Future
Advanced Windows for Zero-Energy Homes, J. Apte, D.
Arasteh, J. Huang, 2003 ASHRAE Annual Meeting, 2002
Nine representative window products are
examined in eight representative U.S. climates. Annual energy
and peak demand impacts are investigated. We conclude that a new
generation of window products is necessary for zero-energy homes
if windows are not to be an energy drain on these homes.
Performance
Criteria for Residential Zero Energy Windows, D. Arasteh,
H. Goudey, J. Huang, C. Kohler, R. Mitchell, 2006,
submitted to ASHRAE
Through the use of whole house energy modeling, typical
efficient products are evaluated in five US climates and
compared against the requirements for ZEHs. Products which meet
these needs are defined as a function of climate.
Zero Energy Windows, D. Arasteh, S.
Selkowitz, J. Apte, M. LaFrance, 2006 ACEEE
Summer Study on Energy Efficiency in Buildings,2006
Highly insulating products in heating applications
can admit more useful solar gain than the conductive
energy lost through them. Dynamic glazings can
modulate solar gains to minimize cooling energy
needs and, in commercial buildings, allow
daylighting to offset lighting requirements. The
needed solutions vary with building type and
climate. Developing this next generation of
zero-energy windows will provide products for both
existing buildings undergoing window replacements
and products which are expected to be contributors
to zero-energy buildings.
Highly Insulating Glazing Systems using
Non-Structural Center Glazing Layers, D.
Arasteh, H. Goudey, C. Kohler, 2008, To be
published at ASHRAE June 2008 meetng.
This paper shows that triple
glazing systems with non-structural center layers
which do not create a hermetic seal at the edge have
the potential to be as thermally efficient as
standard designs, while potentially removing some of
the production and product integration issues that
have discouraged the use of triples.
Zero Energy Window Prototype, 2007, DOE
Factsheet.
This prototype makes two significant departures from
existing mainstream window systems. In order to
reach U factors significantly
below 0.3, one must abandon a conventional low-e,
gas filled double glazed system, and switch to
either vacuum glazing, aerogel,
or a multilayer window system.
State-of-the-Art Highly Insulating Window Frames
- Research and Market Review, A. Gustavsen, B.
Petter Jelle, D. Arasteh, C.Kohler. 2007. Norwegian
University of Science and Technology
This document reports the
findings of a market and research review related to
state-of-the-art highly insulating window frames.
The market review focuses on window frames that
satisfy the Passivhaus requirements (window U-value
less or equal to 0.8 W/m2K ), while other examples
are also given in order to show the variety of
materials and solutions that may be used for
constructing window frames with a low thermal
transmittance (U-value). The market search shows
that several combinations of materials are used in
order to obtain window frames with a low U-value.
The most common insulating material seems to be
Polyurethane (PUR), which is used together with most
of the common structural materials such as wood,
aluminum, and PVC.
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