Stereomotion Speed Perception Or How to Catch a Bullet With Your Teeth

 
Date: 02/10/00
Time: 12:00 p.m.
Location: Bldg.262/Rm.110
Speaker: Dr Kevin Brooks
       University of Sussex

When an object approaches an observer, there are a number of cues to its motion, which can be divided into monocular and binocular classes. Monocularly, image size increases as a function of time. It has been shown that for a small, rapidly moving object, such cues are relatively weak, compared with binocular cues, with which this work is concerned.

Binocular information about motion in depth, or 'stereomotion', can be further sub-divided into two seperate cues which coincide in natural examples of MID. As an object approaches, i) its binocular disparity changes and ii) the images on each retinatranslate in opposite directions. Theoretically, stereomotion perception could involve one or both of these cues, which will be referred to as the changing disparity cue and the inter-ocular velocity difference (IOVD) cue respectively.

This talk presents evidence from 4 psychophysical investigations into the processing of stereomotion speed, concluding that both cues are used, though their relative potency depends critically on the range of
disparities concerned.

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