., and M.K. Politovich}!!{1991}!!{Automated guidance for forecasting conditions conducive to aircraft icing}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{47}!!{}!!{}!!{492}!!{496}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schultz, P., and M.K. Politovich}!!{1992}!!{Toward the improvement of aircraft-icing forecasts for the continental United States}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{38}!!{7}!!{491}!!{500}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schultz, P., and B. Shaw}!!{2002}!!{Verification of IHOP model runs of MM5 and WRF with diabatic initialization}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{204}!!{}!!{}!!{260}!!{261}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{10 Sep 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schultz, P., and J.S. Snook}!!{1996}!!{Objective verification of mesoscale model precipitation forecasts}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{8}!!{}!!{}!!{J124}!!{J126}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schultz, P., M.C. McCoy, R.E. McGowan, T.W. Schlatter, and J.S. Wakefield}!!{1985}!!{The first experiment in forecasting cool-season weather with the PROFS system}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Feb 04}!!{1}!!{ERL ESG-16}!!{25}!!{ ###Schultz, P. and S. Albers}!!{2001}!!{The use of three-dimensional analyses of cloud attributes for diabatic initialization of mesoscale models}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{111}!!{}!!{}!!{J122}!!{J124}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Aug 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schultz, P. J.}!!{1996}!!{Local data analysis and the mesoscale model on the WFO-Advanced workstation}!!{http://www-sdd.fsl.noaa.gov/~fxa/publications/12th_IIPS_96/Schultz.IIPS96.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{14}!!{}!!{}!!{216}!!{219}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schwartz, B.}!!{1996}!!{The quantitative use of PIREPs in developing aviation weather guidance products}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{38}!!{11}!!{372}!!{384}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schwartz, B., and C. Wade}!!{1993}!!{Considerations for the climatologist using North American radiosonde data}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{395}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schwartz, B.E.}!!{1994}!!{An assessment of voice PIREPS in aviation related weather research}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{440}!!{}!!{}!!{106}!!{107}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schwartz, B.E., and S.G. Benjamin}!!{1995}!!{A comparison of temperature and wind measurements from ACARS-equipped aircraft and rawinsondes}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{38}!!{}!!{528}!!{544}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schwartz, B.E., and S.G. Benjamin}!!{1998}!!{A study of the accuracy of RUC-1 and RUC-2 wind and aircraft trajectory forecasts using ACARS observations}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 May 01}!!{1}!!{OAR FSL-22}!!{39 ###Schwartz, B.E., and S.G. Benjamin}!!{1998}!!{Verification of RUC-2 and Eta model precipitation forecasts}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{34}!!{}!!{}!!{J103}!!{J105}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schwartz, B.E., and S.G. Benjamin}!!{2000}!!{Verification of RUC-2 precipitation forecasts using the NCEP multisensor analysis}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{67}!!{}!!{}!!{182}!!{185}!!{moninger@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{30 Nov 00}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schwartz, B.E., and S.G. Benjamin}!!{2002}!!{An assessment of 3- and 6-h RUC CAPE forecasts}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{235}!!{}!!{}!!{J85}!!{J88}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{10 Sep 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schwartz, B.E., and S.G. Benjamin}!!{2002}!!{Verification of RUC surface forecasts at major U.S. airport hubs}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{ http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Schwartz2002a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{197}!!{}!!{}!!{327}!!{330}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Jun 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schwartz, B.E., and M. Govett}!!{1992}!!{A hydrostatically consistent North American radiosonde database at the Forecast Systems Laboratory, 1946-Present}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Feb 04}!!{1}!!{ERL FSL-4}!!{81}!!{ ###Schwartz, B.E., S.G. Benjamin, and K.J. Brundage}!!{1996}!!{Verification of precipitation forecasts from the RUC and early Eta models using high resolution precipitation observations}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{8}!!{}!!{}!!{J115}!!{J119}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schwartz, B.E., P.A. Miller, and M.F. Barth}!!{1995}!!{A comparison of ACARS ascent/descent and six-min profiler wind observations}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{351}!!{}!!{}!!{11}!!{15}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schwartz, B.E., S. J. Weiss, and S.G. Benjamin}!!{2000}!!{An assessment of short-range forecast fields from the Rapid Update Cycle related to convective development}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{39}!!{}!!{}!!{443}!!{446}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schwartz, B.E., S.G. Benjamin, S.M. Green, and M.R. Jardin}!!{2000}!!{Accuracy of RUC-1 and RUC-2 wind and aircraft trajectory forecasts by comparison with ACARS observations}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{67}!!{38}!!{15}!!{313}!!{326}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schwartz, B.E. and C.A. Doswell, III}!!{1991}!!{North American rawinsonde observations: Problems, concerns, and a call to action}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{5}!!{72}!!{1885}!!{1896}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schwartz, B.E. and S.G. Benjamin}!!{2001}!!{Verification of 20-km RUC surface and precipitation forecasts}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Schwartz2001a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{111}!!{}!!{}!!{138}!!{141}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Aug 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Schwartz, B.E. and S.G. Benjamin}!!{2004}!!{Observation sensitivity experiments using the Rapid Update Cycle}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Schwartz2004a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{290}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{28 Jan 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{6.3 ###Segal, M., G. Kallos, J. Brown, and M. Mandel}!!{}!!{Morning temporal variations of shelter-level specific humidity}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{18}!!{31}!!{74}!!{85}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Segal, M., R.W. Arritt, C. Clark, R. Rabin, and J. Brown}!!{1995}!!{Scaling evaluation of the effect of surface characteristics on potential for deep convection over uniform terrain}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{28}!!{123}!!{383}!!{400}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Shapiro, M.A., D. Bartels, J. Franklin, A. Marroquin, C. Girz, J. Doyle, J. Schmidt, T. Clark, and B. Gall}!!{1999}!!{On the laminar structure of the atmosphere: Edwin Danielsen's (1959) perspective of the tropopause}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{58}!!{}!!{}!!{213}!!{217}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{13 Aug 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Shapiro, M.A., D. Bartels, J. Franklin, A. Marroquin, C. Girz, J. Doyle, J. Schmidt, T. Clark, and B. Gall}!!{1999}!!{On the laminar structure of the atmosphere: Edwin Danielsen's (1959) perspective of the tropopause}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{58}!!{}!!{}!!{213}!!{217}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Shaw, B., M. Kay, J. Mahoney, J. McGinley, J. Smart, P. Welsh, A. Wildman, J. Savadel, P. Bogenschutz, and P. Ruscher}!!{2004}!!{Applying the Weather Research and Forecast (WRF) model to National Weather Service Forecast Office operations}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Shaw2004b/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{290}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{28 Jan 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{1.2 ###Shaw, B.L., J.A. McGinley, and P. Schultz}!!{2001}!!{Explicit initialization of clouds and precipitation in mesoscale forecast models}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Shaw2001a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{111}!!{}!!{}!!{J87}!!{J91}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Aug 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Shaw, B.L., E.R. Thaler, and E.J. Szoke}!!{2001}!!{Operational evaluation of the LAPS-MM5 "Hot Start" local forecast model}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Shaw2001b/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{111}!!{}!!{}!!{160}!!{164}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Aug 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Shaw, B.L., J.A. McGinley, S.C. Albers, L.S. Wharton, T.L. Wilfong, C.L. Crosiar, and D.E. Harms }!!{2002}!!{A completely integrated, cost-effective, local data assimilation and forecasting system to support space launch range operations}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Shaw2001c/a.pdf}!!{conference}!!{128}!!{}!!{}!!{15}!!{19}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Jan 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Shaw, J., S. Albers, D. Birkenheuer, J. Brown, J. McGinley, P. Schultz, J. Smart, and E. Szoke}!!{2004}!!{Application of the Local Analysis and Prediction System (LAPS) diabatic initialization of mesoscale numerical weather prediction models for the IHOP-2002 field experiment}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Shaw2004a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{290}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{28 Jan 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{P3.7 ###Sherretz, L.}!!{1991}!!{Developing the aviation gridded forecast system}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{360}!!{}!!{}!!{102}!!{105}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Sherretz, L.}!!{1993}!!{Developing the aviation gridded forecast system}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{443}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Sherretz, L.}!!{1994}!!{Progress in developing the aviation gridded forecast system}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{440}!!{}!!{}!!{73}!!{73}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Sherretz, L.}!!{1995}!!{The aviation gridded forecast system and its support of aviation operations}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{468}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Sherretz, L.}!!{1999}!!{Overview of the Aviation Digital Data Service}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{60}!!{}!!{}!!{134}!!{137}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Sherretz, L., G. Pratt, and G. Thompson}!!{2002}!!{Implementing ADDS operationally at the NWS Aviation Weather Center}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{197}!!{}!!{}!!{81}!!{84}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Jun 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Sherretz, L., D. Rodgers, and R. Olson}!!{1995}!!{Progress in developing and implementing the aviation gridded forecast system}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{366}!!{}!!{}!!{25}!!{28}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Sherretz, L., D. Rodgers, and R. Olson}!!{1996}!!{Enabling NCEP aviation forecasters to edit grids generated by the Aviation Gridded Forecast System}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{14}!!{}!!{}!!{252}!!{255}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Sherretz, L.A., G. Thompson, and P. Kennedy}!!{2000}!!{Recent enhancements and plans for the Aviation Digital Data Service (ADDS)}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{75}!!{}!!{}!!{85}!!{90}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Mar 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Shieh, S.-L, G.-J. Jian, and J.A. McGinley}!!{2004}!!{Precipitation simulation associated with Typhoon Sinlaku (2002) in the Taiwan area using the LAPS diabatic initialization for MM5}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{11 Feb 04}!!{2}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Shieh, S-L., G-J. Jian, and J.A. McGinley}!!{2004}!!{Precipitation simulation associated with Typhoon Sinlaku (2002) in the Taiwan area using the LAPS diabatic initialization for MM5}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{12 Feb 04}!!{2}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Skahill, B.E., and L.E. Johnson}!!{1999}!!{Evaluation of finite difference methods for a distributed rainfall-runoff model}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 May 01}!!{1}!!{OAR FSL-23}!!{74 ###Skahill, B.E., and L.E. Johnson}!!{1999}!!{Evaluation of finite difference methods for a distributed rainfall-runoff model}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Feb 04}!!{1}!!{ERL FSL-23}!!{74}!!{ ###Skahill, B.E., and L.E. Johnson}!!{2000}!!{F2D--a kinematic distributed watershed rainfall-runoff model}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 May 01}!!{1}!!{OAR FSL-24}!!{28 ###Skahill, B.E. and L.E. Johnson}!!{1996b}!!{Buffalo Creek two-dimensional surface runoff model}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{101}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{6 Mar 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Skahill, B.E. and L.E.Johnson}!!{1999c}!!{An evaluation of grid scale and alternative modeling and numerical approaches when performing distributed rainfall-runoff computations}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{101}!!{}!!{}!!{10 pp }!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{21 Aug 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Slater, A.G., C.A. Schlosser, C.E. Desborough, A.J. Pitman, A. Henderson-Sellers, A. Robock, K.Ya. Vinnikov, K. Mitchell, A. Boone, H. Braden, F. Chen, P.M. Cox, P. de Rosnay, R.E. Dickinson, Y.-J. Dai, Q. Duan, J. Entin, P. Etchevers, N. Gedney, Ye. M. Gusev, F. Habets, J. Kim, V. Koren, E.A. Kowalczyk, O.N. Nasonova, J. Noilhan, S. Schaake, A.B. Shmakin, T.G. Smirnova, D. Verseghy, P. Wetzel, Y. Xue, Z.-L. Yang, and Q. Zeng }!!{2001}!!{The representation of snow in land surface schemes: Results from PILPS 2(d)}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{50}!!{2}!!{7}!!{25}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Aug 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Slonaker, R.L., B.E. Schwartz, and W.J. Emery}!!{1996}!!{Occurrence of nonsurface superadiabatic lapse rates within RAOB data}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{38}!!{11}!!{350}!!{359}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Smart, J.R.}!!{1985}!!{Performance evaluation of the NEXRAD hail algorithm applied to Colorado thunderstorms}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Feb 04}!!{1}!!{ERL ESG-18}!!{29}!!{ ###Smart, J.R., and S.C. Albers}!!{1991}!!{Evaluation of an objective technique using radar reflectivity and other data to diagnose snowfall}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{326}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Smart, J.R., and R.L. Alberty}!!{1984}!!{An evaluation of the performance of the NEXRAD hail algorithm}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{469}!!{}!!{}!!{202}!!{207}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Smart, J.R., and R.L. Alberty}!!{1985}!!{The NEXRAD hail algorithm applied to Colorado thunderstorms}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{391}!!{}!!{}!!{244}!!{247}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Smart, J.R., and J.M. Brundage}!!{1991}!!{Reviewing meteorological data on the DARE-II workstation}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{47}!!{}!!{}!!{157}!!{163}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{3 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Smart, J.R., and F.H. Carr}!!{1986}!!{Observations and analysis of a polar low over the Great Lakes region}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{383}!!{}!!{}!!{188}!!{193}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Smart, J.R., and J.A. McGinley}!!{1989}!!{The use of radar reflectivity to determine snowfall over northeast Colorado}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{422}!!{}!!{}!!{390}!!{395}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{3 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Smart, J.R., P.T. McCaslin, and J.A. McGinley}!!{1992}!!{Forecasting meteorological conditions associated with aircraft icing during the winter icing and storms project}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{424}!!{}!!{}!!{88}!!{94}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Smart, J.R., J.A. McGinley, and P.T. McCaslin}!!{1993}!!{The development of an aircraft icing forecast technique using data from MAPS}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{361}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Smirnova, T., J.M. Brown, and S.G. Benjamin}!!{1996}!!{Performance of different soil model configurations in simulating water cycle, surface fluxes and ground surface temperature}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{78}!!{}!!{}!!{213}!!{214}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Smirnova, T.G., S.G. Benjamin, and J.M. Brown}!!{1994}!!{Comparative experiments for different boundary-layer schemes based on the implementation of a soil model}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{363}!!{}!!{}!!{432}!!{434}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Smirnova, T.G., S.G. Benjamin, and J.M. Brown}!!{2000}!!{Case study verification of RUC/MAPS fog and visibility forecasts}!!{http://ruc.fsl.noaa.gov/RUC.pubs.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{75}!!{}!!{}!!{31}!!{36}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Jan 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Smirnova, T.G. , J.M. Brown, and S.G. Benjamin}!!{1996}!!{The soil component of the MAPS model: description and performance in one- and three-dimensional applications}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{8}!!{}!!{}!!{259}!!{261}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{8 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Smirnova, T.G., J.M. Brown, and S.G. Benjamin}!!{1997}!!{Evolution of soil moisture and temperature in the MAPS/RUC assimilation cycle}!!{http://maps.fsl.noaa.gov/frd/maps/papers/smirnova/ams97_feb.newgif.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{16}!!{}!!{}!!{172}!!{175}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Mar 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Smirnova, T.G., J.M. Brown, and S.G. Benjamin}!!{1997}!!{Performance of different soil model configurations in simulating ground surface temperature and surface fluxes}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{28}!!{125}!!{1870}!!{1884}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{8 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Smirnova, T.G., J.M. Brown, and S.G. Benjamin}!!{1998}!!{Impact of snow physics parameterization on short-range forecasts of skin temperature in MAPS/RUC}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{13}!!{}!!{}!!{161}!!{164}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{8 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Smirnova, T.G., J.M. Brown, and S.G. Benjamin}!!{1999}!!{Parameterization of frozen soil physics in MAPS and its effect on hydrological cycle components}!!{}!!{}!!{pdf}!!{http://maps.fsl.noaa.gov/pdf/tgs_ams99.pdf}!!{conference}!!{21}!!{}!!{}!!{418}!!{421}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{29 Aug 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Smirnova, T.G., J.M. Brown, and S.G. Benjamin}!!{1999}!!{Soil temperature and moisture evolution from MAPS/RUC-2}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{88}!!{}!!{}!!{41}!!{44}!!{moninger@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{9 Nov 00}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Smirnova, T.G., J.M. Brown, and D. Kim}!!{2000}!!{Parameterization of cold-season processes in the MAPS land-surface scheme}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{23}!!{105}!!{4077}!!{4086}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{13 Apr 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Smirnova, T.G., S.G. Benjamin, J.M. Brown, and D. Kim}!!{2004}!!{Cycled snow state in RUC Coupled Data Assimilation System (CDAS)}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Smirnova2004a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{293}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{28 Jan 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{2.5 ###Smirnova, T.G., S.G. Benjamin, J.M. Brown, B. Schwartz, D. Kim}!!{2000}!!{Validation of long-term precipitation and evolved soil moisture and temperature fields in MAPS}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{26}!!{}!!{}!!{43}!!{46}!!{moninger@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{30 Nov 00}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Smith, J.K., and R.C. Lipschutz}!!{1990}!!{Performance of the NEXRAD precipitation algorithms in Colorado during 1989}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{437}!!{}!!{}!!{184}!!{188}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{27 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Smith, J. K., and R. C. Lipschutz}!!{1990}!!{The evolution of the regional severe-storm environment as viewed by a hybrid isentropic-sigma assimilation system}!!{http://www-fd.fsl.noaa.gov/papers/NEXRAD-89/pm7-98f.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{49}!!{}!!{}!!{184}!!{188}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{16 Jan 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Smith, J.K., P.A. Stamus, and C.A. Johnson}!!{1987}!!{Constant pressure analyses from SSM/T soundings}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{473}!!{}!!{}!!{75}!!{80}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Smith, T.L., and S.G. Benjamin}!!{1989}!!{Weather forecasting applications of potential vorticity analyses on isentropic surfaces}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{422}!!{}!!{}!!{260}!!{265}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Smith, T.L., and S.G. Benjamin}!!{1991}!!{Impact of network profiler data on a hybrid-coordinate data assimilation system}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{359}!!{}!!{}!!{418}!!{421}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Smith, T.L., and S.G. Benjamin}!!{1992}!!{Forecasting applications of a hybrid isentropic-sigma data assimilation system}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{412}!!{}!!{}!!{24}!!{32}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Smith, T.L., and S.G. Benjamin}!!{1993}!!{Evaluation of cape/cin fields derived from model soundings}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{396}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Smith, T.L., and S.G. Benjamin}!!{1993}!!{Impact of network wind profiler data on a 3-h data assimilation system}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{5}!!{74}!!{801}!!{807}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Smith, T.L., and S.G. Benjamin}!!{1994}!!{Relative impact of data sources on a data assimilation system}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{436}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Smith, T.L., and S.G. Benjamin}!!{1994}!!{Relative impact of data sources on a data assimilation system}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{363}!!{}!!{}!!{491}!!{493}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Smith, T.L., and S.G. Benjamin}!!{1998}!!{The combined use of GOES cloud drift, ACARS, VAD, and Profiler winds in RUC-2}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{13}!!{}!!{}!!{297}!!{299}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{8 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Smith, T.L., and S.G. Benjamin}!!{2002}!!{Visibility forecasts from the RUC20}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Smith2002a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{197}!!{}!!{}!!{150}!!{153}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Jun 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Smith, T.L., and J.M. Brown}!!{1996}!!{40-km MAPS at work: comparisons of model forecasts to the real world}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{29}!!{}!!{}!!{212}!!{215}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{9 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Smith, T.L., and T.W. Schlatter}!!{1985}!!{Real-time use of wind profilers in nowcasting}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{472}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Smith, T.L., and T.W. Schlatter}!!{1986}!!{The use of wind profilers during a convection forecasting experiment}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{383}!!{}!!{}!!{143}!!{148}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Smith, T.L., and T.W. Schlatter}!!{1988}!!{A study of kinematic fields in the pre-convective environment derived using the Colorado wind profiler network}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{380}!!{}!!{}!!{347}!!{350}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Smith, T.L., J.E. Ramer, and S.G. Benjamin}!!{1995}!!{MAPS forecasts of aviation-impact variables}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{366}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Smith, T.L., B.E. Schwartz, and J.M. Brown}!!{2001}!!{Comparisons of RUC 20-km and 40-km forecasts for 24 May 2000}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Smith2001a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{111}!!{}!!{}!!{85}!!{87}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Aug 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Smith, T.L., S.G. Benjamin, S.I. Gutman, and S. Sahm}!!{2004}!!{Ongoing assessment of GPS-IPW impact on RUC forecasts}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Smith2004a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{290}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{28 Jan 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{3.3 ###Smith, T.L., S.G. Benjamin, S.I. Gutman, and B.E. Schwartz}!!{2002}!!{Impact of GPS water vapor data on RUC severe weather forecasts}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{208}!!{}!!{}!!{J43}!!{J46}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{10 Sep 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Smith, T.L., S.G. Benjamin, S.I. Gutman, and B.E. Schwartz}!!{2003}!!{Impact of GPS-IPW data on RUC forecasts}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Smith2003a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{255}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{23 Jun 03}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{3.2 ###Smith, T.L., S.G. Benjamin, B.E. Schwartz, and G. Grell}!!{2000}!!{A past and future look at the Rapid Update Cycle for the 3 May 1999 severe weather outbreak}!!{http://ruc.fsl.noaa.gov/RUC.pubs.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{39}!!{}!!{}!!{21}!!{24}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{22 Jan 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Smith, T.L., S.G. Benjamin, B.E. Schwartz, and S. Gutman}!!{2001}!!{Using GPS-IPW in a 4-D data assimilation system}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{68}!!{}!!{}!!{921}!!{926}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{13 Aug 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Smith, T.L., S.G. Benjamin, B.E. Schwartz, and S.I. Gutman}!!{2000}!!{Using GPS-IPW in a 4-D data assimilation system}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{10}!!{52}!!{921}!!{926}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{11 Apr 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Snook, J.S.}!!{1987}!!{Operational cloud-clearing techniques of VAS radiance data}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{373}!!{}!!{}!!{103}!!{106}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Snook, J.S.}!!{1988}!!{Operational VAS soundings at PROFS}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{374}!!{}!!{}!!{55}!!{59}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Snook, J.S.}!!{1989}!!{An evaluation of operational VAS soundings at PROFS and their application on the local scale}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{422}!!{}!!{}!!{500}!!{504}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Snook, J.S.}!!{1992}!!{Current techniques for real-time evaluation of conditional symmetric instability}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{38}!!{7}!!{430}!!{439}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Snook, J.S.}!!{1994}!!{A nonhydrostatic mesoscale numerical modeling system structured for operational use}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{474}!!{}!!{}!!{364}!!{369}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Snook, J.S.}!!{1994}!!{An investigation of Colorado Front Range winter storms using a nonhydrostatic mesoscale numerical model designed for operational use}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Feb 04}!!{1}!!{ERL FSL-10}!!{373}!!{ ###Snook, J.S.}!!{1996}!!{Local domain forecasting support to the 1996 Atlanta olympic games}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{14}!!{}!!{}!!{32}!!{35}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{9 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Snook, J.S.}!!{1997}!!{Local-domain mesoscale model support for the 1996 centennial olympic games}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{82}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{3 Mar 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Snook, J.S.}!!{1998}!!{Comments on "Regional real-time numerical weather prediction: Current status and future potential"}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{5}!!{79}!!{2747}!!{2748}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Snook, J.S., and D. Birkenheuer}!!{1986}!!{Utilization of VAS data in PROFS 1985 forecasting exercise}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{383}!!{}!!{}!!{155}!!{159}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Snook, J.S., and J.M. Cram}!!{1994}!!{Some results from the NOAA/FSL/LAPS real-time RAMS runs}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{398}!!{}!!{}!!{59}!!{62}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Snook, J.S., and D.W. Hillger}!!{1992}!!{A comparison of cluster versus rectangular averaging of radiance measurements for use in VAS soundings}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{413}!!{}!!{}!!{32}!!{35}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Snook, J.S., and J.A. McGinley}!!{1990}!!{Integration of GOES-VAS sounding data in a local scale analysis}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{376}!!{}!!{}!!{349}!!{353}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Snook, J.S., and R.A. Pielke}!!{1991}!!{Investigation of winter-time diurnal precipitation variation over mountainous terrain}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{359}!!{}!!{}!!{671}!!{673}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Snook, J.S., and R.A. Pielke}!!{1995}!!{Diagnosing a Colorado heavy snow event with a nonhydrostatic mesoscale numerical model structured for operational use}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{38}!!{2}!!{261}!!{285}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Snook, J.S., and J.M. Schmidt}!!{1992}!!{A numerical and observational investigation of the 7 January 1992 Denver, Colorado blizzard: Local-scale perspective}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{413}!!{}!!{}!!{101}!!{105}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Snook, J.S., J.M. Cram, and J.M. Schmidt}!!{1994}!!{The "P" in LAPS: A local scale operational forecast system}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{363}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Snook, J.S., J.M. Cram, and J.M. Schmidt}!!{1995}!!{LAPS/RAMS: a nonhydrostatic mesoscale numerical modeling system configured for operational use}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{14}!!{36}!!{47A 5.1}!!{864}!!{875}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{9 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Snook, J.S., P. Schultz, and J.A. McGinley}!!{1998}!!{Initialization improvements to a quasi-operational local-domain mesoscale model}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{34}!!{}!!{}!!{5}!!{7}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{9 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Snook, J.S., P.A. Stamus, and J. Edwards}!!{1998}!!{Local-domain mesoscale analysis and forecast model support for the 1996 Centennial Olympic Games}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{38}!!{}!!{138}!!{150}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Snook, J.S., Z. Christidis, J. Edwards, and J.A. McGinley}!!{1997}!!{Forecast results from the local-domain mesoscale model supporting the 1996 summer olympic games}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{18}!!{}!!{}!!{26}!!{30}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{9 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Snook, J.S., M.P. Meyers, G.S. Poulos, and D.A. Wesley}!!{1998}!!{A local-area model comparison of the October 1997 Rocky Mountain blizzard and severe wind event}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{62}!!{}!!{}!!{31}!!{35}!!{moninger@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Apr 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Snook, J.S., P.A. Stamus, J. Edwards, Z. Christidis, and J.A. McGinley}!!{1998}!!{Local-domain mesoscale analysis and forecast model support for the 1996 centennial Olympic games}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{38}!!{13}!!{138}!!{150}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Snook, J.S., P.A. Stamus, J. Edwards, Z. Christidis, and J.A. McGinley}!!{1998}!!{Local-domain mesoscale analysis and forecast model support for the 1996 centennial olympic games}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{38}!!{}!!{138}!!{150}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{9 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Snook, J.S., P.A. Stamus, J. Edwards, Z. Christidis, and J.A. McGinley}!!{1998}!!{Local-domain mesoscale analysis and forecast model support for the 1996 centennial olympic games}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{82}!!{}!!{}!!{138}!!{150}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{9 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Song, B., S. O'Donnell, S. Cheong, F. Moeng, J. Nam, and S. Chung}!!{2004}!!{Application of the SCIT algorithm to South Korea storm data}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Song2004a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{293}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{28 Jan 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{5.4 ###Stamus, P.A.}!!{1996}!!{Providing weather support to the 1996 Atlanta olympic games with the Local Analysis and Prediction System}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{14}!!{}!!{}!!{36}!!{39}!!{moninger@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Apr 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Stamus, P.A.}!!{1997}!!{An overview of the Local Analysis and Prediction System (LAPS) and its use at the 1996 Summer Olympic Games}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{82}!!{}!!{}!!{211}!!{216}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Stamus, P.A., and M. Kelsch}!!{1993}!!{Local-scale weather information for fire weather}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{475}!!{}!!{}!!{391}!!{398}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Stamus, P.A., and J.A. McGinley}!!{1989}!!{Friction in the LAPS high-resolution surface analysis}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{422}!!{}!!{}!!{21}!!{24}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Stamus, P.A., and J.A. McGinley}!!{1997}!!{The Local Analysis and Prediction System (LAPS): providing weather support to the 1996 summer olympic games}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{18}!!{}!!{}!!{11}!!{14}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{9 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Stamus, P.A., and T.W. Schlatter}!!{1998}!!{The regional observation cooperative: a status report}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{22}!!{}!!{}!!{530}!!{533}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{9 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Stamus, P.A., F.H. Carr, and D.P. Baumhefner}!!{1988}!!{Application of a scale-separation/derived variable verification technique to regional forecast models}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{357}!!{}!!{}!!{558}!!{564}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Stamus, P.A., F.H. Carr, and D.P. Baumhefner}!!{1992}!!{Application of a scale-separation verification technique to regional forecast models}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{28}!!{120}!!{149}!!{163}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Stamus, P.A., L.C. Safford, J.T. Johnson, and L.P. Rothfusz}!!{1997}!!{The creation and use of 'interobservations' for olympic venues}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{18}!!{}!!{}!!{15}!!{18}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Stamus, P.A., T.W. Schlatter, R.J. Clark, and G.M. Wahl}!!{1997}!!{The regional observing cooperative}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{66}!!{}!!{}!!{120}!!{124}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{9 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Stankov, B.B., E.R. Westwater, D. Kim, and J.S. Schroeder}!!{1993}!!{Real-time temperature and humidity profiles from ground- and space-based remote sensors}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{433}!!{}!!{}!!{454}!!{466}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{26 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Steffen, C.E., and N. Wang}!!{2003}!!{Weather data compression}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Steffen2003a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{246}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{23 Jun 03}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{4.9 ###Steffen, C. E. and M. B. Romberg}!!{1998}!!{Extensible web dissemination graphical user interface for National Weather Service data}!!{http://ldev-hp.fsl.noaa.gov/~steffen/AMSces1008_1998.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{30}!!{}!!{}!!{341}!!{344}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{9 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Steffen, C. E. and Subramaniam, C}!!{2000}!!{Weather data fusion application implemented in Java}!!{http://ldev-hp.fsl.noaa.gov/~steffen/CISST2000/CISST2000Fusion.html}!!{http://ldev-hp.fsl.noaa.gov/~steffen/CISST2000/CISST2000.eps}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{55}!!{}!!{}!!{395}!!{401}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{9 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Steiner, E.J., W.F. Roberts, and C.M. Lusk}!!{1992}!!{Use of DARE-II workstation products and capabilities in the summer of 1990}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Feb 04}!!{1}!!{ERL FSL-2}!!{46}!!{ ###Stewart, J.Q., C.D. Whiteman, W.J. Steenburgh, and X. Bian}!!{2002}!!{A climatological study of thermally driven wind systems of the U.S. Intermountain West}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{5}!!{83}!!{699}!!{708}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{3 Jun 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Stewart, J.Q., C.D. Whiteman, W.J. Steenburgh, and X. Bian}!!{2002}!!{A climatological study of thermally driven wind systems of the U.S. intermountain west}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{5}!!{}!!{699}!!{708}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Stewart, T.R., P.R. Cirincione, and W.R. Moninger}!!{1992}!!{Coping with the meteorological data explosion through simulated group forecasting}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{412}!!{}!!{}!!{39}!!{48}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Stewart, T.R., W.R. Moninger, J. Grassia, R.H. Brady, and F.H. Merrem}!!{1989}!!{Analysis of expert judgment in a hail forecasting experiment}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{38}!!{4}!!{24}!!{34}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Stockwell, W.R., R.S. Artz, J.F. Meagher, R.A. Petersen, K.L. Schere, G.A. Grell, S.E. Peckham, A.F. Stein, R.V. Pierce, J.M. O'Sullivan, and P.-Y. Whung}!!{2002}!!{The scientific basis of NOAA's Air Quality Forecasting program}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Stockwell2002a/p.pdf}!!{published}!!{}!!{117}!!{}!!{20}!!{27}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{23 Jan 03}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Subramaniam, C.}!!{1996}!!{Adding a surveillance subsystem to the Emergency Management Decision Support (EMSD) system}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{14}!!{}!!{}!!{207}!!{212}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{9 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Subramaniam, C.}!!{1999}!!{The Local Data Acquisition and Dissemination (LDAD) data exchange}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{84}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{9 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Subramaniam, C., and S. Kerpedjiev}!!{1994}!!{BRMS: Monitoring basin rainfall and potential flooding}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{476}!!{}!!{}!!{353}!!{358}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Subramaniam, C., S. Kerpedjiev}!!{1998}!!{Dissemination of weather information to emergency managers: a decision support tool}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{14}!!{45}!!{106}!!{114}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{13 Apr 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Subramaniam, C., L. Angus, T. Kent, D. Rubio, and S. O'Donnell}!!{1998}!!{The modernized AWIPS LDAD system}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{22}!!{}!!{}!!{371}!!{375}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{13 Apr 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Subramaniam, C., L. Angus, R. Prentice, J. Adams, and Y. Chun}!!{1998}!!{The AWIPS local data acquisition and dissemination system architecture}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{22}!!{}!!{}!!{383}!!{388}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{9 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Szoke, E., and A. Marroquin}!!{2000}!!{Some remarkable supercell simulations from a quasi-operational local-scale model: Skill or "shear" luck?}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{39}!!{}!!{}!!{555}!!{558}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{29 Aug 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Szoke, E., H. Grote, P. McCaslin, and P. McDonald}!!{2002}!!{D3D: Using 3D visualization and other Vis5D tools in an operational forecast office}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Szoke2002a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{210}!!{}!!{}!!{164}!!{171}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{12 Dec 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Szoke, E., U.H. Grote, P.T. McCaslin, and P.A. McDonald}!!{2003}!!{D3D update: Is it being used?}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Szoke2003a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{246}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Jul 03}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{P1.10 ###Szoke, E.J.}!!{1991}!!{Eye of the Denver cyclone}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{28}!!{119}!!{1283}!!{1292}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{20 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Szoke, E.J.}!!{1991}!!{The use of Doppler radar in the short-range forecasting of snowfall in northeastern Colorado}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{326}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Szoke, E.J.}!!{1992}!!{The application of new observing systems, a workstation, and a conceptual model to the short-term prediction of snowfall}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{412}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Szoke, E.J.}!!{1992}!!{The application of new observing systems, a workstation, and a conceptual model to the short-term prediction of snowfall}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{412}!!{}!!{}!!{205}!!{214}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Szoke, E.J., and J.A. Augustine}!!{1990}!!{An examination of the mean flow and thermodynamic characteristics of a mesoscale flow feature: The Denver cyclone}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{477}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Szoke, E.J., and R.H. Brady}!!{1987}!!{The use of advanced datasets in the short-range forecasting of the development of a tornadic thunderstorm along a mesoscale convergence zone}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{373}!!{}!!{}!!{67}!!{72}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Szoke, E.J., and J.M. Brown}!!{1994}!!{Use of a mesoscale model for real-time forecasting in STORM-FEST}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{325}!!{}!!{}!!{439}!!{442}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Szoke, E.J., and J.M. Brown}!!{1999}!!{An evaluation of day 3 to day 7 forecasts from several models for potential significant winter season events over Colorado}!!{http://laps.fsl.noaa.gov/szoke/longrange/WAF_sept99conf.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{148}!!{}!!{}!!{162}!!{167}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{23 Aug 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Szoke, E.J., and D. Imy}!!{1996}!!{The super-landspout tornado of 16 July 1994 in northeast Colorado}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{36}!!{}!!{}!!{398}!!{402}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{22 Sep 03}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Szoke, E.J., and J.A. McGinley}!!{1999}!!{Assessing the utility of a real-time forecast model through comparison with radar reflectivity}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{44}!!{}!!{}!!{884}!!{887}!!{moninger@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{9 Nov 00}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Szoke, E.J., and A. Pietrycha}!!{1998}!!{The landspout life cycle: maybe not as simple as previously thought}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{38}!!{}!!{}!!{68}!!{71}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{9 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Szoke, E.J., and R.M. Rasmussen}!!{1995}!!{Mesoscale snowbands observed and nowcasting to support ground deicing operations at Stapleton Airport in WISP94}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{366}!!{}!!{}!!{170}!!{175}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Szoke, E.J., and R. Rotunno}!!{1991}!!{A comparison of surface observations and visual tornado characteristics for the June 15, 1988 Denver tornado outbreak}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{158}!!{}!!{353}!!{366}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{20 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Szoke, E.J., and B.L. Shaw}!!{2001}!!{An examination of the operational predictability of mesoscale terrain-induced features in eastern Colorado from several models}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Szoke2001a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{116}!!{}!!{}!!{380}!!{383}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Aug 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Szoke, E.J., D. Bajenbruch, and E. Thaler}!!{2000}!!{An assessment of the utility of a local model for operational mountain snowfall predictions}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{51}!!{}!!{}!!{322}!!{326}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 May 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Szoke, E.J., J.M. Brown, and B. Shaw}!!{2004}!!{Examination of the performance of several mesoscale models for convective forecasting during IHOP}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Szoke2004b/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{290}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{28 Jan 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{J13.6 ###Szoke, E.J., R. Glancy, and R. Wolf}!!{1993}!!{Colorado supercells: A set of null cases for the Denver cyclone?}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{396}!!{}!!{}!!{252}!!{256}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Szoke, E.J., and P.C. Kucera, and E. Thaler}!!{1996}!!{Use of WFO-Advanced in the analysis and forecasting of complex weather events}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{29}!!{}!!{}!!{465}!!{468}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{9 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Szoke, E.J., P.T. McCaslin, P.A. McDonald, and U.H. Grote}!!{2002}!!{D3D: Overview, update, and future plans}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{128}!!{}!!{}!!{J118}!!{J123}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Jan 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Szoke, E.J., J.A. McGinley, P. Schultz, J.S. Snook}!!{1998}!!{Near-operational short-term forecasts from two mesoscale models}!!{http://laps.fsl.noaa.gov/szoke/nwpconf_98.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{13}!!{}!!{}!!{320}!!{323}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{9 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Szoke, E.J., B. Shaw, P. Schultz, and D. Barjenbruch}!!{2004}!!{Performance of various operational and experimental numerical forecasts for the March 2003 Colorado snowstorm}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Szoke2004a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{290}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{28 Jan 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{10.3A ###Szoke, E.J., M.L. Weisman, J.M. Brown, F. Caracena, and T.W. Schlatter}!!{1984}!!{A subsynoptic analysis of the Denver Tornadoes of 3 June 1981}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{28}!!{112}!!{790}!!{808}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{20 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Szoke, E.J., U.H. Grote, P. Kucera, P.T. McCaslin, P.A. McDonald, and W. Roberts}!!{2000}!!{D3D: A potential 3D visualization tool for the National Weather Service}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{81}!!{}!!{}!!{10}!!{14}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{5 Sep 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Szoke, E.J., U.H. Grote, P.C. Kucera, P.T. McCaslin, P.A. McDonald, and W.F. Roberts }!!{2001}!!{D3D: A potential 3D visualization tool for the National Weather Service}!!{http://d3d.fsl.noaa.gov/ams01/paper/D3D_for_the_NWS.html}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Szoke2001b/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{183}!!{}!!{}!!{10}!!{14}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{30 Jan 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Szoke, E.J., B. Shaw, M. Kay, J. Brown, P. Janish, and R. Schneider}!!{2002}!!{A preliminary examination of the performance of several mesoscale models for convective forecasting during IHOP}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{208}!!{}!!{}!!{J37}!!{J40}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{10 Sep 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Takacs, A., B. Brown, and J. Mahoney}!!{2004}!!{Verification of oceanic weather diagnoses and forecasts for aviation weather elements}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Takacs2004a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{290}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{28 Jan 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{P4.8 ###Takacs, A., E.I. Tollerud, and Cecilia M.I.R. Girz}!!{1998}!!{Improving Convective Forecasts in Hungary}!!{http://precip.fsl.noaa.gov/hungary/pubs/phoenix_preprint/}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{34}!!{}!!{}!!{118}!!{120}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 May 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Takacs, A., C. M. I. R. Girz, E. I. Tollerud, and S. Kertesz}!!{2000}!!{A new heavy precipitation warning aid for Hungary}!!{http://precip.fsl.noaa.gov/hungary/pubs/santafe_preprint/}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{69}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Aug 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Takacs, A., C. M. I. R. Girz, E. I. Tollerud, and S. Kertesz}!!{2000}!!{New methods for severe precipitation warning for Hungary}!!{http://precip.fsl.noaa.gov/hpd/takacsetal/Welcome.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{15}!!{104}!!{67}!!{89}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Aug 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Thaler, E. R.}!!{1994}!!{Operational forecasting of extratropical cyclones and their attendant weather in the modernized National Weather Service}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{474}!!{}!!{}!!{370}!!{375}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Thaler, E.R., and P.C. Kucera}!!{1993}!!{The Denver mesoscale forecasting initiative: What we have learned}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{361}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{27 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Thomas, S.J., and G.L. Browning}!!{2001}!!{The accuracy and efficiency of semi-implicit time stepping for mesoscale storm dynamics}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Browning2001a/p.pdf}!!{published}!!{}!!{20}!!{58}!!{3053}!!{3063}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{22 Jan 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Tollerud, E.I.}!!{1997}!!{The impact of data quality and internetwork consistency on central United States precipitation analyses using multiple gage networks}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{16}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{22 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Tollerud, E.I.}!!{1998}!!{Characteristics of real-time precipitation gauge data and its bearing on gridded analysis}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{5}!!{}!!{}!!{107}!!{108}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{10 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Tollerud, E.I.}!!{1999}!!{Combining precipitation networks: the effect of instrumentation and site distribution differences}!!{http://precip.fsl.noaa.gov/hpd/pubs/tol-dal99/}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{7}!!{}!!{}!!{70}!!{75}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{10 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Tollerud, E.I.}!!{2000}!!{The representativeness of computed precipitation skill scores}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{28}!!{}!!{}!!{44}!!{45}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{5 Sep 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Tollerud, E.I.}!!{2001}!!{Systematic gauge-network reporting errors: ramifications for gridded analyses}!!{http://precip.fsl.noaa.gov/hpd/pubs/tol_alb01/preprint_smoi_bigfig_copy.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{11}!!{}!!{}!!{19}!!{23}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Apr 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Tollerud, E.I., and J.A. Augustine}!!{1992}!!{Cloud top characteristics of mesoscale convective systems in 1986}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{320}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Tollerud, E.I., and R.S. Collander}!!{1991}!!{A ten-year summary of severe weather in mesoscale convective complexes, Part 1: High wind, tornadoes, and hail}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{396}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Tollerud, E.I., and R. S. Collander}!!{1993}!!{A ten-year synopsis of record station rainfall produced in mesoscale convective complexes}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{378}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Tollerud, E.I., and R.S. Collander}!!{1993}!!{Mesoscale convective systems and extreme rainfall in the central United States}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{480}!!{}!!{}!!{11}!!{19}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Tollerud, E.I., and J.L. Mahoney}!!{1995}!!{Differences in snowfall patterns in Denver and Colorado Springs storms}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{386}!!{}!!{}!!{148}!!{152}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{22 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Tollerud, E.I., and W. Moninger}!!{1996}!!{On the consistency of national-scale analyses using existing precipitation networks}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{78}!!{}!!{}!!{283}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{10 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Tollerud, E.I., and W.R. Moninger}!!{1997}!!{A real-time gage-measured precipitation display on the World Wide Web}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{18}!!{}!!{}!!{349}!!{352}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{9 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Tollerud, E.I., and D.M. Rodgers}!!{1991}!!{The seasonal and diurnal cycle of mesoscale convection and precipitation in the central United States: Interpreting a 10-year satellite-based climatology of mesoscale convective complexes}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{479}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Tollerud, E.I., B.G. Brown, and T. Fowler}!!{2002}!!{Identifying inhomogeneities in precipitation time series}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Tollerud2002a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{182}!!{}!!{}!!{27}!!{32}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Jun 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Tollerud, E.I., F. Caracena, and A. Marroquin}!!{2000}!!{A potential vorticity streamer and its role in the development of a week-long series of mesoscale convective systems, Part I: Severe weather and precipitation}!!{http://precip.fsl.noaa.gov/hpd/pubs/tol-car-mar-orl00/preprint.html}!!{}!!{pdf}!!{http://precip.fsl.noaa.gov/hpd/pubs/tol-car-mar-orl00/preprint.pdf}!!{conference}!!{39}!!{}!!{}!!{335}!!{338}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{5 Sep 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Tollerud, E.I., M.W. Govett, and W.R. Moninger}!!{2004}!!{The Hourly Precipitation Dataset (HPD) on CD-ROM with browser-compatible access and display utilities}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{submitted}!!{}!!{5}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{3 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Tollerud, E. I., M.W. Govett, W.R. Moninger, and P.M. Steurer}!!{1997}!!{New access and display routines for hourly precipitation data and metadata using CD-ROMs and the World Wide Web}!!{http://precip.fsl.noaa.gov/hpd/pubs/tol-gov-mon-97/}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{2}!!{}!!{}!!{314}!!{318}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{9 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Tollerud, E.I., F. Caracena, A. Marroquin, S.E. Koch, J.L. Moody, and A.J. Wimmers}!!{2001}!!{MCS development within continental-scale elongated dry filaments in GOES water vapor images}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{3}!!{}!!{}!!{408}!!{411}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Jan 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Tollerud, E.I., B.D. Jamison. F. Caracena, S.E. Koch, D.L. Bartels, R.M. Hardesty, B.J. McCarty, C. Kiemle, and G. Ehret}!!{2004}!!{Multiscale analyses of moisture transport by the central plains low-level jet during IHOP}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Tollerud2004a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{290}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{28 Jan 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{P4.21 ###Tollerud, E.K., J.L. Mahoney, and R.S. Collander}!!{1994}!!{Spatial snowfall distributions in winter storms in Colorado}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{481}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{22 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Trexler, C.M., and S.E. Koch}!!{2000}!!{The life cycle of a mesoscale gravity wave as observed by a network of Doppler wind profilers}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{28}!!{128}!!{2423}!!{2446}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 May 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Van de Kamp, D.}!!{1995}!!{Calibration of range gate heights and range resolution for NOAA's Wind Profiler Network}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{43}!!{}!!{}!!{329}!!{331}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{10 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###van de Kamp, D.W.}!!{1988}!!{Profiler training manual #1: Principles of wind profiler operation}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Feb 04}!!{3}!!{1}!!{49}!!{ ###van de Kamp, D.W.}!!{1993}!!{Current status and recent improvements to the wind profiler demonstration network}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{438}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{22 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###van de Kamp, D.W.}!!{1993}!!{Spectral moment bias produced by ground clutter in the NOAA wind profiler demonstration network}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{127}!!{0A13}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{20 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###van de Kamp, D.W.}!!{1997}!!{The improvement of RASS height coverage by using acoustic sources located upwind of a 404 MHz NOAA network site}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{97}!!{}!!{}!!{73}!!{74}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{22 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###van de Kamp, D.W., F.M. Ralph, M.F. Barth, P.A. Miller, J.R. Smart, and L.A. Benjamin}!!{1997}!!{The new bird contamination quality control check applied to hourly winds from NOAA's profiler network}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{97}!!{}!!{}!!{131}!!{132}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{22 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Wade, C.G., and B.E. Schwartz}!!{1992}!!{Radiosonde humidity observations near saturation}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{467}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Wagoner, S., D. Birkenheuer, J. Cram, P. McCaslin, P. McDonald, and D. Davis}!!{1997}!!{Gridded data visualization at the Air Force's Global Weather Center}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{46}!!{}!!{}!!{J9}!!{J12}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{10 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Wahl, G. M., R. L. Minton, and P. A. Mandics}!!{1997}!!{NIMBUS: an advanced meteorological data acquisition, processing, and distribution system}!!{http://www-fd.fsl.noaa.gov/papers/nimbus/97ams-nimbus-1.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{18}!!{}!!{}!!{316}!!{319}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{10 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Wakefield, J.S.}!!{1998}!!{Operational risk reduction: easing AWIPS into the field}!!{http://www-sdd.fsl.noaa.gov/~fxa/publications/14th_IIPS_98/Wakefield.IIPS98.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{22}!!{}!!{}!!{389}!!{391}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{10 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Wakefield, J.S., and M.A. Mathewson}!!{1994}!!{An integrated approach to graphical forecast editing}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{4}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{22 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Wakefield, J.S., R.J. Kahn, and B.L. Moore}!!{1997}!!{Monitoring an operational weather forecast system using the World Wide Web}!!{http://www-sdd.fsl.noaa.gov/~fxa/publications/13th_IIPS_97/Wakefield-et-al.IIPS97.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{18}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{10 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Wakefield, J.S., M.A. Mathewson, J.A. Haggerty, T.J. LeFebvre, and S.K. Wier}!!{1992}!!{Development of the gridded representation of analyses and forecasts (GRAF) system for AWIPS}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{426}!!{}!!{}!!{22}!!{26}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{22 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Wakefield, J.S., M.A. Mathewson, T.J. LeFebvre, D.H. Leserman, R.G. Mayer, S.K. Wier, M.S. Young, X. Xiaofeng}!!{1993}!!{Graphical forecast editing tools for AWIPS}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{401}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{22 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Walker, D.C.}!!{1986}!!{An appproach to evaluating the precipitation probability forecasts from PROFS 1985 real-time exercise}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{383}!!{}!!{}!!{350}!!{352}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{22 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Walker, D.C.}!!{1990}!!{DAR3E-1 evaluation: Forecasters' assessment and use of the DAR3E-1 system during the 1988 warm season}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{20 Feb 04}!!{2}!!{ERL 441-FSL 4}!!{55}!!{ ###Walker, D.C., and K.F. Heideman}!!{1989}!!{DAR3E-1 evaluation: Forecasters' assessment and use of the NEXRAD algorithm products during the 1987 and 1988 warm seasons}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{20 Feb 04}!!{2}!!{ERL 440-FSL-3}!!{22}!!{ ###Walker, D.C., and P. Schultz}!!{1985}!!{A summary of meteorological product usage during the PROFS convection forecast exercise of 1983}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{20 Feb 04}!!{1}!!{ERL ESG-12}!!{20}!!{ ###Walker, D. C., A. M. Marroquin, and C. M.I.R. Girz}!!{1998}!!{Analysis results of significant turbulence events using diagnostic algorithms DTF5 and CIT}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/users/walker/turbulence/attach2-sep98.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{project}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{3 Mar 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Walker, D.C., W.R. Moninger, and T.R. Stewart}!!{1992}!!{Shootout-91: A strategy for integrating computer assistance into the operational environment}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{412}!!{}!!{}!!{49}!!{58}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{22 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Walker, D.C., L. Sherretz, M. Cairns, and R. Miller}!!{1993}!!{Developing and testing decision-making products for center weather service unit meteorologists}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{361}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{22 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Walts, D.S., and D.H. Leserman}!!{1991}!!{The history of DAR3E}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{483}!!{}!!{}!!{148}!!{157}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{22 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Wang, N., and R. Brummer}!!{2003}!!{Experiment of a wavelet-based data compression technique with precision control}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Wang2003a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{246}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{23 Jun 03}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{4.8 ###Wang, N., S. Madine, and R. Brummer}!!{2002}!!{Investigation of data compression techniques applied to AWIPS datasets}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Wang2002a/p.html}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Wang2002a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{128}!!{}!!{}!!{J261}!!{J263.}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{30 Jan 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Wang, N. and S. Madine}!!{1998}!!{FX-Net: a Java-based internet client interface to the WFO-Advanced workstation}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{22}!!{}!!{}!!{427}!!{429}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{5 Mar 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Watson, A.I., J.D. Fournier, T.P. Lericos, and E.J. Szoke}!!{2002}!!{The use of D3D when examining tropical cyclones}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{128}!!{}!!{}!!{J131}!!{J135}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Jan 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Watson, A.I., T.P. Lericos, J.D. Fournier, and E.J. Szoke}!!{2002}!!{Better understanding of QG theory through the use of D3D}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{128}!!{}!!{}!!{J227}!!{J232}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Jan 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Weaver, J.F., J. F. Purdom, and E.J. Szoke}!!{1994}!!{Some mesoscale aspects of the 6 June 1990 Limon, Colorado tornado case}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{38}!!{9}!!{45}!!{61}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{20 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Weber, B.L., D.B. Wuertz, R.G. Strauch, D.A. Merritt, K.P. Moran, D.C. Law, D. van de Kamp, R.B. Chadwick, M.H. Ackley, M.F. Barth, N.L. Abshire, P.A. Miller, and T.W. Schlatter}!!{1990}!!{Preliminary evaluation of the first NOAA demonstration network wind profiler}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{19}!!{7}!!{909}!!{918}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Weber, B.L., D.B. Wuertz, R.G. Strauch, D.A. Merritt, K.P. Moran, D.C. Law, D. van de Kamp, R.B. Chadwick, M.H. Ackley, M.F. Barth, N.L. Abshire, P.A. Miller, and T.W. Schlatter}!!{1990}!!{Preliminary evaluation of the first NOAA demonstration network wind profiler}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{19}!!{7}!!{909}!!{918}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Weber, B.L., D.B. Wuertz, D.C. Law, A.S. Frisch, and J.M. Brown}!!{1992}!!{Effects of small-scale vertical motion on radar measurements of wind and temperature profiles}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{19}!!{9}!!{193}!!{209}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Weber, B.L., D.B. Wuertz, D.C. Law, A.S. Frisch, and J.M. Brown}!!{1992}!!{Effects of small-scale vertical motion on radar measurements of wind and temperature profiles}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{19}!!{9}!!{193}!!{209}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Weckwerth, T.M., D.B. Parsons, S.E. Koch, J. Moore, M.A. LeMone, C. Flamant, B. Geerts, and J. Wang}!!{2004}!!{An overview of the International H20 (IHOP-2002) and some preliminary highlights}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{submitted}!!{}!!{5}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Wesley, D.A., R. Rasmussen, G. Stossmeister, and E. Szoke}!!{1993}!!{The 1992-93 operational winter forecasting experiment for Stapleton airport}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{443}!!{}!!{}!!{J24}!!{J28}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Wesley, D.A., G. Poulos, M. Meyers, J. Snook, and A. Judson}!!{1998}!!{Observations and forcing mechanisms during the October 1997 Front Range blizzard and forest destruction}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{62}!!{}!!{}!!{25}!!{30}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{10 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Wesley, D.A., G. Poulos, J. Snook, E. Szoke, M. Meyers, G. Byrd, R. Rozumalski, and H. McIntyre}!!{2004}!!{Mesoscale model simulations in quasi-forecast mode of the great western storm of 16-20 March 2003}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{290}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{29 Jan 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{5.3A ###Weygandt, S., T. Schlatter, S. Koch, S. Benjamin, A. Marroquin, J. Smart, M. Hardesty, B. Rye, A. Belmonte, G. Feingold, D. Barker, Q. Zhang, and D. Devenyi}!!{2004}!!{Potential forecast impacts from space-based lidar winds: Results from a regional observing system simulation experiment}!!{}!!{}!!{pdf}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Weygandt2004a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{288}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{28 Jan 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{6.4 ###Weygandt, S.S., S.G. Benjamin, and C. Velden}!!{2001}!!{Assimilation of rapid-scan satellite cloud motion vectors into the RUC model in support of the PACJET experiment}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Weygandt2001a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{111}!!{}!!{}!!{263}!!{267}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Aug 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Weygandt, S.S., A. Shapiro, and K.K. Droegemeier}!!{2002}!!{Retrieval of model initial fields from single-Doppler observations of a supercell thunderstorm. Part II: thermodynamic retrieval and numerical prediction}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{28}!!{130}!!{433}!!{453}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Jan 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Weygandt, S.S., A. Shapiro, and K.K. Droegemeier}!!{2002}!!{Retrieval of model initial fields from single-Doppler observations of a supercell thunderstorm. Part 1: single-Doppler velocity retrieval}!!{}!!{}!!{pdf}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Weygandt2002a/P1.pdf}!!{published}!!{}!!{28}!!{130}!!{454}!!{476}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{25 Nov 03}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Weygandt, S.S., A. Shapiro, and K.K. Droegemeier}!!{2002}!!{Retrieval of model initial fields from single-Doppler observations of a supercell thunderstorm. Part II: Thermodynamic retrieval and numerical prediction}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Weygandt2002a/P2.pdf}!!{published}!!{}!!{28}!!{130}!!{433}!!{453}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{24 Oct 03}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Weygandt, S.S., S. Benjamin, C. Velden, J. Burks, and L. Nance}!!{2002}!!{High-resolution RUC forecasts for PACJET: Real-time NWS guidance and retrospective data impact tests}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{208}!!{}!!{}!!{300}!!{303}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{10 Sep 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Whiteman, D.N., K.D. Evans, B. Demoz, D. O'C. Starr, D. Tobin, W. Feltz, G.J. Jedlovec, S.I. Gutman, G.K. Schwemmer, M. Cadirola, S.H. Melfi, and F. Schmidlin}!!{2000}!!{Raman lidar measurements of water vapor and cirrus clouds during the passage of Hurricane Bonnie}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{23}!!{106}!!{5211}!!{5225}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{27 Aug 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Wier, S.}!!{1998}!!{Surface forecast guidance made from numerical models}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{34}!!{}!!{}!!{178}!!{180}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Wier, S., M. Mathewson, and T.J. LeFebvre}!!{1998}!!{Grid editing for the Interactive Forecast Preparation System}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{22}!!{}!!{}!!{469}!!{473}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{10 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Wier, S. K.}!!{1995}!!{Interpolating between grids of meteorological data for AFPS}!!{http://www-md.fsl.noaa.gov/eft/publications/papers/IIPS/Stu95/IIPS95StuPaper.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{10}!!{}!!{}!!{255}!!{259}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{10 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Wier, S.K.}!!{1996}!!{Surface weather forecasts derived from Eta, NGM, and RUC}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{29}!!{}!!{}!!{161}!!{164}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{10 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Wier, S. K., and J. S. Wakefield}!!{1996}!!{Using numerical model output to provide initial forecasts of surface weather for the AFPS}!!{http://www-md.fsl.noaa.gov/eft/publications/papers/IIPS/Stu96/ModelInit.paper.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{14}!!{}!!{}!!{176}!!{179}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{10 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Wilczak, J., R. Zamora, J.-W. Bao, I. Djaloalova, J. McQueen, B. Ferrier, Z. Janjic, H.L. Pan, K. Mitchell, G. DiMego, J. Du, B. Zhou, and S. Benjamin}!!{2004}!!{Initial evaluation results of the Eta, NMM, GFS, SREF, and RUC models during the 2003 New England High Resolution Temperature Forecast Program}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Wilczak2004a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{290}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{28 Jan 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{10.4 ###Wilczak, J.M., D.E. Wolfe, and S.C. Albers}!!{1989}!!{The 2 July 1987 tornado observed during CINDE: Implications for NEXRAD}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{318}!!{}!!{}!!{251}!!{254}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{23 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Wilhelmson, R., L. Wicker, S. Peckham, P. Woodward, S. Anderson, D. Porter, and C. Shaw}!!{2002}!!{High resolution simulation of the development and structure of a tornado and its parent supercell}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{222}!!{}!!{}!!{259}!!{261}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{11 Sep 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Williams, G.M.}!!{1985}!!{An evaluation of precipitation probability forecasts using signal detection theory}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{485}!!{}!!{}!!{214}!!{218}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{22 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Williams, G.M.}!!{1985}!!{Climatology and conditional climatology of summer precipitation in northeast Colorado}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{NOAA_series}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{20 Feb 04}!!{1}!!{ERL ESG-11}!!{45}!!{ ###Williams, G.M.}!!{1986}!!{Probability forecast results of the PROFS 1983 summer exercise}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{28}!!{114}!!{295}!!{306}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{20 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Williams, G.M., and M.C. McCoy}!!{1984}!!{Forecast results of the PROFS 1983 summer experiment}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{484}!!{}!!{}!!{234}!!{240}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{22 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Williamson, D.L., R. Daley, and T.W. Schlatter}!!{1981}!!{The balance between mass and wind fields resulting from multivariate optimal interpolation}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{28}!!{11}!!{2357}!!{2376}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{19 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Williams, S. M., and D. L. Davis}!!{1996}!!{The development of the WFO-Advanced hydrometeorological workstation}!!{http://www-sdd.fsl.noaa.gov/~fxa/publications/12th_IIPS_96/Williams-Davis.IIPS96.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{14}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Williams, S.M., and M.P. McGuirk}!!{1993}!!{On-line configuration management for MADER}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{401}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{22 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Wilson, A., D.M. Rodgers, and U.H. Grote}!!{1999}!!{Adding productivity tools to the WFO-Advanced meteorological workstation}!!{http://www-sdd.fsl.noaa.gov/~fxa/publications/15th_IIPS_99/Wilson-et-al.IIPS99.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{30}!!{}!!{}!!{322}!!{325}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{3 Mar 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Windsor, C.R., J.F. Pratte, R.C. Lipschutz, and R.L. Alberty}!!{1986}!!{The PROFS doppler radar real-time processing and display system}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{421}!!{}!!{}!!{72}!!{74}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{22 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Winston, H.A.}!!{1988}!!{A comparison of three radar-based severe-storm detection algorithms on Colorado high plains thunderstorms}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{38}!!{3}!!{131}!!{140}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{20 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Winston, H.A., and R.L. Alberty}!!{1983}!!{Real-time processing of volume scan radar reflectivity data}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{334}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{23 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Winston, H.A., and R.C. Lipschutz}!!{1986}!!{An evaluation technique for comparing three radar-based hail detection algorithms}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{383}!!{}!!{}!!{345}!!{349}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{22 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Winston, H.A., and E.N. Rasmussen}!!{1989}!!{A study of various implementations of the NEXRAD VIL algorithm}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{318}!!{}!!{}!!{232}!!{235}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{22 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Winston, H.A., and L. Ruthi}!!{1984}!!{A study on the issuance of severe storm warnings utilizing RADAP II}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{484}!!{}!!{}!!{496}!!{499}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{22 Mar 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Winston, H.A., and L.J. Ruthi}!!{1986}!!{Evaluation of RADAP II severe-storm detection algorithms}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{5}!!{67}!!{145}!!{150}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{20 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Wolfe, D.E., S.I. Gutman, R.B. Chadwick, P. Fang, and Y. Bock}!!{1998}!!{Development of an operational surface-based GPS water vapor observing system for NOAA: network design and project status}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{5}!!{}!!{}!!{J86}!!{J91}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{1 Mar 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Wolfe, D.E. and S.I. Gutman}!!{2000}!!{Developing an operational, surface-based, GPS, water vapor observing system for NOAA: network design and results}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{19}!!{}!!{426}!!{440}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{26 Jan 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Wolf, R., and E. Szoke}!!{1996}!!{The multiscale analysis of the 21 July 1993 northeast Colorado tornadoes}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{36}!!{}!!{}!!{403}!!{407}!!{moninger@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{17 Apr 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Wright, Q.A.}!!{1994}!!{Transition of computer systems to an open systems environment at the Forecast Systems Laboratory}!!{http://www-fd.fsl.noaa.gov/papers/quin.html}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{4}!!{}!!{}!!{345}!!{348}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{10 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Wuertz, D.B., B.L. Weber, R.G. Strauch, D.A. Merritt, K.P. Moran, D.C. Law, D. van de Kamp, R.B. Chadwick, M.H. Ackley, M.F. Barth, N.L. Abshire, P.A. Miller, and T.W. Schlatter}!!{1990}!!{Evaluating the performance of the first wind profiler of the new NOAA demonstration network}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{434}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{27 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Wu, W., M. Xue, T.W. Schlatter, R.J. Purser, M. McAtee, J. Gao, D. Devenyi, J.C. Derber, D.M. Barker, S. Benjamin, and R. Aune}!!{2001}!!{The WRF 3D-VAR analysis system}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{112}!!{}!!{}!!{J84}!!{J86}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Aug 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Xie, Y.}!!{2003}!!{The role of a multigrid technique in diagnosis of three-dimensional water vapor over the Tsukuba GPS network}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{262}!!{}!!{}!!{3-20-1}!!{3-20-4}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{10 Mar 03}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Xie, Y.}!!{2004}!!{Understanding the analysis error pattern of a 3DVAR system using streamfunction and velocity potential}!!{}!!{}!!{pdf}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Xie2004a/p.pdf}!!{conference}!!{290}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{28 Jan 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{P1.17 ###Xie, Y., G. Browning, and G. Chesshire}!!{1996}!!{A two-dimensional composite grid numerical model based on the reduced system for oceanography}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{34}!!{17,5}!!{1122}!!{1134}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{10 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Xie, Y., C. Lu, and G.L. Browning}!!{2002}!!{Impact of formulation of cost function and constraints on three-dimensional variational data assimilation}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Xie2002a/p.pdf}!!{published}!!{}!!{28}!!{130}!!{2433}!!{2447}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{28 Feb 03}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Xie, Y., A.E. MacDonald, and S.E. Koch}!!{2004}!!{Advantages of using vorticity and divergence as control variables for three-dimensional variational systems}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{submitted}!!{}!!{28}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{2 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Xie, Y.F.}!!{1997}!!{Atmospheric data assimilation based on the reduced Hessian successive quadratic programming algorithm}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{37}!!{92}!!{195}!!{204}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{10 Feb 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Xie, Y.F., and R.H. Byrd}!!{1999}!!{Practical update criteria for reduced Hessian SQP: Global analysis}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{33}!!{9}!!{578}!!{604}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{20 Aug 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Xie, Y.F., G.L. Browning, and G. Chesshire}!!{1996}!!{A two-dimensional composite grid numerical model based on the reduced system for oceanography}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{162}!!{17}!!{1122}!!{1134}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{20 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Zhang, F., and S.E. Koch}!!{2000}!!{Numerical simulations of a gravity wave event over CCOPE: Part II: Waves generated by an orographic density current}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{28}!!{128}!!{2777}!!{2795}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{16 Jan 02}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Zhang, F., and S.E. Koch}!!{2000}!!{The generation of propagating gravity wave by an orographic density current}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{conference}!!{51}!!{}!!{}!!{160}!!{163}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{13 Aug 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Zhang, F., S.E. Koch, and M.L. Kaplan}!!{2003}!!{Numerical simulations of a large-amplitude mesoscale gravity wave event}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{27}!!{84}!!{199}!!{216}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{4 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Zhang, F., S.E. Koch, C.A. Davis, and M.L. Kaplan}!!{2000}!!{A survey of unbalanced flow diagnostics and their application}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{1}!!{17}!!{165}!!{183}!!{moninger@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Apr 01}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Zhang, F., S.E. Koch, C.A. Davis, and M.L. Kaplan}!!{2001}!!{Wavelet analysis and the governing dynamics of a large-amplitude mesoscale gravity wave event along the east coast of the United States}!!{}!!{}!!{PDF}!!{http://www-frd.fsl.noaa.gov/pub/papers/Koch2001g/j.pdf}!!{published}!!{}!!{30}!!{127}!!{2209}!!{2245}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{7 Jul 03}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{ ###Zupanski, M., and J.A. McGinley}!!{1989}!!{Numerical analysis of the influence of jets, fronts, and mountains on alpine lee cyclogenesis}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{published}!!{}!!{28}!!{117`}!!{154}!!{176}!!{carsten@fsl.noaa.gov}!!{18 Feb 04}!!{}!!{}!!{}!!{