Record 350 of 382 - CRIS/ICAR 9/96
TI: BIOLOGICAL CONTROL OF VEGETABLE CROP PESTS
IN: OATMAN-E-R
PO: ENTOMOLOGY. UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA
LO: RIVERSIDE, CALIFORNIA 92521.
FY: 1988
CL:
PRIMARY CLASSIFICATION GENERAL CLASSIF.
RPA ACTVTY CMMDTY SCNCE PRCNT PRGM JTC
R204 A4500 C1200 F0412 100% P3.14 J2B
PH: R204 (Insect-Control-Fruit,-Vegetables);
A4500 (Protection-Against-Insects);
C1200 (Vegetables);
F0412 (Entomology-Plant)
GH: P3.14 (Vegetable-Crops);
J2B (Plant-Protection)
SC: S1298 (Vegetables,-General) 100%
DE: BIOLOGICAL-CONTROL-(INSECTS); VEGETABLES; INSECTS; INSECT-PARASITES;
INSECT-CONTROL; ENTOMOLOGY; INSECT-PATHOGENS; PREDACEOUS-INSECTS;
PARASITIC-INSECTS; PHYTOPHAGOUS-INSECTS; INTEGRATED-CONTROL-(INSECTS);
INSECT-ECOLOGY; INSECT-TAXONOMY; INSECT-INTRODUCTIONS; BENEFICIAL-INSECTS
CT: Basic 50%; Applied 50%; Developmental 0%
OB: Biological control of primary pests of vegetable crops, using native and
introduced natural enemies.
AP: Study the ecological, bionomical, taxonomical, and faunal characteristics
of beneficial and pest species of vegetable crops. Develop control strategies
based on these factors, with emphasis on conservation and augmentation,
foreign exploration, and integrated control.
PR: 6301 TO 8806
During the 25-year life of the project, studies were conducted on
arthropod pests associated with the principal vegetable crops grown in
southern California, with emphasis on biological control of the potato
tuberworm on potato, tomato pinworm on tomato, two-spotted spider mite on
strawberry, and Amorbia cuneana and omnivorous looper on avocado. Biological
control of the latter three pests was highly successful, and is used commonly
by strawberry and avocado growers statewide. Integrated control programs were
developed successfully for tomato and cole crops, using mass releases of
Trichogramma and applications of Bacillus thuringiensis for "key" pest
species. These results were incorporated in IPM manuals for the two crops. The
biologies of most exotic and indigenous hymenopterous parasites of the potato
tuberworm and tomato pinworm were studied. Additionally, biosystematic studies
of Trichogramma, parasitizing eggs of lepidopterous pests, were conducted.
Altogether, 126 publications were published on results obtained from the
project research.
PB: 6301 TO 8806
HOHMANN, C. L., LUCK, R. F., and OATMAN, E. R. (1988). A comparison of
longevityand fecundity of adult Trichogramma platneri (Hymenoptera:
Trichogrammatidae) reared from eggs of the cabbage looper and the angumouis
grain moth. HOHMANN, C. L. R. F. LUCK, E. R. OATMAN, and G. R. PLATNER.
(1988). Effects of host availability on the reproduction of Trichogramma
platneri Nagarkatti (Hymen.: Tricho.). Anais do Sociedade Entomol. do Brazil
11(1): 198-207. NAVASERO, R. and OATMAN, E. R. (1989). Life history, immature
morphology, and adult behavior of Telenomus solitus (Hymenoptera:
Scelionidae). Entomophaga 34(1): 43-55.
PB: 8701 TO 8712
FLANDERS, R.V. and OATMAN, E.R. 1987. Competitive interactions among
endophagous parasitoids of potato tuberworm larvae in southern California.
Hilgardia 55(1): 1-34. OATMAN, E.R. and PINTO, J.D. 1987. A taxonomic review
of Trichogramma (Trichogrammanza) Carver (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae),
with descriptions of two new species from Australia. J. of the Australian
Entomological Society 26: 193-201. TOSCANO, N.C., YOUNGMAN, R.R., OATMAN,
E.R., PHILLIPS, P.A., JIMINEZ, M. and MUNOZ, F. 1987. Implementation of an
integrated pest management program for fresh market tomatoes. Applied Agric.
Research 1(5): 315-324.
PB: 8601 TO 8612
FLANDERS, R.V. and OATMAN, E.R. 1987. Competitive interactions among
endophagous parasitoids of potato tuberworm larvae in southern California.
Hilgardia (in press). OATMAN, E.R. and PINTO, J.D. 1987. A taxonomic review of
Trichogramma (Trichogrammanza) Carver (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae), with
descriptions of two new species from Australia. Journal. Austral. Entomol.
Soc. (in press). PINTO, J.D. and OATMAN, E.R. 1986. Trichogramma pretiosum and
a new cryptic species occurring sympatrically in southwestern North America
(Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatoidae). Annals Entomol. Soc. Amer. 79(6):1019-1028.
TOSCANO, N.C., YOUNGMAN, R.R., OATMAN, E.R., PHILLIPS, P.A., JIMINEZ, M. and
MUNOZ, F. 1986. Implementation of an integrated pest management program for
fresh market tomatoes. Applied Agric. Research 1(5): (in press).
PB: 8501 TO 8512
OATMAN, E.R. 1985. Aphanogmus floridanus, a primary parasite of Feltiella
acarivora, a predator of spider mites on strawberry (Hymenoptera:
Ceraphronidae;Diptera: Cecidomyiidae). Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 87(4): 714-716.
OATMAN, E.R. and PLATNER, G.R. 1985. Biological control of Amorbia cuneana
andthe omnivorous looper on avocado. Calif. Agric. 39(11-12): 21-23. POWERS,
N.R. and OATMAN, E.R. 1985. Biology and temperature responses of Chelonus
kellieae and Chelonus phthorimaeae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) and their host,
the potato tuberworm, Phthorimea operculella (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae).
PB: 8401 TO 8412
BROWNING, H.W. and OATMAN, E.R. 1984. Intra- and interspecific
relationships among some parasites of Trichoplusia ni (Lepidoptera:
Noctuidae). Environ. Entomol. 13(2): 551-556. JOHNSON, M.E., OATMAN, E.R.,
TOSCANO, N.C., WELTER, S.C. and TRUMBLE, J.T. 1984. The vegetable leafminer on
fresh market in southrn California. Calif. Agric. 38(1 and 2): 10-11. OATMAN,
E.R., BADGLEY, M.E. and PLATNER, G.R. 1984. Predators of the two-spotted
spider mite on strawberry in California. Calif. Agric. (In press). TRUMBLE,
J.T. and OATMAN, E.R. 1984. Dispersion analysis and resource utilization of
aphid parasitoids in a non-depletable environment. Res. Pop. Ecol. 26(1):
124-133.
PB: 8301 TO 8312
OATMAN, E.R., PLATNER, G.R., WYMAN, J.A., VAN STEENWYK, R.A., JOHNSON,
M.W., andBROWNING, H.W. 1983. Parasitization of lepidopterous pests on fresh
market tomatoes in southern California. J. Econ. Entomol. 76(3): 452-55.
OATMAN, E.R., TRUMBLE, J.T., and VOTH, V. 1983. Composition and relative
abundance of parasites associated with aphid populations on strawberry in
southern California. Environ. Entomol. (In press). OATMAN, E.R., WYMAN, J.A.,
VAN STEENWYK, R.A., and JOHNSON, M.W. 1983. Integrated control of the tomato
fruitworm (Lepidoptea: Noctuidae) & other lepidopterous pests on fresh market
tomatoes in so. Calif. J. Econ. Entom. (In TRUMBLE, J.T., OATMAN, E.R., and
VOTH, V. 1983. Development and estiation of aphid populations infesting annual
winter plantings of strawberries in California. J. Econ. Entomol. 76(3):
496-501. TRUMBLE, J.T., OATMAN, E.R., and VOTH, V. 1983. Thresholds and
sampling for aphids in strawberries. Calif. Agric. 37(11 and 12): 20-21.
PB: 8201 TO 8212
OATMAN, E.R., PLATNER, G.R., WYMAN, J.A., VAN STEENWYK, R.A., JOHNSON,
M.W. and BROWNING, H.W. 1982. Parasitization of lepidopterous pests on fresh
market tomatoes. J. Econ. Entomol. (In Press). VAN STEENWYK, R.A. and OATMAN,
E.R. 1982. Mating disruption of the tomato pinworm. J. Econ. Entomol. (In
Press). VAN STEENWYK, R.A., OATMAN, E.R. and WYMAN, J.A. 1982. Density
treatment level for the tomato pinworm based on pheromone trap catches. J.
Econ. Entomol. (In Press). SANCES, F.V., TOSCANO, N.C., OATMAN, E.R., LAPRE,
L.F., JOHNSON, M.W. and VOTH, V. 1982. Reductions in plant processes by
Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae) feeding on strawberry. Environ.
Entomol. 11(3):733-37.
PB: 8101 TO 8112
BROWNING, H.W., and OATMAN, E.R. 1981. Effects of different constant
temperatures on adult longevity, development time, and progeny production of
Hyposoter exiguae. Ann. Entomol. Soc. Amer. 74:79-82. OATMAN, E.R., WYMAN,
J.A., BROWNING, H.W. and VOTH, V. 1981. Effects of releases and varying
infestation levels of the two-spotted spider mite on strawberry yield in
southern California. J.Econ.Ent. 74:112-15. SANCES, F.V., WYMAN, J.A., TING,
I.P., VAN STEENWYK, R.A. and OATMAN, E.R. 1981. Spider mite interactions with
photosynthesis, transpiration, and productivity of strawberry. Environ.
Entomol. 10:442-8.
PB: 8001 TO 8012
JOHNSON, M.W., OATMAN, E.R. and WYMAN, J.A. 1980. Natural Control of
Liriomyzasativae (Diptera: Agromyzidae) in Pole Tomatoes in Southern
California. Entomophaga 25:193-198.
PB: 7901 TO 7912
ALINIAZEE, M.T. and OATMAN, E.R. 1979. Pest management programs. In:
Biological Control and Insect Pest Management (Davis, Hoyt, McMurtry, and
AliNiazee, eds.), pp. 80-88. Div. of Agric. Sciences, Univ. of Calif.,
Berkeley, publ. ANDRES, L.A., OATMAN, E.R. and SIMPSON, R.G. 1979.
Re-examination of pest control tactics. In Biological Control and Insect Pest
Management (Davis, Hoyt, McMurtry, and AliNiazee, eds.), pp. 1-10. Div. of
Agric. Sciences, Univ. of OATMAN, E.R. and BEARDSLEY, J.W. 1979. Supplementary
release of natural enemies.In Biological Control and Insect Pest Management
(Davis, Hoyt, McMurtry, and AliNiazee, eds.), pp. 46-48. Div. of Agric.
Sciences, Univ. of Calif., OATMAN, E.R., WYMAN, J.A. and PLATNER, G.R. 1979.
Seasonal occurrence and parasitization of the tomato pinworm on fresh market
tomatoes in Southern California. Environ. Entomol. 8:661-664. WYMAN, J.A.,
OATMAN, E.R. and VOTH, V. 1979. Effect of varying twospotted spidermite
infestation levels on strawberry yield. J. Econ. Entomol. 72:747-753.
PB: 7801 TO 7812
WYMAN, J.A., OATMAN, E.R. and VAN STEENWYK, R.A. 1978. Integrated pest
management on vegetable crops in Southern California. Calif. Agric.
32(2):27-28. PINTO, J.D., PLATNER, G.R. and OATMAN, E.R. 1978. Clarification
of the identity of several common North American Trichogramma (Hymenoptera:
Trichogrammatidae). Annals Entomol. Soc. Amer. 71(2):169-180. OATMAN, E.R. and
WYMAN, J.A. 1978. Economic threshold level for lepidopterous larval pests on
broccoli in Southern California. In Proceedings Workshop on Crop Surveillance
(B.H. Zandstra, editor) pp. 47-48. East-West Food Institute,
PB: 7701 TO 7712
WYMAN, J. A. and OATMAN, E. R. 1977. Yield responses in broccoli
plantings sprayed with Bacillus thuringiensis at various lipidopterous larval
density treatment levels. J. Econ. Entomol. 70(6):821-824
PB: 7601 TO 7612
OATMAN, E. R. and G. G. KENNEDY. Methomyl induced outbreak of Liriomyza
sativae on tomato. J. Econ. Entomol. 69(5):667-668 1976. KENNEDY, G. G. and E.
R. OATMAN. Bacillus thuringiensis and Pirimicarb: Selective insecticides for
use in pest management on broccoli. J. Econ. Entomol. 69(6):762-772 1976.
PB: 7501 TO 7512
CARDONA, C. and E. R. OATMAN. 1975. Biology and physical ecology of
Apanteles subandinus Blanchard (Hymenoptera:Braconidae), with notes on
temperature responses of Apanteles scutellaris Muesebeck and its host, the
potato BEEGLE, C. C. and E. R. OATMAN. 1975. Effect of a nuclear polyhedrosis
virus on the relationship between Trichoplusia ni (Lepidoptera:Noctuidae) and
the parasite, Hypostoer exiguae (Hymenoptera:Ichneumonidae). J. Invertebr.
Pathol. KENNEDY, G. G., H. NAKAKIHARA, and E. R. OATMAN. Control of the corn
earworm on sweet corn in southern California. Calif. Agric. 29(8): 4-5. 1975.
PB: 7401 TO 7412
OATMAN, E.R., and G.R. PLATNER. 1974. The biology of Temelucha sp.,
platensis group (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae), a primary parasite of the potato
tuberworm. Annals Entomol. Soc. Amer. 67(2): 275-80. OATMAN, E.R., and G.R.
PLATNER. 1974. Parasitization of the potato tuberworm in southern California.
Environ. Entomol. 3(2): 262-4. BEEGLE, C.C., and E.R. OATMAN. 1974.
Differential susceptibility of parasitized and non-parasitized larvae of
Trichoplusia ni to a nuclear polyhedrosis virus. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 24:
188-95. GILSTRAP, F.E. 1974. Bionomics of Scolothrips sexmaculatus (Pergande)
(Thysanoptera: Thripidae), an insectan predator of spider mites. Ph.D
dissertation. ODEBIYI, J.A. 1974. Bioecology of Agathis unicolorata Shenefelt
and Agathis gibbosa Say (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), primary parasites of the
potato tuberworm. Ph.D. dissertation.
PB: 7201 TO 7212
OATMAN, E.R. and G.R. PLATNER. 1972. An ecological study of lepidopterous
pests affecting lettuce in coastal southern California. Environ. Entomol.
1(2): 202-4. OATMAN, E.R. and G.R. PLATNER. 1972. Colonization of Trichogramma
evanescens and Apanteles rubecula on the imported cabbageworm on cabbage in
southern California. Environ. Entomol. 1(3): 347-51. OATMAN, E.R. 1972. An
ecological study of aphids on strawberry in southern California. Environ.
Entomol. 1(3): 339-43. OATMAN, E.R. 1972. Topotypic Trichogramma minutum
(Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae). Annals Entomol. Soc. Amer. 65(5): 1239-40.
PLATNER, G.R. and E.R. OATMAN. 1972. Techniques for culturing and
mass-producing parasites of the potato tubeworm. J. Econ. Entomol. 65(5):
1336-38.
PB: 7101 TO 7112
OATMAN, E. R. AND G. R. PLATNER. Biological control of the tomato
fruitworm, cabbage looper, and hornworms on processing tomatoes in southern
California, utilizing mass releases of Trichogramma pretiosum. J. Econ.
Entomol. 64 (2): 501-6. (1971). CARDONA, C. AND E. R. OATMAN. The biology of
Apanteles dignus (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), a primary parasite of the tomato
pinworm. Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer. 64: 996-1007. (1971).
PB: 7001 TO 7012
OTAMAN,E.R. and G.R.PLATNER. Parasitization of corn earworm larvae
infesting sweet corn tassels in southern California. J. Econ. Entomol. 63(1)
(1970): 326-327. OATMAN,E.R., I.M.HALL, K.Y.ARAKAWA, G.R.PLATNER, L.A.BASCOM,
and C.C.BEETLE. Control of the corn earworm on sweet corn in southern
California with a nuclear polyhedrosis virus and Bacillus thuringiensis. J.
Econ. Entomol. 63(2) (1970): 415-421. OATMAN,E.R., G.R.PLATNER, and
D.GONZALEZ. Reproductive differentiation of Trichogramma pretiosum, T.
semifumatum, T. minutum, and T. evanescens, with notes on the geographical
distribution of T. pretiosum in the Southwestern United States and in Mexico.
J. Econ. Entomol. 63(3) (1970): 633-635. OATMAN,E.R. Parasitization of
whiteflies on strawberry plants in southern California. J. Econ. Entomol.
63(4) (1970): 1377-1378. OATMAN,E.R. Ecological studies of the tomato pinworm
on tomato in southern California. J. Econ. Entomol. 63(5) (1970): 1531-1534.
PB: 6901 TO 6912
PLATNER,G.R., E.R.GREANY, and E.R.OATMAN. Heat-extraction technique for
recovery of potato tuberworm larvae from potato tubers. J. Econ. Entomol.
62(1)(1969) 271-272. QURESHI,A.H., E.R.OATMAN, and C.A.FLESCHNER. Biology of
the spider mite, Tetranychus evansi. Entomol. Soc. Amer. Ann. 62(4)(1969)
898-903. OATMAN,E.R. Corn earworm infestation in ripe strawberries. J. Econ.
Entomol. 62(4)(1969) 947-948. OATMAN,E.R., and G.R.PLATNER. An ecological
study of insect populations on cabbage in southern California. Hilgardia
40(1)(1969) 40 p. OATMAN,E.R., G.R.PLATNER, and P.D.GREANY. The biology of
Orgilus lepidus (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), a primary parasite of the potato
tuberworm. Ann. Entomol. Soc. Amer. 62(6)(1969) 1407-1414.
PB: 6701 TO 6712
OATMAN,E.R., C.A.FLESCHNER, AND J.A.McMURTRY. New, highly destructive
spider mite present in southern California. J. Econ. Entomol. 60(2) (1967):
477-480. OATMAN,EARL R. An ecological study of the lima-bean pod borer,
Etiella zinckenella (Lepidoptera: Phycitidae), in southern California. Ann.
Entomol. Soc. Amer. 60(3) (1967): 552-555. OATMAN,E.R., J.A.McMURTRY,
H.H.SHOREY, AND V.VOTH. Studies on integrating Phytoseiulus persimilis
releases, chemical applications, cultural manipulations, and natural predation
for control of the two-spotted spider mite on strawberry in southern
California. J. Econ. Entomol. 60(5)(1967): 1344-1351. OATMAN,E.R.,
C.A.FLESCHNER, AND J.A.MCMURTRY. New spider mite poses threat to California's
solanaceous crops. Calif. Agri. 21(10) (1967):10-12.
PB: 6801 TO 6812
Leong, J.K.L., and E.R. Oatman. The biology of Campoplex haywardi
(Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae a primary parasite of the potato tuberworm. Ann.
Entomol. Soc. Amer. 61(1) (1968): 26-36. Oatman, E.R., P.D. Greany, and G.R.
Platner. A study of the reproductive compatibility of several strains of
Trichogramma in southern California. Ann. Entomol. Soc. Amer. 61(4) (1968):
956-9. Oatman, E.R., J.A. McMurtry, and V. Voth. Suppression of the
two-spotted spider mite on strawberry with mass releases of Phytoseiulus
persimilis. J. Econ. Entomol. 61(6) (1968): 1517-21. Oatman, E.R., G.R.
Platner, and P.D. Greany. Parasitization of imported cabbageworm and cabbage
looper eggs on cabbage in southern California with notes on the colonization
of Trichogramma evanescens. J. Econ. Entomol. 61(3) (1968): 724-30. Platner,
G.R., and E.R. Oatman. An improved technique for producing potato tuberworm
eggs for mass production of natural enemies. J. Econ. Entomol.
OC: 000910
IC: 001316
SU: Region 4 (Western).
PS: TERMINATED
UD: 8402
UP: 8909
PP: 8806
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