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NCJRS Abstract


The document referenced below is part of the NCJRS Library collection.
To conduct further searches of the collection, visit the NCJRS Abstracts Database.

How to Obtain Documents
 
NCJ Number: NCJ 160681  
Title: Due Process and the Nova Scotia Herbicide Trial (From Corporate Crime: Contemporary Debates, P 352-365, 1995, Frank Pearce and Laureen Snider, eds. - See NCJ-160666)
Author(s): C Goff
Sale: University of Toronto Press
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Publication Date: 1995
Pages: 14
Type: Legislation/policy analysis
Origin: Canada
Language: English
Annotation: This paper analyzes an attempt by 15 citizens in Nova Scotia, Canada, to challenge two major multinational corporations regarding their use of allegedly harmful pesticides.
Abstract: In 1982-83, local residents obtained a temporary injunction against Dow Chemical and a Swedish company operating pulp and paper mills against spraying the spruce budworm. The residents lost their case when unable to prove in court that the substances being sprayed were harmful to people. The analysis of the trial suggests that the ideology of scientism reinforced the perception that witnesses called by the multinational corporations were objective, whereas those called by the plaintiffs were well- meaning victims of misguided zeal. In fact, later documents revealed that the apparently objective data were based on fraudulent data and were reversed by later studies. In addition, the judge's decision to accept the idea that citizens had a right to intervene in the process, even though they were not directly involved in the outcome, advanced environmental causes. The case also indicates the importance of regional disparities in wealth and power within developed countries in environmental politics. Note
Main Term(s): Criminology
Index Term(s): Civil remedies ; Corporate criminal liability ; Civil proceedings ; Lawsuits ; Multinational corporations ; Environmental offenses ; Crime in foreign countries ; Nova Scotia
 
To cite this abstract, use the following link:
http://www.ncjrs.gov/App/Publications/abstract.aspx?ID=160681

* A link to the full-text document is provided whenever possible. For documents not available online, a link to the publisher's web site is provided.


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