PTM:Proteolytically cleaved into 2 subunits, an extracellular subunit and a seven-transmembrane subunit.,
function:Calcium-independent receptor of low affinity for alpha-latrotoxin, an excitatory neurotoxin present in black widow spider venom which triggers massive exocytosis from neurons and neuroendocrine cells. Receptor propably implicated in the regulation of exocytosis.,
similarity:Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 2 family. LN-TM7 subfamily.,
similarity:Contains 1 GPS domain.,
similarity:Contains 1 SUEL-type lectin domain.,
similarity:Contains 1 olfactomedin-like domain.,
subcellular location:Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.,
subunit:Forms a heterodimer, consisting of a large extracellular region (p120) non-covalently linked to a seven-transmembrane moiety (p85).,
tissue specificity:Expressed very widely in all normal tissues tested. Expression is variable in tumor cell lines, apparently elevated in some lines and absent or markedly reduced in others.,
This gene encodes a member of the latrophilin subfamily of G-protein coupled receptors (GPCR). Latrophilins may function in both cell adhesion and signal transduction. In experiments with non-human species, endogenous proteolytic cleavage within a cysteine-rich GPS (G-protein-coupled-receptor proteolysis site) domain resulted in two subunits (a large extracellular N-terminal cell adhesion subunit and a subunit with substantial similarity to the secretin/calcitonin family of GPCRs) being non-covalently bound at the cell membrane. While several transcript variants have been described, the biological validity of only one has been determined.,
Calcium-independent receptor of low affinity for alpha- latrotoxin, an excitatory neurotoxin present in black widow spider venom which triggers massive exocytosis from neurons and neuroendocrine cells. Receptor propably implicated in the regulation of exocytosis (By similarity).,