07/17/98 1
Table 7. Income of Households From Specified Sources,by Poverty Status: 1997 (ALL HOUSEHOLDS)
One or more members received--
Social Security AFDC or other non-SSI cash assistance
Mean amount (dol.) Mean amount (dol.)
Total Number Standard Number Standard
(thous.) (thous.) Percent Value Error (thous.) Percent Value Error
ALL HOUSEHOLDS
Total 102528 27799 27.1 11211 63 3335 3.3 3423 77
Race and Hispanic Origin of
Householder
White 86106 24297 28.2 11487 67 2050 2.4 3283 92
Black 12474 2945 23.6 9150 192 1121 9.0 3396 129
Hispanic Origin 8590 1413 16.4 9151 262 712 8.3 4132 169
Type of Residence
Inside metropolitan areas 82122 21062 25.6 11395 73 2684 3.3 3610 87
Inside central cities 31907 8164 25.6 10796 118 1633 5.1 3626 115
Outside central cities 50215 12898 25.7 11774 93 1050 2.1 3585 134
Outside metropolitan areas 20406 6737 33.0 10637 140 652 3.2 2652 173
Region
Northeast 19810 5725 28.9 11353 118 812 4.1 3868 136
Midwest 24236 6663 27.5 11569 120 730 3.0 3366 161
South 36578 10290 28.1 10824 104 927 2.5 1977 84
West 21905 5122 23.4 11366 151 866 4.0 4602 168
Type of Household
Married-couple families 54317 12569 23.1 13753 104 677 1.2 3612 196
With related children under 18 26430 1604 6.1 10529 344 605 2.3 3711 204
With related children under 6 12600 482 3.8 9550 471 365 2.9 3657 266
Female householder, no husband present 12652 3027 23.9 9323 179 2094 16.6 3578 94
With related children under 18 8822 1282 14.5 8866 300 2023 22.9 3601 95
With related children under 6 3636 395 10.9 7832 421 1153 31.7 3779 131
Nonfamily households 31648 11310 35.7 8996 69 410 1.3 2273 168
Single-person household 26327 10688 40.6 8862 68 275 1.0 2098 220
65 years and over 9923 9165 92.4 9103 75 68 0.7 972 288
Female 7577 7034 92.8 8844 83 57 0.7 1057 344
07/17/98 2
Table 7. Income of Households From Specified Sources,by Poverty Status: 1997 (ALL HOUSEHOLDS)
One or more members received--
Social Security AFDC or other non-SSI cash assistance
Mean amount (dol.) Mean amount (dol.)
Total Number Standard Number Standard
(thous.) (thous.) Percent Value Error (thous.) Percent Value Error
Educational Attainment by
Householder
Less than 12 grade, no diploma 18083 8600 47.6 10244 102 1403 7.8 3842 131
High school graduate, no college 32601 9574 29.4 11416 110 1124 3.4 3194 120
College: Less than bachelor's degree 26310 5486 20.9 11299 130 703 2.7 2995 142
Bachelor's degree or more 25535 4139 16.2 12631 189 105 0.4 3127 431
Work Experience in 1997 of
Householder
Total, under 65 years 81031 7937 9.8 9068 111 3172 3.9 3487 78
Worked at full-time jobs 61676 2939 4.8 7874 160 1096 1.8 2658 110
50 to 52 weeks 52527 2331 4.4 7963 184 476 0.9 2515 172
Worked at part-time jobs 8119 966 11.9 8933 318 593 7.3 3301 159
Did not work 11235 4031 35.9 9972 164 1483 13.2 4174 125
Year-Round Full-Time Workers
No workers 37189 21823 58.7 11589 70 2619 7.0 3592 88
One worker 42484 4648 10.9 10123 165 607 1.4 2815 164
Two workers or more 22855 1329 5.8 8812 228 109 0.5 2733 400
Program Participation Status of
Household Members
One or more members received:
Cash assistance 7082 2395 33.8 7405 186 3335 47.1 3423 77
AFDC or other non-SSI 3335 501 15.0 7051 325 3335 100.0 3423 77
SSI 4343 2095 48.2 7431 204 596 13.7 3187 184
Food stamps 7256 1930 26.6 6889 136 2838 39.1 3522 82
Housing assistance 4778 1736 36.3 7523 151 1126 23.6 3521 133
Energy assistance 2528 1024 40.5 7244 158 723 28.6 3631 158
Free or reduced-price school lunches 7585 1120 14.8 9038 314 1815 23.9 3748 110
Household received both food stamps and
cash assistance 4282 1096 25.6 6259 178 2838 66.3 3522 82
07/17/98 3
Table 7. Income of Households From Specified Sources,by Poverty Status: 1997 (ALL HOUSEHOLDS)
One or more members received--
SSI Food stamps
Mean amount (dol.) Mean amount (dol.)
Number Standard Number Standard
(thous.) Percent Value Error (thous.) Percent Value Error
ALL HOUSEHOLDS
Total 4343 4.2 4964 90 7256 7.1 1683 26
Race and Hispanic Origin of
Householder
White 2983 3.5 4897 111 4721 5.5 1564 31
Black 1137 9.1 4885 158 2260 18.1 1891 51
Hispanic Origin 592 6.9 4739 204 1369 15.9 1875 61
Type of Residence
Inside metropolitan areas 3209 3.9 5144 107 5456 6.6 1694 30
Inside central cities 1904 6.0 5139 136 3325 10.4 1707 38
Outside central cities 1305 2.6 5151 172 2131 4.2 1674 47
Outside metropolitan areas 1134 5.6 4455 187 1801 8.8 1650 65
Region
Northeast 955 4.8 5498 175 1549 7.8 1611 48
Midwest 875 3.6 4648 173 1442 5.9 1683 62
South 1682 4.6 4450 131 2839 7.8 1666 41
West 831 3.8 5722 238 1426 6.5 1797 58
Type of Household
Married-couple families 1240 2.3 5820 196 1687 3.1 1786 55
With related children under 18 609 2.3 6325 323 1346 5.1 1943 64
With related children under 6 244 1.9 6433 566 873 6.9 2017 82
Female householder, no husband present 1144 9.0 5249 182 3308 26.1 2177 40
With related children under 18 678 7.7 5654 258 2998 34.0 2289 43
With related children under 6 235 6.5 5120 365 1639 45.1 2447 60
Nonfamily households 1736 5.5 4080 110 1888 6.0 711 24
Single-person household 1524 5.8 3820 102 1630 6.2 609 21
65 years and over 674 6.8 2957 140 632 6.4 496 28
Female 557 7.4 2885 149 511 6.7 476 30
07/17/98 4
Table 7. Income of Households From Specified Sources,by Poverty Status: 1997 (ALL HOUSEHOLDS)
One or more members received--
SSI Food stamps
Mean amount (dol.) Mean amount (dol.)
Number Standard Number Standard
(thous.) Percent Value Error (thous.) Percent Value Error
Educational Attainment by
Householder
Less than 12 grade, no diploma 2057 11.4 4917 133 3277 18.1 1691 41
High school graduate, no college 1332 4.1 4925 153 2420 7.4 1710 44
College: Less than bachelor's degree 668 2.5 5103 232 1320 5.0 1679 61
Bachelor's degree or more 286 1.1 5156 382 239 0.9 1327 106
Work Experience in 1997 of
Householder
Total, under 65 years 3097 3.8 5472 109 6256 7.7 1820 29
Worked at full-time jobs 878 1.4 4952 201 2312 3.7 1649 44
50 to 52 weeks 616 1.2 5006 263 1110 2.1 1527 62
Worked at part-time jobs 290 3.6 4965 309 1119 13.8 2080 69
Did not work 1929 17.2 5785 141 2825 25.1 1857 44
Year-Round Full-Time Workers
No workers 3328 8.9 4920 100 5646 15.2 1716 30
One worker 772 1.8 5203 229 1428 3.4 1560 54
Two workers or more 243 1.1 4805 390 183 0.8 1634 174
Program Participation Status of
Household Members
One or more members received:
Cash assistance 4343 61.3 4964 90 4282 60.5 1875 36
AFDC or other non-SSI 596 17.9 5657 246 2838 85.1 2331 44
SSI 4343 100.0 4964 90 1951 44.9 1201 42
Food stamps 1951 26.9 4722 115 7256 100.0 1683 26
Housing assistance 1032 21.6 4493 162 2259 47.3 1712 47
Energy assistance 705 27.9 4670 187 1607 63.6 1803 61
Free or reduced-price school lunches 807 10.6 6267 257 3091 40.8 2366 44
Household received both food stamps and
cash assistance 1951 45.6 4722 115 4282 100.0 1875 36
07/17/98 5
Table 7. Income of Households From Specified Sources,by Poverty Status: 1997 (ALL HOUSEHOLDS)
One or more members received--
Housing assistance Free or reduced-price school lunches
Mean amount (dol.) Mean amount (dol.)
Number Standard Number Standard
(thous.) Percent Value Error (thous.) Percent Value Error
ALL HOUSEHOLDS
Total 4778 4.7 2194 26 7585 7.4 614 6
Race and Hispanic Origin of
Householder
White 2975 3.5 2141 34 4992 5.8 601 7
Black 1619 13.0 2279 43 2266 18.2 633 12
Hispanic Origin 754 8.8 2570 83 2003 23.3 634 12
Type of Residence
Inside metropolitan areas 3869 4.7 2228 30 5662 6.9 615 7
Inside central cities 2514 7.9 2271 37 3116 9.8 619 10
Outside central cities 1355 2.7 2149 49 2545 5.1 610 11
Outside metropolitan areas 909 4.5 2050 66 1923 9.4 612 14
Region
Northeast 1409 7.1 2637 50 1187 6.0 592 14
Midwest 1038 4.3 1696 41 1409 5.8 603 14
South 1420 3.9 2058 39 3242 8.9 609 9
West 912 4.2 2289 59 1746 8.0 650 14
Type of Household
Married-couple families 687 1.3 1595 51 3494 6.4 627 9
With related children under 18 451 1.7 1698 68 3452 13.1 630 10
With related children under 6 320 2.5 1680 78 1648 13.1 597 14
Female householder, no husband present 1807 14.3 2532 47 3545 28.0 611 9
With related children under 18 1625 18.4 2589 49 3489 39.6 616 9
With related children under 6 847 23.3 2781 62 1330 36.6 609 16
Nonfamily households 2149 6.8 2082 33 96 0.3 537 38
Single-person household 2037 7.7 1985 26 0 0.0 . .
65 years and over 1059 10.7 1976 37 0 0.0 . .
Female 831 11.0 2006 40 0 0.0 . .
07/17/98 6
Table 7. Income of Households From Specified Sources,by Poverty Status: 1997 (ALL HOUSEHOLDS)
One or more members received--
Housing assistance Free or reduced-price school lunches
Mean amount (dol.) Mean amount (dol.)
Number Standard Number Standard
(thous.) Percent Value Error (thous.) Percent Value Error
Educational Attainment by
Householder
Less than 12 grade, no diploma 1958 10.8 2347 42 2913 16.1 639 11
High school graduate, no college 1642 5.0 2150 43 2735 8.4 614 10
College: Less than bachelor's degree 936 3.6 2023 58 1640 6.2 576 12
Bachelor's degree or more 243 1.0 1923 99 296 1.2 595 26
Work Experience in 1997 of
Householder
Total, under 65 years 3555 4.4 2283 33 7356 9.1 616 6
Worked at full-time jobs 1321 2.1 1889 47 4374 7.1 603 8
50 to 52 weeks 729 1.4 1525 47 3132 6.0 604 9
Worked at part-time jobs 725 8.9 2356 75 1095 13.5 648 18
Did not work 1509 13.4 2593 51 1887 16.8 628 14
Year-Round Full-Time Workers
No workers 3857 10.4 2335 29 3524 9.5 622 10
One worker 817 1.9 1616 57 3210 7.6 602 9
Two workers or more 104 0.5 1542 68 850 3.7 630 19
Program Participation Status of
Household Members
One or more members received:
Cash assistance 1958 27.6 2515 42 2308 32.6 655 13
AFDC or other non-SSI 1126 33.8 2707 62 1815 54.4 667 15
SSI 1032 23.8 2198 46 807 18.6 640 23
Food stamps 2259 31.1 2547 40 3091 42.6 652 11
Housing assistance 4778 100.0 2194 26 1387 29.0 632 14
Energy assistance 745 29.5 2382 66 827 32.7 666 23
Free or reduced-price school lunches 1387 18.3 2455 54 7585 100.0 614 6
Household received both food stamps and
cash assistance 1522 35.5 2590 50 1908 44.5 664 15
07/17/98 7
Table 7. Income of Households From Specified Sources,by Poverty Status: 1997 (ALL HOUSEHOLDS)
One or more members received--
Employer subsidised health insurance Medicare
Mean amount (dol.) Mean amount (dol.)
Number Standard Number Standard
(thous.) Percent Value Error (thous.) Percent Value Error
ALL HOUSEHOLDS
Total 56780 55.4 3577 13 26366 25.7 5182 33
Race and Hispanic Origin of
Householder
White 48248 56.0 3614 15 22964 26.7 5357 35
Black 6227 49.9 3105 37 2743 22.0 3810 103
Hispanic Origin 3968 46.2 3607 49 1402 16.3 4472 166
Type of Residence
Inside metropolitan areas 46988 57.2 3703 15 20227 24.6 5376 38
Inside central cities 16358 51.3 3405 25 7983 25.0 4892 61
Outside central cities 30630 61.0 3862 19 12244 24.4 5692 49
Outside metropolitan areas 9792 48.0 2973 32 6139 30.1 4543 75
Region
Northeast 11203 56.6 3977 27 5562 28.1 5597 67
Midwest 14410 59.5 3967 26 6242 25.8 4841 57
South 19081 52.2 2852 20 9572 26.2 5138 59
West 12087 55.2 3886 30 4989 22.8 5232 70
Type of Household
Married-couple families 35641 65.6 4174 17 11743 21.6 7211 48
With related children under 18 19873 75.2 4384 22 1296 4.9 5471 135
With related children under 6 9268 73.6 4298 31 408 3.2 5426 280
Female householder, no husband present 5776 45.6 2925 32 2483 19.6 4511 98
With related children under 18 3808 43.2 3125 39 732 8.3 3306 171
With related children under 6 1348 37.1 3143 69 255 7.0 3075 276
Nonfamily households 13098 41.4 2251 21 11327 35.8 3224 33
Single-person household 9715 36.9 1973 18 10741 40.8 3120 32
65 years and over 465 4.7 1544 92 9697 97.7 3205 33
Female 316 4.2 1410 78 7436 98.1 3044 38
07/17/98 8
Table 7. Income of Households From Specified Sources,by Poverty Status: 1997 (ALL HOUSEHOLDS)
One or more members received--
Employer subsidised health insurance Medicare
Mean amount (dol.) Mean amount (dol.)
Number Standard Number Standard
(thous.) Percent Value Error (thous.) Percent Value Error
Educational Attainment by
Householder
Less than 12 grade, no diploma 4988 27.6 3222 43 8391 46.4 4236 60
High school graduate, no college 17223 52.8 3486 23 8872 27.2 5335 55
College: Less than bachelor's degree 16033 60.9 3504 25 5090 19.3 5557 72
Bachelor's degree or more 18535 72.6 3820 25 4013 15.7 6348 78
Work Experience in 1997 of
Householder
Total, under 65 years 53973 66.6 3633 14 5425 6.7 4548 64
Worked at full-time jobs 47518 77.0 3662 15 2046 3.3 5508 85
50 to 52 weeks 42182 80.3 3705 16 1703 3.2 5714 87
Worked at part-time jobs 3853 47.5 3358 51 526 6.5 4667 195
Did not work 2602 23.2 3510 59 2853 25.4 3837 94
Year-Round Full-Time Workers
No workers 5695 15.3 2607 35 21173 56.9 4958 38
One worker 31321 73.7 3308 16 4032 9.5 6045 68
Two workers or more 19765 86.5 4283 25 1161 5.1 6277 125
Program Participation Status of
Household Members
One or more members received:
Cash assistance 1192 16.8 3002 80 2643 37.3 3176 109
AFDC or other non-SSI 461 13.8 2768 112 431 12.9 2664 219
SSI 760 17.5 3158 108 2406 55.4 3236 117
Food stamps 978 13.5 2561 70 1821 25.1 2100 101
Housing assistance 620 13.0 2550 92 1746 36.5 2689 86
Energy assistance 255 10.1 2662 121 980 38.8 1864 106
Free or reduced-price school lunches 2656 35.0 3049 44 775 10.2 3537 189
Household received both food stamps and
cash assistance 384 9.0 2498 106 1116 26.1 1968 121
07/17/98 9
Table 7. Income of Households From Specified Sources,by Poverty Status: 1997 (ALL HOUSEHOLDS)
One or more members received--
Medicaid
Mean amount (dol.)
Number Standard
(thous.) Percent Value Error
ALL HOUSEHOLDS
Total 13514 13.2 1923 33
Race and Hispanic Origin of
Householder
White 9633 11.2 1995 40
Black 3263 26.2 1678 65
Hispanic Origin 2263 26.3 1677 76
Type of Residence
Inside metropolitan areas 10321 12.6 1929 38
Inside central cities 5572 17.5 1838 54
Outside central cities 4750 9.5 2034 53
Outside metropolitan areas 3192 15.6 1905 83
Region
Northeast 2825 14.3 2368 80
Midwest 2568 10.6 1951 76
South 4994 13.7 1657 46
West 3127 14.3 1924 66
Type of Household
Married-couple families 4854 8.9 2694 62
With related children under 18 3370 12.8 2679 77
With related children under 6 2045 16.2 2482 85
Female householder, no husband present 4588 36.3 1679 55
With related children under 18 3790 43.0 1568 60
With related children under 6 2016 55.4 1403 71
Nonfamily households 3357 10.6 1057 48
Single-person household 2773 10.5 801 40
65 years and over 1280 12.9 576 28
Female 1035 13.7 545 30
07/17/98 10
Table 7. Income of Households From Specified Sources,by Poverty Status: 1997 (ALL HOUSEHOLDS)
One or more members received--
Medicaid
Mean amount (dol.)
Number Standard
(thous.) Percent Value Error
Educational Attainment by
Householder
Less than 12 grade, no diploma 5127 28.4 1646 54
High school graduate, no college 4550 14.0 1922 55
College: Less than bachelor's degree 2752 10.5 2227 77
Bachelor's degree or more 1085 4.2 2467 117
Work Experience in 1997 of
Householder
Total, under 65 years 10907 13.5 2070 39
Worked at full-time jobs 5147 8.3 2414 54
50 to 52 weeks 3482 6.6 2614 68
Worked at part-time jobs 1586 19.5 1935 94
Did not work 4174 37.1 1696 68
Year-Round Full-Time Workers
No workers 8600 23.1 1458 37
One worker 3737 8.8 2723 70
Two workers or more 1177 5.1 2779 118
Program Participation Status of
Household Members
One or more members received:
Cash assistance 6779 95.7 2127 56
AFDC or other non-SSI 3258 97.7 1885 74
SSI 4111 94.7 2510 81
Food stamps 5914 81.5 1573 46
Housing assistance 2818 59.0 1495 67
Energy assistance 1715 67.8 1552 88
Free or reduced-price school lunches 3811 50.2 2026 72
Household received both food stamps and
cash assistance 4186 97.8 1682 60
07/17/98 11
Table 7. Income of Households From Specified Sources,by Poverty Status: 1997 (ALL HOUSEHOLDS)
Social Security AFDC SSI Food Stamps
Mean agg Stderr agg Mean agg Stderr agg Mean agg Stderr agg Mean agg Stderr agg
ALL HOUSEHOLDS
Total 3.1167E8 4.73575E12 11415534 6.58193E10 21557429 1.68996E11 12214701 3.5507E10
Race and Hispanic Origin of
Householder
White 2.7909E8 4.28146E12 6729968 3.65543E10 14605893 1.16721E11 7384563 2.01449E10
Black 26949775 3.76894E11 3808832 2.1446E10 5554729 4.02565E10 4273890 1.35143E10
Hispanic Origin 12929263 1.7442E11 2941283 1.80672E10 2807832 1.92475E10 2566479 7624427715
Type of Residence
Inside metropolitan areas 2.4E8 3.70877E12 9687960 5.74448E10 16505809 1.33062E11 9242666 2.65043E10
Inside central cities 88141204 1.33182E12 5922416 3.58622E10 9786232 7.77787E10 5675413 1.63617E10
Outside central cities 1.5186E8 2.37695E12 3765545 2.15826E10 6719577 5.52829E10 3567254 1.01426E10
Outside metropolitan areas 71667412 1.02698E12 1727573 8374443815 5051620 3.59342E10 2972035 9002717253
Region
Northeast 64994381 9.79109E11 3140284 1.85214E10 5252377 4.35485E10 2495701 6905713921
Midwest 77081117 1.16668E12 2459136 1.42517E10 4067206 2.8874E10 2426286 7573294612
South 1.1138E8 1.68278E12 1833154 6112141006 7484994 5.34442E10 4729515 1.36151E10
West 58213317 9.07186E11 3982960 2.69341E10 4752852 4.3129E10 2563199 7412869040
Type of Household
Married-couple families 1.7287E8 3.07397E12 2444251 1.60487E10 7218666 6.60471E10 3012799 8844121137
With related children under 18 16888229 3.02015E11 2244613 1.456E10 3853502 4.01993E10 2615505 8076360893
With related children under 6 4601666 6.49924E10 1336145 8737798011 1569287 1.78772E10 1761885 5643319177
Female householder, no husband present 28218651 3.8291E11 7492190 4.24991E10 6006749 4.93337E10 7202026 2.29953E10
With related children under 18 11365922 1.61298E11 7285908 4.14899E10 3836174 3.42012E10 6862805 2.2419E10
With related children under 6 3092756 3.55118E10 4356263 2.574E10 1205075 9182726175 4010310 1.37501E10
Nonfamily households 1.0174E8 1.16419E12 932617 4050712898 7081514 4.38818E10 1342038 1809391448
Single-person household 94720414 1.05759E12 577831 2719544374 5820740 3.21504E10 992731 1078736636
65 years and over 83435308 9.53353E11 66311 221962453 1993091 9512368270 313667 287129136
Female 62205056 6.90487E11 59797 218293709 1607878 7444707592 243249 214893556
07/17/98 12
Table 7. Income of Households From Specified Sources,by Poverty Status: 1997 (ALL HOUSEHOLDS)
Social Security AFDC SSI Food Stamps
Mean agg Stderr agg Mean agg Stderr agg Mean agg Stderr agg Mean agg Stderr agg
Educational Attainment by
Householder
Less than 12 grade, no diploma 88097371 1.21897E12 5390277 3.46154E10 10114389 8.01136E10 5541433 1.67776E10
High school graduate, no college 1.093E8 1.69877E12 3591705 1.89408E10 6560277 4.91882E10 4138976 1.16981E10
College: Less than bachelor's degree 61986140 9.08654E11 2106588 1.04107E10 3406528 2.71838E10 2216594 6346316229
Bachelor's degree or more 52284201 9.09353E11 326964 1852348223 1476234 1.25102E10 317697 684959661
Work Experience in 1997 of
Householder
Total, under 65 years 71974186 9.6712E11 11059626 6.35828E10 16945798 1.39534E11 11386903 3.3843E10
Worked at full-time jobs 23144138 2.73102E11 2913962 1.37396E10 4346694 3.41853E10 3813491 1.04791E10
50 to 52 weeks 18565843 2.2298E11 1196146 5748047766 3081705 2.6165E10 1695575 4509429307
Worked at part-time jobs 8632300 1.15613E11 1957584 1.00871E10 1437701 1.04108E10 2327796 7248792384
Did not work 40197748 5.78404E11 6188080 3.97561E10 11161403 9.49377E10 5245616 1.61151E10
Year-Round Full-Time Workers
No workers 2.529E8 3.87878E12 9408978 5.53699E10 16372317 1.25989E11 9689030 2.87438E10
One worker 47049940 7.16372E11 1709111 8860740421 4017582 3.37203E10 2226871 5862216060
Two workers or more 11711172 1.40596E11 297444 1588638938 1167530 9286346362 298799 901056128
Program Participation Status of
Household Members
One or more members received:
Cash assistance 17734459 2.12674E11 11415534 6.58193E10 21557429 1.68996E11 8029790 2.47161E10
AFDC or other non-SSI 3533016 3.57763E10 11415534 6.58193E10 3370113 2.78505E10 6614748 2.18443E10
SSI 15565124 1.90007E11 1898808 1.09843E10 21557429 1.68996E11 2342619 5585719135
Food stamps 13295472 1.1987E11 9995611 5.75816E10 9214433 6.39635E10 12214701 3.5507E10
Housing assistance 13063818 1.26501E11 3965774 2.31122E10 4635598 3.22696E10 3867541 1.11932E10
Energy assistance 7419041 6.44971E10 2626254 1.48998E10 3292450 2.24781E10 2897721 9203253138
Free or reduced-price school lunches 10124712 1.42045E11 6804235 4.16908E10 5057048 4.92766E10 7313490 2.50101E10
Household received both food stamps and
cash assistance 6861872 5.85673E10 9995611 5.75816E10 9214433 6.39635E10 8029790 2.47161E10
07/17/98 13
Table 7. Income of Households From Specified Sources,by Poverty Status: 1997 (ALL HOUSEHOLDS)
Housing Assistance School lunches Emp sub hlth insur Medicare
Mean agg Stderr agg Mean agg Stderr agg Mean agg Stderr agg Mean agg Stderr agg
ALL HOUSEHOLDS
Total 10484759 2.94486E10 4660109 3797669302 2.0311E8 9.63123E11 1.3664E8 1.01772E12
Race and Hispanic Origin of
Householder
White 6371466 1.7886E10 2997938 2337212775 1.7435E8 8.3122E11 1.2301E8 9.2237E11
Black 3690451 1.03697E10 1434371 1224558924 19337394 8.20407E10 10452779 7.26262E10
Hispanic Origin 1937839 6596127570 1269458 1052410636 14311555 6.70171E10 6269028 5.01951E10
Type of Residence
Inside metropolitan areas 8621032 2.4542E10 3483447 2856916405 1.74E8 8.48011E11 1.0875E8 8.28738E11
Inside central cities 5708846 1.64928E10 1930096 1611426458 55702898 2.57497E11 39048628 2.86529E11
Outside central cities 2912186 8049205478 1553351 1245489947 1.183E8 5.90514E11 69697706 5.42209E11
Outside metropolitan areas 1863727 4906530196 1176662 940752897 29111670 1.15113E11 27889185 1.88981E11
Region
Northeast 3716487 1.24377E10 702580 561531949 44555970 2.2663E11 31134818 2.47796E11
Midwest 1759617 3786783956 849815 685046122 57169811 2.86319E11 30217492 2.0074E11
South 2921825 7253500257 1973325 1554551360 54415803 2.13229E11 49176883 3.83327E11
West 2086830 5970571474 1134388 996539871 46968488 2.36946E11 26106326 1.85855E11
Type of Household
Married-couple families 1095677 2239311047 2189739 1816159819 1.4876E8 7.66985E11 84682436 7.39563E11
With related children under 18 765218 1678210240 2174309 1809782546 87124719 4.57143E11 7090671 5.13634E10
With related children under 6 536881 1157068207 983788 809156666 39833768 2.05292E11 2211731 1.73104E10
Female householder, no husband present 4574446 1.456E10 2167608 1765981374 16894368 6.35372E10 11200428 7.45533E10
With related children under 18 4207731 1.35237E10 2149711 1760212454 11900144 4.60529E10 2421123 1.44312E10
With related children under 6 2356004 7689195685 809587 667564693 4235377 1.68099E10 784328 4442132416
Nonfamily households 4474328 1.13942E10 51484 33008215 29483891 9.61556E10 36517618 1.74868E11
Single-person household 4043539 9208576301 0 0 19171714 5.07697E10 33511395 1.52808E11
65 years and over 2092400 4744921252 0 0 717996 1863965278 31081617 1.4076E11
Female 1667579 3799758842 0 0 445781 877098935 22637019 1.00862E11
07/17/98 14
Table 7. Income of Households From Specified Sources,by Poverty Status: 1997 (ALL HOUSEHOLDS)
Housing Assistance School lunches Emp sub hlth insur Medicare
Mean agg Stderr agg Mean agg Stderr agg Mean agg Stderr agg Mean agg Stderr agg
Educational Attainment by
Householder
Less than 12 grade, no diploma 4593545 1.35945E10 1860652 1622087206 16073200 7.05693E10 35542138 2.54421E11
High school graduate, no college 3530083 9664992299 1679103 1345111550 60046876 2.70907E11 47329500 3.49647E11
College: Less than bachelor's degree 1893643 5051122165 944070 701815785 56186643 2.60351E11 28285989 2.12363E11
Bachelor's degree or more 467488 1137951887 176284 128654761 70803353 3.61297E11 25477892 2.01287E11
Work Experience in 1997 of
Householder
Total, under 65 years 8116036 2.40918E10 4531184 3698273200 1.9607E8 9.36487E11 24672620 1.61963E11
Worked at full-time jobs 2495828 6276205711 2636486 2061263242 1.74E8 8.35647E11 11270312 7.45503E10
50 to 52 weeks 1112045 2174983886 1893274 1468480037 1.563E8 7.56219E11 9733654 6.46125E10
Worked at part-time jobs 1707813 5232462147 709436 624031842 12935573 5.90994E10 2453228 1.57354E10
Did not work 3912395 1.25831E10 1185263 1012978116 9135848 4.17396E10 10949080 7.16771E10
Year-Round Full-Time Workers
No workers 9003865 2.61588E10 2193103 1861440481 14844912 5.47906E10 1.0497E8 7.85457E11
One worker 1320125 3021610401 1931177 1495193769 1.0361E8 4.47882E11 24376171 1.7797E11
Two workers or more 160769 268156884 535829 441035052 84654580 4.60451E11 7285223 5.42917E10
Program Participation Status of
Household Members
One or more members received:
Cash assistance 4924318 1.51964E10 1511128 1350222436 3577319 1.44924E10 8395131 6.07893E10
AFDC or other non-SSI 3049403 1.02611E10 1210361 1110491724 1276960 4616725595 1148152 6695571346
SSI 2268149 5920713340 516732 471980634 2399542 1.03253E10 7785566 5.75137E10
Food stamps 5753688 1.80007E10 2015192 1782989273 2505494 8317825315 3825765 2.18119E10
Housing assistance 10484759 2.94486E10 876387 719024378 1580619 5366499237 4694781 2.17628E10
Energy assistance 1774429 5203026413 550451 519139608 679675 2200026980 1827139 7826232097
Free or reduced-price school lunches 3403511 1.06793E10 4660109 3797669302 8097895 3.01883E10 2740275 1.84716E10
Household received both food stamps and
cash assistance 3941458 1.25386E10 1267168 1159012687 960155 3079776782 2196896 1.18184E10
07/17/98 15
Table 7. Income of Households From Specified Sources,by Poverty Status: 1997 (ALL HOUSEHOLDS)
Medicaid
Mean agg Stderr agg bcell
ALL HOUSEHOLDS
Total 25986898 1.33212E11 2447
Race and Hispanic Origin of
Householder
White 19218861 9.90097E10 2447
Black 5477160 2.74652E10 2447
Hispanic Origin 3795341 1.83448E10 2447
Type of Residence
Inside metropolitan areas 19905306 1.00754E11 2447
Inside central cities 10242586 5.55058E10 2447
Outside central cities 9662720 4.52478E10 2447
Outside metropolitan areas 6081592 3.24581E10 3362
Region
Northeast 6689158 4.24589E10 1905
Midwest 5008873 2.62935E10 2308
South 8273199 3.5335E10 2420
West 6015668 2.91243E10 2443
Type of Household
Married-couple families 13077907 7.27544E10 2447
With related children under 18 9026440 5.1955E10 2447
With related children under 6 5076598 2.48842E10 2447
Female householder, no husband present 7706230 3.88586E10 2447
With related children under 18 5940595 3.04416E10 2447
With related children under 6 2827730 1.23994E10 2447
Nonfamily households 3549505 1.4224E10 2447
Single-person household 2219670 6749454030 2447
65 years and over 737124 966669240 2447
Female 564473 711638230 2447
07/17/98 16
Table 7. Income of Households From Specified Sources,by Poverty Status: 1997 (ALL HOUSEHOLDS)
Medicaid
Mean agg Stderr agg bcell
Educational Attainment by
Householder
Less than 12 grade, no diploma 8436060 4.56669E10 2447
High school graduate, no college 8746031 4.21145E10 2447
College: Less than bachelor's degree 6129064 3.22197E10 2447
Bachelor's degree or more 2675743 1.32106E10 2447
Work Experience in 1997 of
Householder
Total, under 65 years 22575583 1.21866E11 2447
Worked at full-time jobs 12427942 6.16243E10 2447
50 to 52 weeks 9100678 4.67068E10 2447
Worked at part-time jobs 3068524 1.49239E10 2447
Did not work 7079118 4.53177E10 2447
Year-Round Full-Time Workers
No workers 12542684 6.06549E10 2447
One worker 10174274 5.56273E10 2447
Two workers or more 3269941 1.69295E10 2447
Program Participation Status of
Household Members
One or more members received:
Cash assistance 14418918 8.97424E10 2447
AFDC or other non-SSI 6143212 3.54194E10 2447
SSI 10315935 7.06659E10 2447
Food stamps 9299864 4.53083E10 2447
Housing assistance 4212048 2.08083E10 2447
Energy assistance 2660791 1.33343E10 2447
Free or reduced-price school lunches 7722873 4.63761E10 2447
Household received both food stamps and
cash assistance 7042834 3.75276E10 2447