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Title Stable isotope studies of nephrite deposits from Fengtien, Taiwan
Creator/Author Yui, Tzenfu ; Yeh, Hsuehwen (Univ. of Hawaii, Honolulu (USA)) ; Lee, Chihming Wang (National Taiwan Univ. Taipei (Taiwan))
Publication Date1988 Mar 01
OSTI IdentifierOSTI ID: 5255482
Other Number(s)ISSN0016-7037; CODEN: GCACA
Resource TypeJournal Article
Resource RelationGeochimica et Cosmochimica Acta ; Vol/Issue: 52:3
Subject580000 -- Geosciences; SCHISTS-- ISOTOPE RATIO;SCHISTS-- PETROGENESIS;SERPENTINITES-- ISOTOPE RATIO;SERPENTINITES-- PETROGENESIS;TAIWAN-- SCHISTS;TAIWAN-- SERPENTINITES; CHEMICAL COMPOSITION;DIOPSIDE;GEOCHEMISTRY;MAGMATISM;METAMORPHISM;MINERALOGY;OXYGEN 18
Related SubjectASIA;CHEMISTRY;EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI;ISLANDS;ISOTOPES;LIGHT NUCLEI;METAMORPHIC ROCKS;MINERALS;NUCLEI;OXYGEN COMPOUNDS;OXYGEN ISOTOPES;PYROXENES;ROCKS;SILICATE MINERALS;SILICATES;SILICON COMPOUNDS;STABLE ISOTOPES
Description/Abstract Metasomatic nephrite deposits (i.e., rodingites) occur between serpentinites and muscovite-quartz schist in the Fengtien area, eastern Taiwan.^The {delta}{sup 18}O values of nephrite range from +4.5 to +5.3{per thousand} and the {delta}D values, from {minus}33 to {minus}68{per thousand}.^The narrow range in the {delta}{sup 18}O values and wide variation in the {delta}D values indicate low water/rock ratios and multiple origins of the ambient H{sub 2}O during nephrite formation.^The ultimate sources of the ambient H{sub 2}O are largely sea water for the early nephrite and meteoric water for the late nephrite.^The temperature of nephrite formation is 320-420{degree}C: the estimated O-isotopic fractionation between nephrite (tremolite) and serpentine (antigorite) is 1.0 {plus minus} 0.2{per thousand} in this temperature range.^Diopsidefels and epidotite are two other kinds of rodingite in the deposits.^The {delta}{sup 18}O values of diopside from diopsidefels range from +3.7 to +4.5{per thousand}, the {delta}D values of clinozoisite from epidotite range from {minus}31 to {minus}34{per thousand} and the {delta}{sup 18}O value of one clinozoisite analyzed is +3.9{per thousand}.^These data suggest that most diopsidefels formed in isotopic equilibrium with nephrite and that clinozoisite was not in isotopic equilibrium with either nephrite of diopsidefels.^O-isotope compositions of both nephrite and diopsidefels cannot give conclusive evidence of their parental rocks.^Circumstantial evidence, however, implies that the nephrite is derived from serpentinite whereas diopsidefels formed from unaltered ultramafic rocks.
Country of PublicationUnited States
LanguageEnglish
FormatPages: 593-602
System Entry Date2001 May 13

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