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South Dakota outline displaying South Dakota Oat Varieties

Released: July 24, 1996

HIGHLIGHTS
Don remained the most popular oat variety in South Dakota in 1996. It was seeded on 20.1 percent of the oat acres. Compared to previous years, this year's oat acreage was more evenly distributed among the top five varieties. Burnett edged out Settler to remain the second most popular oat variety. Settler's growing popularity moved Hytest into fourth. Troy followed as the fifth most popular oat variety. These top five varieties accounted for 84.2 percent of the total oats seeded.

South Dakota producers seeded 400,000 acres of oats in 1996. This is up 14 percent
from last year's record low of 350,000 acres.

VARIETY SUMMARY
Don ranked first with 20.1 per cent, or 80,600 acres, in the State. It was down from 34.5 percent in 1992. Burnett has steadily declined in use but still ranked second with 17.5 per cent, or 70,100 acres. Settler overtook Hytest as the third leading variety seeded on 17.4 percent of the acres. Hytest ranked fourth at 15.4 percent. Even though it dropped in rank, as a percent of the State acre age it continued to increase. Virtually unknown in 1992, Troy jumped into fifth place this year with 13.8 percent, or 55,100 acres.
Other varieties reported in the survey with over 0.5 percent of the State's oat acreage were Jerry, Otana, Kelly, Nodaway, Newdak, and Valley.

This report summarizes the re sults of a June survey of approximately 1,400 South Da kota oat producers. Percents and acreage data are included at the State and agricultural district levels. A sincere thank you to those producers who assisted in making this report possible.

Supporting funds
for the Oat Variety Survey
were provided
by The Quaker Oats Co.


OATS
LEADING VARIETIES SEEDED
SOUTH DAKOTA, 1996
Variety 1988 1992 1996
Acres
Seeded
Percent of
State Total
Acres
Seeded
Percent of
State Total
Acres
Seeded
Percent of
State Total
Don 44,300 3 .2 310,800 34 .5 80,600 20 .1
Burnett 554,700 39 .6 168,700 18 .7 70,100 17 .5
Settler 0 0 .0 69,500 7 .7 69,500 17 .4
Hytest 70,800 5 .1 102,300 11 .4 61,600 15 .4
Troy 0 0 .0 5,400 0 .6 55,100 13 .8
Jerry 0 0 .0 0 0 .0 11,500 2 .9
Otana 0 0 .0 8,100 0 .9 11,300 2 .8
Kelly 172,300 12 .3 56,700 6 .3 10,400 2 .6
Nodaway 81,600 5 .8 16,200 1 .8 5,900 1 .5
Newdak 0 0 .0 900 0 .1 3,900 1 .0
Valley 0 0 .0 1,800 0 .2 3,300 0 .8
Other Varieties 1/ 476,300 34 .0 159,600 17 .8 16,800 4 .2
Total 1,400,000 100 .0 900,000 100 .0 400,000 100 .0
1/ Varieties with less than one-half percent of the State's oat acreage in 1996. Includes all other varieties in
1988 and 1992.

area chart showing oat lading varieties seeded in South Dakota in 1998, 1992, and 1996




Pie Chart showing oats varieties as a percent of the total seeded in South Dakota in 1996



PERCENT AND ACREAGE SEEDED BY AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS DISTRICT, SOUTH DAKOTA, 1996
Variety Northwest North
Central
North east West
Central
Central East
Central
South west South
Central
Southeast State
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Percent - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Don 3.6 11.8 20.5 0.8 33.0 36.8 8.6 47.9 23.1 20.1
Burnett 24.6 17.6 3.3 65.2 14.1 7.3 24.3 19.7 4.2 17.5
Settler 8.0 19.5 16.7 9.6 21.1 18.2 11.4 10.7 32.1 17.4
Hytest 19.1 26.0 15.4 14.0 17.8 1.6 15.7 3.7 6.7 15.4
Troy 16.3 13.7 28.7 2.4 6.5 15.5 -- 5.3 18.8 13.8
Jerry 1.9 1.2 7.2 -- 0.4 13.4 -- 0.3 0.5 2.9
Otana 16.4 0.2 -- 2.4 -- -- -- -- -- 2.8
Kelly -- 1.5 1.5 -- 5.2 4.3 -- 9.0 2.3 2.6
Nodaway 0.9 1.2 -- -- -- -- 40.0 1.7 2.1 1.5
Newdak 0.5 2.6 0.3 -- -- 1.8 -- -- 0.7 1.0
Valley -- 3.2 0.5 -- -- 0.2 -- -- -- 0.8
Other 1/ 8.7 1.5 5.9 5.6 1.9 0.9 -- 1.7 9.5 4.2
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Acres - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Don 2,300 11,100 8,000 200 17,900 16,200 600 14,400 9,900 80,600
Burnett 15,800 16,500 1,300 16,300 7,600 3,200 1,700 5,900 1,800 70,100
Settler 5,100 18,300 6,500 2,400 11,400 8,000 800 3,200 13,800 69,500
Hytest 12,200 24,500 6,000 3,500 9,600 700 1,100 1,100 2,900 61,600
Troy 10,400 12,900 11,200 600 3,500 6,800 -- 1,600 8,100 55,100
Jerry 1,200 1,100 2,800 -- 200 5,900 -- 100 200 11,500
Otana 10,500 200 -- 600 -- -- -- -- -- 11,300
Kelly -- 1,400 600 -- 2,800 1,900 -- 2,700 1,000 10,400
Nodaway 600 1,100 -- -- -- -- 2,800 500 900 5,900
Newdak 300 2,400 100 -- -- 800 -- -- 300 3,900
Valley -- 3,000 200 -- -- 100 -- -- -- 3,300
Other 1/ 5,600 1,500 2,300 1,400 1,000 400 -- 500 4,100 16,800
Total Acres 64,000 94,000 39,000 25,000 54,000 44,000 7,000 30,000 43,000 400,000
1/ District estimates were not made for individual varieties with less than one-half percent of the State's oat acreage.
graphic picture of an oat plant


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