Benthic grab data from June 1995 in the inland bays of New York/New Jersey Harbor

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Metadata:


Identification_Information:
Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: NOAA Coastal Services Center
Originator: US Army Corps of Engineers NY District
Publication_Date: 20000531
Title:
Benthic grab data from June 1995 in the inland bays of New York/New Jersey Harbor

Edition: One
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: Map
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Charleston, South Carolina, USA
Publisher: NOAA Coastal Services Center
Online_Linkage:
Larger_Work_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: NOAA Coastal Services Center
Publication_Date: 20000531
Title:
Sediment Profile Imaging for New York/New Jersey Harbor for October 1994 to October 1995

Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Charleston, South Carolina, USA
Publisher: NOAA Coastal Services Center
Online_Linkage:
<http://www.csc.noaa.gov/cgi-bin/crs/BouncePage.cgi?Bounce2=ftp://www.csc.noaa.gov/pub/lcr/nyharbor/jbj95ben.zip&product=215>
Description:
Abstract:
Benthic grab samples were collected using a Shipek grab at pre-determined locations in the harbor. Taxonomic enumerations and biological community parameters were estimated from grab samples and used to assess habitat conditions in conjunction with sediment profile images taken at the same stations. All data were entered into a database, and habitat classes were defined for each station. The database was then used in a Geographic Information System (GIS) to characterize benthic habitat types for New York/New Jersey Harbor.

Purpose:
The US Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) had a need to develop benthic habitat maps in NY/NJ Harbor. This was critical for developing a plan for dredged material management that was both economically feasible and environmentally sound. The overall objective was to provide background information to plan cost-effective, spatially focused studies for siting dredge material disposal and habitat restoration within the Harbor. These benthic grab data were useful in supplementing sediment profile data taken concurrently, and they are useful for evaluating abundance and biomass for species of interest and comparing community parameters over time and among Harbor sub-basins.
Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Range_of_Dates/Times:
Beginning_Date: 199506
Ending_Date: 199506
Currentness_Reference: ground condition
Status:
Progress: Complete
Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: None planned
Spatial_Domain:
Bounding_Coordinates:
West_Bounding_Coordinate: -74.13200
East_Bounding_Coordinate: -73.75150
North_Bounding_Coordinate: 40.77933
South_Bounding_Coordinate: 40.59033
Keywords:
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ISO 19115 Topic Category
Theme_Keyword: Biota
Theme_Keyword: 002
Theme_Keyword: Boundaries
Theme_Keyword: 003
Theme_Keyword: Environment
Theme_Keyword: 007
Theme_Keyword: GeoscientificInformation
Theme_Keyword: 008
Theme_Keyword: Inland Waters
Theme_Keyword: 012
Theme_Keyword: Location
Theme_Keyword: 013
Theme_Keyword: Oceans
Theme_Keyword: 014
Theme_Keyword: PlanningCadastre
Theme_Keyword: 015
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
Theme_Keyword: benthic grab
Theme_Keyword: benthic habitat
Theme_Keyword: benthic mapping
Theme_Keyword: geographic information system
Theme_Keyword: GIS
Place:
Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
Place_Keyword: New York
Place_Keyword: Northeastern U. S.
Place_Keyword: New York Harbor
Place_Keyword: Jamaica Bay
Place_Keyword: Newark Bay
Place_Keyword: Upper Bay
Place_Keyword: Bowery Bay
Place_Keyword: Flushing Bay
Access_Constraints: none
Use_Constraints:
It is the responsibility of the user to determine the appropriate use of the data product.

Point_of_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: NOAA Coastal Services Center
Contact_Position: Landscape Characterization Restoration (LCR) Program Manager
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address: 2234 South Hobson Avenue
City: Charleston
State_or_Province: South Carolina
Postal_Code: 29405-2413
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: (843) 740-1200
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (843) 740-1224
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: csc@csc.noaa.gov
Hours_of_Service: Monday-Friday, 8am-5pm, Eastern Standard Time
Native_Data_Set_Environment:
Database Exchange Format (DBF) jbj95ben.dbf

Data_Quality_Information:
Attribute_Accuracy:
Attribute_Accuracy_Report:
Quality assurance and control measures included randomly selecting 10% of the samples, reconstituting them with the original debris and repeating the entire separation, identification, and enumeration process. The quality assurance plan followed by Barry A. Vittor & Associates, Inc., called for all samples processed by a particular technician to be redone if more than 10% of that technician's work showed any samples to differ by more than 5% from the original results. For this project, all discrepancies were within 5%. The taxonomists previously worked on several projects for the NY/NJ area and verified each other's identifications. When differences of opinion occurred or when significant doubt remained, outside specialists examined the specimens. Identifications were to the lowest practical identification level (LPIL) when not to the species level.
Logical_Consistency_Report: All data are believed to be logically consistent.
Completeness_Report:
Approximately half of the grab samples collected were lost prior to analysis. Additionally, all grab data were not included in this data layer. Abundances for species of interest (usually the ten most abundant species plus commercially important species) were included in this data layer. Data on less frequently occurring species were not included, but these data can be found in the NY/NJ Harbor project database tables.

Positional_Accuracy:
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy:
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report:
Stations were located in the field using a differential Global Positioning System (GPS), and station coordinates, date and time of day were recorded upon arrival at each station.
Vertical_Positional_Accuracy:
Vertical_Positional_Accuracy_Report: Not relevant to the dataset.
Lineage:
Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Barry Vittor and Associates, Inc.
Publication_Date: 20000531
Title: NY/NJ Harbor shallow water survey, June 1995
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: tabular digital data
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Charleston, South Carolina
Publisher: NOAA Coastal Services Center
Online_Linkage:
Type_of_Source_Media: spreadsheet
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Range_of_Dates/Times:
Beginning_Date: 199506
Ending_Date: 199506
Source_Currentness_Reference: ground condition
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: BVA grab data
Source_Contribution:
Taxonomic counts and community parameter estimates for benthic grabs collected for the NY/NJ Harbor project.
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
A Shipek grab (0.04 m2) was used to collect benthic and sediment samples from one-third of the stations, and the grab was operated concurrently with deployment of a sediment profile camera from a different area of the RV Onrust. Two grabs were taken at each of the grab-sampled stations. All sediments collected in the first grab were prepared for benthic analyses by gently washing the material through a 0.5-mm mesh sieve and washing the contents into a labeled cloth bag that was immersed and stored in 10% buffered formaldehyde and seawater. In the laboratory at Barry A. Vittor & Associates, Inc., Mobile, AL, organisms were separated from the remaining debris by flotation and handpicking, identified by experienced taxonomists, and enumerated. Identification and counts were entered into a spreadsheet file and community parameter estimates were calculated. These data were then entered as a table into a database including the associated sediment profile data, sediment data and navigation records.

Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: BVA grab data
Process_Date: 20000307
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Organization: NOAA Coastal Services Center
Contact_Person:
Contact_Position:
Landscape Characterization and Restoration (LCR) Program Manager

Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address: 2234 South Hobson Avenue
City: Charleston
State_or_Province: SC
Postal_Code: 29405-2413
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: (843) 740-1200
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (843) 740-1224
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: csc@csc.noaa.gov
Hours_of_Service: Monday-Friday, 8am-5pm, Eastern Standard Time

Spatial_Data_Organization_Information:
Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Point
Point_and_Vector_Object_Information:
SDTS_Terms_Description:
SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: Point
Point_and_Vector_Object_Count: 23

Spatial_Reference_Information:
Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition:
Geographic:
Latitude_Resolution:
Longitude_Resolution:
Geographic_Coordinate_Units: Decimal Degrees
Geodetic_Model:
Horizontal_Datum_Name: North American Datum of 1983
Ellipsoid_Name: Geodetic Reference System 80
Semi-major_Axis: 6,378,137
Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 298.257

Entity_and_Attribute_Information:
Detailed_Description:
Entity_Type:
Entity_Type_Label: jbj95ben.dbf
Entity_Type_Definition: DBF Table
Entity_Type_Definition_Source:
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Station
Attribute_Definition: Unique number assigned to sample sites
Attribute_Definition_Source:
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain: Numeric Field
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Location
Attribute_Definition: Name of bay or region where station is located
Attribute_Definition_Source:
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Bay Ridge Flat
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Bay Ridge Flats, Upper Bay, NY
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Flushing Bay
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Flushing Bay, NY
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Jamaica Bay
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Jamaica Bay, NY
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Newark Bay
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Newark Bay, NY
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source:
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Latitude
Attribute_Definition: Latitude in decimal degrees
Attribute_Definition_Source:
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 40.59033
Range_Domain_Maximum: 40.77933
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Longitude
Attribute_Definition: Longitude in decimal degrees
Attribute_Definition_Source:
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: -74.13200
Range_Domain_Maximum: -73.75150
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Latutm
Attribute_Definition: Latitude in UTM Zone 18 coordinates
Attribute_Definition_Source:
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 4493907
Range_Domain_Maximum: 4514891
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Longutm
Attribute_Definition: Longitude in UTM Zone 18 coordinates
Attribute_Definition_Source:
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 573365
Range_Domain_Maximum: 605585
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Taxa
Attribute_Definition: Number of taxa (species richness)
Attribute_Definition_Source:
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 1
Range_Domain_Maximum: 47
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Total
Attribute_Definition: Number of individual organisms (total abundance)
Attribute_Definition_Source:
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 1
Range_Domain_Maximum: 3334
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Density
Attribute_Definition: Number of organisms per square meter
Attribute_Definition_Source:
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 25
Range_Domain_Maximum: 83350
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: A_abdita
Attribute_Definition: Total abundance of Ampelisca abdita (amphipod)
Attribute_Definition_Source:
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 0
Range_Domain_Maximum: 866
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: C_tubercul
Attribute_Definition: Total abundance of Corophium tuberculatum (amphipod)
Attribute_Definition_Source:
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 0
Range_Domain_Maximum: 1491
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: S_benedict
Attribute_Definition: Total abundance of Streblospio benedicti (polychaete)
Attribute_Definition_Source:
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 0
Range_Domain_Maximum: 652
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Cirratulid
Attribute_Definition: Total abundance of Cirratulidae (LPIL; polychaete)
Attribute_Definition_Source:
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 0
Range_Domain_Maximum: 498
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Mediomastu
Attribute_Definition: Abundance of Mediomastus spp. (polychaete)
Attribute_Definition_Source:
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 0
Range_Domain_Maximum: 136
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: M_gryllota
Attribute_Definition: Abundance of Microdeutopus gryllotalpa (amphipod)
Attribute_Definition_Source:
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 0
Range_Domain_Maximum: 225
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Oligochaet
Attribute_Definition: Abundance of Oligochaeta (LPIL; oligochaete)
Attribute_Definition_Source:
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 0
Range_Domain_Maximum: 83
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Leitoscolo
Attribute_Definition: Abundance of Leitoscoloplos (LPIL; polychaete)
Attribute_Definition_Source:
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 0
Range_Domain_Maximum: 47
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: H_filiform
Attribute_Definition: Abundance of Heteromastus filiformis (polychaete)
Attribute_Definition_Source:
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 0
Range_Domain_Maximum: 86
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Caulleri_j
Attribute_Definition: Abundance of Caulleriella sp. j (polychaete)
Attribute_Definition_Source:
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 0
Range_Domain_Maximum: 123
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: M_mercenar
Attribute_Definition: Abundance of Mercenaria mercenaria (clam)
Attribute_Definition_Source:
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 0
Range_Domain_Maximum: 18
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: M_arenaria
Attribute_Definition: Abundance of Mya arenaria (clam)
Attribute_Definition_Source:
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 0
Range_Domain_Maximum: 1
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: M_edulis
Attribute_Definition: Abundance of Mytilus edulis (mussel)
Attribute_Definition_Source:
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 0
Range_Domain_Maximum: 1

Distribution_Information:
Distributor:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: NOAA Coastal Services Center
Contact_Position: Clearinghouse Manager
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address: 2234 South Hobson Avenue
City: Charleston
State_or_Province: South Carolina
Postal_Code: 29405
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 843-740-1210
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 843-740-1224
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: csc@csc.noaa.gov
Hours_of_Service: Monday-Friday, 8am-5pm, Eastern Standard Time
Resource_Description:
Benthic grab data from inland bays in New York/New Jersey Harbor, June 1995

Distribution_Liability:
While every effort has been made to ensure that these data are accurate and reliable within limits of the state of the art, NOAA will not assume any liability for damages caused by any inaccuracies in these data, or failure in their use.

Custom_Order_Process:
For information about obtaining these data, please visit the project home page at <http://www.csc.noaa.gov/cgi-bin/crs/BouncePage.cgi?Bounce2=ftp://www.csc.noaa.gov/pub/lcr/nyharbor/jbj95ben.zip&product=215>

Metadata_Reference_Information:
Metadata_Date: 20000412
Metadata_Review_Date: 20000522
Metadata_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: NOAA Coastal Services Center
Contact_Position: Metadata Specialist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: Mailing and physical address
Address: 2234 South Hobson Avenue
City: Charleston
State_or_Province: South Carolina
Postal_Code: 29405
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 843-740-1200
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 843-740-1224
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: csc@csc.noaa.gov
Hours_of_Service: Monday-Friday, 8am-5pm, Eastern Standard Time
Metadata_Standard_Name: FGDC CSDGM
Metadata_Standard_Version:
FGDC-STD-001-1998 Generated by mp version 2.2.4 on Mon May 22 14:35:02 2000

Generated by mp version 2.8.11 on Thu Dec 16 09:04:54 2004