ISSN: 1052-5378qb9329
AWIC

Ethical and Moral Issues Relating to Animals

Provided by the Animal Welfare Information Center

United States Department of Agriculture
National Agricultural Library

January 1986 - February 1993

United States Department of Agriculture
National Agricultural Library
10301 Baltimore Blvd.
Beltsville, Maryland 20705-2351

QB 93-29

Quick Bibliography Series

Bibliographies in the Quick Bibliography Series of the National Agricultural Library, are intended primarily for current awareness, and as the title of the series implies, are not indepth exhaustive bibliographies on any given subject. However, the citations are a substantial resource for recent investigations on a given topic. They also serve the purpose of bringing the literature of agriculture to the interested user who, in many cases, could not access it by any other means. The bibliographies are derived from computerized on- line searches of the AGRICOLA data base. Timeliness of topic and evidence of extensive interest are the selection criteria.

The author/searcher determines the purpose, length, and search strategy of the Quick Bibliography. Information regarding these is available upon request from the author/searcher.

Copies of this bibliography may be made or used for distribution without prior approval. The inclusion or omission of a particular publication or citation may not be construed as endorsement or disapproval.

To request a copy of a bibliography in this series, send the series title, series number and self-addressed gummed label to:

U.S. Department of Agriculture
National Agricultural Library
Public Services Division, Room 111
Beltsville, Maryland 20705

Document Delivery information:

Read Bullet 16 on ALF for information on Document Delivery services. Read Bullet 15 for "Electronic Mail Access For Interlibrary Loan (ILL) Requests." If the text of this Quick Bibliography file is copied and/or distributed, please include in all copies, the information provided in these bulletins. Ethical and Moral Issues Relating to Animals January 1986 - February 1993

Quick Bibliography Series: QB 93-29
Updates QB 92-51

323 citations in English from AGRICOLA

Tim Allen
Animal Welfare Information Center

May 1993 National Agricultural Library Cataloging Record:

Allen, Tim
Ethical and moral issues relating to animals.
(Quick bibliography series ; 93-29)
1. Animal welfare--Moral and ethical aspects. I. Title.
aZ5071.N3 no.93-29 AGRICOLA

Citations in this bibliography were entered in the AGRICOLA database between January 1979 and the present.

SAMPLE CITATIONS

Citations in this bibliography are from the National Agricultural Library's AGRICOLA database. An explanation of sample journal article, book, and audiovisual citations appears below.

JOURNAL ARTICLE:
 
   Citation #                                     NAL Call No.
   Article title.
   Author.  Place of publication:  Publisher.  Journal Title.
   Date.  Volume (Issue).  Pages.  (NAL Call Number).
 
 Example:
   1                             NAL Call No.:  DNAL 389.8.SCH6
   Morrison, S.B.  Denver, Colo.:  American School Food Service
   Association.  School foodservice journal.  Sept 1987. v. 41
   (8). p.48-50. ill.
 
 BOOK:
 
   Citation #                                   NAL Call Number
   Title.
   Author.  Place of publication:  Publisher, date. Information
   on pagination, indices, or bibliographies.
 
 Example:
 
   1                        NAL Call No.:  DNAL RM218.K36 1987
   Exploring careers in dietetics and nutrition.
   Kane, June Kozak.  New York:  Rosen Pub. Group, 1987.
   Includes index.  xii, 133 p.: ill.; 22 cm.  Bibliography:
   p. 126.
 
 AUDIOVISUAL:
 
   Citation #                                  NAL Call Number
   Title.
   Author.  Place of publication:  Publisher, date.
   Supplemental information such as funding.  Media format
   (i.e., videocassette):  Description (sound, color, size).
 
 Example:
   1                    NAL Call No.: DNAL FNCTX364.A425 F&N AV
   All aboard the nutri-train.
   Mayo, Cynthia.  Richmond, Va.:  Richmond Public Schools,
   1981.  NET funded.  Activity packet prepared by Cynthia
   Mayo.  1 videocassette (30 min.): sd., col.; 3/4 in. +
   activity packet.
 
 
 SEARCH STRATEGY
 
 Set   Description
 ---   -----------
 S1    (ethic? or moral? or bioethic? or philosoph?) and     
       animal?
 
 S2    S1 not morales
 
 S3    S2 and PY=1986:1993
 
 
 
 
ETHICAL AND MORAL ISSUES RELATING TO ANIMALS
1 NAL Call. No.: QP1.A2 SUPPL. 100 years of animal welfare regulation and of experiments with animals in Germany, effects and reasons. Gartner, K. Oxford : Blackwell Scientific Publications; 1986. Acta physiologica Scandinavica v. 128 (554): p. 106-113; 1986. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: German federal republic; Animal welfare; Animal experiments; Animal research; Regulations; Law; Bioethics 2 NAL Call. No.: RA1231.T7B45 Acute toxicity testing, public responsibility and scientific challenges. Zbinden, G. Princeton, N.J. : Princeton Scientific Publishing; 1989. Benchmarks : alternative methods in toxicology / edited by M.A. Mehlman. p. 3-13; 1989. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal testing alternatives; In vitro; Chemicals; Toxicity; Laboratory animals; Ethics; Toxicology 3 NAL Call. No.: HV4704.A54 1987 Address--prisoners or other nations. Hollands, C. London : BVA Animal Welfare Foundation, [1987?]; 1987. The proceedings of the Animal Welfare Foundation's fourth symposium : entitled the Welfare of animals in captivity, held on 13 May 1987 / edited by T.E. Gibson ; assist editor, D.A. Paterson ; secretary, Gill McConville. p. 42-49; 1987. (Symposia series ; 1). Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Domestic animals; Wild animals; Zoological gardens; Stress; Animal behavior; Ethics; Animal welfare 4 NAL Call. No.: S494.5.B563A42 The Ag bioethics forum an interdisciplinary newsletter in agricultural bioethics. Iowa State University Ames : Iowa State University, 1988-; 1988-9999. v. : ill. ; 28 cm. Title from caption. Language: English Descriptors: Agricultural biotechnology; Periodicals; Bioethics; Periodicals; Animal welfare; Periodicals 5 NAL Call. No.: HV4711.I6 1986 Against zoos., 1st Perennial Library ed. Jamieson, D. New York : Perennial Library, 1986; 1986. In defense of animals / edited by Peter Singer. p. 108-117; 1986. Language: English Descriptors: U.S.A.; Europe; Animal welfare; Ethics; Zoo animals; Zoological gardens 6 NAL Call. No.: aHV4701.A952 Agricultural animal care review. Joiner, G. Beltsville, Md. : National Agricultural Library, AWIC; 1990 Oct. Animal Welfare Information Center newsletter v. 1 (4): p. 3, 5; 1990 Oct. Language: English Descriptors: Livestock; Committees; Bioethics; Animal welfare 7 NAL Call. No.: aHV4701.A952 Agricultural Research Service, USDA publishes new animal care directives. Guttman, H. Beltsville, Md. : National Agricultural Library, AWIC; 1990 Oct. Animal Welfare Information Center newsletter v. 1 (4): p. 4, 6; 1990 Oct. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Committees; Usda; Directives; Animal welfare; Bioethics 8 NAL Call. No.: HV4932.C6 "Alcoholic" rats (and other alcohol research using animals) a critique. Cohen, Murry; Young, Constance National Research Information Center (U.S.),American Anti- Vivisection Society, National Anti-Vivisection Society (U.S.),New England Anti-Vivisection Society Jenkintown, Pa. : American Anti-Vivisection Society,; 1989. vii, 127 p. : ill. ; 26 cm. Cover title. Includes bibliographical references (p. 106-127). Language: English Descriptors: Vivisection; United States; Alcoholism; United States; Animal models; Animal experimentation; United States; Bioethics; Animal testing alternatives; Animal welfare 9 NAL Call. No.: HV4701.F7 Alternatives to animal experiments in psychiatry. Stevens, A. Nottingham, NB : The Journal; 1988. FRAME news : newsletter of the Fund for the Replacement of Animals in Medical Experiments (18): p. 6-8. ill; 1988. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal testing alternatives; Animal experiments; Ethics; Psychiatry; Mental disorders 10 NAL Call. No.: KF27.S399 1986b Alternatives to animal use in research and testing hearing before the Subcommittee on Science, Research, and Technology of the Committee on Science and Technology, House of Representatives, Ninety-ninth Congress, second session, May 6, 1986. United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Technology. Subcommittee on Science, Research, and Technology Washington, [D.C.] : U.S. G.P.O. : For sale by the Supt. of Docs., Congressional Sales Office, U.S. G.P.O.,; 1986. iii, 167 p. : ill. ; 24 cm. Distributed to some depository libraries in microfiche. Shipping list no.: 86-881-P. No. 130. Bibliography: p. 148. Language: English; English Descriptors: Medicine; Research; United States; Animal experimentation; United States; Moral and ethical aspects; Vivisection; United States 11 NAL Call. No.: QL51.2.U6A48 Alternatives to animal use in research, testing, and education. United States, Congress, Office of Technology Assessment Washington, D.C. : Congress of the U.S., Office of Technology Assessment : For sale by the Supt. of Docs., U.S. G.P.O.,; 1986; Y 3.T 22/2-2 An 5. vii, 441 p. : ill. ; 26 cm. "February 1986"--P. [4] of cover. "OTA-BA-273"--P. [4] of cover. Includes bibliographies and index. Language: English; English Descriptors: Zoology; Research; United States; Medicine; Research; United States; Animal experimentation; United States; Moral and ethical aspects; Vivisection; United States 12 NAL Call. No.: RB125.S74 Alternatives to current uses of animals in research, safety testing, and education a layman's guide. Stephens, Martin L. Washington, D.C. (2100 L St., NW, Washington 20037) : Humane Society of the United States,; 1986. 86 p. : ill. ; 26 cm. Bibliography: p. 85-86. Language: English Descriptors: Pathology, Experimental; Methodology; Animal experimentation; Medicine; Research; Methodology; Medical ethics; Diseases; Animal models 13 NAL Call. No.: Q1.S37 Animal advocates crusade for the day when animals are freed from lab cages. Jackson, C. Philadelphia, Pa. : Institute for Scientific Information :.; 1990 Sep03. The scientist v. 4 (17): p. 11, 13; 1990 Sep03. Language: English Descriptors: U.S.A.; Animal welfare; Laboratory animals 14 NAL Call. No.: QL750.A6 Animal anxiety and animal suffering. Rowan, A.N. Amsterdam : Elsevier Science Publishers, B.V.; 1988 Jul. Applied animal behaviour science v. 20 (1/2): p. 135-142; 1988 Jul. Paper presented at the "Symposium on Animal Bio-ethics and Applied Ethology," August 1987, Montreal, Canada. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Pain; Anxiety 15 NAL Call. No.: HV4704.A46 1989 Animal care and use policy issues in the 1990s : NIH OPRR/OACU conference, November 16-17, 1989, Bethesda, Maryland. National Institutes of Health (U.S.), Office of Protection from Research Risks, NIH Office of Animal Care and Use Bethesda, Md. : Office of Animal Care and Use, National Institutes of Health, [1989?]; 1990. iii, 79 p. : ill. ; 28 cm. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Laboratory animals; Bioethics 16 NAL Call. No.: SF756.39.A54 1990 Animal ethics committees the role of the veterinarian. Rose, Margaret; Large, Amanda N.S.W., Australia : Australian Veterinary Association, NSW Division,; 1990. v, 96 p. ; 25 cm. April 1990. Cover title. Proceedings of seminar on Animal Ethics Committees, the role of the veterinarian, held 2-3 June, 1989, AVA House, Atarmon, NSW. Includes bibliographical references (p. 88-95). Language: English Descriptors: Veterinarians; Veterinary medicine; Animal welfare; Animal Welfare; Animals, Laboratory 17 NAL Call. No.: HV4701.B4 Animal experimentation: a philosopher's changing views. Fox, M.A. Berkeley, Calif. : Schweitzer Center, San Francisco Bay Institute/Congress of Cultures; 1987. Between the species : a journal of ethics v. 3 (2): p. 55-60, 75, 80, 82. ill; 1987. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal experiments; Philosophy; Ethics 18 NAL Call. No.: SF405.5.A3 Animal Experimentation Ethics Committees: A matter of judgement. Stone, M.; Stone, J. Canberra, A.C.T. : Australian Council for the Care of Animals in Research and Teaching; 1988. ACCART news v. 1 (2): p. 1-2; 1988. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal experiments; Bioethics; Committees 19 NAL Call. No.: HV4933.I33C4 1986 Animal experimentation ethics, essential role in research, and regulation. Chaszeyka, Michael A. Illinois, General Assembly, Legislative Research Unit Springfield, Ill. : Illinois Legislative Research Unit,; 1986. 14 leaves ; 28 cm. (Science Office research note ; S-86-7). Caption title. March 26, 1986. Bibliography: leaves 13-14. Language: English; English Descriptors: Animal experimentation; Illinois; Animal experimentation; United States; Bioethics; Animal welfare 20 NAL Call. No.: QP1.A2 SUPPL. Animal experimentation ethics from an experimenter's point of view. Ehinger, B.E.J. Oxford : Blackwell Scientific Publications; 1986. Acta physiologica Scandinavica v. 128 (554): p. 69-77; 1986. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal experiments; Bioethics; Research workers; Committees; Animal welfare 21 NAL Call. No.: HV4955.A5 Animal experimentation report by the Senate Select Committee on Animal Welfare. Australia, Parliament, Senate, Select Committee on Animal Welfare Canberra : Australian Government Publishing Service,; 1989. xviii, 291 p. ; 25 cm. At head title: The Parliament of the Commonwealth of Australia. Includes bibliographical references (p. 271-283). Language: English Descriptors: Animal experimentation; Australia; Vivisection; Australia; Bioethics; Australia 22 NAL Call. No.: HV4915.A64 Animal experimentation the moral issues. Baird, Robert M.,_1937-; Rosenbaum, Stuart E. Buffalo, N.Y. : Prometheus Books,; 1991. 182 p. ; 23 cm. (Contemporary issues). Includes bibliographical references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal experimentation; Animal rights 23 NAL Call. No.: BL439.5.A55 Animal experimentation: the Muslim viewpoint. Masri, B.A. Philadelphia, Pa. : Temple University Press; 1986. Animal sacrifice : religious perspectives on the use of animals in science / edited by Tom Regan. p. 171-197; 1986. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal experiments; Use value; Religion; Species; Preservation; Slaughter; Food rationing 24 NAL Call. No.: HV4708.S73 Animal experimentation--practical dilemmas and solutions. Hampson, J. Wallingford, Oxon, UK : CAB International; 1989. The status of animals : ethics, education and welfare / edited by David Paterson and Mary Palmer. p. 100-110; 1989. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal experiments; Animal welfare; Bioethics; Legislation 25 NAL Call. No.: QL750.A6 Animal health implications as a result of future livestock and husbandry developments. Ekesbo, I. Amsterdam : Elsevier Science Publishers, B.V.; 1988 Jul. Applied animal behaviour science v. 20 (1/2): p. 95-104; 1988 Jul. Paper presented at the "Symposium on Animal Bio-ethics and Applied Ethology," August 1987, Montreal, Canada. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Sweden; Animal health; Breeding programs; Animal husbandry; Disease prevention; Injuries; Bioethics 26 NAL Call. No.: BJ52.5.J68 Animal liberation and vegetarianism. Sapontzis, S.F. New York : Taylor & Francis; 1988. Journal of agricultural ethics v. 1 (2): p. 139-153; 1988. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Ethics; Vegetarianism 27 NAL Call. No.: HV4701.B8 The animal mind: the philosophy. Ichinose, L.Y. Chicago, Ill. : The Society; 1986. Bulletin--the National Anti-Vivisection Society (2): p. 19-22; 1986. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal research; Bioethics; Philosophy 28 NAL Call. No.: 410.9 P94 Animal pain research. Sessle, B.J. Joliet, Ill. : American Association for Laboratory Animal Science; 1987 Jan. Laboratory animal science v. 37 (special issue): p. 75-77; 1987 Jan. In the series analytic: Effective animal care and use committees / edited by F.B. Orlans, R.C. Simmonds, W.J. Dodds. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal experiments; Animal research; Pain; Ethics; Guidelines 29 NAL Call. No.: 41.8 AM3 Animal pain, scientific ideology, and the reappropriation of common sense. Rollin, B. Schaumburg, Ill. : The Association; 1987 Nov15. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association v. 191 (10): p. 1222-1226; 1987 Nov15. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animals; Pain; Bioethics; Animal welfare; Animal experiments 30 NAL Call. No.: 470 SCI2 Animal research. Barnes, D.J. Washington, D.C. : American Association for the Advancement of Science; 1988 Aug19. Science v. 241 (4868): p. 888; 1988 Aug19. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal experiments; Animal research; Medical research; Animal welfare; Ethics 31 NAL Call. No.: HV4708.P55 Animal research and ethical conflict an analysis of the scientific literature, 1966-1986. Phillips, Mary T.; Sechzer, Jeri A., New York : Springer-Verlag,; 1989. xii, 251 p. : ill. ; 24 cm. Includes bibliographical references. Language: English Descriptors: Animals, Treatment of; Animal experimentation; Moral and ethical aspects; Animal testing alternatives; Animal welfare 32 NAL Call. No.: A00030 The animal research controversy. Richmond, G.; Engelman, M.; Krupka, L.R. Reston, Va. : National Association of Biology Teachers :.; 1990 Nov. The American biology teacher v. 52 (8): p. 467-471; 1990 Nov. Language: English Descriptors: Animal experiments; Animal welfare; Public opinion; Surveys 33 NAL Call. No.: 410.9 N483B Animal rights: a growing moral dilemma. King, F.W. Bronx, N.Y. : New York Zoological Society; 1988 Jan. Animal kingdom v. 91 (1): p. 33-35. ill; 1988 Jan. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Moral values; Endangered species; Habitats; Protection 34 NAL Call. No.: QL55.A1L33 Animal rights advocates: are they threatening human rights?. Locke, E.A. New York, N.Y. : Nature Publishing Company; 1989 Jul. Lab animal v. 18 (5): p. 15; 1989 Jul. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Endangered species; Medical research; Ethics 35 NAL Call. No.: HV4711.A56 1989 Animal rights and human obligations., 2nd ed.. Regan, Tom; Singer, Peter Englewood Cliffs, N.J. : Prentice Hall,; 1989. viii, 280 p. ; 21 cm. Includes bibliographies and index. Language: English Descriptors: Animals, Treatment of; Animals, Treatment of; Moral and ethical aspects; Animal welfare 36 NAL Call. No.: 472 N42 Animal rights and wrongs. London, Eng. : New Science Publications; 1991 Nov23. New scientist v. 132 (1796): p. 11; 1991 Nov23. Language: English Descriptors: Food contamination; Animal experiments; Animal welfare; Ethics; Pressure groups 37 NAL Call. No.: A00131 "Animal rights," animal research, & human responsibility. Greenbough, W.T. Berkeley, CA : Coalition for Animals & Animal Research; 1991. Coalition for animals & animal research newsletter v. 4 (2): p. 10-11; 1991. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Animal experiments; Bioethics; Medical research; Human diseases; Use value 38 NAL Call. No.: HV4708.P75 1989 The animal rights controversy., 1st ed.. Pringle, Laurence San Diego : Harcourt Brace Jovanovich,; 1989. vii, 103 p. : ill. ; 24 cm. Includes index. Bibliography: p. 91-96. Language: English; English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Moral and ethical aspects 39 NAL Call. No.: HV4711.I6 1986 Animal rights in the political arena., 1st Perennial Library ed. Hollands, C. New York : Perennial Library, 1986; 1986. In defense of animals / edited by Peter Singer. p. 168-178; 1986. Language: English Descriptors: United Kingdom; Animal welfare; Ethics; Politics 40 NAL Call. No.: Q1.S37 Animal rights issues. Turner, C.H. Philadelphia, Pa. : Institute for Scientific Information :.; 1990 Nov26. The scientist v. 4 (23): p. 15; 1990 Nov26. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Animal experiments; Moral values 41 NAL Call. No.: 41.8 AM3 Animal rights: some guideposts for the veterinarian. Tannenbaum, J. Schaumburg, Ill. : The Association; 1986 Jun01. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association v. 188 (11): p. 1258-1263; 1986 Jun01. Includes 56 references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Veterinarians; Legal rights; Moral values 42 NAL Call. No.: BF1.J682 Animal rights versus humanism: the charge of speciesism. Shapiro, K.J. Newbury Park, Calif. : Sage Publications; 1990. Journal of humanistic psychology v. 30 (2): p. 9-37; 1990. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Philosophy; Interest groups; Politics 43 NAL Call. No.: BL439.5.A55 Animal sacrifice religious perspectives on the use of animals in science. Regan, Tom Philadelphia : Temple University Press,; 1986. xii, 270 p. ; 22 cm.. (Ethics and action). Includes bibliographies. Language: English Descriptors: Animal experimentation; Religious aspects; Animal experimentation; Moral and ethical aspects; Animals; Religious aspects 44 NAL Call. No.: QL750.A6 Animal stress and strain: definition and measurements. Yousef, M.K. Amsterdam : Elsevier Science Publishers, B.V.; 1988 Jul. Applied animal behaviour science v. 20 (1/2): p. 119-126. ill; 1988 Jul. Paper presented at the "Symposium on Animal Bio- ethics and Applied Ethology," August 1987, Montreal, Canada. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Stress; Environment; Physical strain; Animal behavior; Animal experiments 45 NAL Call. No.: QL750.A6 Animal suffering: the appraisal and control of depression and distress in livestock. Fraser, A.F. Amsterdam : Elsevier Science Publishers, B.V.; 1988 Jul. Applied animal behaviour science v. 20 (1/2): p. 127-133; 1988 Jul. Paper presented at the "Symposium on Animal Bio-ethics and Applied Ethology," August 1987, Montreal, Canada. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Pain; Stress; Abnormal behavior; Depression; Bioethics 46 NAL Call. No.: S1.A375 Animal welfare. Elliot, J.I. Ottawa : Agrican Publishers, Inc; 1986. Agrologist v. 15 (2): p. 10-11. ill; 1986. Language: English Descriptors: Canada; Animal welfare; Intensive livestock farming; Animal husbandry; Livestock sector; Philosophy 47 NAL Call. No.: Videocassette no.972 The Animal Welfare Act philosophy and intent. Ewald, Bruce H. American College of Toxicology, Meeting_1990 :_Orlando, Fla.),Production Plus, Inc Symposium: Animal Welfare Compliance for Study Directors 1990 : Orlando, Fla. Closter, N.J. : Production Plus, Inc., [1990?]; 1990. 1 videocassette (14 min., 40 sec.) : sd., col. ; 1/2 in. VHS. Videotape of a presentation at Symposium: Animal Welfare Compliance for Study Directors; presented at the Eleventh Annual Meeting of the American College of Toxicology, Orlando, Fla., Oct. 1990. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare Abstract: The history and intent of the Animal Welfare Act and the participatory development of regulations is presented. The specific responsibilities of the IACUC and the study director and principal investigator are outlined. The physiology of the USDA to refine skills and develop appropriate attitudes through education is described. 48 NAL Call. No.: QL750.A6 Animal welfare and human welfare. Langford, M.J. Amsterdam : Elsevier Science Publishers, B.V.; 1989 Feb. Applied animal behaviour science v. 22 (2): p. 95-103; 1989 Feb. In the series analytic: Behaviour and Welfare / edited by A.F. Fraser and D. Bryant. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Social welfare; Ethics; Moral values 49 NAL Call. No.: SF601.J62 Animal welfare and societal concerns: an interdisciplinary curriculum. Glickman, N.W.; Glickman, L.T.; Torrence, M.E.; Beck, A.M. Blacksburg, Va. : The Association of American Veterinary Medical Colleges; 1991. Journal of veterinary medical education v. 18 (2): p. 60-63; 1991. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: U.S.A.; Animal welfare; Ethics; Veterinary education; College curriculum 50 NAL Call. No.: SF961.A5 Animal welfare, animal rights, agriculture, and veterinary medicine: changing social ethics and the food animal practitioner. Rollin, B.E. Stillwater, Okla. : The Association; 1991 Jan. Proceedings of the ... annual convention - American Association of Bovine Practitioners (23rd): p. 140-145; 1991 Jan. Meeting held on Sept 13-16, 1990, Indianapolis, Indiana. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Livestock; Animal welfare; Veterinary medicine; Veterinarians; Ethics 51 NAL Call. No.: 49 J82 Animal welfare, animal rights and agriculture. Rollin, B.E. Champaign, Ill. : American Society of Animal Science; 1990 Oct. Journal of animal science v. 68 (10): p. 3456-3461; 1990 Oct. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Bioethics; Legislation; Moral values; Social values; Animals; Intensive livestock farming; Animal husbandry 52 NAL Call. No.: 47.8 AM33P Animal welfare: ethical aspects and practical considerations. Hurnik, J.F. Champaign, Ill. : Poultry Science Association; 1990 Nov. Poultry science v. 69 (11): p. 1827-1834; 1990 Nov. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Livestock; Animal welfare; Bioethics; Basic needs 53 NAL Call. No.: SF781.A542 The animal welfare movement--European perspective. Grommers, F.J. New York, N.Y. : Animal & Human Health, Inc; 1988. Animal & human health v. 1 (1): p. 5-10. ill; 1988. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Europe; Animal welfare; Policy; Ethics; European communities; Directives 54 NAL Call. No.: QL750.A6 Animal welfare practice: primary factors and objectives. Fraser, A.F. Amsterdam : Elsevier Science Publishers, B.V.; 1989 Feb. Applied animal behaviour science v. 22 (2): p. 159-176; 1989 Feb. In the series analytic: Behaviour and Welfare / edited by A.F. Fraser and D. Bryant. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Ethics; Animal production; Veterinary practice; Pain; Animal health; Stress 55 NAL Call. No.: A00025 Animal welfare tests the waters of a human-dolphin bond project. Capaldo, T. New Gloucester, Me. : s.n. :.; 1989. PsyETA - Psychologists for the Ethical Treatment of Animals bulletin v. 8 (2): p. 7-8; 1989. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Ethics; Dolphins; Bonds; Projects; Aquatic environment 56 NAL Call. No.: BJ1012.M37 1986 Animals and the value of life., 2nd ed. Singer, P. New York : Random House; 1986. Matters of life and death : new introductory essays in moral philosophy / Tom L. Beauchamp ... [et al.] ; edited by Tom Regan. p. 338-380; 1986. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animals; Values; Animal welfare; Bioethics; Moral values; Man 57 NAL Call. No.: 410 B77 Animals in behavioural research. Driscoll, J.W.; Bateson, P. London : Bailliere Tindall; 1988 Nov. Animal behaviour v. 36 (6): p. 1569-1574. ill; 1988 Nov. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal research; Animal behavior; Ethics; Animal welfare; Animal experiments Abstract: The value of using animals in scientific studies of behaviour is discussed in the context of recent controversies about animal rights and the increasing regulation of research that involves animals. The special contribution that can be made by ethologists is emphasized. 58 NAL Call. No.: QL750.A6 Animals in food production--American issues. Curtis, S.E. Amsterdam : Elsevier Science Publishers, B.V.; 1988 Jul. Applied animal behaviour science v. 20 (1/2): p. 151-157; 1988 Jul. Paper presented at the "Symposium on Animal Bio-ethics and Applied Ethology," August 1987, Montreal, Canada. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: U.S.A.; Animal production; Animal welfare; Agricultural policy; Animal research; Bioethics 59 NAL Call. No.: QH31.S3A5 1988 Animals, Nature and Albert Schweitzer.. Animals, Nature & Albert Schweitzer, Rev. ed.. Free, Ann Cottrell Washington, D.C. : Flying Fox Press,; 1988. xiii, 81 p. : ill. ; 23 cm. On cover: Animals, Nature & Albert Schweitzer. Includes bibliographical references (p. 74-75). Language: English Descriptors: Schweitzer, Albert; Nature lists; Biography; Animals, Treatment of; Bioethics; Animal welfare 60 NAL Call. No.: HV4915.A5 Animals, science, and ethics. Donnelley, Strachan; Nolan, Kathleen Briarcliff Manor, NY : Hastings Center,; 1990. 32 p. ; 28 cm. Cover title. A special supplement to Hastings Center report, May/June 1990. Includes bibliographic references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal experimentation 61 NAL Call. No.: aZ7994.A56G5 An annotated bibliography of selected materials concerning the philosophy of animal rights. Gleason, Sean J.; Swanson, Janice C. Animal Welfare Information Center (U.S.) Beltsville, Md. : U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, National Agricultural Library, Animal Welfare Information Center,; 1988; A 17.18/2:An 5. [17] p. ; 28 cm. October 1988. Language: English Descriptors: Human-animal relationships; Bibliography 62 NAL Call. No.: Z7994.L3A5 An approach to pain in research animals. Adams, D.B. Nottingham : Fund for the Replacement of Animals in Medical Experiments; 1988 Dec. Alternatives to laboratory animals : ATLA v. 16 (2): p. 145-154; 1988 Dec. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Laboratory animals; Animal experiments; Pain; Anesthesia; Ethics; Diagnosis; Treatment; Animal welfare 63 NAL Call. No.: HV4701.B4 Aquinas' inconsistency on the nature and the treatment of animals. Barad, J. Berkeley, Calif. : Schweitzer Center, San Francisco Bay Institute/Congress of Cultures; 1988. Between the species : a journal of ethics v. 4 (2): p. 102-111. ill; 1988. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Bioethics 64 NAL Call. No.: QL750.A6 Are problems posed by genetically engineered animals?. Church, R.B. Amsterdam : Elsevier Science Publishers, B.V.; 1988 Jul. Applied animal behaviour science v. 20 (1/2): p. 73-82. ill; 1988 Jul. Paper presented at the "Symposium on Animal Bio- ethics and Applied Ethology," August 1987, Montreal, Canada. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Canada; Animal breeding; Reproduction; Genetic engineering; Dna; Bioethics; Ethics 65 NAL Call. No.: QP1.A2 SUPPL. Arguments against tighter restrictions on the use of animals and in favor of experimenter-regulated research. Sinclair, J.D. Oxford : Blackwell Scientific Publications; 1986. Acta physiologica Scandinavica v. 128 (554): p. 243-258; 1986. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Animal research; Bioethics; Regulations; Scientists; Legislations 66 NAL Call. No.: HV4877.A43E96 Aspects of animal symbolism among the Tukulor of Senegal. Dilley, R.M. Aberdeen [Scotland] : Aberdeen University African Studies Group; 1988. The Exploitation of animals in Africa : proceedings of a colloquium at the University of Aberdeen, March 1987 / edited by Jeffrey C. Stone. p. 265-276; 1988. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Senegal; Animals; Symbols; Social classes; Cultural influences; Moral values; Cultural values 67 NAL Call. No.: 41.8 V641 Aspects of farm animal welfare. Oldham, J. London : British Veterinary Association; 1988 Jan02. The Veterinary record v. 122 (1): p. 20; 1988 Jan02. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Domestic animals; Animal welfare; Farming; Bioethics; Legislation 68 NAL Call. No.: 410 B77 Assessment of pain in animals. Bateson, P. London : Academic Press; 1991 Nov. Animal behaviour v. 42 (pt.5): p. 827-839; 1991 Nov. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Pain; Assessment Abstract: Judgements about pain and suffering in animals are required by the law of many countries and by many professional guidelines. Nevertheless, such assessments raise many problems, even in humans. Furthermore, an appeal to continuities between humans and other animals is clouded when, as is still the case, both the evolution and the function of a subjective sense of pain are obscure. Despite these difficulties, the criteria that lead to the judgement that a human is in pain can be generalized with substantial measure of agreement to other animals. This generalization is done on the basis of uncovering comparable mechanisms and comparable behaviour; then the whole cluster of features found in the animal is used to make the judgement. The less similar the animal to a human and the less complex it is, the more difficult is the assessment. The fuzziness of the boundary, between those animals that are judged to feel pain and those that are not does not invalidate the process of assessment. However, the extent to which an animal is given the benefit of the doubt clearly depends on the empathy a person feels for it as well as the type of ethical concerns that motivate the person. 69 NAL Call. No.: S605.5.I45 1984 Basic principles of species appropriate animal production and its ethical, ethological and constructional consequences. Rist, M.; Bar, M. Witzenhausen : Verlagsgruppe Witzenhausen; 1986. The importance of biological agriculture in a world of diminishing resources : proc of the 5th IFOAM Int Scientific Conference at the Univ of Kassel (Germany), Aug 27-30, 1984 / H. Vogtmann, E. Boehncke, I. Fricke, eds. p. 332-338. ill; 1986. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: German federal republic; Switzerland; Animal welfare; Animal housing; Species; Animal behavior; Ethics; Animal production 70 NAL Call. No.: HV4704.A77 Behavioural investigation of pain in animals. Zimmermann, M. Brussels : Directorate-General for Agriculture, Coordination of Agricultural Res; 1986. Assessing pain in farm animals : proceedings of a workshop held in Roslin, Scotland, 25 and 26 October 1984 / edited by I.J.H. Duncan, V. Molony. p. 16-29; 1986. (EUR ; 9742 EN). Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Laboratory animals; Pain; Assessment; Ethics; Animal welfare; Social behavior; Research methodology; Neurophysiology; Animal behavior 71 NAL Call. No.: HV4704.B5 Bio-ethics 89 a report of the proceedings of an international symposium on the control of the use of animals in scientitic research. Animal Welfare Foundation of Canada Cobourg, Ont. : Animal Welfare Foundation of Canada, [1989?]; 1989. 185 p. ; 23 cm. Cover title. Conference held on July 6-7, 1989, Ottawa. Includes bibliographical references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Laboratory animals; Bioethics 72 NAL Call. No.: QL750.A6 Bioethics, behaviour and rational animal care. Amsterdam : Elsevier Science Publishers B.V.; 1986 Dec. Applied animal behaviour science v. 16 (4): p. 301-302; 1986 Dec. Language: English Descriptors: Animal behavior; Bioethics; Animal husbandry; Ethics; Animal welfare 73 NAL Call. No.: 309.8 IN2 Biomedical Researchers: Are they angels--or Murderers?. Cassidy, R. Barrington, Ill. : Technical Pub. :.; 1991 Sep. Research & development v. 33 (10): p. 13; 1991 Sep. Language: English Descriptors: Animal experiments; Animal welfare 74 NAL Call. No.: 381 J825N Biomedical researchers work to counter animal rights agenda. Baum, R.M. Washington, D.C. : American Chemical Society; 1990 May07. Chemical and engineering news v. 68 (19): p. 9-16, 21-24; 1990 May07. Language: English Descriptors: Animal experiments; Animal welfare; Terrorism 75 NAL Call. No.: aZ5071.N3 Biotechnology and bioethics--January 1979-March 1991. Warmbrodt, R.D. Beltsville, Md. : The Library; 1991 Jun. Quick bibliography series - U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Library (U.S.). (91-112): 7 p.; 1991 Jun. Bibliography. Language: English Descriptors: Bioethics; Animal experiments; Biotechnology; Animal welfare; Bibliographies 76 NAL Call. No.: HV4711.I6 1986 Brave new farm?., 1st Perennial Library ed. Mason, J. New York : Perennial Library, 1986; 1986. In defense of animals / edited by Peter Singer. p. 89-107; 1986. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Ethics; Poultry farming; Cage rearing; Pig farming; Factory farming 77 NAL Call. No.: Videocassette no.558 Breaking barriers produced by People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals. People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals Washington, D.C. : PETA,; 1986. 1 videocassette (16 min.) : sd., col. ; 1/2 in. VHS format. A PETA video. Language: English Descriptors: Animals, Treatment of; Laboratory animals; Housing; Animal experimentation; Animal welfare 78 NAL Call. No.: HV4701.A34 Bringing us together. Grandy, J.W. Boston, Mass. : Martinus Nijhoff Publishers; 1986-1987. Advances in animal welfare science. p. 145-148; 1986-1987. Paper presented at the Joint Annual Meeting of the Pennsylvania Academy of Science and the Pennsylvania Chapter of the Wildlife Society, April 18, 1986, Seven Springs, Pennsylvania. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Bioethics; Wildlife; Research 79 NAL Call. No.: Videocassette no.554 "Britches" produced by People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals; compiled by Lori Gruen. People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals Washington, D.C. : PETA,; 1986. 1 videocassette (16 min.) : sd., col. ; 1/2 in. VHS format. "A PETA video"--Container. Language: English Descriptors: Animals, Treatment of; Laboratory animals; Animal experimentation; California; Animal welfare 80 NAL Call. No.: QP1.A2 SUPPL. Burn research--animal experiments. Asko-Seljavaara, S. Stockholm : Blackwell Scientific Publications; 1986. Acta physiologica Scandinavica v. 128 (554): p. 209-213; 1986. Paper presented at the "Second CFN Symposium on the Ethics of Animal Experimentation," August 12-14, 1985, Stockholm, Sweden. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal experiments; Burns; Medical research 81 NAL Call. No.: HV4711.A56 1989 The case against animal rights., 2nd ed. Frey, R.G. Englewood Cliffs, N.J. : Prentice Hall; 1989. Animal rights and human obligations / edited by Tom Regan, Peter Singer. p. 115-118; 1989. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare 82 NAL Call. No.: HV4701.A34 A case against animal rights. Narveson, J. Boston : Martinus Nijhoff Publishers; 1986-1987. Advances in animal welfare science. p. 191-204; 1986-1987. Paper presented at the conference on "Animals and Humans: Ethical Perspectives," Moorhead, Minnesota, April 21-23, 1986. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Philosophy; Moral values; Ethics 83 NAL Call. No.: HV4701.A34 The case against intensive farming of food animals. Mickley, L.D.; Fox, M.W. Boston : Martinus Nijhoff Publishers; 1986-1987. Advances in animal welfare science. p. 257-272; 1986-1987. Paper presented at the conference on "Animals and Humans: Ethical Perspectives," Moorhead, Minnesota, April 21-23, 1986. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Livestock; Poultry; Intensive husbandry; Animal welfare; Productivity; Environmental degradation; Technical progress 84 NAL Call. No.: HV4711.A56 1989 The case against raising and killing animals for food., 2nd ed. Gruzalski, B. Englewood Cliffs, N.J. : Prentice Hall; 1989. Animal rights and human obligations / edited by Tom Regan, Peter Singer. p. 176-191; 1989. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Vegetarians; Food production 85 NAL Call. No.: HV4701.A34 The case against the use of animals in science. Barnes, D.J. Boston : Martinus Nijhoff Publishers; 1986-1987. Advances in animal welfare science. p. 215-225; 1986-1987. Paper presented at the conference on "Animals and Humans: Ethical Perspectives," Moorhead, Minnesota, April 21-23, 1986. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Laboratory animals; Animal welfare; Medical research; Animal testing alternatives; Use value 86 NAL Call. No.: HV4915.F67 The case for animal experimentation an evolutionary and ethical perspective. Fox, Michael Allen Berkeley : University of California Press,; 1986. xii, 262 p. ; 24 cm. Includes index. Bibliography: p. [241]-254. Language: English Descriptors: Vivisection; Animal experimentation; Vivisection; Moral and ethical aspects; Animal experimentation; Moral and ethical aspects 87 NAL Call. No.: HV4711.A56 1989 The case for animal rights., 2nd ed. Regan, T. Englewood Cliffs, N.J. : Prentice Hall; 1989. Animal rights and human obligations / edited by Tom Regan, Peter Singer. p. 105-114; 1989. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare 88 NAL Call. No.: HV4701.A34 The case for animal rights. Regan, T. Boston : Martinus Nijhoff Publishers; 1986-1987. Advances in animal welfare science. p. 179-189; 1986-1987. Paper presented at the conference on "Animals and Humans: Ethical Perspectives," Moorhead, Minnesota, April 21-23, 1986. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Moral values; Ethics; Philosophy 89 NAL Call. No.: HV4711.I6 1986 The case for animal rights., 1st Perennial Library ed. Regan, T. New York : Perennial Library, 1986; 1986. In defense of animals / edited by Peter Singer. p. 13-26; 1986. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Ethics; Pain 90 NAL Call. No.: HV4701.A34 The case for hunting. Robinson, W.L. Boston : Martinus Nijhoff Publishers; 1986-1987. Advances in animal welfare science. p. 273-281; 1986-1987. Paper presented at the conference on "Animals and Humans: Ethical Perspectives," Moorhead, Minnesota, April 21-23, 1986. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: U.S.A.; Canada; Europe; Animal sports; Hunting; Ecology; Interest groups; Wildlife conservation; Attitudes 91 NAL Call. No.: HV4701.A34 The case for hunting on national wildlife refuges. Nelson, H.K. Boston : Martinus Nijhoff Publishers; 1986-1987. Advances in animal welfare science. p. 283-294. maps; 1986-1987. Paper presented at the conference on "Animals and Humans: Ethical Perspectives," Moorhead, Minnesota, April 21-23, 1986. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Hunting; Wildlife parks; Wildlife management; Recreation; Use value; Animal sports 92 NAL Call. No.: HV4701.A34 The case for intensive farming of food animals. Curtis, S.E. Boston : Martinus Nijhoff Publishers; 1986-1987. Advances in animal welfare science. p. 245-255. ill; 1986-1987. Paper presented at the conference on "Animals and Humans: Ethical Perspectives," Moorhead, Minnesota, April 21-23, 1986. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Livestock; Intensive husbandry; Ecology; Profitability; Stress; Animal welfare 93 NAL Call. No.: HV4711.A56 1989 The case for restricting research using animals., 2nd ed. Midgley, M. Englewood Cliffs, N.J. : Prentice Hall; 1989. Animal rights and human obligations / edited by Tom Regan, Peter Singer. p. 216-222; 1989. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal research; Animal welfare; Regulations 94 NAL Call. No.: HV4701.A34 The case for the use of animals in medicine. Merrill, G.F. Boston, Mass. : Martinus Nijhoff Publishers; 1986-1987. Advances in animal welfare science. p. 227-243; 1986-1987. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal experiments; Medical research; Usage; Education; Animal research; Bioethics 95 NAL Call. No.: HV4701.A34 The case for the use of animals in science. Will, J.A. Boston : Martinus Nijhoff Publishers; 1986-1987. Advances in animal welfare science. p. 205-213; 1986-1987. Paper presented at the conference on "Animals and Humans: Ethical Perspectives," Moorhead, Minnesota, April 21-23, 1986. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Laboratory animals; Medical research; Teaching; Use value 96 NAL Call. No.: HV4711.A56 1989 The case for unrestricted research using animals., 2nd ed. Gallistel, C.R. Englewood Cliffs, N.J. : Prentice Hall; 1989. Animal rights and human obligations / edited by Tom Regan, Peter Singer. p. 209-215; 1989. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal research; Animal welfare 97 NAL Call. No.: 410.9 P94 Case studies of ethical dilemmas. Orlans, F.B. Joliet, Ill. : American Association for Laboratory Animal Science; 1987 Jan. Laboratory animal science v. 37 (special issue): p. 59-64; 1987 Jan. In the series analytic: Effective animal care and use committees / edited by F.B. Orlans, R.C. Simmonds, W.J. Dodds. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Laboratory animals; Animal experiments; Ethics; Animal welfare; Committees 98 NAL Call. No.: 275.9 N213 Case study: Integration of animal welfare philosophy. Hixson, M.K.; Avens, J.S. Urbana, Ill. : The Association; 1986 Jun. NACTA journal - National Association of Colleges and Teachers of Agriculture v. 30 (2): p. 12-15; 1986 Jun. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Instruction; Teaching methods 99 NAL Call. No.: Z7994.L3A5 A case study on the impact of clinically-observed abnormalities in mice with gallstones on the ethical admissibility of a projected experiment with gallstone-bearing mice. Stafleu, F.R.; Heeger, F.R.; Beynen, A.C. Nottingham : Fund for the Replacement of Animals in Medical Experiments; 1989 Dec. Alternatives to laboratory animals : ATLA v. 17 (2): p. 101-108; 1989 Dec. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Mice; Pain; Biliary calculi; Bioethics Abstract: An attempt was made to study the impact of clinically-observed abnormalities in mice with gallstones on the ethical admissibility of a proposed experiment using gallstone-bearing mice. Three groups of respondents completed a questionnaire based on a hypothetical protocol of a proposed experiment using gallstone-bearing mice. Differing information was given in the protocols concerning abnormalities in gallstone-bearing mice. Respondents were asked to judge, using a scoring system, the ethical admissibility of the proposed experiment and the degree of discomfort for the mice. Respondents were also asked to defend their admissibility judgements and discomfort scores. Respondents given clinical information considered the degree of discomfort to be more serious than respondents without such information. Respondents given information indicated that their estimate of discomfort was based principally on the clinical information provided. Respondents without clinical information mentioned the lack of such information as a handicap to assessing discomfort properly. Scores on ethical admissibility of the proposed experiment were found to be unaltered by the clinical information. Judgement of the ethical admissibility was based mainly on the anticipated human benefits to be gained by performing the experiment. It is stressed that the specific character of the present study does not allow generalisation of its outcome. 100 NAL Call. No.: Videocassette no.806 Challenge of animals in research Peter A. Doris. Doris, Peter A. Texas Tech University, Health Sciences Center Lubbock, TX : Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center; 1989. 1 videocassette (30 min.) : sd., col. ; 3/4 in. (Animal research training series). U-Matic. Language: English Descriptors: Animal models in research; Animal models in research; Law and legislation; United States; Animal welfare; Laboratory animals Abstract: Examines the current social factors and ethical background affecting the use of animals in research. Describes some of the conflicts which exist in this issue as well as the mechanisms in place to assure humane animal use in experimentation. 101 NAL Call. No.: Videocassette no.807 Challenge of animals in research Peter A. Doris. Doris, Peter A. Texas Tech University, Health Sciences Center Lubbock, TX : Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center,; 1989. 1 videocassette (30 min.) : sd., col. : 1/2 in. (Animal research training series). VHS. Language: English Descriptors: Animal models in research; Animal models in research; Law and legislation; United States; Animal welfare; Laboratory animals Abstract: Examines the current social factors and ethical background affecting the use of animals in research. Describes some of the conflicts which exist in this issue as well as the mechanisms in place to assure humane animal use in experimentation. 102 NAL Call. No.: QL751.P4 The changing image of the hunt in western thought. Cartmill, M. New York, N.Y. : Plenum Press; 1991. Perspectives in ethology v. 9: p. 237-260; 1991. In the series analytic: Human understanding and animal awareness / edited by P.P.G. Bateson and P.H. Klopfer. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Hunting; Attitudes; Bioethics; Animal welfare; History Abstract: Throughout the history of Western culture, hunting has been a symbolic marker of the boundary between the human domain and the wild. Attitudes toward hunting have accordingly reflected changing views of the meaning of that boundary. In classical antiquity, the hunter was characteristically depicted as a warrior on the side of order, battling against the chaotic wilderness. Today, the wilderness is commonly admired as a locus of order and harmony, and the hunter is seen as a participant in that order (by hunters) or a threat to it (by opponents of hunting). This shift in attitudes toward the wilderness dates back to the eighteenth century, and it has been ascribed to reaction against the rise of industrial capitalism. However, antihunting sentiment materialized in Western literature 200 years before that. Its appearance in the Renaissance and its subsequent spread reflect the growth of doubts about the importance and significance of the human-animal boundary. 103 NAL Call. No.: SF601.J62 Changing social ethics on animals and veterinary medical education. Rollin, B.E. Blacksburg, Va. : The Association of American Veterinary Medical Colleges; 1990. Journal of veterinary medical education v. 17 (1): p. 2-7; 1990. Comments by A. Schwartz on p. 6-7. Language: English Descriptors: U.S.A.; Veterinary education; Laboratory animals; Teaching methods; Animal experiments; Ethics; Moral values; Animal welfare; Animal testing alternatives 104 NAL Call. No.: SF487.D7 Chicken and egg who pays the price?. Druce, Clare London Green Print,; 1989. viii, 102 p. ; 20 cm. Includes bibliographical references (p. 98-102). Language: English Descriptors: Poultry plants; Great Britain; Moral and ethical aspects; Animal welfare; Great Britain 105 NAL Call. No.: HV4701.F7 Chimpanzees and the fight against AIDS. Nottingham, NB : The Journal; 1988. FRAME news : newsletter of the Fund for the Replacement of Animals in Medical Experiments (18): p. 3-5. ill; 1988. Language: English Descriptors: Chimpanzee; Animal experiments; Viral diseases; Medical research; Moral values; Animal welfare 106 NAL Call. No.: SF955.E6 Chronic stress in riding horses. Odberg, F.O. London : British Equine Veterinary Association; 1987 Jul. Equine veterinary journal v. 19 (4): p. 268-269; 1987 Jul. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Horses; Stress; Training (animal); Animal welfare; Ethics 107 NAL Call. No.: 410 IN84 A CIOMS ethical code for animal experimentation. Howard-Jones, N. Oslo, Norway : The International Council for Laboratory Animal Science; 1986. ICLAS bulletin. p. 29-38; 1986. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal experiments; Medical research; Legislations; Regulations; Animal welfare; Animal testing alternatives 108 NAL Call. No.: HV4704.A54 1987 Circus animals. Morris, J. London : BVA Animal Welfare Foundation, [1987?]; 1987. The proceedings of the Animal Welfare Foundation's fourth symposium : entitled the Welfare of animals in captivity, held on 13 May 1987 / edited by T.E. Gibson ; assist editor, D.A. Paterson ; secretary, Gill McConville. p. 76-77; 1987. (Symposia series ; 1). Language: English Descriptors: Wild animals; Domestic animals; Displays; Environment; Shelter; Ethics; Animal sports; Animal welfare 109 NAL Call. No.: A00069 Clash over experiments on animals. Detjen, J. Washington, D.C. : The Washington Post Co; 1990 Jun12. The Washington post v. 189: p. 6; 1990 Jun12. Language: English Descriptors: U.S.A.; Animal welfare; Animal experiments; Public opinion 110 NAL Call. No.: HV4701.A45 Classroom dissection: the right to refuse. Moran, V. Westport, Conn. : Animal Rights Network; 1987 Sep. The Animals' agenda v. 7 (7): p. 41; 1987 Sep. Language: English Descriptors: California; Animal welfare; Ethics; Animal experiments; Secondary education 111 NAL Call. No.: QL750.A6 Clinical ethology in food animal practice. Luescher, U.A.; Friendship, R.M.; Lissemore, K.D.; McKeown, D.B. Amsterdam : Elsevier Science Publishers, B.V.; 1989 Feb. Applied animal behaviour science v. 22 (2): p. 191-214; 1989 Feb. In the series analytic: Behaviour and Welfare / edited by A.F. Fraser and D. Bryant. Literature review. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Livestock; Veterinary practice; Ethics; Animal behavior; Behavior problems; Economic impact 112 NAL Call. No.: 41.8 R3224 Clinical veterinary ethology in food animals. Luescher, U.A.; McKeown, D.B. Ottawa : Canadian Veterinary Medical Association; 1987 Jun. The Canadian veterinary journal; La Revue veterinaire canadienne v. 28 (6): p. 304-305. ill; 1987 Jun. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal behavior; Animal welfare; Veterinary practice; Ethics 113 NAL Call. No.: QP1.A2 SUPPL. Comment on ethical committees. Rankin, J.D. Stockholm : Blackwell Scientific Publications; 1986. Acta physiologica Scandinavica v. 128 (554): p. 169-171; 1986. Paper presented at the "Second CFN Symposium on the Ethics of Animal Experimentation," August 12-14, 1985, Stockholm, Sweden. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: United Kingdom; Animal welfare; Ethics; Committees; Inspection 114 NAL Call. No.: SF411.5.C66 Companion animals in society report of a working party, Council for Science and Society. Council for Science and Society Oxford [England] ; New York : Oxford University Press,; 1988. xv, 78 p. ; 21 cm. Bibliography: p. 75-78. Language: English; English Descriptors: Pets; Great Britain; Pets; Social aspects; Great Britain; Pets; Moral and ethical aspects; Great Britain; Pet owners; Great Britain 115 NAL Call. No.: 41.8 AM3 Comparison of the general moral reasoning of small animal veterinarians vs large animal veterinarians. Self, D.J.; Safford, S.K.; Shelton, G.C. Schaumburg, Ill. : The Association; 1988 Dec15. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association v. 193 (12): p. 1509-1512; 1988 Dec15. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Veterinarians; Pet animals; Livestock; Moral values; Sex differences; Tests; Social values; Ethics 116 NAL Call. No.: HV4702.H85 Compassion: the boundless circle. Fox, M.W. Washington, D.C. : The Humane Society of the United States; 1988. The Humane Society of the United States News v. 33 (2): p. 26-27. ill; 1988. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Bioethics; Moral values; Animal testing alternatives; Ecology; Environmental protection 117 NAL Call. No.: HV4701.B44 Computer models and animal experiments: academic, financial and ethical considerations. Hewitt, G. Hamilton, N.Z. : Animal Archives; 1988 Jul. Behavioural & political animal studies v. 1 (1): p. 1-6; 1988 Jul. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal experiments; Ethics; Computer simulation; Simulation models; Teaching 118 NAL Call. No.: A00061 Concern grows that tinkering with animal genetics will erode sanctity of life. Sitomer, C.J. Boston, Mass. : Christian Science Pub. Society; 1988 Jun03. The Christian Science monitor. p. 17; 1988 Jun03. Language: English Descriptors: Ethics; Genetic engineering; Transgenics 119 NAL Call. No.: R724.C67 1989 Contemporary issues in bioethics.. Bioethics, 3rd ed.. Beauchamp, Tom L.; Walters, LeRoy Belmont, Calif. : Wadsworth Pub. Co.,; 1989. xii, 655 p. ; 25 cm. Includes bibliographies. Language: English Descriptors: Medical ethics; Animal welfare 120 NAL Call. No.: TX837.C66 1989 The Cookbook for people who love animals., 5th ed.. Klaper, Michael A. Umatilla, Fla. : Gentle World, Inc.,; 1989. 192 p. : ill. ; 26 cm. Includes index. Language: English Descriptors: Vegetarian cookery Abstract: This vegetarian cookbook contains over 300 totally vegetarian recipes which do not contain meat, eggs, dairy, sugar, honey or cholesterol. The recipes range in difficulty from beginner to gourmet. This publication espouses the philosophical point of view that eating animal products causes pain and suffering among animals and that eating a vegan diet is a spiritual as well as a health issue. 121 NAL Call. No.: HV4877.A43E96 Cosmology, economy and symbolic loading. Willis, R. Aberdeen [Scotland] : Aberdeen University African Studies Group; 1988. The Exploitation of animals in Africa : proceedings of a colloquium at the University of Aberdeen, March 1987 / edited by Jeffrey C. Stone. p. 303-314; 1988. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Africa; Animals; Wildlife; Social customs; Social values; Cultural values; Moral values; Resource exploitation 122 NAL Call. No.: B818.R32 1990 Created from animals the moral implications of Darwinism. Rachels, James, Oxford [England] ; New York : Oxford University Press,; 1990. 245 p. ; 23 cm. Includes bibliographical references (p. 235-241) and index. Language: English Descriptors: Evolution 123 NAL Call. No.: HV4701.A34 The cruel deception. Sharpe, R. Boston : Martinus Nijhoff Publishers; 1986-1987. Advances in animal welfare science. p. 9-18; 1986-1987. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal experiments; Ethics; Health protection; Mortality; Human diseases; Disease control; Interest groups 124 NAL Call. No.: 41.8 R3224 Cruelty to animals and the law. Rozovsky, L.E. Ottawa : Canadian Veterinary Medical Association; 1988 Aug. The Canadian veterinary journal v. 29 (8): p. 668-670; 1988 Aug. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Canada; Animal welfare; Law; Bioethics 125 NAL Call. No.: HV4708.B78 Cruelty to animals the moral debt. Brown, Les, Basingstoke, [England] : Macmillan,; 1988. xiv, 240 p. ; 22 cm. Includes indexes. Includes bibliographical references (p. 226-230). Language: English Descriptors: Animals, Treatment of; Animal welfare 126 NAL Call. No.: HV4701.A53 Cry from the wild--wearing fur is a moral issue. London : The Society; 1988. Animal international - World Society for the Protection of Animals v. 8 (25): p. 6-7. ill; 1988. Language: English Descriptors: Wild animals; Fur bearing animals; Fur; Moral values 127 NAL Call. No.: HV4711.A56 1989 Darwin, species, and morality., 2nd ed. Rachels, J. Englewood Cliffs, N.J. : Prentice Hall; 1989. Animal rights and human obligations / edited by Tom Regan, Peter Singer. p. 95-103; 1989. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Species; Animal welfare 128 NAL Call. No.: HV4701.A45 Data and delusion: the myth of objectivity in biomedical research. McArdle, J. Westport, Conn. : Animal Rights Network; 1988 Jan. The Animals' agenda v. 8 (1): p. 40-42. ill; 1988 Jan. Language: English Descriptors: Animal experiments; Medical research; Bioethics; Group behavior; Objectives; Animal welfare 129 NAL Call. No.: HV4701.A45 Debating the values of animal research. Barnes, D. Westport, Conn. : Animal Rights Network; 1987 Apr. The Animals' agenda v. 7 (3): p. 32-34. ill; 1987 Apr. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Animal research; Stress; Pain; Values; Ethics 130 NAL Call. No.: HV4711.A56 1989 A defense of meat eating., 2nd ed. Narveson, J. Englewood Cliffs, N.J. : Prentice Hall; 1989. Animal rights and human obligations / edited by Tom Regan, Peter Singer. p. 192-195; 1989. Language: English Descriptors: Animal production; Animal welfare; Meat 131 NAL Call. No.: QL751.P4 Differing visions of the human-animal relationship: ambiguity in legal doctrine. Lessley, B.E. New York, N.Y. : Plenum Press; 1991. Perspectives in ethology v. 9: p. 87-118; 1991. In the series analytic: Human understanding and animal awareness / edited by P.P.G. Bateson and P.H. Klopfer. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Moral values; Law Abstract: There is no coherent vision of the human-animal relationship that appears in the law. Rather, different laws reflect different priorities and different ideas about the importance of protection of animals when compared with the interests of humans. The different visions about the moral place of animals reflected in the laws correspond with different visions that members of human society have about the place of animals in the world. While there may be no coherent vision of the human/animal relationship that exists in the law, any single law can be seen as a compromise between the different visions that society has about animals. Historically, the law has treated animals as being fundamentally distinct from humans in a moral sense, and has placed relatively few controls on what humans can do to animals. Recent years have seen this situation change as more and more laws have been enacted to accord greater protection to animals. This change is essentially an adjustment by the law in the vision of the human-animal relationship that it adopts, moving from an extreme view that animals and humans are different to greater recognition of views that accord animals greater moral status. Yet the adjustment by the law has not been complete by any means, and the law has not gone nearly so far as to accord actual "rights" to animals. Instead, the law has increased its regulation of things that humans can do to animals and has created mechanisms by which humans can intervene in the legal system to protect animals. Whether the law will go the next step and allow animals to enter the legal system to protect their own interests appears doubtful, but remains to be seen. 132 NAL Call. No.: HV4701.B8 The dissection question. Chicago, Ill. : The Society; 1990. Bulletin--the National Anti-Vivisection Society (2): p. 6-7. ill; 1990. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Ethics; Animal experiments; Postmortem examinations; Secondary education 133 NAL Call. No.: HV4701.B4 Do moral matters matter--environmentally?. Sylvan, R. Berkeley, Calif. : Schweitzer Center, San Francisco Bay Institute/Congress of Cultures; 1987. Between the species : a journal of ethics v. 3 (4): p. 163-176. ill; 1987. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Environmental policy; Habitat destruction; Moral values; Philosophy 134 NAL Call. No.: Videocassette no.555 Dog lab an unnecessary exercise. People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals Washington, D.C. : PETA, [1987?]; 1987. 1 videocassette (16 min.) : sd., col. ; 1/2 in. VHS format. "A PETA Video"--Container. Language: English Descriptors: Dogs as laboratory animals; Animals, Treatment of; Medicine; Study and teaching 135 NAL Call. No.: 410.9 P94 Doing ethics by committee: problems and pitfalls. Caplan, A.L. Joliet, Ill. : American Association for Laboratory Animal Science; 1987 Jan. Laboratory animal science v. 37 (special issue): p. 45-47; 1987 Jan. In the series analytic: Effective animal care and use committees / edited by F.B. Orlans, R.C. Simmonds, W.J. Dodds. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: U.S.A.; Animal welfare; Ethics; Animal experiments; Committees 136 NAL Call. No.: Videocassette no.846 Don't kill the animal Nina Hagen, Lene Lovich.. Animal liberation, Special extended version.. Hagen, Nina; Lovich, Lene People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals Washington, D.C. : People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals,; 1988. 1 videocassette (7 min.) : sd., col. ; 1/2 in. VHS. "Front the PETA/Wax Trax LP Animal liberation"-- Container slip. Language: English Descriptors: Animal experimentation; Science; Moral and ethical aspects; Animals, Treatment of; Laboratory animals 137 NAL Call. No.: HV4708.S6 The dreaded comparison human and animal slavery.. Dreaded comparison, race and animal slavery Spiegel, Marjorie; Walker, Alice Philadelphia : New Society Publishers,; 1988. 105 p. : ill. ; 20 cm. Cover title: The dreaded comparison, race and animal slavery. Bibliography: p. [104]-105. Language: English Descriptors: Animals, Treatment of; Slavery; Ethics 138 NAL Call. No.: 41.8 AM3 Ecologic and symbiotic approaches to animal welfare, animal rights, and human responsibility. Kronfeld, D.S.; Parr, C.P. Schaumburg, Ill. : The Association; 1987 Sep15. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association v. 191 (6): p. 660-664; 1987 Sep15. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Economics; Ethics; Symbiosis; Ecology 139 NAL Call. No.: S605.5.I45 1984 Ecological ethology and ethics of animal husbandry. Kiley-Worthington, M. Witzenhausen : Verlagsgruppe Witzenhausen; 1986. The importance of biological agriculture in a world of diminishing resources : proc of the 5th IFOAM Int Scientific Conference at the Univ of Kassel (Germany), Aug 27-30, 1984 / H. Vogtmann, E. Boehncke, I. Fricke, eds. p. 339-358. ill; 1986. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal husbandry; Animal welfare; Ethics; Philosophy; Problem analysis; Species; Animal housing; Layout and planning; Animal behavior; Veterinary medicine 140 NAL Call. No.: QL55.A1L33 Education in experimental animal medicine: reaching the investigator and the investigative project staff. Van Hoosier, G.L. Jr; Dennis, M.B. Jr New York : Media Horizons; 1988 May. Lab animal v. 17 (4): p. 40-45; 1988 May. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Laboratory animals; Animal experiments; Medical research; Research projects; Technicians; Education; Ethics 141 NAL Call. No.: aSD11.A42 Effects of animal welfare philosophy on wildlife damage control. Schmidt, R.H. Fort Collins, Colo. : The Station; 1989 Jul. General technical report RM - Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service (171): p. 24-26; 1989 Jul. Paper presented at the "Workshop on Wildlife Damage Control," Apr 17-20, 1989, Fort Collins, Colorado. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Wildlife; Animal welfare; Pest control 142 NAL Call. No.: HV4701.B4 Empathy toward animals and other sentient beings--a very personal account. Bernstein, E. Berkeley, Calif. : Schweitzer Center, San Francisco Bay Institute/Congress of Cultures; 1987. Between the species : a journal of ethics v. 3 (3): p. 149-158. ill; 1987. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Ethics; Pain; Protection 143 NAL Call. No.: aZ5071.N3 Ethical and moral issues relating to animals 1979-1988. Clingerman, K.J. Beltsville, Md. : The Library; 1988 Nov. Quick bibliography series - U.S. Department of Agriculure, National Agricultural Library (U.S.). (89-03): 22 p.; 1988 Nov. Bibliography. Language: English Descriptors: Animal research; Animal welfare; Ethics; Bibliographies; Animal testing alternatives 144 NAL Call. No.: aZ5071.N3 Ethical and moral issues relating to animals, January 1979- March 1990. Clingerman, K.J. Beltsville, Md. : The Library; 1990 May. Quick bibliography series - U.S. Department of Agriculure, National Agricultural Library (U.S.). (90-48): 33 p.; 1990 May. Updates QB 89-03. Bibliography. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Bioethics; Moral values; Animal testing alternatives; Bibliographies 145 NAL Call. No.: QL55.L274 Ethical aspects of animal experimentation. Remfry, J. Chichester [England] : Wiley; 1987. Laboratory animals : an introduction for new experimenters / edited by A.A. Tuffery. p. 5-19; 1987. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Laboratory animals; Animal experiments; Ethics; Moral values 146 NAL Call. No.: QP1.A2 SUPPL. Ethical assessments within legislative systems. Hampson, J. Oxford : Blackwell Scientific Publications; 1986. Acta physiologica Scandinavica v. 128 (554): p. 161-168; 1986. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: U.S.A.; Canada; United Kingdom; Animal experiments; Bioethics; Legislations; Animal research; Regulations 147 NAL Call. No.: QP1.A2 SUPPL. Ethical considerations in relation to pain in animal experimentation. Zimmermann, M. Oxford : Blackwell Scientific Publications; 1986. Acta physiologica Scandinavica v. 128 (554): p. 221-233; 1986. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal experiments; Pain; Bioethics; Guidelines; Animal welfare; Scientists; Research methodology 148 NAL Call. No.: Z7994.L3A5 Ethical considerations on animal experimentation. Sprigge, T.L.S. Nottingham : Fund for the Replacement of Animals in Medical Experiments; 1987 Jun. Alternatives to laboratory animals : ATLA v. 14 (4): p. 307-311; 1987 Jun. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: U.S.A.; Animal experiments; Animal welfare; Ethics 149 NAL Call. No.: HV4708.S73 Ethical dilemmas in animal usage. Broom, D.M. Wallingford, Oxon, UK : CAB International; 1989. The status of animals : ethics, education and welfare / edited by David Paterson and Mary Palmer. p. 80-86; 1989. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Bioethics; Domestic animals 150 NAL Call. No.: HV4708.S73 Ethical dilemmas in experimentation. Rowan, A. Wallingford, Oxon, UK : CAB International; 1989. The status of animals : ethics, education and welfare / edited by David Paterson and Mary Palmer. p. 96-99; 1989. Language: English Descriptors: Animal experiments; Bioethics; Animal welfare 151 NAL Call. No.: 410 B77 Ethical implications of studies on infanticide and maternal aggression in rodents. Elwood, R.W. London : Academic Press; 1991 Nov. Animal behaviour v. 42 (pt.5): p. 841-849; 1991 Nov. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Rodents; Pups; Aggressive behavior; Mortality; Ethics; Experimental design; Stress Abstract: Studies of infanticide and maternal aggression in rodents are reviewed to exemplify general ethical problems arising from research on predation and aggression. Three main areas are reviewed: (1) parental infanticide, when an experimental manipulation causes a parent to harm its young; (2) non-parental infanticide, when pups are placed with a strange adult; and (3) non-parental infanticide, when a strange adult is placed with a mother and litter and aggression between adults may occur. Field experiments are also considered. In each area, constraints on experimental design produce ethical problems; however, ways of minimizing stress are considered. Factors of ethical concern include: (1) observation and intervention to stop both killing of infants and adult aggressive interactions; (2) numbers of pups used in each test; (3) age of the pups; (4) the nature of infanticidal attack; (5) maternal aggression; (6) duration of interactions; (7) use of barriers to protect pups and provision of escape routes for defeated adults; and (8) experimental design and sample sizes. The importance of considering ethical points early in experimental studies is emphasized. 152 NAL Call. No.: QP1.A2 SUPPL. Ethical issues in animal experimentation--view of the animal rightist. Carlsson, B. Oxford : Blackwell Scientific Publications; 1986. Acta physiologica Scandinavica v. 128 (554): p. 50-68; 1986. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Animal experiments; Bioethics; Moral values 153 NAL Call. No.: QP1.A2 SUPPL. Ethical issues in stress research: facts, fiction, and rational decisions. Ursin, H.; Murison, R. Oxford : Blackwell Scientific Publications; 1986. Acta physiologica Scandinavica v. 128 (554): p. 234-242; 1986. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal research; Stress; Animal experiments; Animal welfare; Bioethics 154 NAL Call. No.: aHV4762.A3A64 Ethical issues in the use of wild animals in behavioral and ecological studies. Michener, G.R. Beltsville, Md. : Animal Welfare Information Center, National Agricultural Library, [1989?]; 1989 Sep. Animal care and use in behavioral research : regulations, issues, and applications : based on an invited paper session presented at the 1988 meeting of the Animal Behavior Society / Janis Wiley Driscoll, editor. p. 37-43; 1989 Sep. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Wild animals; Animal research; Bioethics; Animal behavior; Ecology; Animal welfare 155 NAL Call. No.: HV4708.S73 Ethical problems in animal welfare. Clark, R.L. Wallingford, Oxon, UK : CAB International; 1989. The status of animals : ethics, education and welfare / edited by David Paterson and Mary Palmer. p. 5-14; 1989. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Bioethics 156 NAL Call. No.: HV4708.S73 Ethical problems in farming practice. Guy, R. Wallingford, Oxon, UK : CAB International; 1989. The status of animals : ethics, education and welfare / edited by David Paterson and Mary Palmer. p. 87-94; 1989. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Livestock; Animal welfare; Bioethics 157 NAL Call. No.: 410 IN84 Ethical review of animal experiments and possible changes to the law on animal experimentation in the U.K. Britt, D.P. Oslo, Norway : The International Council for Laboratory Animal Science; 1986. ICLAS bulletin (57): p. 18-22; 1986. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: United Kingdom; Animal experiments; Ethics; Law; Animal welfare; Committees 158 NAL Call. No.: 41.8 J8292 Ethical treatment of clinical waste. De Gray, C. London : British Small Animal Veterinary Association; 1990 Jul. The Journal of small animal practice v. 31 (7): p. 355-357; 1990 Jul. Language: English Descriptors: England; Industrial wastes; Animal wastes; Waste treatment; Burning 159 NAL Call. No.: aHV4762.A3A64 Ethical treatment of invertebrates: how do we define an animal?. Mather, J.A. Beltsville, Md. : Animal Welfare Information Center, National Agricultural Library, [1989?]; 1989 Sep. Animal care and use in behavioral research : regulations, issues, and applications : based on an invited paper session presented at the 1988 meeting of the Animal Behavior Society / Janis Wiley Driscoll, editor. p. 52-58; 1989 Sep. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Invertebrates; Bioethics; Animal welfare 160 NAL Call. No.: 41.8 AM3 Ethics and animal welfare: the inextricable connection. Tannenbaum, J. Schaumburg, Ill. : The Association; 1991 Apr15. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association v. 198 (8): p. 1360-1376; 1991 Apr15. Paper presented at the "AVMA Animal Welfare Forum: Enhancing Wellness in Animals and People," Nov. 9, 1990. Chicago, Illinois. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Bioethics 161 NAL Call. No.: HV4711.I6 1986 Ethics and the new animal liberation movement., 1st Perennial Library ed. Singer, P. New York : Perennial Library, 1986; 1986. In defense of animals / edited by Peter Singer. p. 1-10; 1986. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Ethics; History 162 NAL Call. No.: 47.8 AM33P Ethics and the Scientists. Marion, J.E. Champaign, Ill. : Poultry Science Association; 1991 Feb. Poultry science v. 70 (2): p. 284-288; 1991 Feb. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Scientists; Ethics; Administration; Animal welfare; Corruption Abstract: Ethical issues are receiving considerable attention in the scientific community just as in other areas of society. Scientists who have in the past been accorded a select position in society are no longer guaranteed that status just by virtue of their occupation. Science, and scientists, may not yet be subject to the same intense scrutiny as some other professions, but the trend is evident. Scientists do have special obligations due to the nature of their profession, yet incidences of indiscretion are documented. Expectations of scientists in specific areas such as consulting, animal rights, and advocacy are discussed, and some thoughts on the scientist as an administrator are presented. A short summary of actions being taken in the field of ethics is included. 163 NAL Call. No.: TL720.7.A5 Ethics, animal rights, and air transport of animals. Rollin, B.E. Fort Washington, Md. : The Animal Air Transportation Association; 1986 Apr28. Proceedings of the ... International Conference of the Animal Air Transportation Association (12th): p. 75-79; 1986 Apr28. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Bioethics; Transport of animals 164 NAL Call. No.: 424.8 AM3 Ethics in beekeeping. I. Ellis, M. Hamilton, Ill. : Dadant & Sons; 1990 Mar. American bee journal v. 130 (3): p. 169-170; 1990 Mar. Language: English Descriptors: Beekeeping; Beekeepers; Ethics 165 NAL Call. No.: QP1.A2 SUPPL. The ethics of animal experimentation in the field of shock and trauma research. Lewis, D.H. Oxford : Blackwell Scientific Publications; 1986. Acta physiologica Scandinavica v. 128 (554): p. 214-220; 1986. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal experiments; Animal research; Bioethics; Shock; Trauma 166 NAL Call. No.: QP1.A2 Suppl.554 The ethics of animal experimentation proceedings of the Second CFN Symposium held in Stockholm, Sweden August 12-14, 1985. Thelestam, Monica; Gunnarsson, Anders Sweden, Centrala Forsoksdjursnamnden CFN Symposium 2nd : 1985 : Stockholm, Sweden. Stockholm : Published for the Scandinavian Physiological Society by Blackwell Scientific Publications,; 1986. 269 p. : ill. ; 24 cm. (Acta physiologica Scandinavica ; v. 128 Supplementum, 554). Includes bibliographies. Language: English Descriptors: Animal experimentation; Moral and religious aspects; Congresses; Laboratory animals; CoOngresses; Animal welfare; Moral and religious aspects; Congresses 167 NAL Call. No.: R853.A53E74 1991 The Ethics of using animals in biomedical research the report of a working party of the Institute of Medical Ethics. Smith, Jane A.; Boyd, Kenneth M. Institute of Medical Ethics (Great Britain) Oxford ; New York : Oxford University Press,; 1991. xvi, 352 p. : ill. ; 24 cm. Includes index. Language: English Descriptors: Animal experimentation 168 NAL Call. No.: 389.8 J824 Ethics: responsible scientific conduct. Monsen, E.R.; Vanderpool, H.Y.; Halsted, C.H.; McNutt, K.W.; Sandstead, H.H. Baltimore, Md. : American Society for Clinical Nutrition; 1991 Jul. American journal of clinical nutrition v. 54 (1): p. 1-5; 1991 Jul. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Ethics; Research policy; Human experimentation; Animal experiments; Professional ethics; Data communication Abstract: The purpose of this paper is to identify ethical issues and questions relevant to scientific conduct. The authors discuss: 1) what ethics is and is not, 2) ethical treatment of human and nonhuman subjects, 3) ethical interactions with colleagues and trainees and 4) ethical behavior toward the public, media and funding sources. 169 NAL Call. No.: HV4701.A34 Ethics, welfare, and laboratory animal management. Allan, D.J.; Blackshaw, J.K. Boston : Martinus Nijhoff Publishers; 1986-1987. Advances in animal welfare science. p. 1-8; 1986-1987. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal experiments; Laboratory animals; Ethics; Animal welfare; Animal testing alternatives; Laboratory rearing 170 NAL Call. No.: S605.5.I45 1984 Ethological aspects of the behavior of hens in relation to different housing systems. Folsch, D.W. Witzenhausen : Verlagsgruppe Witzenhausen; 1986. The importance of biological agriculture in a world of diminishing resources : proc of the 5th IFOAM Int Scientific Conference at the Univ of Kassel (Germany), Aug 27-30, 1984 / H. Vogtmann, E. Boehncke, I. Fricke, eds. p. 396-403; 1986. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Hens; Poultry housing; Animal behavior; Environmental factors; Ethics; Animal welfare; Animal health 171 NAL Call. No.: S605.5.I45 1984 Ethological sound pig production. Gotz, M.; Weber, R.; Rist, M.; Kohn, P.; Konrad, S. Witzenhausen : Verlagsgruppe Witzenhausen; 1986. The importance of biological agriculture in a world of diminishing resources : proc of the 5th IFOAM Int Scientific Conference at the Univ of Kassel (Germany), Aug 27-30, 1984 / H. Vogtmann, E. Boehncke, I. Fricke, eds. p. 380-386. ill; 1986. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Switzerland; Pig farming; Animal welfare; Pig housing; Layout and planning; Design criteria; Ethics; Philosophy; Animal behavior 172 NAL Call. No.: QP1.A2 SUPPL. Ethology in animal quarters. Meyerson, B.J. Stockholm : Blackwell Scientific Publications; 1986. Acta physiologica Scandinavica v. 128 (554): p. 24-31; 1986. Paper presented at the "Second CFN Symposium on the Ethics of Animal Experimentation," August 12-14, 1985, Stockholm, Sweden. Language: English Descriptors: Laboratory animals; Environment; Animal housing; Ethics; Animal behavior 173 NAL Call. No.: HV4701.B4 Everyday morality and animal rights. Sapontzis, S.F. Berkeley, Calif. : Schweitzer Center, San Francisco Bay Institute/Congress of Cultures; 1987. Between the species : a journal of ethics v. 3 (3): p. 107-118. ill; 1987. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Philosophy; Moral values 174 NAL Call. No.: HV4701.B4 The evolution of animals in moral philosophy. Sapontzis, S.F. Berkeley, Calif. : Schweitzer Center, San Francisco Bay Institute/Congress of Cultures; 1987. Between the species : a journal of ethics v. 3 (2): p. 61-65, 74-75. ill; 1987. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animals; Evolution; Philosophy; Natural resources; Animal welfare 175 NAL Call. No.: R853.A53E86 1990 The Experimental animal in biomedical research. Rollin, Bernard E.; Kesel, M. Lynne Boca Raton, Fla. : CRC Press, 1990-; 1990-9999. v. <1- > : ill. ; 27 cm. Includes bibliographical references and indexes. Language: English Descriptors: Animal experimentation 176 NAL Call. No.: HV4701.A35 An expert: light at the end of the tunnel?. Loew, F.M. Denver, Colo. : American Humane Association, Animal Protection Division; 1988. Advocate v. 6 (4): p. 7-8. ill; 1988. Language: English Descriptors: U.S.A.; Animal welfare; Veterinary medicine; Organizations; Veterinary education; Ethics; Pet animals; Population control 177 NAL Call. No.: GF80.E5 An extension of Rawls' theory of justice to environmental ethics. Singer, B.A. Athens, Ga. : Environmental Philosophy, Inc; 1988. Environmental ethics v. 10 (3): p. 217-231; 1988. Literature review. Language: English Descriptors: Environmental assessment; Animal welfare; Ethics; Nature conservation; Environmental pollution; Religion 178 NAL Call. No.: QL750.A6 Farming beyond the ability for pigs to adapt. Putten, G. van Amsterdam : Elsevier Science Publishers, B.V.; 1988 Jul. Applied animal behaviour science v. 20 (1/2): p. 63-71; 1988 Jul. Paper presented at the "Symposium on Animal Bio-ethics and Applied Ethology," August 1987, Montreal, Canada. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Pig farming; Environment; Adaptation; Animal behavior; Pig housing; Intensive livestock farming 179 NAL Call. No.: BJ52.5.J68 Farming salmon ethically. Needham, E.A.; Lehman, H. Guelph, Ontario, Canada : University of Guelph; 1991. Journal of agricultural & environmental ethics v. 4 (1): p. 78-81; 1991. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Salmon culture; Ethics; Quality of life; Animal welfare 180 NAL Call. No.: 410 B77 Field experiments in animal behaviour: methods and ethics. Cuthill, I. London : Academic Press; 1991 Dec. Animal behaviour v. 42 (pt.6): p. 1007-1014; 1991 Dec. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal experiments; Ethics; Animal behavior; Field experimentation; Animal welfare Abstract: Field experiments have a central role in ethology and behavioural ecology, yet they engender peculiar ethical problems which are rarely addressed. Ethical concerns with such experiments are broadly classed into issues of suffering, the sanctity of life, individual rights', and conservation. The latter, involving manipulation of the animal's environment, is particularly important in field as distinct from laboratory experimentation. This paper seeks to stimulate debate about such ethical concerns amongst ethologists and behavioural ecologists. To do so, currently popular research methods in experimental field studies of behaviour are reviewed. Ethical concerns relevant to each methodology are then addressed. 181 NAL Call. No.: HV4711.I6 1986 Fighting to win., 1st Perennial Library ed. Spira, H. New York : Perennial Library, 1986; 1986. In defense of animals / edited by Peter Singer. p. 194-208; 1986. Language: English Descriptors: U.S.A.; Animal welfare; Ethics; History; Animal experiments; Legislation 182 NAL Call. No.: QL751.F73 From animal behaviour to animal bioethics a behavioural route to animal bioethics : a collection of applied ethological commentaries. Fraser, Andrew Ferguson Amsterdam : Netherlands : Elsevier,; 1987. 105 p. ; 25 cm. Includes bibliographies and index. Language: English Descriptors: Animal behavior; Bioethics; Animal welfare 183 NAL Call. No.: QL750.A6 Future factors and biotechnology applications in animal husbandry. Williams, C.M. Amsterdam : Elsevier Science Publishers, B.V.; 1988 Jul. Applied animal behaviour science v. 20 (1/2): p. 183-189; 1988 Jul. Panel discussion. Language: English Descriptors: Animal husbandry; Biotechnology; Animal welfare; Environment; Bioethics 184 NAL Call. No.: QL750.A6 Genetic engineering biotechnology: animal welfare and environmental concerns. Fox, M.W. Amsterdam : Elsevier Science Publishers, B.V.; 1988 Jul. Applied animal behaviour science v. 20 (1/2): p. 83-94; 1988 Jul. Paper presented at the "Symposium on Animal Bio-ethics and Applied Ethology," August 1987, Montreal, Canada. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: U.S.A.; Animal welfare; Genetic engineering; Biotechnology; Environment; Bioethics 185 NAL Call. No.: 389.8 B77 Genetic manipulation for food production: social and ethical issues for consumers. Straughan, R. Bradford : MCB University Press; 1990. British food journal v. 92 (7): p. 13-26; 1990. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Food industry; Food research; Food biotechnology; Genetic engineering; Ethics; Social impact; Food safety; Food quality; Productivity; Risk; Food production Abstract: The issue of the genetic manipulation of plants, animals and microbes is addressed within the context of food production. Genetic manipulation is defined within the wider area of biotechnology and some of the main benefits of its use are summarized; safety and risk are examined and some of the socioeconomic problems it can create are discussed. It is concluded that the technique can offer great potential benefits in terms of increased quantity and improved quality of food, but it raises social/ethical concerns which can be summed up by asking: Is it safe? Is it fair? Is it natural? 186 NAL Call. No.: HV4711.I6 1986 Good dogs and other animals., 1st Perennial Library ed. Clark, S.R.L. New York : Perennial Library, 1986; 1986. In defense of animals / edited by Peter Singer. p. 41-51; 1986. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Ethics; Animal behavior 187 NAL Call. No.: HV4930.H42 1991 Health & humane research helping people and animals.. Health and humane research American Anti-Vivisection Society Jenkintown, PA : American Anti-Vivisection Society, [1991?]; 1991. 23 p. : ill. ; 28 cm. Cover title. Good science, good ethics, good sense. Includes bibliographical references (p. 22). Language: English Descriptors: Vivisection; Animal experimentation 188 NAL Call. No.: 448.9 AM37 Human vs. animal rights: In defense of animal research. Loeb, J.M.; Hendee, W.R.; Smith, S.J.; Schwarz, M.R. Chicago, Ill. : The Association; 1989 Nov17. JAMA : Journal of the American Medical Association v. 262 (19): p. 2716-2720; 1989 Nov17. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Medical sciences; Research; Laboratory animals; Research policy Abstract: For centuries, opposition has been directed against the use of animals for the benefit of humans. For more than four centuries in Europe, and for more than a century in the United States, this opposition has targeted scientific research that involves animals. More recent movements in support of animals rights have arisen in an attempt to impede, if not prohibit, the use of animals in scientific experimentation. These movements employ various means that range from information and media campaigns to destruction of property and threats against investigators. The latter efforts have resulted in the identification of more militant animal rights bands as terrorist groups. The American Medical Association has long been a defender of humane research that employs animals, and it is very concerned about the efforts of animal rights and welfare groups to interfere with research. Recently, the Association prepared a detailed analysis of the controversy over the use of animals in research, and the consequences for research and clinical medicine if the philosophy of animal rights activists were to prevail in society. This article is a condensation of the Association's analysis. 189 NAL Call. No.: 41.8 AM3 Humane euthanasia and companion animal death: Caring for the animal, the client, and the veterinarian. Hart, L.A.; Hart, B.L.; Mader, B. Schaumburg, Ill. : The Association; 1990 Nov15. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association v. 197 (10): p. 1292-1299; 1990 Nov15. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Pets; Euthanasia; Death; Pet care; Veterinarians; Customer relations; Ethics 190 NAL Call. No.: HV4701.A34 Humans and other animals: a biological and ethical perspective. Montagu, A. Boston : Martinus Nijhoff Publishers; 1986-1987. Advances in animal welfare science. p. 165-177; 1986-1987. Paper presented at the conference on "Animals and Humans: Ethical Perspectives," Moorhead, Minnesota, April 21-23, 1986. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Man; Animals; Relationships; Ethics; Animal welfare 191 NAL Call. No.: HV4711.I6 1986 Images of death and life: food animal production and the vegetarian option., 1st Perennial Library ed. Schleifer, H. New York : Perennial Library, 1986; 1986. In defense of animals / edited by Peter Singer. p. 63-73; 1986. Language: English Descriptors: Animal production; Animal welfare; Ethics; Abattoirs; Meat and livestock industry 192 NAL Call. No.: QL750.A6 Improving the life of farm livestock: a Canadian point of view. Tennessen, T. Amsterdam : Elsevier Science Publishers, B.V.; 1988 Jul. Applied animal behaviour science v. 20 (1/2): p. 159-163; 1988 Jul. Paper presented at the "Symposium on Animal Bio-ethics and Applied Ethology," August 1987, Montreal, Canada. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Canada; Livestock farming; Animal welfare; Legislation; Protection 193 NAL Call. No.: Videocassette no.1080 In defense of animals a portrait of Peter Singer.. A portrait of Peter Singer Akeret, Julie Bullfrog Films, Inc Oley, Pa. : Bullfrog Films,; 1989. 1 videocassette (28 min.) : sd., col. ; 1/2 in. Cassette label sa ys 1990 copyright. "INDEF VH 50081 11/07/90"-- Container. Language: English Descriptors: Singer, Peter; Biographical films; Animal welfare Abstract: An introduction to Peter Singer, his philosophy on animal rights and his life. 194 NAL Call. No.: TX392.A1V44 The incredible egg story. Mason, J. New York, N.Y. : Vegetarian Life & Times; 1986 Jan. Vegetarian times (101): p. 24-27. ill; 1986 Jan. Language: English Descriptors: Egg production; Hens; Animal welfare; Vegetarianism; Ethics; Food beliefs Abstract: The egg, once regarded as the ideal protein food, is now becoming a questionable commodity. Some consumers believe that today's "mass-produced" eggs are not as flavorful as eggs produced in bygone times. The main concern is the egg's high cholesterol content and possible adverse effects of feed additive residues. No longer the barnyard roamer, chickens are packed into tightly arranged cages to lay eggs for two years and then are sold for food processing. A host of pesticides and antibiotics is used for disease prevention and increased production. These and other practices regarded by the author as inhumane are described. A brief discussion of egg alternatives, such as scrambled tofu, is included.(jd-b) 195 NAL Call. No.: SF601.J62 An instrument to measure attitudes towards animal uses. Crowell, W.A.; Smith, F.N.; Oliver, J.S.; Simpson, R.D.; Adams, D. Blacksburg, Va. : The Association of American Veterinary Medical Colleges; 1987. Journal of veterinary medical education v. 14 (1): p. 21-23; 1987. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: U.S.A.; Veterinary medicine; Students; Animal experiments; Ethics; Attitudes; Measurement; Animal welfare 196 NAL Call. No.: HV4704.I52 1991 International Conference on Farm Animal Welfare ethical, scientific and technological perspectives, Aspen Institute for Humanistic Studies, Queenstown, Maryland, June 7-10, 1991. Aspen Institute, University of Maryland at College Park, Dept. of Animal Science International Conference on Farm Animal Welfare 1991 : Aspen Institute for Humanistic Studies. Queenstown : Md.? : The Institute?,; 1991. 61 leaves ; 28 cm. Cover title. At head of title: The University of Maryland, College Park, Dept. of Animal Science. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Domestic animals 197 NAL Call. No.: QL55.I572 International Foundation for Ethical Research [newsletter]. International Foundation for Ethical Research Chicago, IL : The Foundation,; 1987-9999. v. ; 28 cm. Description based on: Vol. 2, no. 2 (winter 1988-89); title from caption. Language: English Descriptors: Laboratory animals; Periodicals; Animal experimentation; Periodicals; Animals, Treatment of; Periodicals 198 NAL Call. No.: BL439.5.A55 Introduction: Religions and the rights of animals. Bowker, J. Philadelphia, Pa. : Temple University Press; 1986. Animal sacrifice : religious perspectives on the use of animals in science / edited by Tom Regan. p. 3-14; 1986. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal experiments; Animal research; Religion; Cultural values; Ethics 199 NAL Call. No.: HV4711.I6 1986 The Island of the Dragon., 1st Perennial Library ed. Cate, D.L. New York : Perennial Library, 1986; 1986. In defense of animals / edited by Peter Singer. p. 148-156; 1986. Language: English Descriptors: Shikoku; Dolphins; Animal welfare; Ethics 200 NAL Call. No.: QL461.A52 Issues and ethics in commercial releases of arthropod natural enemies. Hoy, M.A.; Nowierski, R.M.; Johnson, M.W.; Flexner, J.L. Lanham, Md. : Entomological Society of America; 1991. American entomologist v. 37 (2): p. 74-75; 1991. Language: English Descriptors: U.S.A.; Arthropod pests; Biological control agents; Natural enemies; Release; Ethics; Problem analysis 201 NAL Call. No.: BJ52.5.J68 It is morally permissible to manipulate the genome of domestic hogs. Blatz, C.V. Guelph, Ontario, Canada : University of Guelph; 1991. Journal of agricultural & environmental ethics v. 4 (2): p. 166-176; 1991. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Pigs; Genetic engineering; Animal welfare; Ethics; Biotechnology; Transgenics 202 NAL Call. No.: BL439.5.A55 Judaism and animal experimentation. Bleich, J.D. Philadelphia, Pa. : Temple University Press; 1986. Animal sacrifice : religious perspectives on the use of animals in science / edited by Tom Regan. p. 61-114; 1986. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Religion; Ethics; Animal experiments; Kosher slaughter 203 NAL Call. No.: Z7164.C45M36 Keyguide to information sources in animal rights. Magel, Charles R. London ; New York : Mansell Pub. ; Jefferson, NC : McFarland,; 1988. xiv, 267 p. ; 23 cm. Includes index. Bibliography: p. [197]-229. Language: English Descriptors: Animals, Treatment of; Bibliography; Animal experimentation; Bibliography; Vegetarianism; Moral and ethical aspects; Bibliography; Animals, Treatment of; Societies, etc; Directories; Animal welfare 204 NAL Call. No.: 410 IN84 Laboratory animals are presently not replaceable in the study of allergy. Poulsen, O.M.; Hau, J. Oslo, Norway : The International Council for Laboratory Animal Science; 1986. ICLAS bulletin (59): p. 16-18; 1986. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Laboratory animals; Allergies; In vitro; Animal testing alternatives; Ethics 205 NAL Call. No.: ArUKF2940.2.V3W55 1990 Law and ethics of the veterinary profession. Wilson, James F.; Rollin, Bernard E.; Garbe, Jo Anne L. Yardley, PA : Priority Press,; 1990. xxiv, 532 p. : ill., forms ; 27 cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. Language: English Descriptors: Veterinarians; Animal welfare 206 NAL Call. No.: SF601.J62 Legal and ethical considerations of the use of animals in research. Knowles, R.P. Blacksburg, Va. : The Association of American Veterinary Medical Colleges; 1986. Journal of veterinary medical education v. 13 (1): p. 7; 1986. Language: English Descriptors: Animal research; Animal welfare; Legislation; Ethics 207 NAL Call. No.: HV4711.A56 1989 Life, death, and animals., 2nd ed. Johnson, E. Englewood Cliffs, N.J. : Prentice Hall; 1989. Animal rights and human obligations / edited by Tom Regan, Peter Singer. p. 139-149; 1989. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Death 208 NAL Call. No.: HV4701.B4 Mad bears and innocent hares: remarks toward a theory of diminished responsibility. Blatz, C. Berkeley, Calif. : Schweitzer Center, San Francisco Bay Institute/Congress of Cultures; 1987. Between the species : a journal of ethics v. 3 (1): p. 3-11, 15-16. ill; 1987. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Ethics; Responsibility; Animal experiments 209 NAL Call. No.: QP1.A2 SUPPL. Man's relation to experimental animals: modern times--the present situation in Switzerland. Weibel, E.R. Oxford : Blackwell Scientific Publications; 1986. Acta physiologica Scandinavica v. 128 (554): p. 41-48; 1986. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Switzerland; Animal experiments; Bioethics; Guidelines; Animal welfare 210 NAL Call. No.: HV4711.I6 1986 A matter of change., 1st Perennial Library ed. Barnes, D.J. New York : Perennial Library, 1986; 1986. In defense of animals / edited by Peter Singer. p. 157-167; 1986. Language: English Descriptors: Laboratory animals; Animal welfare; Ethics; Animal experiments; Military areas 211 NAL Call. No.: QL55.A1I43 A medical ethics primer. Robb, J.W. Washington, D.C. : Institute of Laboratory Animal Resources, National Research Council; 1989. I.L.A.R. news v. 31 (4): p. 21-29; 1989. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Bioethics 212 NAL Call. No.: A00061 The moral case for animal rights. Donahue, T.J. Boston, Mass. : Christian Science Pub. Society; 1990 Oct01. The Christian Science monitor v. 82 (214): p. 18; 1990 Oct01. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Animal experiments; Hunting; Ethics 213 NAL Call. No.: QP1.A2 SUPPL. Moral community and the responsibility of scientists. Caplan, A. Oxford : Blackwell Scientific Publications; 1986. Acta physiologica Scandinavica v. 128 (554): p. 78-90; 1986. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal experiments; Animal welfare; Bioethics; Moral values; Scientists 214 NAL Call. No.: A00131 The moral side of the animal rights issue. Locke, E.A. Berkeley, CA : Coalition for Animals & Animal Research; 1991. Coalition for animals & animal research newsletter v. 4 (2): p. 9; 1991. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Moral values; Bioethics 215 NAL Call. No.: HV4701.B4 The moral significance of the 'innocence' of animals. Sapontzis, S.F. Berkeley, Calif. : Schweitzer Center, San Francisco Bay Institute/Congress of Cultures; 1987. Between the species : a journal of ethics v. 3 (1): p. 12-15. ill; 1987. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Moral values; Pain; Protection 216 NAL Call. No.: RB125.C68 1985 Moral, social and scientific aspects of the use of swine in research. Rollin, B.E. New York : Plenum Press; 1986. Swine in biomedical research / edited by M.E. Tumbleson. p. 29-37; 1986. Proceedings of a conference on Swine in Biomedical Research, June 17-20, 1985, Columbia, Missouri. Literature review. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Pigs; Animal research; Handling; Animal welfare; Standards; Moral values; Ethics 217 NAL Call. No.: 420 F662 The moral standing of insects and the ethics of extinction. Lockwood, J.A. Gainesville, Fla. : Florida Entomological Society; 1987 Mar. Florida entomologist v. 70 (1): p. 70-89; 1987 Mar. Paper presented at the "Symposium: Insects in Altered Environments," December 10, 1985, Hollywood, Florida. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Insects; Environment; Ethics; Moral values; Entomology 218 NAL Call. No.: Z7994.L3A5 The moral status of animals and the Animals (Scientific Procedures) Act 1986. Balls, E.M. Nottingham : Fund for the Replacement of Animals in Medical Experiments; 1989 Jun. Alternatives to laboratory animals : ATLA v. 16 (4): p. 353-357; 1989 Jun. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animals; Animal welfare; Bioethics; Moral values 219 NAL Call. No.: HV4708.S23 Morals, reason, and animals. Sapontzis, S. F. Philadelphia : Temple University Press,; 1987. xix, 302 p. ; 24 cm. "This book derives from a series of articles published between 1979 and 1985"--P. xix. Includes index. Bibliography: p. 291-295. Language: English Descriptors: Animals, Treatment of; Moral and ethical aspects; Animal welfare 220 NAL Call. No.: BJ52.5.J68 The need for growth promoting compounds in poultry meat production. Leeson, S. Guelph, Ontario, Canada : University of Guelph; 1991. Journal of agricultural & environmental ethics v. 4 (1): p. 89-99; 1991. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Poultry industry; Broiler production; Growth promoters; Ethics; Animal welfare; Growth rate 221 NAL Call. No.: GF80.F65 The new Eden for people, animals & nature. Fox, Michael W., Santa Fe, N.M. : Lotus Press,; 1989. 77 p. : ill. ; 22 cm. Includes bibliographical references. Language: English Descriptors: Human ecology; Moral and ethical aspects; Philosophy of nature; Nature; Religious aspects 222 NAL Call. No.: QL55.A1L33 The newest machine in the Garden: some ethical perspectives on transgenic animals. Balk, R.A. New York, N.Y. : Nature Publishing Company; 1991 Jan. Lab animal v. 20 (1): p. 36-37; 1991 Jan. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animals; Transgenics; Bioethics 223 NAL Call. No.: BL439.5.A55 Noninjury to animals: Jaina and Buddhist perspectives. Chapple, C. Philadelphia, Pa. : Temple University Press; 1986. Animal sacrifice : religious perspectives on the use of animals in science / edited by Tom Regan. p. 213-235; 1986. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Protection; Religion; Ethics; Medical research; Vegetarianism 224 NAL Call. No.: QP1.A2 SUPPL. Normal and abnormal behaviour of animals. Jensen, P. Stockholm : Blackwell Scientific Publications; 1986. Acta physiologica Scandinavica v. 128 (554): p. 11-23. ill; 1986. Paper presented at the "Second CFN Symposium on the Ethics of Animal Experimentation," August 12-14, 1985, Stockholm, Sweden. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal behavior; Abnormal behavior; Stress; Stimuli; Aggressive behavior; Cannibalism 225 NAL Call. No.: 410 B77 The notion of ethological 'need', models of motivation and animal welfare. Hughes, B.O.; Duncan, I.J.H. London : Bailliere Tindall; 1988 Nov. Animal behaviour v. 36 (6): p. 1696-1707; 1988 Nov. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Animal housing; Environment; Behavior patterns; Ethics; Intensive husbandry; Models Abstract: The increasingly widespread use of the term ethological 'need', implying that the welfare of animals in intensive husbandry systems will suffer if they are unable to express a normal range of behaviour patterns, has been criticized on the grounds that the term has not been clearly defined nor does it rest on a solid scientific foundation. In this critical review, evidence is presented which is consistent with the idea that there are cases in which the performance of behaviour itself does not motivationally significant consequences which are not necessarily related to functional requirements. For example, hens go through nest- building sequences during pre-laying behaviour, even though the nest they created previously is still available. This kind of finding is difficult to explain without involving the concept of ethological 'need'. Existing models of motivation are shown to be inadequate in explaining much of the behaviour seen in barren or impoverished environments, or when the animals are highly motivated in situations where consummatory behaviour is difficult to carry out. A modified model which can account for the occurrence of these stereotyped, abnormal and repetitive behaviour patterns is presented. The problems raised by equating the term 'need' with 'necessity' are discussed, particularly in the context of intensive environments where animals are faced with the task of occupying long periods of time with a limited range of behaviour patterns; the authors agree with Dawkins that one solution is its replacement by the concept of 'elasticity', but argue that the notion of 'necessity' may need to be broadened. 226 NAL Call. No.: RC628.A1O2 Obesity: Historical development of scientific and cultural ideas. Bray, G.A. Basingstoke, Hampshire : The Macmillan Press Ltd; 1990 Nov. International journal of obesity v. 14 (11): p. 909-926. charts; 1990 Nov. Literature review. Includes 132 references. Language: English Descriptors: Obesity; Health hazards; History; Cultural environment; Cultural change; Health care; Literature reviews Abstract: The concept that obesity is a risk to health was clearly identified in the works of Hippocrates and frequently over the ensuing centuries. Obesity was originally discussed as part of more general texts. Scholarly theses on this subject began to appear in the late 16th century with the first monographs published in the 18th century. The value of dietary restriction, increasing exercise and reducing the amount of sleep were identified early in medical history dating at least from the time of Hippocrates. These concepts were often framed in a manner which implied a 'moral' weakness on the part of the overweight individual. The most spectacular dietary success was published by a layman in 1863 and was the forerunner to many subsequent diet books. Cases of massive obesity were identified in stone age carvings and have been described frequently since the time of Galen and the Roman Empire. More specific types of obesity began to be identified in the 19th century. Following the identification of the cell as the basic building block of animals and plants, fat cells were described and the possibility that obesity was due to too many fat cells was suggested. After the introduction of the calorimeter by Lavoisier, the suggestion that obesity might represent a metabolic derangement has been suggested and tested. Standards for measuring body weight appeared in the 19th century. The possibility that familial factors might also be involved was clearly identified in the 18th and 19th century. In conclusion, most of the concepts which are currently the basis for research in the field of obesity had their origin in the 19th century and often earlier. 227 NAL Call. No.: BL439.5.A55 Of animals and man: the Confucian perspective. Taylor, R.L. Philadelphia, Pa. : Temple University Press; 1986. Animal sacrifice : religious perspectives on the use of animals in science / edited by Tom Regan. p. 237-263; 1986. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Religion; Ethics 228 NAL Call. No.: HV4701.P47 Of vision and violence. Trop, J.D. Washington, D.C. : People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals; 1986. PETA news v. 1 (9): p. 6. ill; 1986. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Ethics; Abattoirs; Slaughter 229 NAL Call. No.: SF140.L58C62 Old MacDonald's factory farm the myth of the traditional farm and the shocking truth about animal suffering in Today's agribusiness. Coats, C. David New York : Continuum,; 1989. 186 p. : ill. ; 24 cm. Bibliography: p. 183-186. Language: English Descriptors: Livestock factories; Moral and ethical aspects; Animal welfare 230 NAL Call. No.: QL55.F43 1987 On the ethology of pain, its experience and expression. Hooff, J.A.R.A.M. van Dordrecht : M. Nijhoff; 1988. New developments in biosciences : their implications for laboratory animal science : proceedings of the Third Symposium, Amsterdam, The Nethrlands, 1-5 June 1987 / edited by Anton C. Beyneen and Henk A. Solleveld. p. 41-46; 1988. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Laboratory animals; Animal experiments; Pain; Ethics; Animal behavior 231 NAL Call. No.: BJ52.5.J68 On the moral acceptability of killing animals. Lehman, H. New York : Taylor & Francis; 1988. Journal of agricultural ethics v. 1 (2): p. 155-162; 1988. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Ethics; Moral values; Slaughter; Vegetarianism 232 NAL Call. No.: QL750.A6 On-farm animal welfare law in Europe--using the law. Jackson, W.T. Amsterdam : Elsevier Science Publishers, B.V.; 1988 Jul. Applied animal behaviour science v. 20 (1/2): p. 165-173; 1988 Jul. Paper presented at the "Symposium on Animal Bio-ethics and Applied Ethology," August 1987, Montreal, Canada. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Europe; Animal welfare; Law; Protection 233 NAL Call. No.: QL55.I5 Optimising the use of rabbits for antisera production--a moral approach. II. Wills, J.E.; Thornton, S.; Gardiner, D.J. Sussex : The Institute of Animal Technology; 1987 Dec. Animal technology : journal of the Institute of Animal Technology v. 38 (3): p. 183-190; 1987 Dec. Language: English Descriptors: Rabbits; Animal experiments; Antigens; Immunization; Antiserum; Moral values 234 NAL Call. No.: QP1.A2 SUPPL. Outlines of animal welfare in Finland. Westermarck, H. Stockholm : Blackwell Scientific Publications; 1986. Acta physiologica Scandinavica v. 128 (554): p. 158-160; 1986. Paper presented at the "Second CFN Symposium on the Ethics of Animal Experimentation," August 12-14, 1985, Stockholm, Sweden. Language: English Descriptors: Finland; Animal welfare; Organizations; Legislation 235 NAL Call. No.: TX392.A1V44 Patching together our past. Bloyd-Peshkin, S. Mt. Morris, Ill. : Vegetarian Times; 1990 Dec. Vegetarian times (160): p. 30-36, 38-40. ill; 1990 Dec. Language: English Descriptors: Vegetarianism; History; Ideology; Religion; Farm families; Food beliefs; Food preferences; Environmental protection Abstract: An overview of the history of vegetarianism and philosophies that influenced the spread of vegetarianism are discussed. Topics included are religious influences, farm community life and eating patterns, environmental concerns, and inhumane treatment of animals. 236 NAL Call. No.: A00025 Pathways to compassion. Lockwood, R. New Gloucester, Me. : s.n. :.; 1986. PsyETA - Psychologists for the Ethical Treatment of Animals bulletin v. 5 (2): p. 6-9; 1986. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Ethics; Moral values; Aesthetic value 237 NAL Call. No.: TP983.A6P4 Personal care with principle a guide to choosing cruelty-free cosmetics and products from major manufacturers.. Guide to choosing cruelty-free cosmetics and products from major manufacturers National Anti-Vivisection Society (U.S.) Chicago, Ill. : The Society,; 1987. 39 p. : ill. (some col.) ; 22 cm. Cover title. Language: English Descriptors: Toilet preparations industry; Handbooks, manuals, etc; Cosmetics; Testing; Animal experimentation; United States; Handbooks, manuals, etc; Bioethics; Animal welfare 238 NAL Call. No.: HV4711.I6 1986 Persons and non-persons., 1st Perennial Library ed. Midgley, M. New York : Perennial Library, 1986; 1986. In defense of animals / edited by Peter Singer. p. 52-62; 1986. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Ethics 239 NAL Call. No.: Z7164.C45R8 Philosophical perspectives on animal research a bibliography. Russow, Lilly-Marlene Indiana? : Purdue University?, 1987?; 1987. 4 leaves ; 28 cm. Caption title. Language: English Descriptors: Animals, Treatment of; Bibliography; Animal welfare; Bioethics 240 NAL Call. No.: HD9437.E9 1989 Philosophical problems underlying the concept of welfare. Baxter, M.R. Tours, France : French Branch of the World's Poultry Science Assoc; 1989. The proceedings of the Third European Symposium on Poultry Welfare : Tours, France, 11-14th June, 1989 / edited by Jean M. Faure and Andrew D. Mills. p. 59-66; 1989. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Philosophy 241 NAL Call. No.: GT2860.F66 Philosophical vegetarianism. Weinberger, D. London : Harwood Academic Publishers GmbH; 1987. Food & foodways v. 2 (1): p. 81-91; 1987. Includes 23 references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Ethics; Philosophy Abstract: This article is not strickly one of vegetarianism, but one which vegetarianism is discussed as one consequence of a large augment concerning the rights of animals. This point is made by comparing and contrasting the views of Peter Singer and Tom Regan, two animal rights philosophers who were ethical vegetarians. Singer informs us of the abuse of animals in medical research as pets, as farm laborers, etc., and urges us to adopt vegetarianism and to work for the liberation of animals. In contrast, Regan defends animals, not on the grounds of the consequences of mistreating them, but on the grounds that animals have a right to fair treatment.(rah) 242 NAL Call. No.: QH75.A1C5 Philosophy of wolf policies. I. General principles and preliminary exploration of selected norms. Naess, A.; Mysterud, I. Cambridge, Mass. : Blackwell Scientific Publications; 1987 May. Conservation biology: the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology v. 1 (1): p. 22-34. ill; 1987 May. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Norway; Farmers; Sheep; Predation; Wolves; Wildlife conservation; Endangered species 243 NAL Call. No.: 448.8 N442 Physicians and the animal-rights movement. Pardes, H.; West, A.; Pincus, H.A. Boston, Mass. : Massachusetts Medical Society; 1991 Jun06. New England journal of medicine v. 324 (23): p. 1640-1643; 1991 Jun06. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Research; Regulations; Physicians; Interest groups; Mass media; Aggressive behavior; Animal testing alternatives 244 NAL Call. No.: BL439.5.A55 The place of animals in creation: a Christian view. Linzey, A. Philadelphia, Pa. : Temple University Press; 1986. Animal sacrifice : religious perspectives on the use of animals in science / edited by Tom Regan. p. 115-148; 1986. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Valuations; Life; Religion; Ethics; Use value 245 NAL Call. No.: RM267.E97 Principles of animal care. Bruhin, H. London : Academic Press; 1986. Experimental models in antimicrobial chemotherapy / [edited by] Oto Zak, Merle A. Sande. v. 1 p. 7-18. ill; 1986. Literature review. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Laboratory animals; Animal welfare; Medical research; Ethics; Animal experiments; Breeding; Identification; Nutrition; Guidelines 246 NAL Call. No.: QL55.I573 Proceedings of the ... annual International Foundation for Ethical Research Workshop. International Foundation for Ethical Research International Foundation for Ethical Research Workshop. Chicago, Ill. : The Foundation, 1989-; 1989-9999. v. ; 28 cm. Language: English; English Descriptors: Laboratory animals; Congresses; Animals, Treatment of; Congresses; Animal welfare; Congresses 247 NAL Call. No.: A00063 Prof defends use of animals for anatomy study. Singband, D. Durham, N.C. : Durham Herald Co., Inc; 1990 Nov05. Durham morning herald. p. A3; 1990 Nov05. Language: English Descriptors: North Carolina; Animal welfare; Animal experiments; Usda 248 NAL Call. No.: LB2300.C5 The protection of laboratories and of Laboratory animals. Winkoff, M.; Doreski, C.K.; Manzo, B. Washington, D.C. : Chronicle of higher education :.; 1990 Oct17. The chronicle of higher education v. 37 (7): p. B3-B4; 1990 Oct17. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Animal experiments 249 NAL Call. No.: HV4701.A34 Providing humane stewardship for wildlife: the case against sport hunting. Grandy, J.W. Boston : Martinus Nijhoff Publishers; 1986-1987. Advances in animal welfare science. p. 295-300; 1986-1987. Paper presented at the conference on "Animals and Humans: Ethical Perspectives," Moorhead, Minnesota, April 21-23, 1986. Language: English Descriptors: Animal sports; Hunting; Animal welfare; Wildlife parks; Wildlife management 250 NAL Call. No.: HV4701.A34 The psychology and ethics of humane equine treatment. Cregier, S.E. Boston : Martinus Nijhoff Publishers; 1986-1987. Advances in animal welfare science. p. 77-87; 1986-1987. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Horses; Animal welfare; Psychology; Ethics; Transport of animals 251 NAL Call. No.: GF50.C63 Rape of the wild man's violence against animals and the earth. Collard, Andree,; Contrucci, Joyce Bloomington : Indiana University Press, 1989; 1989. xvii, 187 p. ; 22 cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. Language: English Descriptors: Human ecology; Feminist criticism; Animals, Treatment of; Philosophy of nature; Animal welfare 252 NAL Call. No.: QL751.P4 Reflective ethology, applied philosophy, and the moral status of animals. Bekoff, M.; Jamieson, D. New York, N.Y. : Plenum Press; 1991. Perspectives in ethology v. 9: p. 1-47; 1991. In the series analytic: Human understanding and animal awareness / edited by P.P.G. Bateson and P.H. Klopfer. Literature review. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Animal behavior; Philosophy; Bioethics; Literature reviews Abstract: Currently there is an unprecedented interest in ethological studies of nonhuman animals. Much of this interest is motivated by a desire to learn more about animals themselves. For scientists assuming this stance, a secondary goal is to use this knowledge to assess the place of humans in the natural order of things, stressing continuity or discontinuity depending on one's views. Others, however, study animals primarily to apply this knowledge to human behavior. We argue that behavioral research demands the rigorous application of methods that are minimally harmful to the animals being studied. We argue for a moderate, but rigorous and uncompromising, position on issues of animal welfare. A number of areas that in our opinion require careful scrutiny before research should be permitted are identified. It is a privilege to study nonhumans even in what seem to be noninterventive situations, and we should reflect on what we are doing by empathizing with the animals that are being studied. From this point of view, ethological interest and philosophical concerns with morality, mind, and science complement one another. Thus, ethology and philosophy should inform one another with respect to the way in which animals are studied, and how data are analyzed, applied, and disseminated. 253 NAL Call. No.: QP1.A2 SUPPL. Regulation of animal experimentation: Canada's program of voluntary control. Rowsell, H.C. Oxford : Blackwell Scientific Publications; 1986. Acta physiologica Scandinavica v. 128 (554): p. 95-105; 1986. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Canada; Animal experiments; Regulations; Committees; Bioethics; Animal research; Animal welfare; Pain 254 NAL Call. No.: QP1.A2 SUPPL. Regulation of animal experimentation in Sweden. Skoglund, E. Oxford : Blackwell Scientific Publications; 1986. Acta physiologica Scandinavica v. 128 (554): p. 153-157; 1986. Language: English Descriptors: Sweden; Animal welfare; Animal experiments; Regulations; Bioethics; Animal research; Law 255 NAL Call. No.: QP1.A2 SUPPL. Regulation of animal experimentation: United States of America. Orlans, F.B. Stockholm : Blackwell Scientific Publications; 1986. Acta physiologica Scandinavica v. 128 (554): p. 138-152; 1986. Paper presented at the "Second CFN Symposium on the Ethics of Animal Experimentation," August 12-14, 1985, Stockholm, Sweden. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: U.S.A.; Laboratory animals; Animal experiments; Regulations; Animal welfare; Legislation; Institutions 256 NAL Call. No.: QP1.A2 SUPPL. Regulation of animal experimentation--the international experience: Switzerland. Weihe, W.H. Stockholm : Blackwell Scientific Publications; 1986. Acta physiologica Scandinavica v. 128 (554): p. 114-126; 1986. Paper presented at the "Second CFN Symposium on the Ethics of Animal Experimentation," August 12-14, 1985, Stockholm, Sweden. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Switzerland; Animal experiments; Protection; Legislation; Regulations; Licensing 257 NAL Call. No.: QP1.A2 SUPPL. The regulation of experiments on animals in the United Kingdom. Rankin, J.D. Stockholm : Blackwell Scientific Publications; 1986. Acta physiologica Scandinavica v. 128 (554): p. 127-137; 1986. Paper presented at the "Second CFN Symposium on the Ethics of Animal Experimentation," August 12-14, 1985, Stockholm, Sweden. Language: English Descriptors: United Kingdom; Animal experiments; Regulations; Legislation; Licensing; Inspection 258 NAL Call. No.: BL439.5.A55 The relevance of animal experimentation to Roman Catholic ethical methodology. Gaffney, J. Philadelphia, Pa. : Temple University Press; 1986. Animal sacrifice : religious perspectives on the use of animals in science / edited by Tom Regan. p. 149-170; 1986. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal experiments; Ethics; Religion; Trends; Laboratory animals; Use value; Medical research 259 NAL Call. No.: 470 SI2 Research animals and human values. Neville, M. New Haven, Conn. : Sigma Xi, The Scientific Research Society; 1988 Sep. American scientist v. 76 (5): p. 429; 1988 Sep. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Laboratory animals; Animal experiments; Primates; Medical research; Bioethics 260 NAL Call. No.: QL750.A6 Research on alternatives to the battery system for laying hens. Folsch, D.W.; Huber, H.U.; Bolter, U.; Gozzoli, L. Amsterdam : Elsevier Science Publishers, B.V.; 1988 Jul. Applied animal behaviour science v. 20 (1/2): p. 29-45. ill., maps; 1988 Jul. Paper presented at the "Symposium on Animal Bio-ethics and Applied Ethology," August 1987, Montreal, Canada. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Europe; Hens; Egg production; Battery cages; Loose housing; Poultry housing; Design; Research projects 261 NAL Call. No.: 381 J825N Researchers take aim at animal rights activists. Baum, R. Washington, D.C. : American Chemical Society; 1989 Feb26. Chemical and engineering news v. 68 (9): p. 6; 1989 Feb26. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Animal experiments; Ethics 262 NAL Call. No.: GF80.T39 Respect for nature a theory of environmental ethics. Taylor, Paul W. Princeton, N.J. : Princeton University Press,; 1986. ix, 329 p. ; 23 cm. (Studies in moral, political, and legal philosophy). Includes index. Bibliography: p. 315-323. Language: English Descriptors: Human ecology; Moral and ethical aspects; Environmental protection; Moral and ethical aspects; Animal welfare 263 NAL Call. No.: SF601.J62 Retrospective peer review: an editor's view of moral and ethical considerations regarding publication of research manuscripts. Harvey, C.E. Blacksburg, Va. : The Association of American Veterinary Medical Colleges; 1986. Journal of veterinary medical education v. 13 (1): p. 9-11; 1986. Language: English Descriptors: Animal experiments; Animal welfare; Ethics; Moral values; Animal research; Publications 264 NAL Call. No.: HV4708.S73 Reverence, responsibility and rights. Linzey, D. Wallingford, Oxon, UK : CAB International; 1989. The status of animals : ethics, education and welfare / edited by David Paterson and Mary Palmer. p. 20-50; 1989. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Religion; Bioethics; Attitudes 265 NAL Call. No.: 391.8 T66 Review article on the significance of animal experiments in toxinology. Meier, J.; Stocker, K. Oxford : Pergamon Press; 1989. Toxicon v. 27 (1): p. 91-104; 1989. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal experiments; Toxicology; Ethics; Toxins 266 NAL Call. No.: 410.9 P94 Review of experimental protocols: classifying animal harm and applying "refinements". Orlans, F.B. Joliet, Ill. : American Association for Laboratory Animal Science; 1987 Jan. Laboratory animal science v. 37 (special issue): p. 50-56; 1987 Jan. In the series analytic: Effective animal care and use committees / edited by F.B. Orlans, R.C. Simmonds, W.J. Dodds. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Animal experiments; Ethics; Injuries; Animal testing alternatives 267 NAL Call. No.: QP1.A2 SUPPL. The rights of humans and other animals. Regan, T. Stockholm : Blackwell Scientific Publications; 1986. Acta physiologica Scandinavica v. 128 (554): p. 33-40; 1986. Paper presented at the "Second CFN Symposium on the Ethics of Animal Experimentation," August 12-14, 1985, Stockholm, Sweden. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; History; Ethics; Philosophy; Animal experiments 268 NAL Call. No.: QP1.A2 SUPPL. The rights of humans and other animals. Regan, T. Oxford : Blackwell Scientific Publications; 1986. Acta physiologica Scandinavica v. 128 (554): p. 33-40; 1986. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Animal experiments; Bioethics; Man; Moral values 269 NAL Call. No.: S605.5.I45 1984 The role of animals in biological farming systems. Boehncke, E. Witzenhausen : Verlagsgruppe Witzenhausen; 1986. The importance of biological agriculture in a world of diminishing resources : proc of the 5th IFOAM Int Scientific Conference at the Univ of Kassel (Germany), Aug 27-30, 1984 / H. Vogtmann, E. Boehncke, I. Fricke, eds. p. 317-331; 1986. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: German federal republic; Animal welfare; Animal husbandry; Animal production; Problem analysis; Philosophy; Ethics; Animal feeding; Feed evaluation; Grass tetany; Veterinary medicine; Antibiotics; Antibody formation 270 NAL Call. No.: HV4702.H85 Rude awakenings. Fox, M.W. Washington, D.C. : The Humane Society of the United States; 1988. The Humane Society of the United States News v. 33 (1): p. 28-29. ill; 1988. Language: English Descriptors: U.S.A.; Animal welfare; Societies; Ethics; Protection 271 NAL Call. No.: QL750.A6 Science and the politics of animal use in food production. The situation in Australia. Beilharz, R.G. Amsterdam : Elsevier Science Publishers, B.V.; 1988 Jul. Applied animal behaviour science v. 20 (1/2): p. 143-150; 1988 Jul. Paper presented at the "Symposium on Animal Bio-ethics and Applied Ethology," August 1987, Montreal, Canada. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Australia; Animal production; Animal welfare; Politics; Research projects 272 NAL Call. No.: QL750.A6 The scientific assessment of animal welfare. Broom, D.M. Amsterdam : Elsevier Science Publishers, B.V.; 1988 Jul. Applied animal behaviour science v. 20 (1/2): p. 5-19; 1988 Jul. Paper presented at the "Symposium on Animal Bio-ethics and Applied Ethology," August 1987, Montreal, Canada. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Assessment; Environmental factors; Pig housing; Floors; Sheep housing; Stress 273 NAL Call. No.: HV4711.I6 1986 The scientific basis for assessing suffering in animals., 1st Perennial Library ed. Dawkins, M.S. New York : Perennial Library, 1986; 1986. In defense of animals / edited by Peter Singer. p. 27-40; 1986. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Ethics; Animal behavior; Animal health; Physiology; Stress 274 NAL Call. No.: BJ1012.M37 1986 The search for an environmental ethic., 2nd ed. Callicott, J.B. New York : Random House; 1986. Matters of life and death : new introductory essays in moral philosophy / Tom L. Beauchamp ... [et al.] ; edited by Tom Regan. p. 381-424; 1986. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Environment; Bioethics; Animal welfare; Relationships 275 NAL Call. No.: 470 SCI2 Seizures in drug-treated animals. Miczek, K.A.; Weerts, E.M.; Suzdak, P.D.; Glowa, J.R.; Crawley, J.N.; Schwartz, R.D.; Skolnick, P.; Paul, S.M. Washington, D.C. : American Association for the Advancement of Science; 1987 Mar06. Science v. 235 (4793): p. 1127-1128; 1987 Mar06. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Rats; Monkeys; Epilepsy; Imidazoles; Benzodiazepine; Drugs; Testing; Ethics 276 NAL Call. No.: QH332.M32 1990 Shaping genes ethics, law and science of using new genetic technology in medicine and agriculture. Macer, Darryl R. J. Eubios Ethics Institute Christchurch, N.Z. : Eubios Ethics Institute,; 1990. x, 421 p. : ill. ; 21 cm. Includes index. Bibliography: p. 348-392. Language: English Descriptors: Genetic engineering; Biotechnology; Bioethics 277 NAL Call. No.: Videocassette no.417 Silent world genetic engineering biotechnology : ethical, environmental and animal welfare concerns.. Genetic engineering biotechnology Genetic engineering biotechnology; ethical, environmental and animal welfare concerns Silent world ; genetic engineering biotechnology Fox, Michael W., Center for Respect of Life and Environment, Conneticut Video Productions Washington, D.C. : Center for Respect of Life and Environment ; Old Saybrook, CT : Connecticut Video Productions [distributor, [1988?]; 1988. 1 videocassette (45 min.) : sd., col. ; 1/2 in. + 1 script (17 p.).. Language: English Descriptors: Animal genetic engineering; Genetic engineering; Social aspects; Biotechnology; Social aspects; Animals, Treatment of; Animal welfare 278 NAL Call. No.: HV4711.I6 1986 The Silver Spring monkeys., 1st Perennial Library ed. Pacheco, A.; Francione, A. New York : Perennial Library, 1986; 1986. In defense of animals / edited by Peter Singer. p. 118-132; 1986. Language: English Descriptors: Maryland; Rhesus monkeys; Animal welfare; Ethics; Animal research; Law 279 NAL Call. No.: QP1.A2 SUPPL. Some examples of necessary continuation and possible discontinuation of animal experiments. Dawson, M. Stockholm : Blackwell Scientific Publications; 1986. Acta physiologica Scandinavica v. 128 (554): p. 194-197; 1986. Paper presented at the "Second CFN Symposium on the Ethics of Animal Experimentation," August 12-14, 1985, Stockholm, Sweden. Language: English Descriptors: Animal experiments; Cell culture; Animal testing alternatives; Pharmacology 280 NAL Call. No.: QL750.A6 Special address. Harrison, R. Amsterdam : Elsevier Science Publishers, B.V.; 1988 Jul. Applied animal behaviour science v. 20 (1/2): p. 21-27; 1988 Jul. Paper presented at the "Symposium on Animal Bio-ethics and Applied Ethology," August 1987, Montreal, Canada. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Livestock farming; Meat production; Intensive livestock farming; Animal welfare; Ecology; Bioethics; Guidelines 281 NAL Call. No.: HV4701.B4 Speciesism: a form of bigotry or a justified view?. Pluhar, E. Berkeley, Calif. : Schweitzer Center, San Francisco Bay Institute/Congress of Cultures; 1988. Between the species : a journal of ethics v. 4 (2): p. 83-96. ill; 1988. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animals; Bioethics 282 NAL Call. No.: HV4711.I6 1986 Speciesism in the laboratory., 1st Perennial Library ed. Ryder, R.D. New York : Perennial Library, 1986; 1986. In defense of animals / edited by Peter Singer. p. 77-88; 1986. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Ethics; Pain; Animal experiments; Animal testing alternatives; Laboratories 283 NAL Call. No.: HV4701.B4 A spiritual approach to the question of leather. Epstein, R. Berkeley, Calif. : Schweitzer Center, San Francisco Bay Institute/Congress of Cultures; 1987. Between the species : a journal of ethics v. 3 (1): p. 19-24; 1987. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Leather industry; Moral values; Religion 284 NAL Call. No.: Z7994.L3A5 Stagnation in Dutch policies concerning alternatives, animal welfare and ethics. Cock Buning, T. de; Smit, C.J. Nottingham : Fund for the Replacement of Animals in Medical Experiments; 1988 Jun. Alternatives to laboratory animals : ATLA v. 15 (4): p. 305-310; 1988 Jun. Language: English Descriptors: Netherlands; Animal testing alternatives; Animal welfare; Ethics; Policy; Regulations; Legislation 285 NAL Call. No.: HV4708.S73 The Status of animals ethics, education and welfare. Paterson, David; Palmer, Mary Humane Education Foundation Wallingford, Oxon, UK : Published on behalf of the Humane Education Foundation by CAB International,; 1989. xi, 257 p. ; 23 cm. Proceedings of a symposium held at Nottingham University in the summer of 1988. Includes bibliographical references and index. Language: English Descriptors: Animals, Treatment of 286 NAL Call. No.: GF80.E5 Taking sympathy seriously: a defense of our moral psychology toward animals. Fisher, J.A. Athens, Ga. : Environmental Philosophy, Inc; 1987. Environmental ethics v. 9 (3): p. 197-215; 1987. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Bioethics; Animal welfare; Emotions; Moral values 287 NAL Call. No.: 49 J82 Teaching animal welfare in the land grant universities. Friend, T.H. Champaign, Ill. : American Society of Animal Science; 1990 Oct. Journal of animal science v. 68 (10): p. 3462-3467; 1990 Oct. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Teaching; Curriculum; Agricultural colleges; Bioethics; History; Legislation 288 NAL Call. No.: QP1.A2 SUPPL. Testing of cosmetics and toiletries. Andersen, K.E. Stockholm : Blackwell Scientific Publications; 1986. Acta physiologica Scandinavica v. 128 (554): p. 180-190; 1986. Paper presented at the "Second CFN Symposium on the Ethics of Animal Experimentation," August 12-14, 1985, Stockholm, Sweden. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Laboratory animals; Animal experiments; Toxicology; Testing; Cosmetics; Chemicals; Skin tests 289 NAL Call. No.: SF756.5.S97 1985 "The Frankenstein thing": the moral impact of genetic engineering of agricultural animals on society and future science. Rollin, B.E. New York : Plenum Press; 1986. Genetic engineering of animals : an agricultural perspective / edited by J. Warren Evans and Alexander Hollaender ; technical editor, Claire M. Wilson. p. 285-297; 1986. (Basic life science ; v. 37). Paper presented at a symposium on "Genetic Engineering of Animals," September 9-12, 1985, Davis, California. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Livestock; Genetic engineering; Animal welfare; Social emotional development 290 NAL Call. No.: Audiocassette no. 75 [The welfare of laboratory animals current issues].. New PHS policy and ILAR guides New federal law, provisions & impact Public concerns on animal experiment Philosophical & ethical aspects Current policies, public attitudes ACUCs: SCAW's consensus recommendations Workshop: Use of animals in education Unresolved issues: welfare of laboratory animals [sound recording] The Winning number is one How to recognize animal pain Review responsibilities of scientists to protect animals from pain Scientists Center for Animal Welfare (Washington, D.C.) Bethesda, Md.? : The Center?, 1987?; 1987. 11 sound cassettes (ca. 400 min.) : 1 7/8 ips., mono. Title from Distributor's order form. Language: English Descriptors: Animals, Treatment of; Congresses; Laboratory animals; Congresses 291 NAL Call. No.: HV4711.A56 1989 The theos-rights of animals., 2nd ed. Linzey, A. Englewood Cliffs, N.J. : Prentice Hall; 1989. Animal rights and human obligations / edited by Tom Regan, Peter Singer. p. 134-138; 1989. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Religion 292 NAL Call. No.: HV4711.I6 1986 'They clearly now see the link': militant voices., 1st Perennial Library ed. Windeatt, P. New York : Perennial Library, 1986; 1986. In defense of animals / edited by Peter Singer. p. 179-193; 1986. Language: English Descriptors: United Kingdom; Animal welfare; Ethics; Animal experiments; Politics; Legislation 293 NAL Call. No.: A00025 "True Facts" or propaganda: structural defects in Miller's defense of animal research. Giannelli, M.A. New Gloucester, Me. : s.n. :.; 1986. PsyETA - Psychologists for the Ethical Treatment of Animals bulletin v. 5 (2): p. 9-11; 1986. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal research; Animal experiments; Ethics; Psychology; Animal welfare 294 NAL Call. No.: QL55.R65 The unheeded cry animal consciousness, animal pain and science. Rollin, Bernard E. Oxford [England] ; New York : Oxford University Press,; 1989. xviii, 308 p. : ill. ; 23 cm. (Studies in bioethics). Includes index. Bibliography: p. 287-299. Language: English Descriptors: Laboratory animals; Moral and ethical aspects; Animal welfare 295 NAL Call. No.: 410.9 P94 University of Southern California model for the humane care and utilization of animals in research and teaching. Benedict, R.C. Joliet, Ill. : American Association for Laboratory Animal Science; 1987 Jan. Laboratory animal science v. 37 (special issue): p. 90-92; 1987 Jan. In the series analytic: Effective animal care and use committees / edited by F.B. Orlans, R.C. Simmonds, W.J. Dodds. Language: English Descriptors: California; Animal welfare; Animal research; Models; Teaching; Universities; Committees; Ethics 296 NAL Call. No.: 410.9 P94 The University of Southern California's committee in action. Berne, T.V.; Blackmore, W.M.; Marsh, D.; Horowitz, E.; Baker, M.J.; Peck, J.D.; Robb, J.W.; Berry, B. Joliet, Ill. : American Association for Laboratory Animal Science; 1987 Jan. Laboratory animal science v. 37 (special issue): p. 81-89. ill; 1987 Jan. In the series analytic: Effective animal care and use committees / edited by F.B. Orlans, R.C. Simmonds, W.J. Dodds. Language: English Descriptors: California; Laboratory animals; Animal experiments; Ethics; Committees; Universities 297 NAL Call. No.: Z7994.L3A5 The US Congress Office of Technology Assessment Report on alternatives to animal use in research, testing and education. Balls, M. Nottingham : Fund for the Replacement of Animals in Medical Experiments; 1987 Jun. Alternatives to laboratory animals : ATLA v. 14 (4): p. 289-306; 1987 Jun. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: U.S.A.; Animal testing alternatives; Animal research; Education; Animal experiments; Regulations; Research policy; Ethics; Finance; Animal welfare; Reports 298 NAL Call. No.: Q1.S37 U.S. officials defend animal research. Mervis, J. Philadelphia, Pa. : Institute for Scientific Information :.; 1990 Jan08. The scientist v. 4 (1): p. 1, 4, 33; 1990 Jan08. Language: English Descriptors: U.S.A.; Animal experiments; Animal welfare; Ethics; Legislation 299 NAL Call. No.: SF406.U8 The Use of animals a compendium of articles on the use of animals in biomedical research. American Association for Laboratory Animal Science Cordova, Tenn. : American Association for Laboratory Animal Science, [1987?]; 1987. 1 v. (loose-leaf) : ill. ; 28 cm. Loose-leaf for updating. Includes bibliographical references and index. Language: English Descriptors: Laboratory animals; Animal experimentation; Animal models in research; Animal welfare; Bioethics 300 NAL Call. No.: QP1.A2 SUPPL. The use of animals in education. Jakobson, M.E. Oxford : Blackwell Scientific Publications; 1986. Acta physiologica Scandinavica v. 128 (554): p. 198-207; 1986. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animals; Education; Teaching materials; Bioethics 301 NAL Call. No.: 448.9 AM37 Use of animals in medical education. Chicago, Ill. : The Association; 1991 Aug14. JAMA : Journal of the American Medical Association v. 266 (6): p. 836-837; 1991 Aug14. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal experiments; Medical education; Animal models; Animal testing alternatives; Policy; Ethics 302 NAL Call. No.: Videocassette no.186 Using animals in research guidelines for investigators March 25, 1986, USDA-Agricultural Research Service, Beltsville, Md. United States, Agricultural Research Service Beltsville, Md. : USDA, Agricultural Research Service,; 1986. 6 videocassettes (U-matic) (ca. 240 min.) : sd., col. ; 3/4 in. + 1 course booklet. Language: English Descriptors: Laboratory animals; Congresses; Animal experimentation; Congresses; Animal models in research; Congresses; Animal testing alternatives; Animal welfare 303 NAL Call. No.: BJ52.5.J68 Utilitarian killing, replacement, and rights. Pluhar, E. New York : Taylor & Francis; 1990. Journal of agricultural ethics v. 3 (2): p. 147-171; 1990. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Ethics; Agricultural production; Laboratories 304 NAL Call. No.: HV4702.H85 The "values" of sentient beings. Fox, M.W. Washington, D.C. : The Humane Society of the United States; 1989. The Humane Society of the United States News v. 34 (2): p. 24-25. ill; 1989. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Ecological balance; Man; Predators; Philosophy 305 NAL Call. No.: TX392.A1V44 Veganism: the ethics, the philosophy, the diet. Moran, V. Mt. Morris, Ill. : Vegetarian Life & Times; 1989 Jan. Vegetarian times (137): p. 50-52, 54; 1989 Jan. Includes 9 references. Language: English Descriptors: Vegans; Vegetarian diets; Food beliefs; Ethics; Animal welfare; Philosophy Abstract: This article discusses veganism. Dietary vegans eat no food of animal origin. Ethical vegans extend the philosophy to include the refusal to use all animal products, such as leather. Several questions about veganism are answered, including the adequacy of calcium and vitamin B12 in the vegan diet. 306 NAL Call. No.: SF756.39.T36 Veterinary ethics. Tannenbaum, Jerrold Baltimore : Williams & Wilkins,; 1989. xviii, 358 p. ; 26 cm. Includes bibliographies and index. Language: English Descriptors: Veterinary medicine; Moral and ethical aspects; Veterinarians; Professional ethics; Animals, Treatment of 307 NAL Call. No.: HV4915.V58 Vicarious suffering, necessary pain: physiological method in late Nineteenth-Century Britain. Richards, S. London : Croom Helm; 1987. Vivisection in historical perspective / edited by Nicolaas A. Rupke. p. 125-148; 1987. (The Wellcome Institute series in the history of medicine). Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: United Kingdom; Laboratory animals; Ethics; Anesthetics 308 NAL Call. No.: HV4915.D52 Victims of vanity animal testing of cosmetics and household products and how to stop it. Dickinson, Lynda, Toronto : Summerhill Press,; 1989. 93 p. : ill. ; 23 cm. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Animal experimentation; Moral and ethical aspects; Cosmetics; Toxicology; Testing; Moral and ethical aspect; Household supplies; Toxicology; Testing; Moral and ethical aspects 309 NAL Call. No.: HV4711.A56 1989 Vivisection, morals, and medicine: an exchange., 2nd ed. Frey, R.G.; Paton, W. Englewood Cliffs, N.J. : Prentice Hall; 1989. Animal rights and human obligations / edited by Tom Regan, Peter Singer. p. 223-236; 1989. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Animal research; Pain 310 NAL Call. No.: BJ52.5.J68 We should not manipulate the genome of domestic hogs. Sapontzis, S.F. Guelph, Ontario, Canada : University of Guelph; 1991. Journal of agricultural & environmental ethics v. 4 (2): p. 177-185; 1991. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Pigs; Genetic engineering; Animal welfare; Ethics 311 NAL Call. No.: QL750.A6 Welfare of farm animals. Hurnik, J.F. Amsterdam : Elsevier Science Publishers, B.V.; 1988 Jul. Applied animal behaviour science v. 20 (1/2): p. 105-117; 1988 Jul. Paper presented at the "Symposium on Animal Bio-ethics and Applied Ethology," August 1987, Montreal, Canada. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Livestock housing; Stress; Bioethics; Animal behavior 312 NAL Call. No.: A00025 What banner shall we fly?. Gardner, B.T.; Gardner, R.A. New Gloucester, Me. : s.n. :.; 1989. PsyETA - Psychologists for the Ethical Treatment of Animals bulletin v. 8 (2): p. 5-7; 1989. Language: English Descriptors: Animal experiments; Ethics; Animal welfare; Psychology; Laboratory rearing; Standards 313 NAL Call. No.: QP1.A2 SUPPL. Which are the most important effects of regulation?. Forsman, B. Stockholm : Blackwell Scientific Publications; 1986. Acta physiologica Scandinavica v. 128 (554): p. 176-178; 1986. Paper presented at the "Second CFN Symposium on the Ethics of Animal Experimentation," August 12-14, 1985, Stockholm, Sweden. Language: English Descriptors: Sweden; Animal experiments; Regulations; Ethics 314 NAL Call. No.: S541.5.O3O54 Who's right? Economics vs. ethics: farmers and activists are squaring off over animal rights. Ernst, S. Wooster, Ohio : The Service; 1990 Mar. Ohio 21 - College of Agriculture, Ohio Cooperative Extension Service, Ohio Agricultural Research and Development Center, Ohio State University v. 4 (1): p. 6-9; 1990 Mar. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Animal husbandry 315 NAL Call. No.: HV4711.A56 1989 Why animals cannot have rights., 2nd ed. White, A. Englewood Cliffs, N.J. : Prentice Hall; 1989. Animal rights and human obligations / edited by Tom Regan, Peter Singer. p. 119-121; 1989. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Law 316 NAL Call. No.: HV4711.A56 1989 Why animals have a right to liberty., 2nd ed. Rachels, J. Englewood Cliffs, N.J. : Prentice Hall; 1989. Animal rights and human obligations / edited by Tom Regan, Peter Singer. p. 122-131; 1989. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare 317 NAL Call. No.: HV4711.A56 1989 Why death does harm animals., 2nd ed. Regan, T. Englewood Cliffs, N.J. : Prentice Hall; 1989. Animal rights and human obligations / edited by Tom Regan, Peter Singer. p. 153-157; 1989. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Death 318 NAL Call. No.: HV4711.A56 1989 Why death does not harm animals., 2nd ed. Cigman, R. Englewood Cliffs, N.J. : Prentice Hall; 1989. Animal rights and human obligations / edited by Tom Regan, Peter Singer. p. 150-151; 1989. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Death 319 NAL Call. No.: HV4701.P47 Why do we care?. Newkirk, I. Washington, D.C. : People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals; 1986. PETA news v. 1 (9): p. 12-13. ill; 1986. Language: English Descriptors: Animal welfare; Ethics 320 NAL Call. No.: QL85.M54 1991 Wild animals and American environmental ethics. Mighetto, Lisa, Tucson : University of Arizona Press,; 1991. xiv, 177 p., [32] p. of plates : ill. ; 24 cm. Includes bibliographical references (p. [147]-165) and index. Language: English Descriptors: Human-animal relationships; Animal rights; Wildlife conservation 321 NAL Call. No.: HV4701.A34 Wildlife and nature liberation. Fox, M.W. Boston : Martinus Nijhoff Publishers; 1986-1987. Advances in animal welfare science. p. 139-143; 1986-1987. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Wildlife conservation; Wildlife management; Animal welfare; Ethics; Ecology 322 NAL Call. No.: HV4701.A34 Wildlife conservation and animal rights: are they compatible?. Hutchins, M.; Wemmer, C. Boston : Martinus Nijhoff Publishers; 1986-1987. Advances in animal welfare science. p. 111-137; 1986-1987. Literature review. Includes references. Language: English Descriptors: Wildlife conservation; Animal welfare; Philosophy; Ethics; Wildlife management; Population control 323 NAL Call. No.: QL85.E2 Zen and the art of hunting a personal search for environmental values. Eaton, Randall L., Reno, Nev. : Carnivore Press,; 1986. 74 p. ; 26 cm. Language: English Descriptors: Hunting; Moral and religious aspects; Human- animal relationships
AUTHOR INDEX

SUBJECT INDEX

AWIC

Animal Welfare Information Center
United States Department of Agriculture
National Agricultural Library

USDA Cooperative Agreement No. 58-0520-5-076 - July, 1995