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Author > Kim, Kyu-Myong 
Author > Kleidman, RIchard G. 
Author > Koren, Ilan 
Author > Levy, Robert C. 
Author > Martins, J. Vanderlei 
Author > Mattoo, Shana 
Author > Remer, Lorraine A. 
Author > Tanre, Didier 
Author > Yu, Hongbin 

NASA Center > Goddard Space Flight Center 

Publication Year > 2001-2010 > 2007 

Subject > G-I > Geophysics 

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Title: Recent Short Term Global Aerosol Trends over Land and Ocean Dominated by Biomass Burning
Author(s): Remer, Lorraine A.; Koren, Ilan; Kleidman, RIchard G.; Levy, Robert C.; Martins, J. Vanderlei; Kim, Kyu-Myong; Tanre, Didier; Mattoo, Shana; Yu, Hongbin
Abstract: NASA's MODIS instrument on board the Terra satellite is one of the premier tools to assess aerosol over land and ocean because of its high quality calibration and consistency. We analyze Terra-MODIS's seven year record of aerosol optical depth (AOD) observations to determine whether global aerosol has increased or decreased during this period. This record shows that AOD has decreased over land and increased over ocean. Only the ocean trend is statistically significant and corresponds to an increase in AOD of 0.009, or a 15% increase from background conditions. The strongest increasing trends occur over regions and seasons noted for strong biomass burning. This suggests that biomass burning aerosol dominates the increasing trend over oceans and mitigates the otherwise mostly negative trend over the continents.
NASA Center: Goddard Space Flight Center
Publication Date: [2007]
Document Source: CASI
No Digital Version Available: Go to Tips On Ordering
Document ID: 20080046909
Publication Information: Number of Pages = 17
Price Code: A03
Related Information: To appear in Science Journal
Keywords: MODIS (RADIOMETRY); AEROSOLS; BIOMASS BURNING; IMAGING SPECTROMETERS; CALIBRATING; TRENDS; SEASONS; OCEANS; OPTICAL THICKNESS;
Accessibility: Unclassified; Copyright; Unlimited; Publicly available;
Updated/Added to NTRS: 2008-12-17

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