MARCH, 1887. - MONTHLY WEATHER REVIEW. 76 ..... 10th 11th ..... ra-x4th.,Dnnse 13th 13th ..... 13th ..... 14th ..... ..... and in N. 420 171, W. 490 561, a t 10.30 a. m. Reports received from Newfoundland stated that the comt around Saint John’s . Was packed with ice, and that vessels ready for sea were unable t@proceed. The steamer 6‘ Newfoundland 7 7 was to have sailed on the 32d for Halifax, but had not been able to leave up to the evening of the 23d. A cable dispatch received stated that it W@ expected that the block would be broke11 up $iifflcieutly bY night to allow vessels to sail. 24th.-The 8.6. “Etruriar” in N. 42O 381, W. 48O 40f, a t 2.16 P* m., passed a medium sized iceberg, and a t 3.16 p. m., in N. 42’ 241, W. 490 01, paased an iceberg. The 8. 8. “Cartha- genian,” in N. 420 161 W. 61° 081, passed a Iarge berg. The shamship ‘LNewfoundhl~ encountered a tremendous ice-deld Cape Race on the night of the 24th, and had to remain on the edge of it until the following morning when she passed through, the passage taking three hours. her bow was dam- aged by ice. On the 26th vessels were seen on the outer edge, being unable to continue on their way. 26th.-The 8. 8. “Istrian,” in N. 44O O’, w. 49’ E’, a t 1 pi m ~, Passed icebergs. The 8. 8. “J a n Breydel,” in N. 43O 301, w. 49O 201, passed two bergs. 26th.-The 8. 8. ‘6 Llandrtff City,” in N. 4 2 O 64/, W. 60° 37/, Passed two large berg$. The s. 8. bLPrus8ian,7’ in N. 42O, 361, w- 48O 3W,*passed a small berg. The 8. 8. ‘‘ Polaria,” in N. 27th.-The 8. 8. “Dominion,” in N. 43O 301, W. 49O o‘, P@Sed three large bergs. . In each of the instances wherein fog was encountered 401, W. 500 661, passed quantities of drift ice. FOG?. ..................... 43 36 48 33 8. 8. Erin 43 50 47 15 8 .S .E r i n ..................... 4 3 0 0 8. 8. Norseman ............ 43 ao 8. 8. Norseman ............ 42 38 53 00, 9.30toxr.a5 .......... 8. d. Borderer .............. 43 ag 48 14, 8.008. m. 43 00 49 as, 4.30 p.m. 4355 51 15 fo prevailed at Sa Int Joh n$doF. ...... 8. 8. Brftlsh Crown 45 37 ............ $ $, xa.3oto11.44 ............ a. m. Y. m. ’-“* uranr, ArlZ ................................... R28na8 Mont ....................................... ~aKhni8, Yont ........................... I th ..... 1 8. 8. Britiah Crown I9-aoth. 8. 8. Adrlatic 12th ..... I 8. 8. Bavarian .............. ............... in the vicinity of the Banks of Newfoundland, or along the southern margin of tho ice-field, the vessel mas either within the area of a baronietric depression in close proximity to its centre, or to the eastward of an advancing depression whose approach had occasioned continued winds from the southern quadrants. I t is observable, therefore, in this connection, that the conditions which appeared fttvorable for fog develop- ment in this region during March, 1887, corresponded with those Doted for preceding mouths. The following are the limits of fog-areas on the north At- lantic Ocean during March, 1886, as reported by shipmasters : Euterad. Vesael. I Dates. I ‘ I ................................................ c( 00 57 00 41 48 4 a& 4.30 a. m. 4a 52 49 56, 10.00 a. m. qa ob 48 40 41 23 47 sv Yanktou, Dak .................................... 7 O.0 Valentine, Nebr ................................. 7%.9 Fort Totten, Dak ................................ 74.7 Fort Ouator Yont....... ....................... 73.9 Huron, Dak( ....................................... 7a.a Fort Analnaboine, Yont ..................... 74.9 .- .____- ____ TEMPERATURE OF THE ATR (expressed i n degrees, Fahrenheit). Tatoosh Inland, Wash ............... ....._.. a:.6 Key \vest FIa .................................... a3.1 Phlladelphla Pa ................................. 31.5 8an Francido, Cal.... ........................... 3.0 New York City ................................... 53.3 Port Anghes, Wash ........................... ag.6 The distribution of mean temperatnre over the United States and Canada for Xarch, 1887, is exhibited 011 chart ii by the dotted isothermal lines. In the table of miecellaneous data are given the monthly mean temperatures, with the departures from the normal, for the various stations of the Signal Service, -and in the figures above the geographical districts, the temperature and departure for each district. The nor- mal for any district may be found by adding the departure to the.current mean for the district when the departure is below On chart i r the de- partures from the normal are illustrated by lines connecting The temperature of the mouth is below the normal in all bordering on the Lakes and Atlantic Ocean, along the Of the east Gulf Etattes, and in southern Texas. The de- partures in these districts are nowhere very large, the great- est Ocqur in the Lake region, where they average about 3 O .O the norma], In Tennessee, Kentucky, southern Illinois, and from the Mississippi River westward to the Pacific Ocean the temperature is above the normal, slightly along the ea& Slope of the Rocky Mountains aud Pacific coast, and con- Elderably in the platean regions. The month was remarkable for the extremely low temperatures that prevailed in the southern States and Ohio valley on the 28-30th, the minimum in these districts occurring on the 29th. The following me some of the most marked departures from the-normal temperature a t Signal service stations : normal, and subtracting when above. of normal or equal abnormal values. Below normal, - - ........................... 4P7 4.7 4 .0 4.0 Above normal. ................................. 3.8 ...................................... 3.6 RANGES O F TEMPERATUBE* The monthly, and the greatest and least daily, ranges of 0 Y temperature, are given in the table of miscellaneous meteoro- logical data. The following are some of the greatest and least monthly ranges a t Signal Service stations : Least * I t Qreateat. DEVIATIONS FROM NORMAL TEMPERATURES. In the table below are given, for certain stations, 88 re- ported by voluntary observers, the normal temperatures of March for a series of years, the mean temperature for March, ‘ 1887, and the departures from the normd : Arkniwoa. Lead Hill .............................. Boone .......................... 8acraineiito Sacramento Middletown Middlesex New Haven 0 New Haven cnl(f0rnia. ........................... ................. ax %.a - 0.4 Waterbury‘ .......................... NewHaven ................. 33.4 ra 18.0 -5 .4 ........................ ................... ........................ ................. 30.3 - 3.0 Conneclinrl. ’ Florida. ................................ .................... Archer Alachua Colllnsville ........................... Madison ..................... Mattoon ................................ Coles .......................... PeorJa ................................. Paorla ........................ 800 wioh ............................. De Kalb ....................... Sycamore .............................. De Kdh..: .................... Lalayette ............... ? ............. Tippeoanoo .................. Logansport ............................ Cvsa ............................ Vevay ................................... 8witnerlsnd _ ............... Monticello ............................. Jones .......................... Muacatiue ............................. Mnsoatloe .............. .... Illinow. Rilej .................................... YcHenry .................... Indbno. l o r n . 3a.1 3 .0 34.4 I 21 34.4 - 4 .5 $ ::: 0.6 - 1.a + 0.1 - 1.0 + 1.4 - 3.9 + 0.1 - 0.1 0.0 76 Kaiinas. Independence ....................... Lawrence .............................. Wellington ........................... Loitiriaiia. Grand Cotoau ........................ Belfast * .............................. Maine. Cornish ................................. Gardlner l ............................. Orono 1) ................................. dlaryland. Cumberlnnd .......................... Fallston ................................ Bla~clruaella. Amherst. ............................... Cambridge .......................... Fitchburg l .......................... New Bedford ...................... Somerset ............................... Taunton l ............................. . Willlanistown ..................... Nmada. Nan Hamphire. Concord * ....................... ....... Hanover ............................. New Jerscy. Dover ............................... .... South Orange ....................... New Ymk.. Factor \Me .......................... North %olney ........................ Palermo ................................ Ohio. Wauseon .............................. Peniwylsania. Dyberry ............................... Gramplan Hills .................... Wellsborough ....................... SpringAeld .......................... Carson City.. .......................... &u;h Chrolina. MONTEILY WEATHER REVIEW. Montgomery ............... Dougloa ..................... Sumner ....................... Saint Landry .............. Waldo ......................... York ........................... Kennehec .................... I'enobscot ................... Alleghany .................... Harford ...................... IIampnhlre ................ Middlesex ................... Worcester .................... Bristul.. ...................... Bristol ........._ ............ Uampden .................... Brlstol ....................... Berkshire .................... Ormsby ....................... Blerrininc .................... Oraftou ....................... Morris ........................ Essex .......................... Tioya .......................... Oswego ....................... Oswego ......... _..... ...... Fulton ........................ Wayne ........................ Clearfleld .................... Tiogo .......................... Sumtor I ..................... I JIARCH, 1887. ___ Deviations from normal temperatures-Continued. 0 45. I 41.5 43.7 64.8 :%:: :E 29.4 16.8 32.6 33.9 30.4 34.9 34.0 32.6 35. I 30.3 40.9 30.8 27.2 :3 %:E 23 .o 31.4 28.9 29.1 33.6 53.1 63.0 25.8 24.7 26.0 46.3 41.6 44.1 ' 42.5 39. I 27.9 Stateburg ............................. New Ulm .............................. vs+mon(. Lunenburg. ......................... Neaport ............................. Strnfford ................................ Virpinia. Bird'8 Nest .......................... Dale Enterprlne ..................... Variety Mille ........................ Wytheville ......................... Wad Virginia. Eelvetla ................................ Wiscmin. Dellrvan ................................ . Taas. ___- ' I l From the "Bulletln of the New England Meteorol 16 19 9 4 28 30 51 19 15 16 E 31 75 I7 20 16 33 8 19 17 4 17 5 33 I7 13 I7 7 15 10 IO 3s 13 I3 I9 7 IO 22 I1 4 ical sc - 48.4 3:$ 64.9 ' 28.1 26.2 27.5 25.9 34.9 34.6 30.7 30. I 27.5 31.4 33.0 30.4 31.8 15.3 46.4 28.2 26.7 29.6 33.4 31.4 14.9 23.0 31.5 25.7 29.5 30.7 51.9 64.2 23.4 21.1 22.3 42.0 40.6 37.4 16.8 42.8 40.8 - 3ty." o f 3:; 5.1 + 0.1 - 1.7 - 1.9 - 0.9 - 2.) - 3.6 - 2.0 - - ::o - 1.9 - 3.5 - 1.0 - 1.2 - 3.3 - 5.0 + 5.5 - 2.6 - 0.5 - 1.9 - 1.4 - 1.5 - 3.1 - 0.9 - 3.1 + 0.4 - 2.9 - 1.3 0.0 + 1 .1 - 2. - 3.2 - 3.7 - 3.5 + 0.4 - 3.5 - 1.7 - 1.7 - 1.1 - The following notes on tem'perature are furnished by volun- tary observers : IUinok-Riley, McHenry, Co.: the warmest March in the past twenty-six years occurred in 1878; mean temperature, 41O.7; the coldest in that time oc- curred in 1877, mean, 21O.9. Indiana-Lafa ette, Tippecanoe Co.: in the past eight years the maximum temperature for d r c h is 76O.0, in 187G; the minimum, -6O.0, in 1884. Logansport, Cms Co.: during the pnst thirty-three years the highest March tem erature, 8 4 O .0 , occurred in 1876; the lowest, -1OO.0, also in 1876. d v a y , Switzerland CO.: comparisons of temperature for the month of March, 1887, with the March means of the past twenty-one yenrs: the maxi- mum temperature, 76O.0, on the 2d, is 3O.7 above the wean maximum; the minimum, 18O.0, on the 29th, is 2O.6 above the menn minimum; the range, 68O is 1O.2 reater than the average range. Z&ua.-#onticello, Jones Co.: the maximum March temperature of the past thirty-four ears is 78O.0, in 1876; the minimum, -14O.0, in 1873. XaryZund.-&mberland, Alleghany Co. : temperature table for March of the past fiReen years: o i o 0 I876 ................................ d :O 1880 ................................. .................. 67.1. 1873 .............. .... ............... 68.0 -4.0. 38.0 1882 ................................ 72.0 1074 ................................. ................................ 66.0 ................................. ................................ 6 o 187 .............. .............. ................................ 68.0 187g ................................. ................................ 60.0 1879 I881 ................................. ................................ , ,, 0 24.0 11.0 I .o 6.0 12.0 18.0 13.6 0 43.0 35.0 40.0 33.0 40.0 35.0 37.4 ~ ~ Fallston, Harford Co. : during the past sixteen years the warmest March occurred in 1871, mean tem ernture, 4GO.2 ; the coldest in 1885, mean, 30O.6. Maine.-Cornish, York 80. : the warmest March of the past thirty years occurred in 1871, mean temperature, 36O.2 ; the coldest in 1863, mean, 20O.7. New York.-Pnlermo, Oswego Co.: during the pnst thirty-three years the hiphest menn temnernture for March. 38O.1, occurred in 1878: the lowest D -- ~- mean, 19O.O in 18i2 and 1883. ' ' North Voincy, Oswego Co.: the coldest March in the past twenty years oc- curred in 1885, the mean temperature of the month being 18O.6 ; the warmest occurred in 1878, mean, 37O.4. O?Lio.-\Vauseon, Fulton Co.: during Mnrch in the pnst seventeen years the highest mean tem ernture, 43O.2, occurred in 1878j the lowest mean, 24O.6, in 1885 ; the higfest mnximum temperature, 7'3O.6,~ 1875 ; the lowest minimum, -17O.4, it1 1883. Zvania.-Dyberry, Wayne Co. : the highest March meau tempera- t u z t x e past twenty-three years, 37O.6, occurred in 1878 ; the lowcst mean, 19O.6, in 1886. Grampiau Hills, Clenrfield Co.: the highest March mean temperature of the past seventeen years, 36O.4, occiirred in 1871 ; the lowest, 20O.1, in 1886. South Carolina.-Stateburg, Sumter Co.: during March of the past seven years the highest mean temperature, 69O.0, occurred in 1882 ; the lowest menn, 48O.3. in 1886 : the hiehest maximum temDerature. 89O.O. in 1882: the lowest &imum; 2 6 O .' O , in 1585. Virgiicia.-Wytheville, Wythe Co. : during March of the past twenty-two years the highest maximum, 76O.0, nnd the lowest minimum, -loo, occurred In the sameyear, viz., 1869. FROSTS. Savannah, Ga.: cold and clear weather prevailed on the 18th and 19tl1, with fro3t and formations of ice on calm water. The frost did considerable damage to fruit trees, field crops, and vege- tation of all kinds in the numerous truck farms contiguous to the aity. Frosts occurred also on the mornings of the 29th and 30th, considerably injuring vegetatioa. Reports from Colum- bia, S. C., state that very cold weather prevailed on the 18th and 19th, with a destructive frost 011 the morning of t h e 19th. This frost was general along the coast line of the Carolinas, and injured early vegetables on the truck farms of that district to the etltimated extent of $100,000. Raleigh, N. C.: during the 28th and 29th very cold weather prevailed, the temperatiire falling 3 3 O on the 28th, and reach- ing the minimum of the month, 2 4 O , on the night of the 29-30th. Heavy hoar frost occurred each night, doing much damage to fruit treee and garden plants. Reports from the voluntary observers a t Aiken, Spartanburg, and Kirkwood, S. O., state that the heavy frosts of the latter part of the month were very destructive to vegetables and the blossoms of fruit trees. Louisville, Ky.: on the 28th and 29th very low temperatures prevailed, the minimum, on the morning of the 29th, being 180.0. Reports from the surrounding country state that this cold wave did serious damage to fruit trees. Lynchburg, Va.: very low temperatures prevailed on the 29th; minimum, 26O.5; early fruit and vegetables are reported to have been considerably damaged. Norfolk, Va.: reports from the surrounding country indicate that serious damage was done to vegetables by the snow and ice of the morning of the 29th. Fort Smith, Ark.: on the 28th and 29th heavy frost occurred in the western part of the state and the eaatern part of the Indian Territory, doing much damage to peach trees, the greater number of which were in full bloom. Little Rock, Ark.: the heavy frosts of the 29th and 30th did much damage to fruit trees, which were in blossom. On the morning of the 29th thin ice formed on calm water. The vol- untary observer a t Lead Hill states that on the morning of the 29th the temperature fell to 21°, with heavy frost, which killed nearly all the peach blossoms. Cairo, Ill.: very cold weather mnd' killing frosts occurred on the mornings of the 28th and 29th; minimum temperature, 24O.2, on the 29th. The observer states that the frost8 were very destructive to early Vegetables and to the peach crop. Large fires were kept burning in the vicinity during the night of the 28-29th. In some orchards in Pulaski county many bar- rels of coal oil were consumed in trying to save the peach buds. The following is from the March, 1887, report of the '6 South Carolina Weather Service : " The heavy frost of the 18th and 19th did considerable damage to early voge- Alabama ................. DO ..................... Arkansas ................ Do .. ................. Canforn la .-... .......... Do .................... Connecticut ." .......... Ariz;h& ................... oolo~~i; ................. Dak;;a .................... ................... ................. - .................... Nobile ................. Montgomery ......... I'reacott .......... Fort Apache .... Fort Smlth ............ Little Hock ........... San Francisco ........ 8nn Diego _ ............ Denver .................. Pike's Pnak ........... New Haven I ......... New London ......... Fort Buford ........... Ynnkton ..... Wadrington Jncksonvllle ......... 5 .5 65.0 80.0 .................... i 8alnt Pnul ............ n~ ................. F o r t Assinabolne... '1ss~s8iPpl .............. Vlckeburg ............ sL::l;2 ............... snint ~o u i a ............ i j .6 b.1 79.1 60.2 u o .................... Nebraska ................. Nevf;a.. ................. ................... PW Hampslliro ...... $: 2;;;:: ............ ............ Ow York. .......... : .... Do - ......... carolins:::::::: Do ..................... Ohlo. ....................... Do .................... Ore%: ;;............ ::::::: :::: Penneglvania .......... Do .................... Island ........... eoutb Carolina ........ Tenneame ................. Do .................... Y1rglnla.w ............... Do .................... 'va8hi~gtOn Ter ....... w'6consin ............... DO .................... Te~g;.. .................. .................... ....................... Do .................... Iielena ................. 01nn11a ................. 78.1 Wlnnemucca ......... 74.7 Atlantlc City ......... Uuffnlo.... .............. 51.0 New York Clty ...... 49.6 Charlotte wilmlngton -......... 1.9 I Cincinnati ............ 73.0 Sendusky ............. 62.0 l'ortlsild .............. gS.2 Roaeburg .............. 1.0 Pittellnrg .............. 68.5 Philndelphia, ........ 53.3 Block Island ......... Charleston ............ 2%; ~n o x v i i i o ............ Memphis .............. '2:; Brownnviile .......... 6.8 FortElIlott .......... 62.8 Salt Lake Clty ....... 73.9 Lynchburg ........... Ro.6 Norfolk ................ 75.8 Spokane Falls ........ 65.7 ~l y m p i a ............... 63.2 ~4 Croese .............. North Platte ......... ,"g:d SantaFB ............... 2;:; .............. g9.7 Norrut \Vaalrlngton 32.3 Milwaukee ............. $:! MONTHLY WEATHER REVIEW. 77 - . -- 18th,19th,20th, 23d,24th,26th, 30th; Sanford,lst, 18th, 19th; Duke, lst, 19th 20th, 24th, 30th; Manatee, lst, 29th; Alva, 16th, 17th, 18th. Enst Oulfstales.-l6th, 18th to 2Oth, 22d, 23d, 29th, 30th. West Cfudfstates.-lOth, l l t h , 14th, 17th, 18th, 21st to 26th, Tennessee.-11th to 16th, 18th to 20th, 23d, 26th, 28th to 31st. Ohio Va1ly.-1st to 6th, 8th to 31st. Lake region.-1st to 31st. Extreme northwest.-2d to loth, 12th to 31st. Upper Mississippi and Missouri valleys.-1st to 31st. Northern slope.-1st to 31st. Middle slope.-1st to 12th 16th to 23d, 26th to 28th, 30th, 31st. Southern slope.-1st to 6th, 8th to l l t h , 13th, 14th, 16th, li'th, . Southern plateau.-1st 2d, 3d, 6th to 13th, 16th to 18th, 20th middle plateau.-1st to 23d, 26th to 31st. Northernplateau.-lst, 3d, 4th, 6th, 8th to 13th, 16th, 18th North Pacific ooast region.-1st to 4th, loth, 12th, 17th to dliddla Pacifio coast region.-lst, Sth, 6th, 8th, 18th to 21st. Ice formed in the southern parts of the country as follows : Arknnsat?.-Lead Hill, 22d, 23d, 28th, 29th ; Little Rock, 29th. Georgia.-Savannah, 28th, 31st. Louisiana.-Liberty Hill, 22d, 23d. South 0arolinn.-Spartanburg and Stateburg, 16th, 18th, 1'exns.-Corsicana, 23d, 28th, Palestine, 28th. TEMPERATURE OF WATER. The following table shows the maximum and minimum tem- perature of the water at the several stations; the monthly ranges of water temperature ; the mean water temperature ; the average depth at which the observations were made ; and the mean temperature of the air : Temverature o f water for Narch. 1887. 28th,29th,YOth. 20th to 26th, 27th, 28th, 29Jh, 31st. to 26th, 28th to 31st. to 23a, 26th to 30th. 22d, 26th, Z t h , 29th, 30th. ICE. 19th, 20th, B t h , 30th; Charleston, 18th, 29th. ... ..... Table of comparative maximum and minimum temperatures for Narch. ! I For 1887. , Since esta~lili)irnunt of station. -- Nin. ' N I L ~ - Min. - 0 29.0 2 0 - i:o 1 1 .0 23.5 23.0 39.0 38.0 -10.7 -29.0 - 0.2 4.0 -23.0 -16.0 4.0 31.0 53.0 20.4 2; .o 9.0 10.0 -12.0 3.2 1 0 .0 -10.0 - .6 - 2.0 2.0 3 .0 36.0 26.0 - 7.9 - 7.0 5.0 - 7.5 -16.0 - 4.9 -31.0 -22.5 2 0 8:0 -25.8 -10.0 -21.0 - 7.0 - 3.0 -4 0 0.0 - 4.1 3.0 23.0 20.0 1 .0 - 3.4 25.5 19.0 2 .0 5.0 6.0 18.0 35.0 - 2.0 %:0 22:: 12:: - 1:s 16.0 7.0 23.1 -2 0 - - 0 3:: 0.0 &.a 82.8 83.a n.0 E: 43.0 69.0 64.0 7o.a 87.0 E: 2:: 87.0 76.0 Q.0 73.0 77.0 95.0 s9.0 E:: 2:: 90.0 53.0 65.0 76.0 72.0 70.0 71 .o 49.0 68.0 85.0 82.0 68.2 €6.0 86.0 82.0 82.0 47.0 72.0 82.0 72.0 72.0 79.0 Q.0 77.0 76.0 79.0 80.0 80.0 i$I R3.o 85.0 E:: i9.0 77.0 1.0 74.0 71.0 72.0 70.0 - __ 0 36.2 32 a4 23.1 21.8 28.0 3o.c 45.0 43.5 13.2 - 4.9 11.5 15.2 - 9.8 3 .7 25.2 32.5 23.8 24.2 26.0 16.6 20.5 18.0 43.8 34.6 - 2.0 0.5 21.4 9.8 -14.2 7.4 -27.0 - 7.1 36.9 22.9 -14.7 4.2 10.0 10.2 17.7 -2 g 19.5 11.4 -1 20:5 52.4 7 3 ;:g I k 4 2 1 x i 14.9 10.9 31.2 28.6 21. 17.2 33.9 21.6 30.2 46.9 W.0 27.5 23.5 25.1 15.2 25.2 - 1.0 - 4.0 - 0 76.8 79.9 76.2 78.9 76.a 74.9 74.7 31.3 51.4 53.3 59.0 E u o .................... Dlstrlct of Colunlbin Florl_dp .................. u o .................... Dlstrlct of Colunlbin Flodda .................. .................. .................... y o .................... Qeo:p... ................. .I .................... I ylllnolC" .................. I ....................I Idah? Temperature at bottom. Average depth feet add tenths. Stntlon. - Nln. - 0 ........ 37.8 31.0 0 klpena hlich a .......................................... Daltlmbre, N d ................................. 41.5 Boston. Dlass ................................... 37.9 Duffalo, N. Y.R ........................................... 2edar Keys, F I R ................................ 72.4 Ihnrleston, 8.C.b .............................. $3.9 :hincoteagoe, Vu ............................. 51.4 2levnInnd. Ohloa. .................................... Detroit Ylch. a ......................................... Eastport. Y e ................................... 36.0 Escanabn, Mlch. a ............................ I ........ Key West, Fla 7 .3 Hew York City ................................. 38.2 Sorfolk, Va .................................... Pensacola, Fla ................................. 28:: Portland Ne .................................. lnvannae: Qa ................................... 59.4 r o i ~i o , O M O ~ ................................... 42.5 Duluth: N1na.a ......................................... 3rnnd iIaven, Nich .......................... Hohlle Ala I .................................... lncksonville. Fla .............................. $:; ................................. Saw Lbndon, Conn .......................... 9:; ?ortland: Ore on ............................ :ki landusk Ohfoc .............................. 38.0 39.4 I 37.8 2:; 34.5 I 31.6 5.1 64.6 I . 4 .6 56.6 z:! 14.0 42.7 1 40.3 ....................................... ........................................ ...................................... 11.6 n .9 36.0 3.3 .............. 8.3 ............. 57.3 54.3 37.4 ........ ........ ............. 14.1 .............. 3:: 18.9 16.2 11.5 14.9 I ? 17.0 57.4 11.5 ;;:i trratloni ' 34.0 32.1 ....... 2% g:i 3:: 33.1 30.0 40.6 33.0 53.3 33.2 )r a6 , mat1 - 2.0 I 35.1 I -28.5 bbles and fruit especially in the upper counties, while the freeze on the 29th and 80th wy88 d e v disastrous throughout the state ; much of the fruit which s!rylved the first-mentioned frost succumbin to the latter. All the early YE- r'et+l Of peaches Were killed. Plums and c%erries suffered severely. Straw- benes were set back about two weeks. I n some instances potatoes were in- while beans, cucumbers, and squashes were killed. Frosts occurred in the various districts as follows : New England.-1st to 31st. Middle Atlantic states.-1st to 31st. South Atlantic stales.--lst, 2d, 3d, 10th to 20th, 22d, 23d, 3101.ida.-Cedar Keys and Limona, 1st; Archer, lsf, 2d, 16th 24th 26th, Nth, 30th, 31st. ..... ........ 27.3 aFromn throughout the month. bRecord nterrupted by ice. dnecord for ag daya; 0 ys. cRecord for ao days; o I# Interrupted by Ice. PRECIPITATION (expressed in inches and hundredths). table of miscellaneous meteorological data are given, for each Signal Service station, the total precipitation, with the de- partures from the normal. The figures above the several geo-