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Title Norway--the dilemma of a small country torn between national and international energy interests
Creator/Author Fronges, G.
Publication Date1983 Mar 01
OSTI IdentifierOSTI ID: 5499898
Report Number(s)CONF-830386-
Other Number(s)CODEN: SEAPA
Resource TypeConference
Specific TypeJournal Article
Resource RelationSoc. Pet. Eng. AIME, Pap. ; Vol/Issue: SPE 11313; SPE hydrocarbon economics and evaluation symposium; 2 Mar 1983; Dallas, TX, USA
Research OrgChristiania Bank
Subject020300 -- Petroleum-- Drilling & Production ;020700 -- Petroleum-- Economics, Industrial, & Business Aspects; ;NORTH SEA-- PETROLEUM DEPOSITS;NORWAY-- ENERGY SOURCE DEVELOPMENT;NORWAY-- GOVERNMENT POLICIES;NORWAY-- PETROLEUM DEPOSITS;NORWAY-- PETROLEUM INDUSTRY;PETROLEUM DEPOSITS-- GLOBAL ASPECTS;PETROLEUM DEPOSITS-- POLITICAL ASPECTS; CONTINENTAL SHELF;FOREIGN POLICY;PETROLEUM;PRODUCTION;RESERVES;RESOURCE POTENTIAL
Related SubjectATLANTIC OCEAN;CONTINENTAL MARGIN;ENERGY SOURCES;EUROPE;FOSSIL FUELS;FUELS;GEOLOGIC DEPOSITS;GOVERNMENT POLICIES;INDUSTRY;INSTITUTIONAL FACTORS;MINERAL RESOURCES;RESOURCES;SCANDINAVIA;SEAS;SURFACE WATERS;WESTERN EUROPE
Description/Abstract The objective of this paper is to show how petroleum discoveries and an increasingly important continental shelf may conceivably influence the standing of a small nation in the international community.^In 1968 oil was discovered in the Norwegian part of the North Sea, and since then oil and gas fields have been developed and petroleum reserves gradually built up.^Today, Norway produces petroleum from the North Sea at a rate seven times her own consumption.^The introduction of economic zones in the seventies, giving coastal states exclusive economic rights in an area extending 200 nautical miles off their shores, has further enhanced the resources potentially available to Norway.^Depending on developments in the international energy markets, she may now become an important supplier of energy, especially of natural gas to Western Europe.^Considering the foreign policy and military dimensions of energy security, Norway may, more or less against her will, find herself at the focus of critical energy issues.^The situation is not made easier by the fact that the maritime areas under Norwegian jurisdiction seem to become increasingly important from a military point of view.^The stronger this international dimension becomes, the more difficult it will be for Norway to have an influence on developments and defend her interests.^Norway may have to take a stand on controversial issues which most small countries can keep at a comfortable distance.
Country of PublicationUnited States
LanguageEnglish
FormatPages: 203-214
System Entry Date2001 May 13

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