M.M.P.N.D. - Sorting Acacia names

Acacia catechu (L. f.) Willd.

SYNONYM(S) : Acacia catechu (L. f.) Willd. var. catechuoides (Roxb.) Prain, Acacia catechuoides (Roxb.) Benth., Acacia sundra (Roxb.) Bedd., Acacia wallichiana DC., Mimosa catechu L. f., Mimosa catechuoides Roxb.

ASSAMESE : Kat, Kharira.

ARABIC : أكاسيا ذات الكاشو Akasia that alkasho.

BENGALI : Khair, Khayer (khaẏer), Khera, Kuth.

BURMESE : Mung-ting, Nya,

Sha (rha:), Shaji,

    Tun-sa-se (thhya:).

CHINESE :   儿茶    Er cha,   兒茶 Er cha (Taiwan), 何仙藥   He xian yao (Taiwan).

DANISH : Katechu akacie.

DUTCH : Cachou, Cachouboom.

ENGLISH : Black catechu, Black cutch, Catechu, Catechu tree, Cutch tree, Khair tree (India), Wadalee gum tree.

FRENCH : Acacia à cachou, Cachoutier.

GERMAN : Katechu-Akazie, Katechubaum.

GUJARATI : Khair.

HINDI : Cachu, Kagli, Kath (Kashmir), Katha, खयर Khayar, खैर Khair, Khaira (khairā), Tallatuma.

ITALIAN : Acacia catecu.

JAPANESE :   ペグアセンヤク Peguasenyaku, ペグノキ Pegu no ki.

KANNADA : Kaggali.

MALAY : Pinang.

MALAYALAM : Karimali, Karinnali (kariṅṅāli), Karingali, Khadiram.

MARATHI : Kaderi, Khaira.

NEPALESE : Khayer (Nep.); Khair (Dan.); Khaira (Dar.); Khayar (Tha.); Khadira (San)

ORIYA : Khaira.

PERSIAN : Kaat.

PORTUGUESE : Seringueira.

PUNJABI : Khair.

RUSSIAN : Акация катехинская Akatsiia katexinskaia Акация катеху Akatsiia katexu.

SANSKRIT : Balaputra , Gayatri , Khadira, Khadirah, (kSitikSama), (kuSThakaNTaka), पथिद्रुम Pathi drum.

SINHALESE : Ratkihiri.

SPANISH : Acacia catecú.

SWEDISH : Katechuakacia.

TAMIL : Baga, Kalu, Kamugu, Karugali, Karungali, Karunkali (karuṅkāli), Kashukatti (kAcukkaTTi , kācukkaṭṭi).

TELUGU : Chandra, Kanchu.

THAI : กระถินเทศ Gra thin thaeht, สะเจ Sa jaeh (เงี้ยว-แม่ฮ่องสอน) , สีเสียด See siat (เหนือ), สีเสียดแก่น See siiat gaen (ราชบุรี), Seesiat nua (Sisiat nua), สีเสียดเหลือง See siiat leuuang (เชียงใหม่), สีเสียดหลวง See siiat luaang.

URDU :     کهير   Khair, Katha, Katha safaid, Supari chikni.

Acacia catechu (L. f.) Willd. var. catechu

ENGLISH : Punjab cutch, Orissa cutch.

Recognized in India, not considered elsewhere.

Acacia catechu (L. f.) Willd. var. catechuoides (Roxb.) Prain

SYNONYM(S) : Acacia catechuoides Wall., p.p., Acacia catechuoides (Roxb.) Benth., Acacia sundra (Roxb.) Bedd., Acacia wallichiana DC., Mimosa catechu L. f. , Mimosa catechuoides Roxb.

ENGLISH : Burmese cutch.

Recognized in India, considered as a synonym of A. catechu elsewhere.

Acacia catechu (L. f.) Willd. var. sundra (Roxb.) Kurz

SYNONYM(S) : Mimosa sundra Roxb., Acacia sundra (Roxb.) DC.,

ENGLISH : Indian Peninsula cutch, Red cutch.

HINDI : Khairbabul.

KANNADA : Kaachu, Kaggali, Kanti, Kashu, Kempukhairapajali, Tharekundi.

MARATHI : Kadaram, Khadiram, Karimgali, Karinnali, Senkarinnali.

SANSKRIT : Balapatra, Dantadhavana, Gayatri, Hihmashalya, Khadira, Khadiravrikshaha, Ntakidruma, Raktasara.

TAMIL : Carrankali, Catta, Cinkacalliyam, Irattacaramaram, Parittavam, Parittavamaram, Sengarungali.

TELUGU : Khadiramu, Mallasandra, Nalla sundra, Podalamanu, Podalimanu, Sandra, Sundra.

URDU : Katha.

Recognized in India, considered as a synonym of A. chundra elsewhere.

Acacia chundra (Rottler) Willd.

SYNONYM(S) : Acacia catechu auct. non Willd. Acacia catechu (L. f.) Willd. var. sundra (Roxb.)Prain, Acacia sundra (Roxb.) DC. , Mimosa chundra Rottler

ENGLISH : Red cutch.

HINDI : Lal Khair.

SINHALESE : Rat kihiriya.

TAMIL : Karangali, Kodalimurunkai.

For other names see under the synonym Acacia catechu (L.f.) Willd. var. sundra (Roxb.) Kurz

Acacia concinna (Willd.) DC.

SYNONYM(S) : Acacia concinna (Willd.) DC. var. rugata (Benth.) Baker, Acacia hooperiana Miq., Acacia hooperiana Miq. var. glabriuscula Miq., Acacia hooperiana Miq. var. subcuneata Miq., Acacia philippinarium Benth., Acacia poilanei Gagnep., Acacia polycephala DC., Acacia pseudointsia auct. non Miq., Acacia quisumbingii Merr., Acacia rugata (Lam.) Merr., Acacia sinuata auct., Guilandina microphylla DC., Mimosa concinna Willd. , Mimosa rugata Lam.

BENGALI : Ban ritha, Ritha (riṭha), Riitha (rīṭha).

BURMESE : Hpak-ha Sum-hkawn,

Kin-mun (king-pwun:),

Kinmun-gyin (king-pwun:hkyiñ).

CHINESE : 肉果金合欢 Rou guo jin he huan, 小合歡 Xiao he huan (Hong Kong).

ENGLISH : Shikakai (India), Soap pod, Soap pod wattle, Soap acacia, Soap-nut acacia.

FRENCH : Chikakai (Mascareignes-Réunion), Piquant sappan (Mascareignes-Réunion), Sappan (Mascareignes-Réunion).

HINDI : Hikakai, Kochi (kocī), Righa, Ritha, Saatalaa (sātalā), Shika.

JAPANESE : アカシアコンシナ Akashia konshina.

MALAYALAM : Carmalanta, Carmalantala, Cikkakka (cīkkākkā), Cinikka (cīnikkā), Civikka (cīvikkā).

RUSSIAN : Акасия Консинна Akatsiia Konsinna, Саптала Saptala, Шикакай Shikakay.

SANSKRIT : Carmasava (carmasāhvā), Saptala (saptalā).

TAMIL: Cikkay (cīkkāy), Ciyakkay (cīyakkāy), Shikai , Shikaikkay (cikaikkāy, cikaikkAy ).

TELUGU: Shiikaya, Siikaya.

THAI : ส้มป่อย Sohm bpaawy, ส้มขอน Som kon (Shan).

Acacia farnesiana (L.) Willd.

SYNONYM(S) : Acacia acicularis Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd., Acacia densiflora (Alexander ex Small) Cory , Acacia edulis Hort. Berol. ex Willd., Acacia indica (Poiret) Desv., Acacia minuta (M.E. Jones) Beauch., Acacia minuta (M.E. Jones) Beauch. subsp. minuta, Acacia pedunculata Willd. , Acacia smallii Isely, Mimosa acicularis Poiret, Mimosa indica Pers., Mimosa indica Poiret, Mimosa farnesiana L. , Mimosa pedunculata Poir., Pithecellobium acuminatum M.E. Jones, Pithecellobium minutum M.E. Jones, Poponax farnesiana (L.) Raf., Vachellia densiflora Alexander ex Small , Vachellia farnesiana (L.) Wight & Arn.

ARABIC : سنط العنبر Sunt alanbr.

ASSAMESE : Tarua kadam.

BENGALI : Guva babul, Guya babla, Guya babula, Guya bebula.

BURMESE : Huan lon gyaing, Mawk-nawn-hkam,

   Nan-lon-kyaing (nan:loan:-kraing).

CHINESE : 金合欢   Jin he huan, 金合歓 Jin he huan (Hong Kong & Taiwan), 鸭皂树 Ya zao shu.

CZECH : Akácie farnesova, Vonná mimóza .

DANISH : Vild tamarinde .

ENGLISH : Cassie flower, Fragrant acacia, Ironwood, Mimosa bush, Sweet acacia, Sweet wattle.

FRENCH : Acacia jaune, Acacia de farnèse, Acacia odorant, Acacie odorante, Cassie odorante, Cassier de farnèse, Cassier du levant.

GERMAN : Antillen-Akazie, Schwammbaum, Westindische Akazie.

GREEK : Akakia i farnesios, Gatzia.

GUJARATI : Gandhelo babul, Gandhelokhair, Gu baval, Jheribaval.

HINDI : Belati babool, Belati babul , Belaiti kikar, Dei babul, Deobabul, Divanababul, Durgandhakhair, Gabur, Gand babool, Gandha babul, Ghand babul, गुह बबूल Guh babool, Gukikar, Passi babul, Vilaiti babul, Vilayati babul, Vilayati kikar.

ITALIAN : Acacia farnese, Farnesia odorosa, Gaggìa .

JAPANESE :   キンゴウカン   Kingoukan, 金合歓 Kingoukan .

KANNADA : Guh babul, Gu kikar, Kasturigibbali, Kasturijali, Pissi babul, Sannajali, Vilayati babul, Vilayati kikar.

MALAYALAM : Pivelam.

MARATHI : Deobabul, Gubabul, Gukikar, Guyababul, Vilayatibabul, Yeribabul.

ORIYA : Gonddhoguanria, Gudoyaboburo, Kapur.

PERSIAN : آکاسیا فارنزیانا .

POLISH : Akacja farnesa .

PORTUGUESE : Acácia-de-dioscoróides, Esponjeira (Brazil), Espinilha, Espinilho (Brazil).

RUSSIAN : Акация Фарнеза Akatsiia Farneza, Фарнеси Akatsiia Farnesi, Акация фарнезская Akatsiia farnezskaia.

SANSKRIT : Arimaedah, Arimeda, Arimedaka, Asimeda, Godhaskanda, Girimeda, Kalaskandha, Krimishatrava, (kuSThAri), Marudruma, Rimeda, Vita, Vitkhadira.

SINHALESE : Seenidda.

SPANISH : Aroma, Aroma amarilla, Aromo, Aromo creole (Cuba), Aromo macho, Cachito, Espinial, Espinillo blanco, Espino blanco (El Salvador), Espino ruco (El Salvador), Huisache (Mexico), Huisache dulce, Mimosa.

TAGALOG : Aroma, Roma.

TAMIL : Kadivel, கஸ்தூரிவேல் Kasthurivel, பீக்கருவேல் Pikkaruvel (pIkkaruvEl), Pivel (pIvEl), Vedda vala, Vedda vela, Vedumul, Vedavali.

TELUGU : Arimdamu, Kamputumma, Kasturitumma, Kusthuri, Murikitumma, Murki tumma, Nagatumma, Nuga tumma, Piketumma, Piyyatumma.

THAI : อะเจ๋าฉิ่ว A jao chiu (จีน-แต้จิ๋ว),   บุหงาอินโดนีเซีย Boo ngaa in doh nee siia (กรุงเทพ), บุหงาเซียม Boo ngaa siiam (มลายู-ภาคใต้), ดอกคำใต้ Daawk khahm dtai, ต้นกระถิน Dtohn gra thin, เกากรึนอง Gao greu naawng (กาญจนุบุรี), กระถิน Gra thin (ภาคกลาง-Central Thailand), กระถินหอม Gra thin haawm (ภาคเหนือ-Northern Thailand), คำใต้ Khahm dtai, มอนคำ Maawn khahm (เงี้ยว – แม่ฮ่องสอน), งาเซียม Ngaa siiam, ถิน Thin (ภาคใต้-Southern Thailand).

URDU : Knebawal.

VISAYAN : Santiago.

Acacia farnesiana (L.) Willd. var. farnesiana

Acacia farnesiana (L.) Willd. var. guanacastensis Clarke, Seigler & Ebinger

Acacia intsia (L.) Willd.

ENGLISH : Black catechu.

HINDI : Gul mohwa, Jangli moha, Janglimohva, Mahua, Mahula, Mahwa, Mowa.

KANNADA : Doddippe, Ippe, Ippe mara, Kadippe, Kadu ippe gida, Sonedarakele.

MALAYALAM : Iluppa, Irippa, Irippapu, Katirippa, Madhookam.

MARATHI : Gul mohwa, Ranachaipechajhada, Ranachamohachajhada.

PERSIAN : Darakhte gulchakane sahrai, Darakihte gulchakane sahrai.

SANSKRIT : Atavimadhuka, Atavimadhukavriksha, Atavimadhukavrikshaha, Madhudrumah, Madhuka, Madhukah, Madhusravah, Madhustilah, Madhuvara, Madhuvriksha, Rodhrapushpa, Vanaprastha.

TAMIL : Ampavakkoti, Iluppai, Kattiluppai, Untupatakkoti, Vellaiyintu, Vellintankoti.

TELUGU : Adavippe chettu, Adaviyippa, Ippa, Madhookamu, Madhukamu, Peddayippa.

Considered as a synonym of Acacia caesia (L.) Willd. Therefore some common names are equally applied to both synonyms.

Acacia jacquemontii Benth.

SYNONYM(S) : Acacia nilotica (L.) Delile subsp. indica (Benth.) Brenan var. jacquemontii Armitage, Joustra & Salem.

HINDI : बंवळी, कीकर Bali, Boo banwali (Rajasthan), Bu bavalio, Ratio bassual.

Acacia leucophloea (Roxb.) Willd.

SYNONYM(S) : Acacia arcuata Decne., Acacia leucophloea (Roxb.) Willd. var. melanochaetes Miq. , Acacia melanochaetes Zoll. , Delaportea ferox Gagnep., Delaportea microphylla Gagnep., Mimosa leucophloea Roxb.

BENGALI : Safed babul, Sveta babla (sveta bāblā).

BURMESE :

   Tanaung (hta.nhaung:).

ENGLISH : Brewers acacia, Distiller's acacia, Panicled acacia, Panicled babul (India), White babool (India), White babul, White bark acacia, White-barked acacia.

HINDI : रेवंजा Reonja, रॊंझ Ronjh, Safed babul (safed babūl), Safed kikar.

JAPANESE : アラビアゴム Arabia gomu , ミャンマーアカシア   Myanmaa akashia, リュウコフルエアアカシア Ryuukofuruea akashia.

KANNADA : Bellada, Bili-jali, Nayibela.

MALAYALAM : Velvelam (veḷvēlam), Velvelakam (veḷvēlakam).

MARATHI :   हिंवर Himvar.

ORIYA : Goira.

SANSKRIT : Arimeda, Arimedah, Shwet barhura.

SINHALESE : Katu andara, Maha andara.

TAMIL : Pattaiccaraymaram (paṭṭaiccārāymaram), Sarai, Velvalayam, Velvel (veLvEl ), Velvelakam (veḷvēlakam), வெள்வேலம் Velvelam (veḷvēlam).

TELUGU : తెల్ల తుమ్మ    Tella tumm.

THAI :   แฉลบแดง Chaae lohp daaeng.

URDU : Reru.

UNIDENTIFIED : Nimbar

Acacia mangium Willd.

SYNONYM(S) :   Acacia glaucescens sensu Kaneh. & Hatus, Acacia holosericea A. Cunn, Mangium montanum Rumph, Racosperma mangium (Willd.) Pedley

CHINESE : 大葉相思   Da ye xiang sai (Hong Kong).

ENGLISH : Black wattle (Aust.), Hickory wattle (Aust.).

JAPANESE : アカシアマンギウム   Akashia mangiumu.

THAI : กระถินซาบาห์ Gra thin saa baah (ภาคกลาง-Central Thailand), กระถินเทพา Gra thin tay paa (Gra thin thaeh phaa).

Acacia nilotica (L.) Delile.

SYNONYM(S) : Acacia arabica (Lam.) Willd., Acacia scorpioides W. Wight, Acacia vera Willd. , Mimosa arabica Lam., Mimosa nilotica L., Mimosa scorpioides L.

AFRIKAANS : Lekkeruikpeul.

ARABIC :    أقاقيا عصارة ثمار   Aqaqia asara thmar, أكاسيا النيل      Akasia alnil, الصمغ اعربي Al samgh al' arabi (gum), شوكة مصرية Shoka msiria, Sunt arbi (as A. arabica), سنط النيل    Sunt alnil.

ASSAMESE : Babala .

BAMBARA : Bagana.

BENGALI : Babla (bāblā), Babul .

CHINESE :   膠樹 Jiao shu, 阿拉伯樹膠 A la bo shu jiao (as A. arabica), 阿拉伯金合欢 A la bo jin he huan.

DANISH : Gummiakacie.

DUTCH : Babul.

ENGLISH : Acacia de Cayenne, Babul, Babul acacia, Babula tree, Black babul (India), Egyptian acacia, Gum-arabic tree, Scented thorn, Thorny mimosa, Thorny acacia.

FINNISH : Babulakaasia.

FRENCH : Acacia à gomme, Acacia du Sénégal, Acacia nilotique, Gommier rouge.

GERMAN : Ägyptische Akazie, Arabische Gummiakazie, Arabischer Gummibaum.

GREEK : Akakia i arabiki.

GUJARATI : Baval.

HAUSA : Bagaruwa, Bararuwa, Marjee, Namijin bagaruwa.

HINDI :   Babla, Babul, Babula,    बबूल   Babuul (babūl), बबूर Babur (bābur), Banwal, काला कीकर (kālā kīkar),   खैर Khair,   कीकर   Kikar (kīkar), Vabbla, Vabboola.

HUNGARIAN : Egyiptomi akácia , Nemes acacia.

ITALIAN : Acacia arabica.

JAPANESE : アラビアアカシア Arabia akashia, アラビアゴムモドキ Arabia gomu modoki.

KANNADA : Babbuli, Baunijali, Bobbuli, Karijali, Ramakanti .

MALAYALAM :   Babola, Babul, Kalababli, Karivelam (karivēlam), Karuvelakam, Karuvelam, Karuvelum, Veluthakaruvelan

MARATHI : Babhul

ORIYA : Babula

PUNJABI : Kikkar.

RUSSIAN : Акация нильская Akatsiia nil'skaia, Акация аравийская Akatsiia arabiiskaia, Аравийскую камедь (Gum), Гуммиарабик (Gum).

SANSKRIT : वर्वूर Babur, Babbula (babbūla), Barburah, Bavari, खदिर Khadir , Karuvelum, Koudia babul, Varvur, Vavari.

SPANISH : Acacia de Egipto, Acacia gomifera, Espino egipcio.

SWEDISH : Bablah, Gummiakacia.

TAMIL :   Karuve (karuvē), Karuvel, Karu velum, Karuvelam (karuvēlam), Karuvelampicin, Karuvelampisin, Karuvelan .

TELUGU : Barbaramu, Barburamu, Nallatumma, Tumma, Tumma bamka, Tumma jiguru ceTTu.

URDU : ببول Babuul (bab_kl), ببور    Babur (bab_kr), Gond babul, Gond kikar, Gond kikar saida, کهدر Khadir, Phali kikar, Samagh arab saida.

UNIDENTIFIED : Fantsikasia (Madagascar), Subyu.

Some of the above names may strictly apply to the subsp. indica (below) which is often ignored by authors publishing names.

Acacia nilotica (L.) Delile subsp. adstringens (Schum. & Thonn.) Roberty

SYNONYM(S) : Acacia adansonii Guill. & Perr. , Acacia adstringens (Schum. & Thonn.) Berhaut, non Mart., Acacia arabica (Lam.) Willd. var. adstringens (Schum. & Thonn.) Baker f., Acacia nilotica (L.) Delile subsp. adansonii (Guill. & Perr.) Brenan, Acacia nilotica (L.) Delile subsp. adstringens (Schum. & Thonn.) Brenan, Acacia nilotica (L.) Delile subsp. adstringens var. adansonii (Guill. & Perr.) Roberty, Acacia nilotica (L.) Delile subsp. adstringens var. adstringens (Schumach. & Thonn.) Roberty , Mimosa adstringens Schum. & Thonn.

FRENCH : Cassie à piquants blancs (Mauritius-Mascarene Islands), Piquant Lulu (Rodrigues- Mascarene Islands).

Acacia nilotica (L.) Delile subsp. cupressiformis (J.L. Stewart) Ali & Faruqi

SYNONYM(S) : Acacia arabica (Lam.) Willd. var. cupressiformis J.L. Stewart, Acacia arabica (Lam.) Willd. var. cupressina Aitchison, Acacia arabica (Lam.) Willd. var. ramkanta Woodrow

Acacia nilotica (L.) Delile subsp. hemispherica Ali & Faruqi

Acacia nilotica (L.) Willd. ex Del. subsp. indica (Benth) Brenan

SYNONYM(S) : Acacia arabica (Lam.) Willd. var. indica Benth. , Acacia nilotica (L.) Delile var. indica (Benth.) A.F. Hill

ARABIC : سنط Sunt, Umm e ghailan.

BENGALI : Babala.

CHINESE : 阿拉伯金合欢 A la bo jin he huan.

ENGLISH : Acacia de Cayenne, Babul, Babul acacia, Babula tree, Black babool, Black babul, Egyptian mimosa, Egyptian thorn, Indian gum-arabic tree, Nile acacia, Prickly acacia, Scented thorn, Scented-pod acacia.

GUJARATI : Babaria.

HINDI : बबूल Babool, कीकर Kikar.

KANNADA : Babli.

MALAYALAM : Karivelam.

MARATHI : Babhal , Babhali, , Babhul, बबूल Babul.

PERSIAN : Mughailan.

SANSKRIT : Babbula, Babula, Barburah.

TAMIL : Karuvel (karuvEl), கறுவேளை Karuvelai (kaRuvELai), Karuvelamaram, Nattukkaruvel, Ukkiratitam, Ukkiratitamaram, Vavulam.

TELUGU : Nalla tumma.

URDU : Babool, Keekar, Samar, Shok e arabia.

UNIDENTIFIED : Algaroba, Babar, Motse.

Some names applying to this subspecies may also be found listed under the species A. nilotica (above).

Acacia nilotica (L.) Delile subsp. kraussiana (Benth.) Brenan

SYNONYM(S) : Acacia arabica (Lam.) Willd. var. kraussiana Benth. , Acacia benthamii Rochebr., non Meisn., Acacia nilotica (L.) Delile var. kraussiana (Benth.) A.F. Hill

Acacia nilotica (L.) Delile subsp. leiocarpa Brenan

Acacia nilotica (L.) Willd. ex Del. subsp. nilotica

SYNONYM(S) : Acacia aegyptiaca Baill., Acacia arabica (Lam.) Willd., Acacia arabica (Lam.) Willd. var. nilotica (L.) Benth., Acacia nilotica (L.) Delile subsp. eunilotica Roberty var. vera Roberty , Acacia nilotica (L.) Delile var. genuina Kuntze, Acacia nilotica (L.) Delile var. nilotica, Acacia nilotica (L.) Delile var. typica Fiori , Acacia scorpioides (L.) W.F. Wight , Acacia scorpioides (L.) W.F. Wight var. nilotica (L.) A. Chev., Acacia vera Willd., non Garsault, Mimosa arabica Lam., Mimosa nilotica L., Mimosa scorpioides L.

ENGLISH : Egyptian acacia.

GERMAN : Ägyptische Akazie.

HUNGARIAN : Egyiptomi akácia.

SPANISH : Acacia de Egipto, Acacia gomifera, Espino egipcio.

Acacia nilotica (L.) Delile subsp. subalata (Vatke) Brenan

SYNONYM(S) : Acacia arabica (Lam.) Willd. var. vediana T. Cooke, Acacia subalata Vatke, Acacia taitensis Vatke

ARABIC : Ammughilan, Ummughilan, Damghul, Samgh arabi, Samghul.

HINDI : Kali babool, Kali kikar.

KANNADA : Gobli, Karijali.

MALAYALAM : Karuvelam.

MARATHI : Babhal, Babhul, Babul, Kala babli, Vedibabul.

PERSIAN : Khare mughilan.

SANSKRIT : Babula, Babbula, Babura, Barbura, Kala barbura vrikshaha, Pitapushpa, Sukshmapatra.

TAMIL : Karuvai, Karuvel, Karuvelam.

TELUGU : Nalla tumma.

URDU : Aqaqia babul, Aqaqia kikar, Aqaqia mughilan, Keekar, Kikar, Kikar gond, Mughilan.

Acacia nilotica (L.) Delile subsp. tomentosa (Benth.) Brenan

SYNONYM(S) : Acacia arabica (Lam.) Willd. var. tomentosa Benth., Acacia nebneb Adans., Acacia neboueb Baill., Acacia nilotica (L.) Delile var. tomentosa (Benth.) A.F. Hill , Acacia scorpioides (L.) W.F. Wight var. pubescens A. Chev.

CHINESE : Awaiting feedback.

Acacia polyacantha Willd.

SYNONYM(S) : Acacia catechu sensu Griseb., Acacia catechu auct. non L., Acacia suma (Roxb.) Voigt, Gagnebina tamariscina sensu Bojer

AFRIKAANS : Witdoring.

ARABIC : Shahab.

BENGALI : Sveta khayer (sveta khaẏer).

ENGLISH : White catechu, White cutch, White thorn.

HAUSA : Farar taramniya.

HINDI : Svet khair (śvet khair).

MALAYALAM : Venkarinnali (veṇkariṅṅāli).

SANSKRIT : Kadara, Somavalka.

TAMIL : Celai (cēlai), Cilaiyuncai (cilaiyuñcai), Kovil (koviḷ), Kovilamaram (as A. suma).

YORUBA : Ede.

Acacia polyacantha Willd. subsp. campylacantha (Hochst. ex A. Rich.) Brenan

SYNONYM(S) : Acacia campylacantha Hochst. ex A. Rich.

Acacia polyacantha Willd. subsp. polyacantha

SYNONYM(S) : Acacia suma (Roxb.) Buch.-Ham. ex Voigt, Mimosa suma Roxb., Senegalia suma (Roxb.) Britton & Rose

TAMIL : Celai, Cilai, Cilaiyuncil, Kovil.

Acacia senegal (L.) Willd.

SYNONYM(S) :   Acacia rupestris Boiss., Acacia senegal (L.) Willd. subsp. modesta (Wall.)Roberty, Acacia senegal (L.) Willd. subsp. senegalensis Roberty, Acacia somalensis sensu Brenan, Acacia spinosa Marloth & Engl., Acacia verek Guill. et Perr., Acacia volkii Suess., Mimosa senegal L., Mimosa senegalensis Lam., Senegalia senegal (L.) Britton

AFRIKAANS : Driehaakdoring, Geelhaak, Gomdoring, Grievingerdoring.

AMHARIC : Kontir, Sbansa-girar.

ARABIC : Adaab, سنط سنغالي Sunt senghali , Alloba (Sudan), Asharat, Hashab (Sudan), Subahi (Sudan), Temmar, Tur, Um gebala (Sudan), صمغ عربي   (gum, identical in Persian).

CHINESE : 阿拉伯胶 A la bo jiao (gum), 阿拉伯胶树 A la bo jiao shu , 阿拉伯膠樹 A la bo jiao shu (Taiwan).

CZECH : Arabská guma .

ENGLISH : Gum-arabic, Gum-arabic-tree, Red talah, Senegal gum, Sudan gum-arabic, Three thorn acacia.

FRENCH : Acacia à gomme, Acacia du senegal, Gommier blanc.

GERMAN : Arabicumbaum, Arabisches Gummi, Dreidorn-Akazie, Gummibaum, Gummi-Akazie, Gummiarabikumbaum, Senegal Akazie.

GUJARATI : Goraduja baval, Kagar.

HAUSA : Dakwara.

HINDI : Goraduja baval, Humath, Kher, Khor, Kumat, Kumta.

HUNGARIAN : Akáciamézga , Arabmézga , Arabmézgafa , Gumiakácia , Gumiarábikum, Szenegáli acacia.

JAPANESE :   アラビアゴム Arabiagomu, アラビアゴムノキ Arabia gomu no ki, アカシアセネガル Akashia senegaru, セネガルアカシア Senegaru akashia.

KIKUYU : Mu nyua.

PERSIAN : آکاسیا سنگال    .

POLISH : Guma arabska.

RUSSIAN : Акация сенегальская Akatsiia senegal'skaia, Акация смолистая , сенегальской акации.

SANSKRIT : Sneta khadira.

SPANISH : Acacia del Senegal, Gonahie del senegal , Gutagamba árabe.

SWAHILI : Kikwata,Mgunga.

THAI : กัม อารบิก   Gam aan bik (gum).

ZULU : isiKhambophane, umKhala.

Acacia senegal (L.) Willd. var. kerensis Schweinf.

Acacia senegal (L.) Willd. var. leiorhachis Brenan

SYNONYM(S) : Acacia circummarginata Chiov.

Acacia senegal (L.) Willd. var. rostrata Brenan

SYNONYM(S) : Acacia oxyosprion Chiov. var. oxyosprion , Acacia rostrata Sim,
Acacia rostrata Sim, non Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd., Acacia senegal (L.) Willd. subsp. trispinosa auct. , Acacia senegal (L.) Willd. subsp. trispinosa (Stokes) Roberty, Acacia spinosa Marloth & Engl., Acacia spinosa Marl. & Engl., non E. Mey., Acacia trispinosa Marloth & Engl., Acacia trispinosa Marl. & Engl. ex Schinz , non Stokes, Acacia volkii Suess.

Acacia senegal (L.) Willd. var. senegal

SYNONYM(S) : Acacia cufodontii Chiov., Acacia oliveri Vatke, Acacia rupestris Stocks ex Boiss. , Acacia senegal (L.) Willd. subsp. modesta (Wall.) Roberty var. rupestris (Stocks ex Boiss.) Roberty, Acacia senegal (L.) Willd. subsp. senegalensis (Houtt.) Roberty var. verek (Guill. & Perr.) Roberty, Acacia senegal (L.) Willd. var. platysprion Chiov., Acacia senegal (L.) Willd. var. pseudoglaucophylla Chiov., Acacia senegal (L.) Willd. var. rupestris (Stocks ex Boiss.) Roberty, Acacia senegal (L.) Willd. var. typica Fiori , Acacia senegal (L.) Willd. var. verek (Guill. & Perr.) Roberty, Acacia verek Guill. & Perr., Acacia virchowiana Vatke & Hildebr., Mimosa senegal L., Mimosa senegalensis Houtt., non Forsk.

ARABIC :   أكاسيا فيريك    Akasia firik (as A. verek).

JAPANESE :    アカキアウエレク Akakia vereku (as A. verek), アカシアウエレク Akashia vereku (as A. verek).

PERSIAN : آكاسيا ورك   (as A. verek).

Acacia tomentosa Willd.

SYNONYM(S) : Acacia chrysocoma Miq., Acacia tomentosa Willd. var. chrysocoma (Miq.) Backer, Mimosa tomentosa Rottler, Mimosa tomentosa (Willd.) Roxb.

SINHALESE : Thoua keo.

TAMIL : Anaimulli.

THAI : กระถินพิมาน Gra thin phi maan.

HOW TO CITE THIS PAGE / COLLECTION OF RECORDS

Porcher Michel H. et al. 1995 - 2020, Sorting Acacia Names. Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database (M.M.P.N.D) - A Work in Progress. School of Agriculture and Food Systems. Faculty of Land & Food Resources. The University of Melbourne. Australia.
< http://www.plantnames.unimelb.edu.au/Sorting/Acacia.html > (2008).

REFERENCES
General Bibliography + REFERENCES
Online + REFERENCES
Specific & complementary

Association Flore Réunion, 2001 - 2005, Encyclopedie online de la Flore a la Reunion.
< http://www.flore-reunion.com/frame.html >.

Brenan J.P.M. 1983, III. A. SENEGAL , 3.5 A. senegal: Variation, (iii) Descriptions, synonymy and distributions of varieties < http://www.fao.org/DOCREP/006/Q2934E/Q2934E03.htm#ch3 > & IV. A. NILOTICA, 4.5 A. nilotica: Variation, (iii) Description, synonymy and distributions of subspecies Manual on taxonomy of Acacia species... FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OF THE UNITED NATIONS, Rome, (FAO). < http://www.fao.org/DOCREP/006/Q2934E/Q2934E04.htm#ch4 >.

Fabricius Johann Philipp., 1972 (updated in May 2002). J. P. Fabricius's Tamil and English dictionary. 4th ed., rev.and enl. Tranquebar: Evangelical Lutheran Mission Pub. House. < http://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/fabricius/ >.

FAO, 2008, AGROVOC Thesaurus. < http://www.fao.org/aims/ag_intro.htm >. Arabic, Chinese, English, Hindi, Japanese, Persian, Thai.

F.R.I. 2004, Khair (Acacia catechu), Indian Council of Forestry Research and Education, Dehradun. Forest Research Institute (FRI). 24p. National Forest Library and Information Centre, Dehradun, India. < http://www.frienvis.nic.in/Khair.htm >.

Google Indic Transliteration Labs. 2008, Hindi, Kannada, Malayalam, Tamil & Telugu Transliterators. < http://www.google.com/transliterate/indic >.

Metafro-Infosys , 2008, Tervuren Xylarium Wood Database. Last updated 2008, Tervuren Wood Collection database of the Royal Museum for Central Africa. Research Institute, Africa Museum. < http://www.metafro.be/xylarium >.

Thai-Language.com, 2008, Tree names. < http://www.thai-language.com/id/590052 >.

Thai-Language.com, 2008, English Thai Dictionary and transliterators. < http://www.thai-language.com/dict/ >.

Thai Herb Database, 2000 - 2006. < http://thaiherb.most.go.th/plantlist.php >.

Thingnam Girija et al. 2008, Flowers of India. < http://www.flowersofindia.net/botanical.html >.

U Pe Than, U Kyaw Tun, & staff of TIL , 2005, Myanmar Medicinal Plants , Tun Institute of Learning (TIL), < http://www.tuninst.net/MyanMedPlants/TIL/indx-TIL.htm >, Incl. U Hla Maw, 1959, A List of Burmese Medicinal Plants1, Pharmaceuticals Section, Applied Chemistry, Research Department, Union of Burma Applied Research Institute. < http://www.tuninst.net/MyanMedPlants/UHM/akshara/myan.htm#INDEX-VERNACULAR-NAMES >.

U Kyaw Tun, U Pe Than, and staff of TIL.( Tun Institute of Learning), 2006, Myanmar Medicinal Plant Database. < http://www.tuninst.net/MyanMedPlants/indx-DB.htm#Top >, < http://www.tuninst.net/MyanMedPlants/TIL/famM/Mimosaceae.htm#Acacia-catechu > (accessed May 2008).

USDA, ARS, 2008, National Genetic Resources Program. Germplasm Resources Information Network - (GRIN) [Online Database]. National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland.
URL: http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/tax_search.pl (14 April 2008).

Wickens G. E. et al. 1995, Role of Acacia species in the rural economy of dry Africa and the Near East . FAO CONSERVATION GUIDE 27 . Annex A: Accepted names (bold) of Acacia species mentioned in the text and their synonyms (italics) Cited in the Consulted Literature. < http://www.fao.org/docrep/V5360E/v5360e0n.htm >.

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