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e-CFR Data is current as of February 4, 2009


Title 7: Agriculture
PART 305—PHYTOSANITARY TREATMENTS

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§ 305.2   Approved treatments.

(a) Certain commodities or articles require treatment, or are subject to treatment, prior to the interstate movement within the United States or importation or entry into the United States. Treatment is required as indicated in parts 301, 318, and 319 of this chapter, on a permit, or by an inspector.

(1) Treatment schedules provided in this part must be followed to neutralize pests.

(2) More information about treatment schedules is contained in the Plant Protection and Quarantine (PPQ) Treatment Manual, which is available on the Internet at http://www.aphis.usda.gov/ppq/manuals/online_manuals.html or by contacting the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, Plant Protection and Quarantine, Manuals Unit, 69 Thomas Johnson Drive, Suite 100, Frederick, MD 21702.

(3) Treatment requirements provided in this part must be followed to adequately administer treatment schedules.

(4) APHIS is not responsible for losses or damages incurred during treatment and recommends that a sample be treated first before deciding whether to treat the entire shipment.

(b) Alpha grass and handicrafts (Stipa tenacissima, Ampelodesmos mauritanicus). For treatment schedules, see §305.6 for methyl bromide (MB) fumigation.

PestTreatment
Harmolita spp.MB T304–a or MB T304–b.

(c) Bags, bagging materials, and covers (used). The treatment schedules for which administration instructions are not provided are in §305.6 for methyl bromide (MB) fumigation, §305.23 for steam sterilization (SS), and §305.25 for dry heat (DH).

Used materialPestTreatment
Bags and bagging material or covers used to contain root crops Globodera rostochiensis MB T306–a.
Bags and bagging used for commodities grown in soilPotato cyst nematodeMB T502–1.
Bags and bagging material or covers used for cotton only Pectinophora spp.MB T306–b.
Bags and bagging used for small grainsDowny mildews and Physoderma diseases of maizeT503–1–2: Soak in water slightly below boiling (212 °F) for 1 hour; or SS T503–1–3; or DH T503–1–4.
  Flag smutDH T504–1–1 or SS T504–1–2.
Bags and bagging material or covers Trogoderma granarium MB T306–c–1 or MB T306–c–2.
Bagging from unroasted coffee beansVariousMB T306–d–1 or MB T306–d–2.
Covers used for commodities grown in soilPotato cyst nematodeMB T502–2.
Covers used for small grainsDowny mildews and Physoderma diseases of maizeT503–2–2: Soak in water slightly below boiling (212 °F) for 1 hour; or SS T503–2–3; or DH T503–2–4.
Covers used for wheatFlag smutDH T504–2–1 or SS T504–2–2.

(d) Broomcorn and broomcorn articles. The treatment schedules for which administration instructions are not provided are in §305.6 for methyl bromide (MB) fumigation and §305.23 for steam sterilization (SS).

PestTreatment
Corn-related diseases (precautionary treatment)T566–1 (broomcorn) and T566–2 (broomcorn articles): Completely submerge in hot water at 102 °F.
Ostrinia nubilalis, ticks, and saw fliesMB T309–a or MB T309–b–1or MB T309–b–2 or SS T309–c.

(e) Cotton and cotton products. The treatment schedules for which administration instructions are not provided are in §305.6 for methyl bromide (MB) fumigation and §305.7 for phosphine (PH).

MaterialPestTreatment
Baled lint or linters Pectinophora sppMB T301–a–3.
Baled lint, linters, waste, piece goods, gin trash Trogoderma granarium MB T301–b–1–1 or MB T301–b–1–2.
Cottonseed (samples and bulk) Pectinophora sppT301–a–7: (1) Delint the cottonseed by applying sufficient heat (145 °F) or acid or both; or (2) raise the temperature of the delinted seed during the subsequent drying process to 145 °F for no less than 45 seconds or at least 140 °F for no less than 8 minutes.
Cottonseed, cottonseed products, or samples T. granarium MB T301–b–2.
Cottonseed meal T. granarium MB T301–b–3.
Cotton and cotton products Globodera rostochiensis MB T301–c.
Cotton and cotton products Anthonomus grandis MB T301–d–1–1 or PH T301–d–1–2.
Lint, linters, cottonseed, cottonseed hulls, gin trash, waste, cottonseed meal, or other baled or bulk commodities (except samples) Pectinophora sppMB T301–a–1–1 or MB T301–a–1–2.
Lint, linters, and cottonseed (bulk, sacked, or packaged cottonseed, lint or linters, cottonseed hulls, gin trash, and all other baled or bulk cotton commodities) Pectinophora sppPH T301–a–6.
Lint (except baled lint or linters), cottonseed (except packaged cottonseed), cottonseed hulls, gin trash, waste, cottonseed meal, or other baled or bulk commodities (excluding samples) Pectinophora sppMB T301–a–2.
Packaged cottonseed Pectinophora sppMB T301–a–4.
Samples of cotton and cotton products Pectinophora sppMB T301–a–5–1 or MB T301–a–5–2.

(f) Cut flowers and greenery. The treatment schedules for which administration instructions are not provided are in §305.6 for methyl bromide (MB) fumigation.

PestTreatment
External feeders, leafminers, hitchhikers (except for snails and slugs), surface pestsMB T305–a.
Borers or soft scalesMB T305–b.
MealybugsMB T305–c.

(g) Equipment. The treatment schedules for which administration instructions are not provided are in §305.6 for methyl bromide (MB) fumigation, §305.9 for aerosol, and §305.23 for steam sterilization (SS).

ArticlePestTreatment
Aircraft Trogoderma granarium T409–a: Contact PPQ Regional Director for specific instructions.
  Hitchhiker pests (other than T. granarium, fruit flies, and soft-bodied insects)Aerosol T409–b.
Automobiles Globodera rostochiensis and G. pallida T406–c, steam cleaning: Steam at high pressure until all soil is removed. Treated surfaces must be thoroughly wet and heated.
Construction equipment with cabs G. rostochiensis MB T406–b.
Construction equipment without cabs G. rostochiensis and G. pallida SS T–406d.
Containers G. rostochiensis MB T406–b.
ContainersPotato cyst nematodeMB T506–1.
Field and processing equipment ( Saccharum ) Xanthomonas albilineans and X. vasculorumT514–4: Remove all debris and soil from equipment with water at high pressure (300 pounds per square inch minimum) or with steam.
Mechanical cotton pickers and other cotton equipment Pectinophora gossypiella MB T407.
Used farm equipment with cabs G. rostochiensis and G. pallida T406–c, steam cleaning: Steam at high pressure until all soil is removed. Treated surfaces must be thoroughly wet and heated.
Used farm equipment without cabs G. rostochiensis and G. pallida SS T–406d.
Used containers G. rostochiensis and G. pallida SS T–406d.

(h) Fruits and vegetables. (1) Treatment of fruits and vegetables from foreign localities by irradiation in accordance with §305.31 may be substituted for other approved treatments for any of the pests listed in §305.31(a). Treatment of fruits and vegetables from Hawaii, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands by irradiation at the minimum doses listed in §305.31(a) and in accordance with §305.34 may be substituted for other approved treatments for any of the pests listed in §305.31(a).

(2) The treatment schedules for which administration instructions are not provided are in §305.6 for methyl bromide (MB) fumigation, §305.10(a) for methyl bromide fumigation and cold treatment (MB&CT), §305.10(b) for cold treatment and methyl bromide fumigation (CT&MB), §305.11 for miscellaneous chemical treatments (CMisc.), §305.16 for cold treatment (CT), §305.18 for quick freeze, §305.21 for hot water dip (HWD), §305.22 for hot water immersion (HWI), §305.24 for vapor heat (VH), §305.27 for forced hot air (FHA), §305.29 for vacuum heat (VCH), §§305.31 through 305.34 for irradiation (IR), and §305.42 for miscellaneous (Misc.).

(i) Treatment for shipments from foreign localities.

LocationCommodityPestTreatment schedule
All  All imported fruits and vegetablesMostQuick freeze T110.
  All imported fruits and vegetables approved for treatment with methyl bromide under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide ActHitchhiker pests or surface pests, except mealybugsMB T104–a–1.
  MealybugsMB T104–a–2.
  MostQuick freeze T110.
  Acorns, chestnuts (see §319.56–11 of this chapter) Cydia splendana and Curculio spp.MB T101–t–1 or MB T101–u–1.
  BananaExternal feeders such as Noctuidae spp., Thrips spp., Copitarsia spp.MB T101–d–1.
  BeetInternal feedersMB T101–g–1.
  BeetExternal feedersMB T101–g–1–1.
  BlackberryExternal feeders such as Noctuidae spp., Thrips spp., Copitarsia spp., Pentatomidae spp., and Tarsonemus spp.MB T101–h–1.
  Broccoli (includes Chinese and rapini)External feeders and leafminersMB T101–n–2.
  Brussel sproutsExternal feeders and leafminersMB T101–n–2.
  Cabbage (European and Chinese)External feedersMB T101–j–1.
  Cabbage (bok choy, napa, Chinese mustard)External feeders and leafminersMB T101–n–2.
  CantaloupeExternal feedersMB T101–k–1.
  CarrotExternal feedersMB T101–l–1.
  CarrotInternal feedersMB T101–m–1.
  CauliflowerExternal feeders and leafminersMB T101–n–2.
  Celeriac (celery root)External feedersMB T101–n–1.
  Celery (above ground parts)External feedersMB T101–o–1.
  Chayote (fruit only)External feedersMB T101–p–1.
  CherryInsects other than fruit fliesMB T101–r–1.
  Cherry Rhagoletis indifferens and Cydia pomonella MB T101–s–1.
  Chicory (above ground parts)External feedersMB T101–v–1.
  Chicory rootExternal feedersMB T101–n–1.
  CopraExternal feedersMB T101–x–1.
  Corn-on-the-cob Ostrinia nubilalis MB T101–x–1–1.
  CucumberExternal feedersMB T101–y–1.
  DasheenExternal feedersMB T101–z–1.
  DasheenInternal feedersMB T101–a–2.
  Durian and other large fruits such as breadfruitExternal feedersMisc. T102–c.
  EndiveExternal feedersMB T101–b–2.
  Fava bean (dried)BruchidaeMB T101–c–2.
MB T101–d–2.
  Garlic Brachycerus spp. and Dyspessa ulula MB T101–e–2.
  Ginger (rhizome)Internal feedersMB T101–f–2.
  Ginger (rhizome)External feedersMB T101–g–2.
  Grapefruit and other citrus Aleurocanthus woglumi MB T101–j–2.
  Herbs and spices (dried)Various stored product pests, except khapra beetleMB T101–n–2–1–1.
  Herbs, fresh (includes all fresh plant parts except seeds)External feeders and leafminers.
  KiwiExternal feeders, Nysius huttoni MB T101–m–2.
  LeeksInternal feedersMB T101–q–2.
  Lentils (dried)BruchidaeMB T101–e–1.
  LitchiMealybugs (Pseudococcidae)MB T101–b–1–1.
  LimeMealybugs and other surface pestsHWI T102–e.
  Melon (including honeydew, muskmelon, and watermelon)External feeders such as Noctuidae spp., Thrips spp., Copitarsia spp.MB T101–o–2.
  OnionInternal feeders and leafminersMB T101–q–2.
  Papaya Cercospora mamaonis and Phomopis carica-papayae T561: Dip in hot water at 120.2 °F for 20 minutes.
  ParsnipInternal feedersMB T101–g–1.
  Peas (dried)BruchidaeMB T101–e–1.
  Pecans and hickory nuts Curculio caryae CT T107–g.
  PeppersInternal pests (except fruit flies) and external pests (except mealybugs)MB T101–a–3.
  PineappleInternal feedersMB T101–r–2
  PlantainExternal feeders such as Noctuidae spp., Thrips spp., Copitarsia spp.MB T101–t–2.
  Potato (white or Irish) Graphognathus spp.MB T101–u–2.
  Potato (white or Irish) Ostrinia nubilalis, Phthorimaea operculella MB T101–v–2.
  Pulses (dried)BruchidaeMB T101–e–1.
  Pumpkin (includes calabaza varieties)External feedersMB T101–w–2.
  RadishInternal feedersMB T101–g–1.
  RaspberryExternal feeders such as Noctuidae spp., Thrips spp., Copitarsia spp.MB T101–x–2.
  ShallotsInternal feeders including leafminersMB T101–q–2.
  Squash (winter, summer, and chayote)External feedersMB T101–y–2.
  Sweet potatoExternal and internal feedersMB T101–b–3–1.
  StrawberryExternal feedersMB T101–z–2.
  Tuna and other cactus fruitExternal feeders and leafminersMB T101–e–3.
  TurnipInternal feedersMB T101–g–1.
  YamInternal and external feedersMB T101–f–3.
  Zucchini Ceratitis capitata, Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis VH T106–b–8.
  ZucchiniExternal feedersMB T101–h–3.
AlbaniaHorseradish Baris lepidii MB T101–l–2.
AlgeriaGrape Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2.
   Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a or MB T101–h–2–1.
   Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2–1.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Grapefruit, tangerine Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
  Pear, plum, ethrog Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
Antigua and BarbudaBean (pod), pigeon pea (pod) Cydia fabivora, Epinotia aporema, Maruca testulalis, and leafminersMB T101–k–2.
  Okra (pod) Pectinophora gossypiella MB T101–p–2.
ArgentinaApple, apricot, cherry, kiwi, peach, pear, plum, nectarine, quince, pomegranateSpecies of Anastrepha (other than Anastrepha ludens ), Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a–1.
  Blueberry Anastrepha fraterculus, Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a–1 or MB T101–i–1–1.
  GrapeSpecies of Anastrepha (other than Anastrepha ludens ), Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a–1.
  Insects other than Ceratitis capitata and Lobesia botrana MB T101–i–2.
ArmeniaGrape Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2.
   Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a MB T101–h–2–1.
   Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2–1.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Horseradish Baris lepidii MB T101–1–2.
AustraliaApple Austrotortrix spp. and Epiphyas spp., Bactrocera tryoni, Ceratitis capitata, and other fruit fliesCT&MB T109–d–1.
   Bactrocera tryoni CT T107–d.
  TortricidaeMB T101–a–1.
  External feeders, apple mothMB T101–a–1.
  AsparagusExternal feeders such as Noctuidae spp., Thrips spp. (except Scirtothrips dorsalis from Thailand), Copitarsia spp.MB T101–b–1.
   Halotydeus destructor T101–b–1–1.
  Citrus—oranges, grapefruits, limes, lemons, mandarins, satsumas, tangors, tangerines, and other fruits grown from this species or its hybrids ( C. reticulata ) Bactrocera tryoni CT T107–d.
  Citrus—oranges, grapefruits, limes lemons, mandarins, satsumas, tangors, tangerines, and other fruits grown from this species or its hybrids ( C. reticulata ) Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
  Grape Austrotortrix spp. and Epiphyas spp., Bactrocera tryoni, Ceratitis capitata, and other fruit fliesMB&CT T108–b or CT&MB T109–d–1.
  Kiwi Bactrocera tryoni CT T107–d.
  Pear Austrotortrix spp., Epiphyas spp., Bactrocera tryoni, Ceratitis capitata, and other fruit fliesCT&MB and T109–d–1.
   Bactrocera tryoni CT T107–d.
  TortricidaeMB T101–a–1.
AustriaGrape Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2.
   Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a or MB T101–h–2–1.
   Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2–1.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Horseradish Baris lepidii MB T101–1–2.
ArubaBean, garden (pod or shelled) Cydia fabivora, Epinotia aporema, Maruca testulalis, and leafminers MB T101–k–2 or MB T101–k–2–1.
  Green bean Cydia fabivora, Epinotia aporema, Maruca testulalis, and leafminers MB T101–k–2.
AzerbaijanGrape Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2.
   Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a or MB T101–h–2–1.
   Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2–1.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Horseradish (to Hawaii) Baris lepidii MB T101–1–2.
BahamasBean (pod) Cydia fabivora, Epinotia aporema, Maruca testulalis, and leafminersMB T101–k–2.
  Okra (pod) Pectinophora gossypiella MB T101–p–2.
  Pigeon pea (pod) Cydia fabivora, Epinotia aporema, Maruca testulalis, and leafminersMB T101–k–2.
BarbadosBean (pod or shelled), pigeon pea (pod) Cydia fabivora, Epinotia aporema, Maruca testulalis, and leafminersMB T101–k–2.
  Okra (pod) Pectinophora gossypiella MB T101–p–2.
BelarusGrape Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2.
   Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a or MB T101–h–2–1.
   Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2–1.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Horseradish Baris lepidii MB T101–1–2.
BelgiumBean, garden (pod or shelled), pea (pod or shelled) Cydia fabivora, Epinotia aporema, Maruca testulalis, and leafminersMB T101–k–2.
  Horseradish (to Hawaii) Baris lepidii MB T101–1–2.
BelizeBean (pod or shelled), pigeon pea (pod or shelled) Cydia fabivora, Epinotia aporema, Maruca testulalis, and leafminersMB T101–k–2.
  CarambolaSpecies of Anastrepha (other than Anastrepha ludens )CT T107–c.
  Ethrog Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Grapefruit, orange, tangerine Anastrepha ludens CT T107–b.
  Papaya Ceratitis capitata, Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis FHA T103–d–2.
BoliviaBlueberry Ceratitis capitata MB T101–i–1–1.
BosniaEthrog Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Horseradish Baris lepidii MB T101–1–2.
BrazilApple, grape (prohibited into California)Species of Anastrepha (other than Anastrepha ludens ), Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a–1.
  Mango Ceratitis capitata, Anastrepha spp., Anastrepha ludens HWD T102–a.
  Okra Pectinophora gossypiella MB T101–p–2.
BulgariaGrape Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2.
   Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a or MB T101–h–2–1.
   Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2–1.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Horseradish Baris lepidii MB T101–1–2.
Cayman IslandsBean (pod or shelled), pigeon pea (pod) Cydia fabivora, Epinotia aporema, Maruca testulalis, and leafminersMB T101–k–2.
  Okra (pod) Pectinophora gossypiella MB T101–p–2.
Chile (all provinces except provinces of Region 1 or Chanaral Township of Region 3)Apricot, nectarine, peach, plum, plumcotExternal feedersMB T101–a–3.
  Cherimoya Brevipalpus chilensis Misc. T102–b
  GrapeExternal feedersMB T101–i–2–1.
  Horseradish (to Hawaii) Baris lepidii MB T101–1–2.
  Lemon (smooth skin)External feeders, Brevipalpus chilensis MB T101–n–2–1.
  Lime Brevipalpus chilensis Misc. T102–b–1.
  External feeders, Brevipalpus chilensis MB T101–n–2–1.
  Passion fruit Brevipalpus chilensis Misc. T102–b–2.
  TomatoExternal feedersMB T101–a–3.
Chile (all provinces of Region 1 or Chanaral Township of Region 3)Apple, cherry, pear, quince Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Apricot Ceratitis capitata and external feedersCT T107–a and MB T101–a–3.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Avocado Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Babaco (fruit) Ceratitis capitata, Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis VH T106–b–3.
  External feedersMB T103–d–1.
  Blueberry Ceratitis capitata MB T101–i–1–1.
  Grape Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
  External feedersMB T101–i–2–1.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Horseradish (to Hawaii) Baris lepidii MB T101–1–2.
  Kiwi Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Lemon (smooth skinned)External feeders, Brevipalpus chilensis MB T101–n–2–1.
  Lime Brevipalpus chilensis Misc. T102–b–2.
  External feeders, Brevipalpus chilensis MB T101–n–2–1.
  Loquat Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
  Mango Anastrepha spp., Anastrepha ludens, Ceratitis capitata HWD T102–a.
  Mountain papaya Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, Ceratitis capitata VH T106–b–3 or FHA T103–d–1.
  Nectarine Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
  External feedersMB T101–a–3.
  Papaya Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, Ceratitis capitata VH T106–b–4 or FHA T103–d–2.
  Peach Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
  External feedersMB T101–a–3.
  Persimmon, sand pear Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
  Plum, plumcot Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  External feedersMB T101–a–3.
   Opuntia spp. Ceratitis capitata MB T101–d–3.
  Tomato Scrobipalpula absoluta, Rhagoletis tomatis MB T101–c–3–1.
ChinaLitchi Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, Conopomorpha sinensis CT T107–h.
  Longan Bactrocera dorsalis and B. curcubitae CT T107–j.
  Pear (Ya variety), Shandong Province only Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, Eutetranychus orientalis CT T107–f.
  Sand pear Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, Eutetranychus orientalis CT T107–f.
ColombiaBean, garden Cydia fabivora, Epinotia aporema, Maruca testulalis, and leafminersMB T101–k–2 or MB T101–k–2–1.
  Blueberry Ceratitis capitata MB T101–i–1–1.
  Cape gooseberry Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
  GrapeSpecies of Anastrepha (other than Anastrepha ludens )CT T107–c.
  Grapefruit, orange, plum, tangerine, pomegranate Anastrepha ludens CT T107–b.
  Okra Pectinophora gossypiella MB T101–p–2.
  Tuna Ceratitis capitata MB T101–d–3.
  Yellow pitaya Ceratitis capitata and Anastrepha fraterculus VH T106–e.
Costa RicaBean, garden Cydia fabivora, Epinotia aporema, Maruca testulalis, and leafminersMB T101–k–2 or MB T101–k–2–1.
  Bean, lima (pod or shelled), pigeon pea (pod or shelled) Cydia fabivora, Epinotia aporema, Maruca testulalis, and leaf minersMB T101–k–2.
  Ethrog Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
   Bactrocera MB&CT cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Grapefruit, orange, tangerine Anastrepha ludens CT T107–b.
  Mango Ceratitis capitata, Anastrepha spp., Anastrepha ludens HWD T102–a.
CroatiaEthrog Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Horseradish Baris lepidii MB T101–1–2.
CyprusEthrog Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Grape Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2.
   Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a or MB T101–h–2–1.
   Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2–1.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Grapefruit, orange, tangerine Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
Czech RepublicHorseradish Baris lepidii MB T101–1–2.
DenmarkHorseradish (to Hawaii) Baris lepidii MB T101–1–2.
DominicaBean (pod), pigeon pea (pod) Cydia fabivora, Epinotia aporema, Maruca testulalis, and leafminersMB T101–k–2.
  Okra (pod) Pectinophora gossypiella MB T101–p–2.
Dominican RepublicBean (pod) Cydia fabivora, Epinotia aporema, Maruca testulalis, and leafminers MB T101–k–2.
  Goa bean (pod or shelled) Cydia fabivora, Epinotia aporema, Maruca testulalis, and leaf miners MB T101–k–2.
  GrapeSpecies of Anastrepha (other than Anastrepha ludens )CT T107–c.
  Hyacinth bean Cydia fabivora, Epinotia aporema, Maruca testulalis, and leaf minersMB T101–k–2–1.
  Pigeon pea (pod or shelled) Cydia fabivora, Epinotia aporema, Maruca testulalis, Melanagromyza obtusa and leaf minersMB T101–k–2 or MB T101–k–2–1.
  Okra (pod) Pectinophora gossypiella MB T101–p–2.
  Yard long bean (pod) Cydia fabivora, Epinotia aporema, Maruca testulalis, and leafminersMB T101–k–2.
EcuadorAppleSpecies of Anastrepha (other than Anastrepha ludens ), Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a–1.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Bean (pod or shelled), pigeon pea (pod or shelled) Cydia fabivora, Epinotia aporema, Maruca testulalis, and leafminersMB T101–k–2.
  Blueberry Ceratitis capitata MB T101–i–1–1.
  Ethrog Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Grapefruit, orange, tangerineSpecies of Anastrepha (other than Anastrepha ludens ), Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a–1.
  Mango Ceratitis capitata , Anastrepha spp., Anastrepha ludens HWD T102–a.
  Okra Pectinophora gossypiella MB T101–p–2.
  Pea (pod) Cydia fabivora , Epinotia aporema , Maruca testulalis , and leafminersMB T101–k–2 or MB T101–k–2–1.
EgyptGrape Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2.
   Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a or MB T101–h–2–1.
   Ceratitis capitata , Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2–1.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Orange Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
  Pea (pod or shelled) Cydia fabivora , Epinotia aporema , Maruca testulalis , and leafminersMB T101–k–2 or MB T101–k–2–1.
  Pear Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
El SalvadorBean, garden and lima Cydia fabivora, Epinotia aporema, Maruca testulalis, and leafminers MB T101–k–2 or MB T101–k–2–1.
  Ethrog Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Grapefruit, orange, tangerine Anastrepha ludens CT T107–b.
  Pigeon pea (pod or shelled) Cydia fabivora , Epinotia aporema , Maruca testulalis , and leafminersMB T101–k–2.
EstoniaGrape Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2.
   Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a or MB T101–h–2–1.
   Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2–1.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae , B . dorsalis , B . tryoni , Brevipalpus chilensis , Ceratitis capitata , Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  HorseradishBaris lepidiiMB T101–1–2.
FinlandHorseradish (to Hawaii)Baris lepidiiMB T101–1–2.
FranceApple, pear Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
  Ethrog, kiwi Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae , B . dorsalis , B . tryoni , Brevipalpus chilensis , Ceratitis capitata , Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Grape Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2.
   Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a or MB T101–h–2–1.
   Ceratitis capitata , Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2–1.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Horseradish (to Hawaii) Baris lepidii MB T101–1–2.
Georgia, Republic ofGrape Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2.
   Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a or MB T101–h–2–1.
   Ceratitis capitata , Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2–1.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Horseradish Baris lepidii MB T101–1–2.
GermanyGrape Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2.
   Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a or MB T101–h–2–1.
   Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2–1.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, E B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Horseradish Baris lepidii MB T101–1–2.
Greece (includes Rhodes)Grape Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2.
   Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a or MB T101–h–2–1.
   Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2–1.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Horseradish Baris lepidii MB T101–1–2.
  Kiwi, tangerine, ethrog Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Orange, pomegranate Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
GrenadaBean (pod) Cydia fabivora, Epinotia aporema, Maruca testulais , and leafminersMB T101–k–2.
  Okra Pectinophora gossypiella MB T101–p–2.
  Pigeon pea (pod or shelled) Cydia fabivora, Epinotia aporema, Maruca testulalis , and leafminrsMB T101–k–2.
Guadeloupe, Dept of (FR) and St. BarthelemyOkra (pod) Pectinophors gossypiella MB T101–p–2.
  Pigeon pea (pod or shelled), bean (pod) Cydia fabivora, Epinotia aporema, Maruca testulalis , and leafminersMB T101–k–2.
GuatemalaEthrog Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Grapefruit, orange, plum, tangerine Anastrepha ludens CT T107–b.
  Mango Ceratitis capitata, Anastrepha spp., Anastrepha ludens HWD T102–a.
  Okra (pod) Pectinophora gossypiella MB T101–p–2.
  Pigeon pea (pod or shelled) Cydia fabivora, Epinotia aporema, Maruca testulalis , and leafminersMB T101–k–2.
  Tuna Ceratitis capitata MB T101–d–3.
GuyanaApple, orangeSpecies of Anastrepha (other than Anastrepha ludens )CT T107–c.
  Bean (pod or shelled) Cydia fabivora, Epinotia aporema, Maruca testulalis , and leafminersMB T101–k–2.
  Okra (pod) Pectinophora gossypiella MB T101–p–2.
HaitiApricot, pomegranateSpecies of Anastrepha (other than Anastrepha ludens )CT T107–c.
  Mango Ceratitis capitata, Anastrepha spp., Anastrepha ludens HWD T102–a.
  Bean (pod), pigeon pea (pod or shelled) Cydia fabivora, Epinotia aporema, Maruca testulalis , and leafminersMB T101–k–2.
  Okra (pod) Pectinophora gossypiella MB T101–p–2.
HungaryGrape Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2.
   Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a or MB T101–h–2–1.
   Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2–1.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Horseradish Baris lepidii MB T101–1–2.
IndiaLitchi (fruit) Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis Eutetranychus orientalis CT T107–f.
  MangoPlant pests of the class Insecta except pupae and adults of the order Lepidoptera      IR
Israel (includes Gaza)Apple, apricot, nectarine, peach, pear, plum Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Avocado Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, Ceratitis capitata MB T101–c–1.
   Brassica oleracea External feeders and leafminersMB T101–n–2.
  Ethrog Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Grape Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2.
   Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a or MB T101–h–2–1.
   Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2–1.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Grapefruit, litchi, loquat, orange, persimmon, pomegranate, pummelo, tangerine Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
  Horseradish root (to Hawaii) Baris lepidii MB T101–1–2.
  Lettuce (leaf), field grownExternal feeders and leafminersMB T101–n–2.
  Pea (pod or shelled) Cydia fabivora, Epinotia aporema, Maruca testulalis , and leafminersMB T101–k–2.
  Tuna (fruit) Ceratitis capitata MB T101–d–3.
ItalyEthrog (North Atlantic ports only) Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
  Grape Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2.
   Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a or MB T101–h–2–1.
   Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2–1.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Grapefruit, orange, persimmon, tangerine Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
  Horseradish Baris lepidii MB T101–1–2.
  Kiwi (fruit) Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Pea (pod or shelled) Cydia fabivora, Epinotia aporema, Maruca testulalis, and leafminersMB T101–k–2.
  Tuna (fruit) Ceratitis capitata MB T101–d–3.
JamaicaBean (pod), pigeon pea (pod) Cydia fabivora, Epinotia aporema, Maruca testulalis, and leafminersMB T101–k–2.
  Ivy gourd (fruit) Cydia, fabivora, Epinotia aporema, Maruca testullis, and leafminersMB T101–k–2.
  Okra (pod) Pectinophora gossypiella MB T101–p–2.
  ThymeExternal feeders and leafminersMB T101–n–2.
Japan (includes Bonian Island, Ryukyu, Island Ryukyu Island, Tokara Island, Volcano Islands)Apple (Fuji only) Carposina niponensis, Conogethes punctiferalis, Tetranychus viennensis, T. kanzawai CT&MB T109–a–1 or T109–a–2.
  Cabbage (to Hawaii)External feeders and leafminersMB T101–n–2.
  Horseradish (to Hawaii) Baris lepidii MB T101–1–2.
JordanApple, persimmon Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
  Grape Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2.
   Ceratitis capitata, CT T107–a or MB T1011–h–2–l.
   Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2–1.
KazakhstanGrape Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2.
   Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a or MB T101–h–2–1.
   Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2–1.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  HorseradishBaris lepidiiMB T101–1–2.
Korea, Republic of (South)Apple (Fuji only) Carposina niponensis, Conogethes punctiferalis, Tetranychus viennensis, T. kanzawai CT&MB T109–a–1 or T109–a–2.
KyrgyzstanGrape Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2.
   Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a or MB T101–h–2–1.
   Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2–1.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Horseradish Baris lepidii MB T101–1–2.
LatviaGrape Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2.
   Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a or MB T101–h–2–1.
   Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2–1.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tyroni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Horseradish Baris lepidii MB T101–1–2.
LebanonApple Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
LibyaGrape Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2.
   Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a or MB T101–h–2–1.
   Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2–1.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
LithuaniaGrape Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2.
   Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a or MB T101–h–2–1.
   Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2–1.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Horseradish Baris lepidii MB T101–1–2.
LuxembourgGrape Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2.
   Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a or MB T101–h–2–1.
   Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2–1.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
MacedoniaEthrog Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Horseradish Baris lepidii MB T101–1–2.
Martinique, Dept. of (FR)Ethrog Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Horseradish Baris lepidii MB T101–1–2.
MexicoApple, cherry, peach, plum, tangerine Anastrepha ludens CT T107–b.
   Brassica spp., Chenopodium spp., cilantroExternal feeders such as Noctuidae spp., Thrips spp. (except Scirtothrips dorsalis from Thailand), Copitarsia spp.MB T101–b–1.
  CarambolaSpecies of Anastrepha (other than Anastrepha ludens )CT T107–c.
  Grapefruit Anastrepha ludens CT T107–b.
   Anastrepha spp.MB T101–j–2–1 or FHA T103–a–1 or VH T106–a–2.
  Horseradish Baris lepidii MB T101–1–2.
  Mango Anastrepha ludens VH T106–a–3.
   Ceratitis capitata, Anastrepha spp., Anastrepha ludens HWD T102–a.
   Anastrepha ludens, Anastrepha obliqua, Anastrepha serpentina FHA T103–c–1.
  Okra Pectinophora gossypiella MB T101–p–2.
  Orange Anastrepha ludens CT T107–b.
   Anastrepha spp.MB T101–j–2–1 or FHA T103–a–1.
   Anastrepha spp. (includes Anastrepha ludens) VH T106–a–4.
  Pigeon pea (pod or shelled), bean (pod or shelled) Cydia fabivora, Epinotia aporema, Maruca testulalis MB T101–k–2.
  Tangerine Anastrepha spp.MB T101–j–2–1 or FHA T103–a–1 or VH T106–a–1 or VH T106–a–1–1.
MoldovaGrape Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2.
   Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a or MB T101–h–2–1.
   Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2–1.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Horseradish Baris lepidii MB T101–1–2.
MontserratBean (pod), pigeon pea (pod) Cydia fabivora, Epinotia aporema, Maruca testulalis, and leafminersMB T101–k–2.
  Okra Pectinophora gossypiella MB T101–p–2.
MoroccoApricot, peach, pear, plum Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Cipollino (bulb/wild onion) Exosoma lusitanica MB T101–w–1.
  Ethrog Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Grape Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2.
   Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a or MB T101–h–2–1.
   Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2–1.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Grapefruit, orange, tangerine Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
NamibiaGrapeExternal feedersMB T104–a–1.
   Cryptophlebia leucotreta, Ceratitis capitata, Ceratitis rosa, Epichoristodes acerbella CT T107–e.
Netherlands, Kingdom ofBean, garden Cydia fabivora, Epinotia aporema, Maruca testulalis, and leafminersMB T101–k–2.
  Horseradish (to Hawaii) Baris lepidii MB T101–1–2.
Netherlands Antilles (includes Bonaire, Curacao, Saba, St. Eustatius)Bean (pod or shelled), pigeon pea (pod or shelled) Cydia fabivora, Epinotia aporema, Maruca testulalis, and leafminersMB T101–k–2.
New ZealandAppleTortricidaeMB T101–a–1.
  Asparagus Halotydeus destructor MB T101–b–1–1.
  PearTortricidaeMB T101–a–1.
NicaraguaFaba bean (pod), green bean (pod), mung bean (pod), pea (pod) Cydia fabivora, Epinotia aporema, Maruca testulalis, and leafminersMB T101–k–2 or MB T101–k–2–1.
  Mango Ceratitis capitata, Anastrepha spp., A. ludens HWD T102–a.
  Yard-long-bean (pod) Cydia fabivora, Epinotia aporema, and Maruca testulalis MB T101–k–2 or MB T101–k–2–1.
NorwayHorseradish (to Hawaii) Baris lepidii MB T101–1–2.
Panama and canal zoneBean (garden) and lima (pod) Cydia fabivora, Epinotia aporema, Maruca testulalis, and leafminersMB T101–k–2 or MB T101–k–2–1.
  Ethrog Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Grapefruit, orange, tangerine Anastrepha ludens CT T107–b.
  Pigeon pea (pod or shelled) Cydia fabivora, Epinotia aporema, Maruca testulalis, and leafminersMB T101–k–2.
PeruAsparagusExternal feedersMB T101–b–1.
  Bean (pod or shelled) Cydia fabivora, Epinotia aporema, Maruca testulalis, and leafminersMB T101–k–2.
  Blueberry Ceratitis capitata MB T101–i–1–1.
  GrapeSpecies of Anastrepha (other than Anastrepha ludens ), Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a–1.
  Grapefruit, mandarins or tangerines, sweet oranges, and tangelos Anastrepha fraterculus, A. obliqua, A. serpentina, and Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a–1
  Mango Ceratitis capitata, Anastrepha spp., Anastrepha ludens HWD T102–a.
  Okra (pod) Pectinophora gossypiella MB T101–p–2.
PhilippinesAvocado Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, Ceratitis capitata MB T101–c–1.
  Mango Bactrocera occipitalis and B. philippinensis VH T106–d–1.
PolandHorseradish Baris lepidii MB T101–1–2.
Portugal (includes Azores)Bean, faba (pod or shelled) Cydia fabivora, Epinotia aporema, Maruca testulalis, and leafminersMB T101–k–2.
  Ethrog Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Grape Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2.
   Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a or MB T101–h–2–1.
   Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2–1.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Horseradish (to Hawaii) Baris lepidii MB T101–1–2.
RomaniaGrape Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2.
   Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a or MB T101–h–2–1.
   Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2–1.
   Ceratitis capitata, Eutetranychus orientalis CT T107–a.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Horseradish Baris lepidii MB T101–1–2.
Russian FederationGrape Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2.
   Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a or MB T101–h–2–1.
   Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2–1.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Horseradish Baris lepidii MB T101–1–2.
Saint Kitts and NevisBean (pod), pigeon pea (pod) Cydia fabivora, Epinotia aporema, Maruca testulalis, and leafminersMB T101–k–2.
  Okra (pod) Pectinophora gossypiella MB T101–p–2.
Saint LuciaBean (pod), pigeon pea (pod) Cydia fabivora, Epinotia aporema, Maruca testulalis, and leafminersMB T101–k–2.
St. Martin (France and Netherlands)Okra (pod) Pectinophora gossypiella MB T101–p–2.
Saint Vincent and the GrenadinesBean (pod), pigeon pea (pod) Cydia fabivora, Epinotia aporema, Maruca testulalis, and leafminersMB T101–k–2.
  Okra (pod) Pectinophora gossypiella MB T101–p–2.
SenegalBean, garden (pod or shelled) Cydia fabivora, Epinotia aporema, Maruca testulalis, and leafminersMB T101–k–2 or MB T101–k–2–1.
SlovakiaHorseradish Baris lepidii MB T101–1–2.
SloveniaEthrog Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae , B . dorsalis , B . tryoni , Brevipalpus chilensis , Ceratitis capitata , Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Horseradish Baris lepidii MB T101–l–2.
South AfricaApple, blueberry, grape, pear Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
  Nectarine, peach, plum Cryptophlebia leucotreta and Pterandrus rosa CT T107–e.
  Citrus (fruit, Western Cape Province only) Cryptophlebia leucotreta and Pterandrus rosa CT T107–e.
SpainApple Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae , B . dorsalis , B . tryoni , Brevipalpus chilensis , Ceratitis capitata , Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Ethrog Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae , B . dorsalis , B . tryoni , Brevipalpus chilensis , Ceratitis capitata , Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Grape Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2.
   Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a or MB T101–h–2–1.
   Ceratitis capitata , Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2–1.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae , B . dorsalis , B . tryoni , Brevipalpus chilensis , Ceratitis capitata , Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Grapefruit, loquat, orange, tangerine Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
  Horseradish Baris lepidii MB T101–l–2.
  Kiwi Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
  Lettuce (above ground parts)External feeders and leafminersMB T101–n–2.
  Ortanique (fruit) Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
  Persimmon (fruit) Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
SurinameBean (pod or shelled) Cydia fabivora , Epinotia aporema , Maruca testulalis , and leafminersMB T101–k–2.
  Okra (pod) Pectinophora gossypiella MB T101–p–2.
SwedenHorseradish (to Hawaii) Baris lepidii MB T101–l–2.
SwitzerlandGrape Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2.
   Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a or MB T101–h–2–1.
   Ceratitis capitata , Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2–1.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae , B . dorsalis , B . tryoni , Brevipalpus chilensis , Ceratitis capitata , Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Horseradish (to Hawaii) Baris lepidii MB T101–l–2.
Syrian Arab RepublicEthrog Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae , B . dorsalis , B . tryoni , Brevipalpus chilensis , Ceratitis capitata , Lobesia botrana MB&T T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Grape Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2.
   Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a or MB T101–h–2–1.
   Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2–1.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae , B . dorsalis , B . tryoni , Brevipalpus chilensis , Ceratitis capitata , Lobesia botrana MB&CT 108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
TaiwanCarambola Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, Eutetranychus orientalis CT T107–f.
  Horseradish (to Hawaii) Baris lepidii MB T101–l–2.
  Litchi (including clusters of fruit attached to a stem) Bactrocera dorsalis , B . cucurbitae , Conopomorpha sinensis CT T107–h.
  Mango Bactrocera dorsalis VH T106–d.
TajikistanHorseradish Baris lepidii MB T101–l–2.
  Grape Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2.
   Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a or MB T101–h–2–1.
   Ceratitis capitata , Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2–1.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae , B . dorsalis , B . tryoni , Brevipalpus chilensis , Ceratitis capitata , Lobesia botrana MB&CT 108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
ThailandAsparagus (shoot) Scirtothrips dorsalis MB T101–b–1–1.
  LitchiPlant pests of the class Insecta except pupae and adults of the order LepidopteraIR.
  LonganPlant pests of the class Insecta except pupae and adults of the order LepidopteraIR.
  MangoPlant pests of the class Insecta except pupae and adults of the order LepidopteraIR.
  MangosteenPlant pests of the class Insecta except pupae and adults of the order LepidopteraIR.
  PineapplePlant pests of the class Insecta except pupae and adults of the order LepidopteraIR.
  RambutanPlant pests of the class Insecta except pupae and adults of the order LepidopteraIR.
Trinidad and TobagoBean (shelled), pigeon pea (shelled) Cydia fabivora , Epinotia aporema , Maruca testulalis , and leafminersMB T101–k–2.
  Grapefruit, orange, tangerineSpecies of Anastrepha (other than Anastrepha ludens )CT T107–c.
  Okra, roselle Pectinophora gossypiella MB T101–p–2.
TunisiaEthrog Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Grape Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2.
   Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a or MB T101–h–2–1.
   Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2–1.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Grapefruit, orange, tangerine Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
  Peach, pear, plum Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
TurkeyEthrog Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Grape Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2.
   Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a or MB T101–h–2–1.
   Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2–1.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Orange Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
TurkmenistanGrape Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2.
   Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a or MB T101–h–2–1.
   Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2–1.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Horseradish Baris lepidii MB T101–1–2.
UkraineGrape Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2.
   Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a or MB T101–h–2–1.
   Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2–1.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Horseradish Baris lepidii MB T101–1–2.
United Kingdom (includes Channel Islands, Shetland Island)Horseradish (to Hawaii) Baris lepidii MB T101–1–2.
UruguayApple, nectarine, peach pear, plumSpecies of Anastrepha (other than Anastrepha ludens), Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a–1.
  Blueberry Anastrepha fraterculus, Ceratitis capitata. CT T107–a–1.
  Grape Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2.
   Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a or MB T101–h–2–1.
   Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2–1.
UzbekistanGrape Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2.
   Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a or MB T101–h–2–1.
   Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB T101–h–2–1.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Brevipalpus chilensis, Ceratitis capitata, Lobesia botrana MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Horseradish Baris lepidii MB T101–1–2.
VenezuelaBean (pod or shelled), pigeon pea (pod or shelled) Cydia fabivora, Epinotia aporema, Maruca testulalis MB T101–k–2 or MB T101–k–2–1.
  Grape, grapefruit, orange, tangerineSpecies of Anastrepha (other than Anastrepha ludens ), Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a–1.
  Mango Ceratitis capitata, Anastrepha spp., Anastrepha ludens HWD T102–a.
  Okra Pectinophora gossypiella MB T101–p–2.
ZimbabweApple, kiwi, pear Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
  Apricot, nectarine, peach, plum Cryptophlebia leucotreta and Pterandrus rosa CT T107–e.

(ii) Treatment for shipments from U.S. quarantine localities.

LocationCommodityPestTreatment schedule
Areas in the United States under Federal quarantine for the listed pest.  .
  Any fruit or article listed in §301.32–2(a) of this chapterAll fruit fly species of the Family TephritidaeIR.
  Apple Anastrepha ludens CT T107–b.
   Anastrepha spp. (other than A. ludens )CT T107–a–1 or CT T107–c.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, Ceratitis capitata MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
   Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a or MB&CT T108–b.
  Apricot Anastrepha ludens CT T107–b.
   Bactrocera dorsalis, Ceratitis capitata MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
   Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
  Avocado Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, Ceratitis capitata MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Bay leaves Phytophthora ramorum VCH T111–a–1
  Bell pepper Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, Ceratitis capitata VH T106–b–1.
  Cherry Bactrocera dorsalis, Ceratitis capitata MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
   Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
  Citrons Anastrepha ludens CT T107–b.
   Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
  Citrus Anastrepha ludens FHA T103–a–1.
   Anastrepha spp. (other than A. ludens )CT T107–a–1, CT T107–c.
   Bactrocera dorsalis MB&CTOFF or CT&MBOFF.
   Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a or MB T101–w–1–2.
  Citrus fruit regulated under §301.78–2(a) of this chapter Ceratitis capitata MB&CTMedfly or CTMedfly.
  Citrus fruit regulated under §301.99–2(b) of this chapter Anastrepha serpentina MBSFF.
  Eggplant Bactrocera cucurbitae, Ceratitis capitata VH T106–b–2.
  Grape Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, Ceratitis capitata CT T107–f or MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
   Bactrocera dorsalis MB&CTOFF or CT&MBOFF.
   Ceratitis capitata MB T101–h–2–1 or CT T107–a or MB&CT T108–b.
  Grapefruit Anastrepha ludens CT T107–b or MB T101–j–2–1 or FHA T103–a–1.
   Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
  Kiwi Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a or MB T101–m–2–1 or MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Litchi Anastrepha ludens CT T107–b.
  Longan Anastrepha ludens CT T107–b.
   Bactrocera dorsalis CT T107–h.
  Loquat Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
  Nectarine Bactrocera dorsalis MB&CT T108–a–1or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
   Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a or CT T107–c or MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Okra Pectinophora gossypiella MB T101–p–2.
  Orange Anastrepha ludens CT T107–b MB T101–j–2–1 orFHA T103–a–1.
   Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a or CT T107–c.
  Optunia cactus ( Optunia spp.) Ceratitis capitata MB T101–d–3.
  Papaya Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, Ceratitis capitata VH T106–c VH T106–b–4 or.
  Peach Anastrepha ludens CT T107–b.
   Anastrepha spp. (other than A. ludens )CT T107–a–1.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae , B . dorsalis , Ceratitis capitata MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
   Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a or T107–c.
  Pear Anastrepha ludens CT T107–b.
   Anastrepha spp. (other than A. ludens )CT T107–a–1.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae , B . dorsalis , Ceratitis capitata MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
   Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a or CT T107–c or MB&CT T108–b.
  Pepper, bell Bactrocera cucurbitae , B . dorsalis , Ceratitis capitata VH T106–b–1.
  Persimmons Anastrepha ludens CT T107–b.
  Pineapple (other than smooth Cayenne) Bactrocera cucurbitae , B . dorsalis , Ceratitis capitata VH T106–b–5.
  Plum Anastrepha ludens CT T107–b.
   Bactrocera dorsalis MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
   Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a or CT T107–c or MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Pomegranate Anastrepha ludens CT T107–b.
   Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a or CT T107–c.
  Pummelo Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
  Quince Anastrepha ludens CT T107–b.
   Anastrepha spp. (other than A. ludens CT T107–a–1.
   Bactrocera dorsalis MB&CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
   Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
  Squash Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis VH T106–b–6.
  Tomato Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, Ceratitis capitata VH T106–b–7.
   Bactrocera dorsalis MBOFF.
   Ceratitis capitata MB T101–c–3.
  White sapote Anastrepha ludens CT T107–b.
HawaiiAbiu Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, Ceratitis capitata IR.
  Atemoya Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, Ceratitis capitata IR.
  Avocado Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, Ceratitis capitata MB T101–c–1.
   Ceratitis capitata CT T107–a.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, B. tryoni, Ceratitis capitata, Brevipalpus chiliensis , and Lobesia botrana CT T108–a–1 or T108–a–2 or T108–a–3.
  Banana Bactrocera curcurbitae, Bactrocera dorsalis, Ceratitis capitata, Coccus viridis IR.
  Carambola Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, Ceratitis capitata IR.
   Capsicum spp. (peppers)Fruit flies of the family TephritidaeIR.
  Citrus Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, Ceratitis capitata FHA T103–b–1.
   Cucurbita spp. (squash)Fruit flies of the family TephritidaeIR.
  EggplantFruit flies of the family TephritidaeIR.
  Litchi Bactrocera or dorsalis, Ceratitis capitata HWI T102–d or VH T106–f.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, Ceratitis capitata IR.
  Longan Bactrocera dorsalis, Ceratitis capitata HWI T102–d–1.
   Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, Ceratitis capitata IR.
  Mango Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, Ceratitis capitata IR.
  Papaya Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, Ceratitis capitata VH T106–b–4 or VH T106–c or FHA T103–d–2 or IR.
  Pineapple (other than smooth Cayenne) Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, Ceratitis capitata IR or VH T106–b–5.
  Rambutan Bactrocera dorsalis, Ceratitis capitata FHA T103–e or VH T106–g.
     Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, Ceratitis capitata IR.
  Sapodilla Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. dorsalis, Ceratitis capitata IR.
  Sweetpotato Euscepes postfasciatus, Omphisa anastomosalis, Elytrotreinus or subtruncatus MB T101–b–3–1 or §305.24(k) or IR.
  TomatoFruit flies of the family Tephritidae Ceratitis capitata IR. MB T101-c-3.
Puerto RicoBeans (string, lima, faba) and pigeon peas (fresh shelled or in the pod) Cydia fabivora, Epinotia aporema, Maruca testulalis, Melanagromyza obtusa, and leafminersMB T101–k–2 or MB T101–k–2–1.
  Citrus fruits (orange, grapefruit, lemon, citron, and lime) Anastrepha obliqua CT T107–c.
  Mango Anastrepha spp., Ceratitis capitata HWD T102–a.
  Okra (pod) Pectinophora gossypiella MB T101–p–2.
  Sweet potatoExternal and internal feedersMB T101–b–3–1.
  Pigeon pea (pod or shelled) Cydia fabivora, Epinotia aporema, Maruca testulalis, and leafminersMB T101–k–2.
Virgin IslandsBeans (string, lima, faba) and pigeon peas, in the pod Cydia fabivora, Epinotia aporema, Maruca testulalis, and leafminersMB T101–k–2 or MB T101–k–2–1.
  Citrus fruits (orange, grapefruit, lemon, citron, and lime) Anastrepha obliqua CT T107–c.
  Mango Anastrepha spp., Ceratitis capitata HWD T102–a.
  Okra (pod) Pectinophora gossypiella MB T101–p–2.
  Sweet potatoExternal and internal feedersMB T101–b–3–1.

(i) Garbage. For treatment of garbage, see §305.33.

(j) Grains and seeds not intended for propagation. The treatment schedules for which administration instructions are not provided are in §305.6 for methyl bromide (MB) fumigation, §305.23 for steam sterilization (SS), and §305.25 for dry heat (DH).

Plant materialPestTreatment schedule
Acorns Cydia splendana and Curculio sppMB T302–g–1 or MB T302–g–2.
Corn seed (commercial lots)Various corn-related diseasesSS T510–1.
Ear cornBorersMB T302–a–1–1 or DH T302–a–1–2.
Grains and seeds (guar “gum”) Trogoderma granarium MB T302–c–1 or MB T302–c–3.
Grains and seeds Trogoderma granarium MB T302–c–2.
Grains and seeds contaminated with cotton seed Pectinophora sppMB T301–a–1–1 or MB T301–a–1–2.
Grains and seedsInsects other than Trogoderma granarium MB T302–e–1 or MB T302–e–2.
Grains and seeds excluding Rosmarinus seedSnailsT302–f: Remove snails through separation by screening or hand removal. If not feasible, an inspector will deny entry or treat with appropriate schedule (See miscellaneous cargo in paragraph (m) of this section.).
Shelled corn contaminated with cottonseed. (Do not use shelled corn treated with T301 for food or feed.) Pectinophora sppMB T302–b–1–2 (See MB T301–a–1–1 or MB T301–a–1–2.).

(k) Hay, baled. For treatment of baled hay for Mayetiola destructor, see the phosphine treatment schedule T311 in §305.7.

(l) Khapra beetle. (1) For the heat treatment of feeds and milled products that are heated as a part of the processing procedure, or for other commodities that can be subjected to heat, and that are infested with khapra beetle, see treatment schedule T307–a in §305.26.

(2) See treatment schedule T306–c–1 in §305.6 for finely ground oily meals and flour.

(3) See also specific articles where the pest is Trogoderma granarium (khapra beetle).

(4) See treatment schedule T302–g–1 in §305.6 for sorptive materials.

(m) Miscellaneous (nonfood, nonfeed commodities or articles). The treatment schedules for which administration instructions are not provided are in §305.6 for methyl bromide (MB) fumigation, §305.8 for sulfuryl fluoride, §305.16 for cold treatment (CT), and §305.23 for steam sterilization (SS).

MaterialPestTreatment schedule
Brassware from Bombay (Mumbai), India Trogoderma granarium MB T413–a or MB T413–b.
Inanimate, nonfood articlesGypsy moth egg massesMB T414.
Miscellaneous cargo (nonfood, nonfeed commodities)Quarantine significant snails of the family Achatinidae, including Achatina, Archachatina, Lignus, Limicolaria MB T402–a–1 or CT T403–a–6–3.
  Quarantine significant snails of the family Hygromiidae, including the following genera: Canidula, Cernuella, Cochlicella, Helicella, Helicopsis, Monacha, Platytheba, Pseudotrichia, Trochoidea, Xerolenta, Xeropicta, Xerosecta, Xerotricha MB T403–a–2–1 or MB T403–a–2–2 or CT T403–a–2–3.
  Quarantine significant slugs of the families Agriolimacidae, Arionidae, Limacidae, Milacidae, Philomycidae, Veronicellidae, including the following genera: Agriolimax, Arion, Colosius, Deroceras, Diplosolenodes, Leidyula, Limax, Meghimatium, Milax, Pallifera, Pseudoveronicella, Sarasinula, Semperula, Vaginulus, Veronicella MB T403–a–3.
  Quarantine significant snails of the family Helicidae, including the following genera: Caracollina, Cepaea, Cryptomphalus, Helix, Otala, Theba MB T403–a–4–1 or MB T403–a–4–2 or CT T403–a–4–3.
  Quarantine significant snails of the families Bradybaenidae and Succineidae, including the following genera: Bradybaena, Cathaica, Helicostyla, Omaloynyx, Succinea, Trishoplita MB T403–a–5–1 or MB T403–a–5–2, or CT T403–a–5–3.
  Quarantine significant snails sensitive to cold treatment. Members of the families Bradybaenidae, Helicidae, Helicellidae, Hygromiidae, and Succineidae, including the following genera: Bradybaena, Candidula, Cepaea, Cathaica, Cernuella, Cochlicella, Helicella, Helicostyla, Theba, Trishoplita, Trochoidea, Xerolenta, Xeropicta, Xerosecta, Xerotricha CT T403–a–6–1.
  Quarantine significant snails sensitive to cold treatment, certain members of the family Helicidae, including the genera Helix and Otala CT T403–a–6–2.
  Quarantine significant snails sensitive to cold treatment of the family Achatinidae, including the genera Achatina, Archachatina, Lignus, Limicolaria CT T403–a–6–3.
   Globodera rostochiensis MB T403–c.
   Trogoderma granarium MB T401–b or MB T402–b–2.
  Wood borers or termitesSee treatments for wood products in paragraph (y) of this section.
   Pieris spp. (all life stages of cabbageworms) and all other Lepidoptera, hitchhiking insects, including other than LepidopteraMB T403–f.
Miscellaneous cargo (nonfood, nonfeed commodities) that is sorptive or difficult to penetrateQuarantine significant insects not specifically provided for elsewhere in nonfood or nonfeed commoditiesMB T403–e–1–1 or MB T403–e–1–2.
Miscellaneous cargo (nonfood, nonfeed commodity) that is not sorptive or difficult to penetrateQuarantine significant pests other than insects (including snails of the families Helicarionidae, Streptacidae, Subulinidae, and Zonitidae, as well as other noninsect pests)MB T403–e–2.
Nonfood materialsTicksMB T310–a or MB T310–b or sulfuryl fluoride T310–d.
Nonplant articlesPotato cyst nematodeMB T506–2–1 or SS T506–2–3.
Nonplant productsAntsMB T411.

(n) Plants, bulbs, corms, tubers, rhizomes, and roots. The treatment schedules for which administration instructions are not provided are in §305.6 for methyl bromide (MB) fumigation, §305.10 for combination (COM), and §305.42(c) for miscellaneous (Misc.).

Plant materialPestTreatment schedule
Anchusa, Astilbe, Clematis, Dicentra, Gardenia, Helleborus, Hibiscus, Kniphofia, Primula Lesion nematodes ( Pratylenchus spp.)T553–2: Hot water dip at 118 °F for 30 minutes.
Acalypha Pratylenchus sppT570–1: Hot water dip at 110 °F for 50 minutes.
Aconitum Aphelenchoides fragariae sppT570–2: Hot water dip at 110 °F for 50 minutes.
Allium, Amaryllis, and bulbsBulb nematodes: Ditylenchus dipsaci, D. destructor T552–1: Presoak bulbs in water at 75 °F for 2 hours, then at 110–111 °F for 4 hours.
Amaryllis Ditylenchus destructor T565–1: Hot water dip at 110 °F for 4 hours immediately after digging.
Aquatic plantsSnails of the families: Ampullariidae, Bulinidae, Lymnaeidae, Planorbidae, ViviparidaeT201–q: Hot water treatment at 112 °F for 10 minutes. ( Elodea, Danes, and Cabomba caroliniana plants not tolerant to this treatment.)
Armoracea (horseradish roots), bulbs (not specifically provided for) Globodera rostochiensis and G. pallida T553–3: Hot water dip at 118 °F for 30 minutes.
Astilbe, Bletilla hyacinthina, Cimicifuga, Epimedium pinnatum, Hosta, Paeonia Aphelenchoides besseyi T564–1: Presoak in water at 68 °F for 1 hour followed by hot water soak at 110 °F for 1 hour. Then dip in cold water and let dry.
Astilbe roots Brachyrhinus larvaeMB T202–b.
Azalea Chrysomyxa sppT501–1: Remove infested parts and treat all plants of same species in shipment with 4–4–50 Bordeaux dip or spray.
Azalea hybrid Chrysomyxa sppT501–2: Remove infested parts and treat all plants of same species in shipment with 4–4–50 Bordeaux dip or spray; or T505–1–1: Treat with mancozeb or other approved fungicide of equal effectiveness according to the label.
Banana rootsExternal feedersT202–c: Pretreatment at 110 °F for 30 minutes. Then, hot water dip at 120 °F for 60 minutes.
Begonia Aphelenchoides fragariae T559–1: Dip in hot water at 118 °F for 5 minutes.
Bletilla hyacinthina Aphelenchoides fragariae T553–4: Dip in hot water at 118 °F for 30 minutes.
BromeliadsExternal feedersMB T201–e–1.
  Internal feeders such as borers and minersMB T201–e–2.
   Phyllosticta bromeliae Uredo sppT507–1: Remove infested leaves and treat all plants of same species in shipment with Captan following label directions.
Cacti and other succulentsExternal feeders (other than soft scales) infesting collected dormant and nondormant plant materialMB T201–f–1.
  Borers and soft scalesMB T201–f–2.
Calla (rhizomes) Meloidogyne sppT556–1: Dip in hot water at 122 °F for 30 minutes.
Camellia (light infestation) Cylindrosporium camelliae Light infestation: T509–1–1: Remove infested leaves and dip or spray plant with 4–4–50 Bordeaux. Dry quickly and thoroughly. Heavy infestation: An inspector will refuse entry.
Christmas tree Phoma chrysanthemi T501–5: Remove infested parts and treat all plants of same species in shipment with 4–4–50 Bordeaux dip or spray.
Chrysanthemum Phoma chrysanthemi T501–4: Remove infested parts and treat all plants of same species in shipment with 4–4–50 Bordeaux dip or spray.
Chrysanthemum rooted and unrooted cuttingsAphidsMB T201–g–1.
  External feedersCOM T201–g–2.
  Leafminers, aphids, mites, etc. ( Chrysanthemum spp. from Dominican Republic and Colombia when infested with Agromyzid leafminers requires no treatment unless destined to Florida.)T201–g–3: Dip in hot water at 110–111 °F for 20 minutes.
Chrysanthemum (not including Pyrethrum) Meloidogyne spp. and Pratylenchus sppT557–1: Dip in hot water at 118 °F for 25 minutes.
Commodities infested withSlugs of the families Agriolimacidae, Arionidae, Limacidae, Milacidae, Philomycidae, Veronicellidae, including the following genera: Agriolimax, Arion, Colosius, Deroceras, Diplosolenodese, Leidyula, Limax, Meghimatium, Milax, Pallifera, Pseudoveronicella, Sarasinula, Semperula, Vaginulus, Veronicella MB T201–l.
Convallaria Globodera rostochiensis and G. pallida T551–1: Keep the pips frozen until time for treatment. Then thaw enough to separate bundles just before treatment begins. Without preliminary warmup, immerse in hot water at 118 °F for 30 minutes.
Crocus Aphelenchoides subtenuis, Ditylenchus destructor T565–2: Hot water at 110 °F for 4 hours immediately after digging.
Cycads (except Dioon edule )External feedersMB T201–h–1.
Deciduous woody plants (dormant)External feedersMB T201–a–1.
  Gypsy moth egg massesMB T313–a or MB T313–b.
  MealybugsMB T305–c.
Deciduous woody plants (dormant), root cuttings, scion wood cuttings, and nonfoliated citrus whitefly host: Acer, Berberis, Fraxinus, Philadelphus, Rosa, Spiraea, Syringa Borers, Citrus whitefly hostsMB T201–a–2 or MB T201–k–1.
Dioon edule External feedersMB T201–h–2.
Dieffenbachia, Dracaena, Philodendron (plants and cuttings)External feedersMB T201–i–1.
  Internal feedersMB T201–i–2.
Evergreens ( Azalea, Berberis, Camellia, Cedrus, Cupressus, Ilex, Juniperus, Photinia, Podocarpus, Thuja, and Taxus )External feedersMB T201–b–1.
Exceptions:
Araucaria External feedersMB T201–c–1.
Azalea indica External feedersMB T201–c–2.
CycadsExternal feedersMB T201–l.
Hosts Dialeurodes citri MB T201–k–1.
Daphne External feedersMB T201–c–1.
Lavandula External feedersMisc. T201–p–1.
Osmanthus americanus External feedersCOM T201–p–2.
Pinus (Canada to certain States)MB T201–j.
PeanutsGypsy moth egg massesMB T313–a.
Foliated host plants of Dialeurodes citri , excluding Osmanthus americanus Dialeurodes citri MB T201–k–1.
Fragaria (strawberry) Aphelenchoides fragariae T569–1: Hot water at 121 °F for 7 minutes.
   Pratylenchus spp.T558–1: Dip in hot water at 127 °F for 2 minutes.
Garlic (see §319.37–6(c)) Brachycerus spp. and Dyspessa ulula MB T202–j.
Gentiana Septoria gentianae T507–2: Remove infested leaves and treat all plants of same species in shipment with Captan following label directions.
Gladiolus Taeniothrips simplex MB T202–e–1 or MB 202–e–2.
   Ditylenchus destructor T565–3: Hot water at 110 °F for 4 hours immediately after digging.
Greenhouse-grown plants, herbaceous plants and cuttings, greenwood cuttings of woody plantsExternal feeders, leafminers, thripsMB T201–c–1.
  Borers and soft scalesMB T201–c–2.
Exceptions :
BromeliadsExternal feedersMB T201–e–3–1.
Cacti and other succulentsExternal feedersMB T201–j.
Chrysanthemum External feedersMB T201–g–1.
CycadsExternal feedersMB T201–1.
Cyclamen MitesMB T201–a–2.
Dieffenbachia , Dracaena , and Philodendron External feedersMB T201–i–1.
Kalanchoe synsepala Quarantine pests, excluding scale insectsMisc. T201–p–1.
Lavandula Quarantine pestsCOM T201–p–2.
Orchids Dialeurodes citri MB T201–k–2.
Osmanthus americanus Quarantine pestsMisc. T201–p–1.
Pelargonium Quarantine pestsMisc. T201–p–1.
Sedum adolphi Quarantine pestsMisc. T201–p–1.
Plants infested with Succinea horticola T201–o–1: Use a high-pressure water spray on the foliage to flush snails from the plants. The run-off drain must be screened to catch snails before drainage into the sewer system.
Plants infested with Veronicella or other slugsMB T201–1.
Horseradish roots from the countries of Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Bosnia, Herzegovina, Croatia, Czech Republic, Estonia, Georgia, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Macedonia, Moldova, Poland, Russia, Serbia and Montenegro, Slovakia, Slovenia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, and UzbekistanExternal feedersMB T202–f.
Host plants of Aleurocanthus woglumi Aleurocanthus woglumi MB T201–n.
Host plants of Omalonyx unguis and Succinea Omalonyx unguis and Succinea spp. (snails)T201–o–1: Use a high-pressure water spray on the foliage to flush snails from the plants. The run-off drain must be screened to catch snails before drainage into the sewer system; or T201–o–2: Dip plants with solution prepared by adding 3 level tablespoons of 25 percent Malathion wettable powder and 6 level teaspoons of 50 percent carbaryl wettable powder per gallon of water with a sticker-spreader formulation.
Humulus Heterodera humuli T553–5: Hot water at 118 °F for 30 minutes.
Hyacinthus (bulbs), Iris (bulbs and rhizomes), Tigridia Ditylenchus dipsaci and D. destructor T554–1–1: Presoak in water at 70–80 °F for 2.5 hours followed by hot water immersion at 110–111 °F for 1 hour; or T554–1–2: Hot water immersion at 110–111 °F for 3 hours with no presoaking.
Lilium (bulbs) Aphelenchoides fragariae T566–3: Completely submerge in hot water at 102 °F.
Lily bulbs packed in subsoilInternal feedersMB T202–g.
Lycoris Taeniothrips eucharii MB T202–h.
Muscari, Ornithogalum, Polianthes (tuberose) Ditylenchus dipsaci T567–1: Dip in hot water at 113 °F for 4 hours.
Narcissus Steneotarsonemus laticeps MB T202–i–1; or MB T202–i–2; or T202–i–3: Hot water at 110–111 °F for 1 hour after bulbs reach 110 °F pulp temperature. Apply hot water within 1 month after normal harvest as injury to flower bud may occur.
   Ditylenchus dipsaci T555–1: Presoak in water at 70–80 °F for 2 hours; then at 110–111 °F until all bulbs reach that temperature and hold for 4 hours.
Nonfoliated host plants of Dialeurodes citri, excluding Osmanthus americanus Dialeurodes citri MB T201–k–2.
Orchids Ascochyta sppT513–1: Defoliate if leaf-borne only; inspector will refuse entry if pseudo-bulbs infested.
   Cercospora sppT501–3: Remove infested parts and treat all plants of same species in shipment with 4–4–50 Bordeaux dip or spray.
   Hemileia spp., Leptosphaeria spp., Mycosphaerella spp., Ophiodothella orchidearum, Phomopsis orchidophilia, Phyllachora spp., Phyllosticta spp., Sphenospora spp., Sphaerodothis spp., Uredo spp. (except U. scabies ) Light infestation: T509–2–1: Remove infested leaves and treat plant with 4–4–50 Bordeaux dip or spray. Dry quickly and thoroughly. Heavy infestation: An inspector will refuse entry.
Orchids, plants and cuttings (see MB T305–c for mealybugs)External feeders (other than soft scales)MB T201–d–1.
Orchids, plants and cuttingsExternal feeders (other than soft scales) infesting greenhouse grown plant materialMB T201-d-2.
  Borers, cattleya fly, Mordellistena spp., soft scales, Vinsonia sppMB T201–d–3.
   Cecidomyid galls T201–d–4:Excise all galls.
  Leaf miner, Eurytoma spp. infesting RhynchostylisT201–d–5: Hot water dip at 118 °F for 1/2 hour followed by a cool water bath.
Orchids to FloridaRustsT508–1: An inspector will refuse entry of all infested plants and all other plants of the same species or variety in the shipment. Other orchid species in the shipment that may have become contaminated must be treated with Captan. Repackage treated orchids in clean shipping containers.
Oryza (paddy rice) Aphelenchoides fragariae T559–2: Dip in hot water at 132.8 °F for 15 minutes.
Pineapple slipsVariousMB T201–e–3–1 or MB T201–e–3–2.
Pines ( Pinus spp.) from Canada and destined to California, Idaho, Oregon, or Utah. Precautionary treatment for pine trees and twigs and branches of all Pinus spp., except that Christmas trees and other pine decorative materials are exempt from treatment from November 1–December 31 Rhyacionia buoliana MB T201–j.
Plant cuttings:
Scion woodExternal feedersMB T201–m–1.
Greenwood cuttings of woody plants and herbaceous plant cuttingsExternal feedersMB T201–m–2.
Root cuttingsExternal feedersMB T201–m– or MB T201–m–4.
Exceptions to plant cuttings:
AvocadoExternal feedersCOM T201–p–1.
Chrysanthemum External feedersMB T201–g–1.
Dieffenbachia External feedersMB T201–i–1.
Dracaena External feedersMB T201–i–2.
Lavandula External feedersCOM T201–p–1.
OrchidsExternal feedersMB T201–k–2.
Philodendron External feedersMB T201–i–1.
Plant material not tolerant to fumigationActionable pestsCOM T201–p–1.
Rhododendron Chrysomyxa spp.T501–6: Remove infested parts and treat all plants of same species in shipment with 4–4–50 Bordeaux dip or spray; or T505–2–1: Treat with mancozeb or other approved fungicide of equal effectiveness according to the label instructions.
Rosa (except multiflora) Meloidogyne spp.T560–1: Dip in hot water at 123 °F for 10 minutes.
Selaginella External feedersMB T202–a–1 or MB T202–a–2.
  Internal feedersMB T202–a–3.
Senecio (Lingularis) Aphelenchoides fragariae T568–1: Treat with hot water at 110 °F for 1 hour.
Scilla Ditylenchus dipsaci T565–4: Hot water at 110 °F for 4 hours immediately after digging.
Solanum (potato tubers) Globodera rostochiensis, G. pallida T565–5: Hot water at 110 °F for 4 hours immediately after digging.
Various plant commodities Meloidogyne spp.T553–1: Hot water at 118 °F for 30 minutes.
Yams and sweet potatoesMB T202–d.

(o) Railroad cars (empty). The treatment schedules for which administration instructions are not provided are in §305.6 for methyl bromide (MB) fumigation.

PestTreatment schedule
Globodera rostochiensis T406–c, steam cleaning: Steam at high pressure until all soil is removed. Treated surfaces must be thoroughly wet and heated.
Pectinophora gossypiella MB T401–a.
Trogoderma granarium MB T401–b.
Nematode cystsT401–c, high pressure steam cleaning; or formaldehyde wetting spray (one part 40 percent commercial formalin to 9 parts water).

(p) Rice straw and hulls. The treatment schedules for which administration instructions are not provided are in §305.25 for dry heat (DH), §305.6 for methyl bromide (MB) fumigation, and §305.23 for steam sterilization (SS).

Plant materialPestTreatment schedule
Articles made with rice strawFungal diseases of rice or internal feedersDH T303–d–1 or SS T303–b–1 or SS T303–d–2.
Articles made with rice straw for indoor use onlyInternal feedersMB T303–d–2–2 or MB T303–d–2–3.
Brooms made of rice strawVarious rice-related diseasesDH T518–1.
Closely packed rice straw and hullsVarious rice-related diseasesSS T519–1.
Loose rice straw and hullsVarious rice-related diseasesSS T519–2.
Novelties made of rice strawVarious rice-related-diseasesDH T518–2–1 or SS T518–2–2.
Rice straw and hulls imported for purposes other than approved processingFungal diseases of riceSS T303–b–1 or SS T303–b–2.
Rice straw and hulls imported in small lots of 25 pounds or lessFungal diseases of riceDH T303–c–1.

(q) Seeds. The treatment schedules for which numbers are specified and administration instructions are not provided are in §305.10 for combination (COM) treatments, §305.25 for dry heat (DH), §305.6 for methyl bromide (MB) fumigation, §305.7 for phosphine (PH), and §305.24 for vapor heat (VH).

(1) Seeds other than noxious weed seeds.

Type of seedsPestTreatment schedule
Alfalfa ( Medicago sativa ) from Europe Verticillium albo-atrum T520–1–1: Dust with 75 percent Thiram at the rate of 166 grams per 50 kilograms of seed (3.3g/kg); or T520–1–2: Treat with a slurry of Thiram 75 WP at a rate of 166 grams per 360 milliliters of water per 50 kilograms of seed (3.3 g pesticide/7.2 ml water/kg seed).
Avocado (no pulp) Conotrachelus spp., Heilipus lauri, Caulophilus latinasus, Copturus aguacatae, Stenoma catenifer MB T203–m.
Casuarina Bootanomyia spp.MB T203–o–l.
Chestnut and acornInternal feedersMB T203–e.
Citrus (Rutaceae family)Citrus cankerCOM T203–p; or for seed from regions where citrus canker occurs, COM T511–1.
Conifer (species with small seeds, such as Picea spp., Pinus sylvestris, and Pinus mugo )External feedersMB T203–i–1.
Conifer (species with small seeds, such as Picea spp., Pinus sylvestris, and Pinus mugo and nutlike seeds or tightly packed seeds so as to make fumigant penetration questionable)Internal feedersMB T203–i–2.
Corn (small lots for propagation but not for food, feed, or oil purposes)Various corn-related diseasesT510–2: Treat seeds with a dry application of Mancozeb in combination with Captan. Disinfect small bags containing corn (bags weighing 60 pounds or less) only with: (1) Dry heat at 212 °F for 1 hour; or (2) steam at 10 pounds pressure at a minimum of 240 °F for 20 minutes. Note: Bags with plastic liners must be opened prior to treatment.
Cottonseed (bagged, packaged, or bulk)External feedersMB T203–f–1 or MB T203–f–2 or MB T203–f–3 or PH T203–f–4.
Hevea brasiliensis Seed boring insectsMB T203–j.
Pods and seeds of kenaf, hibiscus, and okraInternal feedersMB T203–g–1 or MB T203–g–2 or PH T203–g–3.
Leguminosae=Fabaceae Bruchophagus spp. and Eurytoma spp.MB T203–o–3.
   Caryedon spp.MB T203–c or MB T203–a–2.
   Caryedon spp. (in or with, etc.)MB T203–o–4–1 or MB T203–o–4–2.
Lonicera and other seeds Rhagoletis cerasi pupae (Diptera: Tephritidae)MB T203–o–5.
Macadamia nut Cryptophlebia illepida MB T203–k.
Rosmarinus Juvenile Helicella spp. (snails) or internal feedersMB T203–h.
Umbelliferae Systole spp.MB T203–o–2.
Vicia spp., excluding seeds of Vicia faba BruchidaeMB T203–d–1.
Vicia spp., including seeds of Vicia faba BruchidaeMB T203–d–2.
Seeds Trogoderma granarium MB T203–l.
Seeds (excluding seeds of Vicia spp.)Bruchidae excluding Caryedon spp. at NAPMB T203–b.
Seeds not specifically listedExternal feedersMB T203–a–1.
  Internal feedersMB T203–a–2.
Seeds with infested pulpFruit flies and other pulp infesting insectsT203–n: Place seed in wire basket. Immerse in 118–125 °F water for 25 minutes. Remove pulp from seed under running tap water.

(2) Noxious weed seeds (devitalization treatment).

Weed seedsTreatment schedule
Asphodelus fistulosus, Digitaria spp., Oryza spp., Paspalum scrobiculatum, Prosopis spp., Solanum viarum, Striga spp., Urochloa panicoides DH T412–a.
Cuscuta spp.DH T412–b–1 or VH T412–b–2.

(r) Ships, containers, and surrounding area. The treatment schedules for which administration instructions are not provided are in §305.6 for methyl bromide (MB) fumigation.

ProductPestTreatment schedule
Asphalt surfaces and asphalt-base painted surfaces Trogoderma granarium T402–b–3–2: Prepare 3 percent spray by adding 1 pound of 25 percent malathion wettable powder to each gallon of water. Spray at 2 gal/1000 ft2or to the point of runoff.
Piers and barges Globodera rostochiensis T406–c, steam cleaning: Steam at high pressure until all soil is removed. Treated surfaces must be thoroughly wet and heated.
Metal and wood surfaces such as decks, bulkheads, piers, and other areas not subject to fumigations Trogoderma granarium T402–b–3–1: Prepare 3 percent spray by mixing 1/2 pint emulsifiable concentrate (57 percent premium grade malathion) per gallon of water. Spray at 2 gal/1000 ft2or to the point of runoff.
Ship holds and any nonplant cargo material within holdsQuarantine significant snails of the family Achatinidea, including the following genera: Achatina, Archachatina, Lignus, Limicolaria MB T402–a–1.
Ship holds and any nonplant cargo material within holdsQuarantine significant snails of the family Hygromiidae, including the following genera: Canidula, Cernuella, Cochlicella, Helicella, Helicopsis, Monacha, Platytheba, Pseudotrichia, Trochoidea, Xerolenta, Xeropicta, Xerosecta, Xerotricha MB T402–a–2.
Ship holds and any nonplant cargo material within holdsQuarantine significant snails of the families Helicidae and Succineidae, including the following genera: Caracollina, Cepaea, Cryptomphalus, Helix, Omalonyx, Otala, Succinea, Theba MB T402–a–3.
Ship holds and storerooms with loosely packed material Trogoderma granarium MB T402–b–1.
Ship holds and storerooms with tightly packed material Trogoderma granarium MB T402–b–2.

(s) Skins (goatskins, lambskins, and sheepskins). The treatment schedules for which administration instructions are not provided are in §305.6 for methyl bromide (MB) fumigation.

PestTreatment schedule
Trogoderma granarium MB T416–a–1 or MB T416–a–2 or MB T416–a–3.

(t) Soil. The treatment schedules for which numbers are specified and administration instructions are not provided are in §305.6 for methyl bromide (MB) fumigation, §305.23 for steam sterilization (SS), and §305.25 for dry heat (DH).

ProductPestTreatment
Herbarium specimens of mosses and liverworts in soil and originating in golden nematode free countriesPrecautionaryMB T408–e–1.
Herbarium specimens of mosses and liverworts in soil and originating in golden nematode free countries Globodera rostochiensis MB T408–e–2.
SoilPotato cyst nematodeMB T502–3.
SoilVarious pests and pathogens found in soil (including Striga )DH T408–a.
  Various pests and pathogens found in soilSS T408–b.
Soil (friable and moist, but not wet and not more than 12 inches in depth) Globodera rostochiensis MB T408–c–2.
SoilInsectsT408–d–1: Screening through 16 mesh screens will remove most larvae and pupae, except smaller types; or T408–d–2: Freezing—0 °F for 5 days.
Soil (friable and moist, but not wet and not more than 12 inches in depth) in containers with dimensions that do not exceed 24 inches Globodera rostochiensis MB T408–c–1.
Soil on equipmentVarious pests and pathogens found in soilT408–b–1 (steam cleaning): Steam at high pressure until all soil is removed. Treated surfaces must be thoroughly wet and heated.
Soil contaminated equipment (precautionary treatment)Soil fungi, nematodes, and certain soil insectsT408–f, steam cleaning: Steam at high pressure until all soil is removed. Treated surfaces must be thoroughly wet and heated.
Soil contaminated non-food or non-feed commodities (soil must be friable and or moist, but not wet, and must not exceed 12 inches in dimension) Striga MB T408–g–1 or MB T408–g–2.

(u) Sugarcane.

ProductPestTreatment schedule
Saccharum (seed pieces) Xanthomonas albilineans and X. vasculorum T514–1: Presoak in water at room temperature for 24 hours. Then immerse in water at 122 °F for 3 hours.
Saccharum (true seed fuzz)T514–2: Immerse in 0.525 percent sodium hypochlorite solution for 30 minutes followed by at least 8 hours air drying before packaging (Dilute 1 part Clorox or similar solution containing 5.25 percent sodium hypochlorite; if using ultra strength chlorine bleach, use only 3/4 as much bleach).
Saccharum (bagasse)T514–3: Dry heat treatment for 2 hours at 158 °F.
Sugarcane (baled)Various sugarcane-related diseasesT515–1: Introduce live steam into 25" vacuum until pressure reaches 15 to 20 pounds. Hold until center of bale is 220–230 °F and maintain for 30 minutes.
Sugarcane (loose)T515–2–1: Introduce steam into 25&inch; vacuum (or if with initial vacuum, “bleed” air until steam vapor fills chamber).
  T515–2–3: Dry heat at 212 °F for 1 hour.
  T515–2–4: Remove the pulp in water at 190–205 °F, followed by drying at 212 °F for 1 hour.
  T515–2–5: Flash heated to 1,000 °F (Arnold dryer).

(v) Wood articles including containers, oak logs and lumber, Christmas trees. The treatment schedules for which administration instructions are not provided are in §305.6 for methyl bromide (MB) fumigation, §305.8 for sulfuryl fluoride (SF), and §305.28 for kiln sterilization (KS).

MaterialPestTreatment schedule
Cut conifer Christmas trees Lymantria dispar egg massesMB T313–a.
Cut pine Christmas trees and pine logs Tomicus piniperda MB T313–b.
Wood surfaces (can be combined with other surfaces such as metal or concrete)SF T404–c–2.
Wood surfaces (can be combined with other surfaces such as metal or concrete)Borers (wood wasps, cerambycids, and Dinoderus )T404–b–5–1: (1) The spray must be applied by or under the supervision of pest control operators or other trained personnel responsible for insect control programs; (2) prepare the spray by thoroughly mixing 79 ml (2 2/3 fluid ounces) of Dursban 4E with water for a total of 1 gallon of mixture (equivalent to 2.1 gallons in 100 gallons of water); and (3) apply as a 1 percent chlorpyrifos spray with suitable hand- or power-operated ground spray equipment to the point of runoff.
Oak logsOak wilt diseaseMB T312–a.
Oak lumberOak wilt diseaseMB T312–b.
Wood products including containersBorers (wood wasps, cerambycids, and Dinoderus )MB T404–b–1–1 or MB T404–b–1–2 or SF T404–b–2 or KS T404–b–4.
   Globodera rostochiensis MB T404–a.
  TermitesMB T404–c–1–1 or MB T404–c–1–2.
  Borers and Trogoderma granarium MB T404–d.

[70 FR 33269, June 7, 2005, as amended at 70 FR 36332, June 23, 2005; 70 FR 72886, Dec. 8, 2005; 71 FR 4459, Jan. 27, 2006; 71 FR 25494, May 1, 2006; 71 FR 55089, Sept. 21, 2006; 72 FR 10907, Mar. 12, 2007; 72 FR 8088, Feb. 23, 2007; 72 FR 34175, June 21, 2007; 72 FR 39498, July 18, 2007; 72 FR 52779, Sept. 17, 2007; 72 FR 51988, Sept. 12, 2007; 73 FR 35212, June 20, 2008; 73 FR 30273, May 27, 2008; 73 FR 32439, June 9, 2008; 73 FR 35212, June 20, 2008]

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