Gulf of Mexico

Deep water coral
Courtesy of USGS

Gulf of Mexico reefs are divided into two systems: Northern Veracruz and Southern Veracruz. Most of the structures in the northern reef group are platform-like although reef patches do exist. In the southern group all of the reef structures are platforms.

Resource Catalog
1.
Expedition to Help Protect Florida's Oculina Deepwater Reefs
Newswise — On Wednesday, Oct. 12, 2005, scientists will begin a six-day expedition to explore one of ...
2.
Coral reefs in the North Atlantic?
If you overheard somebody talking about coral reefs you would probably think of warm tropical seas ...
3.
Life on the Edge 2004: Exploring Deep Ocean Habitats
Deep-sea corals form important habitats for unique and diverse array of marine life. Live bushes of ...
4.
Pinnacles Deep Reefs - Bathymetry Maps and Image Galleries
USGS biologists have undertaken oceanographic research cruises from August 1997 to June 2003 in the ...
5.
Pinnacles Deep Reefs
The USGS - Florida Integrated Science Center Outer Continental Shelf Ecosystem Project conducts ...
6.
Characterization of Ichthyoplankton within the U.S. Geological Survey’s Northeastern Gulf of Mexico Study Area
Over the period of 1997-2002, the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) undertook a program of ...
7.
Age & Reproduction in Three Reef–Dwelling Serranid Fishes of the Northeastern Gulf of Mexico Outer Continental Shelf
Over the period of 1997-2002, the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) undertook a program of ...
8.
Lophelia Reef Fish & Mobile Megafauna Community Structure, Biotope Affinities, and Trophodynamics
There is a rapidly growing social, political, and scientific awareness of the destruction of ...

1

Highlights

U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2004-1285, Archive of Raw Bottom Photographs collected during Cruise P1-04-GM, Northern Gulf of Mexico, 21-24 June, 2004
This report is the raw data archive for bottom photographs and related tow-camera data collected in June, 2004, in the northern Gulf of Mexico aboard the research vessel R/V Pelican. The photographic images were collected to evaluate whether chemosynthetic organisms existed on the sea floor in association with two sea-floor mud mounds in 1,300-m water depth on the floor of the Mississippi Canyon near lease block Atwater Valley 14.


Recently Discovered Reef is Deepest Known off Continental U.S.
A team of scientists has determined that a coral reef discovered in 1999 is the deepest reef ever found off the continental United States. The reef lies in approximately 250 feet of water off the coast of southwest Florida on a submerged barrier-island named Pulley Ridge. It is a significant discovery that may be unique. Besides hosting the reef, Pulley Ridge survived rising sea level and erosion from waves and currents.

Environmental Studies Program Results at the East and West Flower Garden Banks
Beneath the indigo blue waters of the Northern Gulf of Mexico lie the East and West Flower Garden Banks, a pair of topographic features 12 miles apart and approximately 100 miles southeast of Galveston, Texas. These submarine banks rise from depths of 328 feet to crest in a water depth of only 60 feet.

Flower Garden Banks National Marine Sanctuary
This place is special.... Picture yourself over 100 miles from land, in the middle of the Gulf of Mexico. At times, the seas can be very unforgiving, and the weather can turn foul in an instant. But here, in the midst of this unpredictable Gulf, lie three of the most beautiful and wild places in all the world. Manta rays, whale sharks, coral heads bigger than cars, hundreds of species of fish and invertebrates...

The NBII Program is administered by the Biological Informatics Office of the U.S. Geological Survey
Log In | About NBII | Accessibility Statement | NBII Disclaimer, Attribution & Privacy Statement | FOIA
Science.gov Logo       USGS Logo       USAgov Logo