[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 7, Volume 12]
[Revised as of January 1, 2005]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 7CFR1902.4]

[Page 61-62]
 
                          TITLE 7--AGRICULTURE
 
    CHAPTER XVIII--RURAL HOUSING SERVICE, RURAL BUSINESS-COOPERATIVE 
SERVICE, RURAL UTILITIES SERVICE, AND FARM SERVICE AGENCY, DEPARTMENT OF 
                         AGRICULTURE (CONTINUED)
 
PART 1902_SUPERVISED BANK ACCOUNTS--Table of Contents
 
         Subpart A_Disbursement of Loan, Grant, and Other Funds
 
Sec. 1902.4  Establishing MFH reserve accounts in a supervised bank 
account.

    (a) General requirements. All MFH borrowers required to maintain 
reserve accounts must place the reserve accounts in a supervised bank 
account(s) which meets the following requirements:
    (1) Countersignature requirements. The reserve account must require 
that any funds withdrawn be countersigned by an authorized FmHA or its 
successor agency under Public Law 103-354 official.
    (2) Restrictions on collateral. The financial institution holding 
the reserve account must ensure that the funds are not pledged or taken 
as security without the Agency's prior consent.
    (3) Interest bearing. The reserve account funds are encouraged to be 
maintained in an interest-bearing account. The ``Interest-Bearing 
Deposit Agreement'' set out in exhibit B of this subpart is not required 
to be used for reserve accounts.
    (4) Restricted investments. Reserve funds must be placed in 
investments authorized in subpart C of part 1930 of this chapter. The 
authorized investments are deemed to be of acceptable risk such that the 
potential for any loss is minimal.
    (5) Financial institutions. The reserve account must be maintained 
in authorized financial institutions set out in subpart C of part 1930 
of this chapter (e.g., banks, savings and loan institutions, credit 
unions, brokerage firms, mutual funds, etc.). Generally, any financial 
institution may be used provided invested or deposited funds are insured 
to protect against theft and dishonesty. The reserve account funds need 
not be Federally insured. However, if Federally insured, any amount held 
above the Federal insurance ceilings established must be backed by a 
pledge of collateral from the financial institution, or otherwise 
covered by non-federal insurance against theft and dishonesty.
    (6) Rules where multiple projects are involved. A reserve account(s) 
must be maintained for each borrower. When a borrower owns multiple 
projects, reserve accounts may be established for each project. A single 
reserve account may also be established by a borrower owning multiple 
projects, provided the conditions set out in subpart C of part 1930 of 
this chapter are met.
    (7) Term. Reserve accounts are expected to be kept for the full term 
of the loan.
    (b) Deposits and account activity statements--(1) Deposits. 
Generally, the

[[Page 62]]

FmHA or its successor agency under Public Law 103-354 will not require 
the review or approval of deposits or the use of Forms FmHA or its 
successor agency under Public Law 103-354 402-1 or FmHA or its successor 
agency under Public Law 103-354 402-2.
    (2) Account activity statements. Generally, the FmHA or its 
successor agency under Public Law 103-354 will not monitor or reconcile 
the reserve account activity statements issued periodically by the 
financial institutions holding the funds. FmHA or its successor agency 
under Public Law 103-354 will monitor reserve account levels through 
budget reports, audits, and Agency reserve tracking systems. If disputes 
arise or the borrower is in violation of Agency regulations, the Agency 
may require account activity statements. When account activity 
statements are sought, it will normally be sufficient to obtain the 
statement which reflects balances as of the last activity statement 
ending period. Form FmHA or its successor agency under Public Law 103-
354 402-2 is not required to be used.

[59 FR 3778, Jan. 27, 1994]

    Effective Date Note: At 69 FR 69104, Nov. 26, 2004, Sec. 1902.4 was 
amended in paragraph (a)(4) by revising the words ``subpart C of part 
1930 of this chapter'' to read ``7 CFR part 3560, subpart G,'' in 
paragraph (a)(5) by revising the words ``subpart C of part 1930 of this 
chapter'' to read ``7 CFR part 3560, subpart G,'' and in paragraph 
(a)(6) by revising the words ``subpart C of part 1930 of this chapter'' 
to read ``7 CFR part 3560, subpart G,'' effective February 24, 2005.