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Robert Mackenzie to George Washington, September 13, 1774

Robert McKenzie served as a captain under Washington in the Virginia Regiment during the French and Indian War. In 1761, British General Amherst gave McKenzie a commission in the British army, in which he continued to serve. In the following letter, what attitude toward the people of Boston does McKenzie express?

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BOSTON CAMP Septr. 13th. 1774

DEAR SIR

I am happy to take the Advantage of my Friend Mr. Atchison's Return to Virginia to pay my Respects where they are so much due as to yourself, especially as he expects to find you at Philadelphia engaged in the present important Affairs in America. No Class of People wish more cordially for a happy Accommodation than those of my Profession, and among them there is not one who is under stronger Obligations to do so than myself --

Mr. Atchison can sufficiently inform you of the State of this unhappy Province, of their tyrannical Oppression over one another, of their fixed Aim at total Independance, of the Weakness and Temper of the main Springs that set the whole in Motion, and how necessary it is that abler Heads and better Hearts shd. draw a Line for their Guidance: Even when this is done 'tis much to be feared they will follow it no further than where it coincides with their present Sentiments.

Amidst all these Jarrings we have until lately lived as in a Camp of Pleasure, but the rebellious and numerous Meetings of Men in Arms, their scandalous and ungenerous Attacks upon the best Characters in the Province, obliging them to save their Lives by Flight, and their repeated but feeble Threats to dispossess the Troops have furnished sufficient Reasons to Genl. Gage to put the Town in a formidable State of Defence, about which we are now fully employed, and which will be shortly accomplished to their great Mortification --

I shall endeavour to quit this disagreeable Scene when the Regiments retire into Quarters, and hope that going or returning from James's River to pay my Respects in Person --

Col. Robt. Stuart, Dr. John Stuart, and Col. Mercer were among the last Persons I parted with in London last April--I mention them as your Acquaintances--'Tho they all had a long Detail of Grievances, neither their Health or Spirits seem to have suffered at that Time --

... I have the Honour to be
... Dear Sir
... Your very respectful
... and most obedient Servant
... ROBERT MACKENZIE
... Lieutt. 43d. Fort

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