Selected Citation

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Document Number

1351

Primary Title

Effects of Temperature and Membrane Fatty Acid Composition on Butanol Tolerance of Clostridium acetobutylicum

Author Name

Kuhn, R. H.;Linden, J. C.

Author Affiliation

Colorado State Univ., Fort Collins, CO

Editor Name

Scott, C. D.

Conference Date

05/13/1986

Conference Name

Gatlinburg, TN,13 May 1986

Published Date

01/01/1986

Detailed Publish Date

1986

Title Source

Biotechnology and Bioengineering Symposium. Proceedings of the 8th Symposium on Biotechnology for Fuels and Chemicals

Volume Number

17

Page Range

197-207

Page Count

11

Document Type

CONFERENCE PAPER

Publisher Name

John Wiley and Sons, New York, NY

Abstract

Several factors affecting the tolerance of C. acetobutylicum to butanol were investigated. Butanol was found to affect membrane integrity, causing an increase in passive proton leakage. Effects of butanol on proton influx correlated well with effects on growth. At toxic levels of butanol (0.25 M), the initial rate of passive proton influx was enhanced by two orders of magnitude. Cells grown in palmitic acid-supplemented medium were hypersensitive to butanol, while those grown in elaidic acid were inhibited to a similar extent as the control. Increasing temperature was found to have a deleterious effect on butanol tolerance.

ISBN ISSN

05726565

Copyright Status

Y - Copyrighted--no reprint permission,

Copyright Statement

Copyright 1993 by the Royal Society of Chemistry

Document Owner

B