QUESTION: Is one side of Jupiter hot and one side cold? At places where the sides meet is the temperature medium? ANSWER from Laura Barnard on March 27, 1997: Jupiter is a huge gaseous planet that rotates just like the Earth so there is one side that is in the light of the sun, and another side that is in the dark. As Jupiter rotates the areas change just like our night and day. Do you think it is cooler in the shade? I do. However you should know that Jupiter has a surface temperature of around 120 degrees Kelvin (-307.4 degrees Fahrenheit), which is VERY cold! The effects of the sunlight during the day cycle are very small so ski clothes and thermal underwear won't keep you warm there!