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United States Environmental Protection Agency
Landfill Methane Outreach Program (LMOP)
Begin Hierarchical LinksEPA Home > Climate Change > Methane > Voluntary Programs > LMOP > Energy Projects and Candidate Landfills > LFG Energy Project Profiles > Catawba County Landfill Gas Energy Project End Hierarchical Links

Photo collage of landfill gas collection systems, landfill methane utilization options (i.e., greenhouses, electricity), and the LMOP logoCatawba County Landfill Gas Energy Project

LMOP Award Winner image

LocationNewton, North Carolina
End User(s)Duke Energy Ohio/Kentucky
Sector(s)Utility
Landfill(s)Blackburn Landfill
Landfill Size2.68 million tons waste-in-place (2003)
Project TypeReciprocating Engine
Project Size3 megawatts (MW)
Savings$7.1 million over 15 years
Environmental BenefitsCarbon sequestered annually by 29,300 acres of pine or fir forests, annual greenhouse gas emissions from 23,600 passenger vehicles, or carbon dioxide emissions from 299,400 barrels of oil consumed. Annual energy savings equate to powering 1,900 homes. Estimated emissions reductions of 0.0351 million metric tons of carbon equivalents.
LMOP Partners InvolvedCatawba County, Enerdyne Power Systems, GE Energy - Jenbacher Gas Engines

One way to prevent landfill gas (LFG) migration is to flare the gas, but a better way is to burn it to produce electricity. That’s exactly what Catawba County, NC leaders decided to do after consulting with LMOP, McGill Associates (a local engineering firm), and Enerdyne Power Systems—LMOP’s 1999 Industry Partner of the Year. Catawba County sells electricity to Duke Energy for distribution over the public power grid.

The project’s highlights include:

  • Reduced LFG migration and reduced emissions, which are good for the community.
  • 20-cylinder GE Jenbacher 1,400-horsepower engine, designed specifically to burn LFG.
  • Promising revenues from electricity generation.
  • Three 1-MW generators, with a fourth expected in 2008.

Catawba County staff investigated different alternatives and methods to harness the power of LFG, ultimately deciding that a public/private partnership to produce electricity was the most economical approach. By forming a public/private partnership, the county avoided spending $2.5 million to collect the LFG. Instead, they used the savings to purchase methane-powered engines coupled with generators to produce electricity.

Over a 15-year period, the county expects to purchase three additional engines and generate revenue of approximately $7.1 million. The revenue produced from this project will enable Catawba County to maintain its current solid waste tipping fee for the next 10 years.

Last Updated: 8/18/2008


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