A Reference Source for Analgesia & Analgesics in AnimalsAnimal Welfare
Information Center
|
Compiled By:
Dr. Richard L. Crawford
Animal Welfare Information Center
U. S. Department of Agriculture
Agricultural Research Service
National Agricultural Library
10301 Baltimore Ave.,
Beltsville, MD 20705-2351
Contact us: http://www.nal.usda.gov/awic/contact.php
Website: http://awic.nal.usda.gov
Published in cooperation with the Virginia-Maryland Regional College of Veterinary Medicine.
Information on how to request materials that are included in the collection of the National Agricultural Library (NAL) may be found on the Collection Services website at http://www.nal.usda.gov/services/request.shtml. Please read carefully as there are certain restrictions on media and document types.
One of the major requirements of the Animal Welfare Act is to ensure that steps are taken to minimize pain and distress in animals insofar as allowed by the approved research protocol. Exceptions to this requirement must be scientifically justified by the investigator, in writing, and approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC). (Section 13 (a)(3)). One of the methods used to accomplish this requirement is the provision of adequate veterinary care for the animals including the appropriate use of anesthetics, analgesics, tranquilizers or euthanasia.
The Animal Welfare Information Center (AWIC) was established by the 1985 amendments to the Act (Sect. 13(e)) and is required, by law, to provide specific information to the research community. As stated above, one of these requirements is minimizing pain or distress in the animals used in research when possible. This publication provides a list of published reference sources on analgesia and the use of analgesics in animals. While this publication is not meant to be a complete resource on the subject of analgesia and analgesics in animals it is hoped that it will be useful to those involved with animal research and will be of assistance to the investigators, veterinarians, and in the reduction of pain and distress to these animals.
Richard L. Crawford, DVM
USDA, NAL, AWIC
BioSciences Information Service, (1992), Analgesic Drugs: Pharmaceutical Studies. Published Search. BioScience Information Service, Philadelphia, PA. Sponsored in part by National Technical Information Service, Springfield, VA. Jul. 1992, 250 citations.
Booth, N.H., (1988), Neuroleptanalgesics, narcotic analgesics, and
analgesic antagonists. Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics.
Edited by Nicholas H. Booth, Leslie E. McDonald, 6th ed.
Ames Iowa: Iowa State University Press, p. 290-328. ISBN: 0813817390.
Ref.
NAL Call no: SF915.J6 1988
Descriptors: laboratory animals, wild animals, domestic animals, drugs,
antagonists.
Boothe, D.; Tranquilli, W.; Radasch, R., (1998), Overview of pain
management options. Proceedings North American Veterinary Conference.
(Gainesville, FL): Eastern States Veterinary Association. 1992-1998,
v. 12, p. 571-573. Meeting held Jan. 10-14, 1998, Orlando, FL. Incl. Ref.
NAL Call no: SF605.N672
Descriptors: pain management, options, overview.
Calignano, A.; La-Rana, G.; Giuffrida, A.; Piomelli, D., (1998),
Control of pain initiation by endogenous cannabinoids. Nature.
London: Macmillan Magazines Ltd. Jul. 16, 1998, v. 394 (6690), p. 277-280.
ISSN: 0028-0836.
NAL Call no: 472 N21
Descriptors: pain initiation, control.
Close, B.; Banister, K.; Baumans, V.; Bernoth, E.M.; Bromage, N.;
Bunyan, J.; Erhardt, W.; Flecknell, P.; Gregory, N.; Hackbarth, H.;
Morton, D.; Warwick, C., (1996), Recommendations for euthanasia of
experimental animals: Part 1. DGXI of the European Commission.
Laboratory Animals. London: Royal Society of Medicine Services.
1996, Oct. v. 30 (4), p. 293-316. ISSN: 0023-6772.
NAL Call no: QL55.A1L3
Descriptors: experimental animals, euthanasia.
Close, B.; Banister, K.; Baumans, V.; Bernoth, E.M.; Bromage, N.; Bunyan,
J.; Erhardt, W.; Flecknell, P.; Gregory, N.; Hackbarth, H.; Morton, D.;
Warwick, C., (1997), Recommendations for euthanasia of experimental
animals: Part 2. DGXT of the European Commission. Laboratory Animals.
London: Royal Society of Medicine Services. 1997, Jan. v. 31 (1), p. 1-32.
ISSN: 0023-6772.
NAL Call no: QL55.A1L3
Descriptors: experimental animals, euthanasia, laboratory animals.
Cooper, J.E., (1994), Anesthesia and Analgesia. Proceedings
North American Veterinary Conference. Gainesville, FL: Eastern States
Veterinary Association. 1992, 1994. p. 895-896. Meeting held Jan. 15-20,
1994, Orlando, FL. Ref.
NAL Call No: SF605.N672
Descriptors: pain, control, relief.
Cote, E., (1998), Over-the-counter human medications in small animals.
II. Analgesic, respiratory, and dermatologic drugs. Compendium on
continuing education for the practicing veterinarian. Trenton, NJ:
Veterinary Learning Systems. Jul. 1998, v. 20 (7), p. 791-808, 829.
ISSN: 0193-1903.
NAL Call no: SF601.C66
Descriptors: over-the-counter-drugs, analgesics, respiratory, dermatologic.
Davis, L.E., (1983), Species differences in drug disposition as factors
in alleviation of pain. Animal pain: Perception and alleviation.
Kitchell, R.L. and Erickson, H.H., eds. American Physiological Society,
Bethesda, MD. 1983: i-x. p. 1-222, Chapter pagination: 161-178, ill.
NAL Call no: QP451.4.A54
Descriptors: alleviation of pain, species differences.
De-Leon-Casasola, Oscar A.; Lema, Mark J., (1996), Postoperative
epidural opioid analgesia: What are the choices? Roswell Park Cancer
Inst., Buffalo, N.Y., Anesthesia and Analgesia. 1996, v. 83 (4),
p. 867-875. Literature review. ISSN: 0003-2999.
Descriptors: postoperative analgesia, opioid.
Eldor, J., (1995), Combined-spinal-epidural-general anesthesia.
Medical-Hypotheses. 1995, v. 45 (1), p. 86-90. ISSN: 0306-9877.
Descriptors: anesthesia, spinal-epidural, combined.
Flecknell, P.A.; Molony, V., (1997), Pain and injury. Animal
welfare. Wallingford, Oxon, UK: CAB International, c1997. p. 63-73.
ISBN: 0851991807.
NAL Call no: HV4711.A587 1997
Descriptors: animals, pain, trauma.
Flecknell, P.A.; Liles, J.H.; Wolliamson, H.A., (1990), The use of
lignocaine-prilocaine local anaesthetic cream for pain-free venepuncture in
laboratory animals. Laboratory Animals. London: Royal Society of
Medicine Services. Apr. 1990, v. 24 (2), p. 142-146. ISSN: 0023-6772. Ref.
NAL Call no: QL55.A1L3
Descriptors: laboratory animals, local anaesthetics, ointments, lidocaine.
Flecknell, P.A., (1987), Anaesthetic breathing circuits for small
laboratory animals. Animal Technology. Journal of the Institute of
Animal Technology. Apr. 1987, v. 38 (1), p. 1-8. Ill. Ref. ISSN:
0264-4754.
NAL Call no: QL55.I5
Descriptors: laboratory animals, anaesthetics, breathing, techniques.
Flecknell, P.A., (1985), The management of post-operative pain and
distress in experimental animals. Animal Technology. Journal of
the Institute of Animal Technology. Nov. 1985, v. 36 (2), p. 97-103. ISSN:
0264-4754. Ref.
NAL Call no: QL55.I5
Descriptors: laboratory animals, pain, improvement, analgesics, anesthetics.
Flecknell, P.A., (1994), Refinement of animal use - assessment and
alleviation of pain and distress. Laboratory Animals. London:
Royal Society of Medicine Services. 1994, July, v. 28 (3), p. 222-231.
ISSN: 0023-6772.
NAL Call no: QL55.A1L3
Descriptors: pain, distress, assessment, alleviation, animals.
Flecknell, P. A., (1993), Anaesthesia of animals for biomedical
research. British Journal of Anaesthesia. Dec. 1993, v. 71 (6),
p. 885-894. ISSN: 0007-0912. Ref.
Descriptors: anaesthesia, methods, laboratory animals, anaesthetic
administration, dosage.
Flecknell, P.A., (1993), Anaesthesia and perioperative care.
Methods in Enzymology. 1993, v. 225, p. 16-33. ISSN: 0076-6879.
NAL Call no: QP601.M49
Descriptors: anaesthesia, administration, dosage, animals, surgery.
Gaynor, J.S., (1999), Pain management: Ensuring a fair profit from a
valuable service. Veterinary Medicine. Lenexa, KS: Veterinary
Medicine Publishing Group. Apr. 1999, v. 94 (4), p. 358-361. Incl. ref.
ISSN: 8750-7943.
NAL Call no: 41.8 M69
Descriptors: pain management, profit, service.
Gleed, Robin; Seymor, Chris, (1999), Manual of small animal
anaesthesia and analgesia. 2nd ed. Cheltenham: British
Small Animal Veterinary Association. 1999, 312 p., ill. ISBN: 090521448X.
NAL Call no: SF914 B25 1999
Descriptors: small animal, anaesthesia, analgesia.
Hansen, B., (1996), Epidural anesthesia and analgesia.
Proceedings North American Veterinary Conference. Gainesville, FL:
Eastern States Veterinary Association. 1992-1996, v. 10, p. 429-431.
NAL Call no: SF605.N672
Descriptors: epidural, analgesia, anesthesia.
Hansen, B., (1996), Analgesic therapy in the critical ill.
Proceedings North American Veterinary Conference. Gainesville, FL:
Eastern States Veterinary Association. 1992-1996, v. 10, p. 427-428.
NAL Call no: SF605.N672
Descriptors: analgesia, therapy, critical ill.
Hardie, Elizabeth, M.; Kyles, Andrew E., (1995), Phamacological
management of pain in the surgical oncology patient. Veterinary
Clinics of North America Small Animal Practice. 1995, v. 25 (1), p.
77-96. ISSN: 0195-5616.
NAL Call no: SF601.V523
Descriptors: pain, surgical, oncology, management.
Heard, Darryl J., (1997), Anesthesia and analgesia. Wildlife
& Zoological Medicine Service, College of Veterinary Medicine, University
of Florida, Gainesville, FL. Avian medicine and surgery. W.B.
Saunders Co., Philadelphia, London etc. 1997: i-xv, 1-1070, Chapter pagination:
807-827, ill. ISBN: 0721654460.
NAL Call no: SF994.A95 1997
Descriptors: anesthesia, analgesia.
Heard, Darryl J., (1993), Principles and techniques of anesthesia and
analgesia for exotic practice. Veterinary Clinics of North America
Small Animal Practice. 1993, v. 23 (6), p. 1301-1327. ISSN: 0195-5616.
NAL Call no: SF601.V523
Descriptors: anesthesia, analgesia, principles, exotic practice.
Hellyer, P.W., (1996), Analgesics on the market. Proceedings
North American Veterinary Conference. Gainesville, FL: Eastern States
Veterinary Association. 1992-1996, v. 10, p. 6-7. Meeting held Jan. 13-17,
1996 Orlando, FL.
NAL Call no: SF605.N672
Descriptors: analgesics, market.
Isaacs, J.P., (1999), Carprofen. Compendium on Continuing
Education for the Practicing Veterinarian. Trenton, NJ: Veterinary
Learning Systems. Mar. 1999, v. 21 (3), p. 246-248. ISSN: 0193-1903.
NAL Call no: SF601.C66
Descriptors: carprofen, analgesics.
Kohn, Dennis F., (1997), Anesthesia and analgesia in laboratory animals.
American College of Laboratory Animal Medicine series. San
Diego: Academic Press. c1997, xvii, 646 p. ill. ISBN: 0124175708.
NAL Call no: SF996.5.A54 1997
Descriptors: laboratory animals, analgesia, anesthesia.
Kyles, A. E., (1998), Transdermal fentanyl. Compendium on
Continuing Education for the Practicing Veterinarian. Trenton, NJ:
Veterinary Learning Systems. Jun. 1998, v. 20 (6), p. 721-722, 724-726.
ISSN: 0193-1903.
NAL Call no: SF601.C66
Descriptors: skin, analgesia, transdermal fentanyl.
Lipa, S.M.; Kavaliers, M., (1990), Sex differences in the inhibitory
effects of the NMDA antagonist, MK-801, on morphine and stress-induced
analgesia. Brain Research Bulletin. v. 24 (4), 1990, p. 627-630,
ill. ISSN: 0361-9230.
Descriptors: sex differences, nmda antagonists, morphine, analgesia.
Looney, A.L., (1998), Neurophysiology of pain and acupuncture analgesia.
Proceedings North American Veterinary Conference. Gainesville, FL:
Eastern States Veterinary Association. 1992-1998, v. 12, p. 3-7. Meeting held
Jan. 10-14, 1998, Orlando, FL.
NAL Call no: SF605.N672
Descriptors: pain, neurophysiology, acupuncture.
Mason, D.E., (1995), Analgesia for trauma and surgery patients, I.
Proceedings North American Veterinary Conference. Gainesville, FL:
Eastern States Veterinary Association. 1992-1995, v. 9, p. 14. Meeting held
Jan. 14-18, 1995, Orlando, FL.
NAL Call no: SF605.N672
Descriptors: trauma, surgery, analgesia.
Mason, D.E., (1995), Analgesia for trauma and surgery patients, II.
Proceedings North American Veterinary Conference. Gainesville, FL:
Eastern States Veterinary Association. 1992-1995, v. 9, p. 15.
NAL Call no: SF605.N672
Descriptors: trauma, surgery, analgesia.
Matthews, Nora S., (1999), Clinical anesthesia. The Veterinary
Clinics of North America Small Animal Practice. ISSN: 0195-5616, v. 29,
no. 3. Philadelphia, W.B. Saunders. c1999, viii, p. 611-835, ill.
NAL Call no: SF601.V523 v.29 no.3
Descriptors: clinical anesthesia, pain.
Moore, P.F.; Larsson, D.L.; Otterness, I.G.; Weismann, A.; Kadin, S.B.;
Sweeney, F.J.; Eskra, J.D.; Nagahisa, A.; Sakakibera, M.; Carty, T.J., (1996),
Tenidap, a structurally novel drug for the treatment of arthritis:
Antiinflammatory and analgesic properties. Central Research Div., Pfizer,
Inc., Eastern Point Road, Groton, CT 06340. Inflammation Research. 1996,
v. 45 (2), p. 54-61. ISSN: 1023-3830.
NAL Call no: RS122.A3
Descriptors: tenidap, analgesia, antiinflammatory.
Otto, K.A.; Short, C.E., (1998), Pharmaceutical control of pain in
large animals. Applied Animal Behavior Science. Amsterdam, N.Y.:
Elsevier. 1984-Aug. 1998, v. 59 (1-3), p. 157-169. In the special issue:
Ethics, ethology and animal welfare, edited by F.W. Quimbly. ISSN:
0168-1591.
NAL Call no: QL750.A6
Descriptors: pain, control, large animals, drugs.
Pan, P.M.; Huang, C.T.; Wei, T.T.; Mok, M.S,, (1998), Enhancement of
analgesic effect of intrathecal neostigmine and clonidine on bupivacaine
spinal anesthesia. Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine. Jan.
1998, v. 23 (1), p. 49-56.
Descriptors: analgesia, effect, enhancement, spinal anesthesia.
Papich, M.G, (1997), Principles of analgesic drug therapy.
Seminars in Veterinary Medicine and Surgery Small Animal.
Philadelphia, PA.: W.B. Saunders Co. May 1997, v. 12 (2), p. 80-93. In the
special issue: Pain. Edited by Bernie Hansen. ISSN: 0882-0511.
NAL Call no: SF911.S45
Descriptors: analgesic drugs, therapy, principles.
Pascoe, P., (1997), Local and regional anesthesia and analgesia.
Seminars in Veterinary Medicine and Surgery Small Animal. Philadelphia,
PA: W.B. Saunders Co. May 1997, v.12 (2), p. 94-105. ISSN: 0882-0511.
NAL Call no: SF911.S45
Descriptors: local, regional, anesthesia, analgesia.
Raffe, M., (1997), Recent advances in our understanding of pain: How
should they affect management. Seminars in Veterinary Medicine and
Surgery Small Animal. Philadelphia, PA: W.B. Saunders Co. May 1997, v.
12 (2), p. 75-79. In the special issue: Pain, edited by Bernie Hansen.
ISSN: 0882-0511.
NAL Call no: SF911.S45
Descriptors: understanding pain, management, advances.
Read, M., (2002), Long Acting Neuroleptic Drugs.
Zoological Restraint and Anesthesia, edited by D. Heard.
http://www.ivis.org/special_books/Heard/read/chapter_frm.asp?LA=1
Sackman, Jill E., (1997), Pain and its management. Veterinary
Clinics of North America Small Animal Practice. 1997, v. 27 (6), p.
1487-1504. ISSN: 0195-5616.
NAL Call no: SF601.V523
Descriptors: pain, management.
Sawyer, D.C., (1998), Pain control in small animal patients.
Applied Animal Behavior Science. Amsterdam, N.Y.: Elsiever. 1984-Aug.
1998, v. 59 (1/3), p. 135-146. In the special issue: Ethics, ethology
and animal welfare. Edited by F.W. Quimbly. ISSN: 0168-1591.
NAL Call no: QL750.A6
Descriptors: pain control, small animals.
Short, C.E., (1994), Pain and its control in small animals - diagnostic,
medical, or minor surgery management. Proceedings North American
Veterinary Conference. Gainesville, FL: Eastern States Veterinary
Association. 1992-1994, p. 35-41. Meeting held Jan. 15-20, 1994, Orlando,
FL.
NAL Call no: SF605.N672
Descriptors: pain, control, small animals, management.
Short, C.E., (1998), Fundamentals of pain perception in animals.
Applied Animal Behavior Science. Amsterdam, N.Y.: Elsevier. 1984-Aug.
1998, v. 59 (1-3), p. 125-133. In the special issue: Ethics, ethology and
animal welfare. Edited by F.W. Quimbly. ISSN: 0168-1591.
NAL Call no: QL750.A6
Descriptors: pain perception in animals, fundamentals.
Simkins, M.D.; Shadiack, A.M.; Burns, C.A.; Molino, L.J.; Amaratunga, D.;
Hall, J.; Rogers, K.E.; Clark, L.P., (1998), Evaluation of post-operative
analgesics in a model of neuropathic pain. Contemporary Topics in
Laboratory Animal Science. Memphis, TN: American Association for
Laboratory Animal Science. Nov. 1998, v. 37 (6), p. 61-63. ISSN: 1060-0558.
NAL Call no: SF405.5.A23
Descriptors: post-operative, analgesics, evaluation, pain.
Strauss, E., (1998), New nonopioid painkiller shows promise in animal
tests. Science. Washington, DC: American Association for the
Advancement of Science. Jan. 2, 1998, v. 279 (5347), p. 32-33. ISSN:
0036-8075.
NAL Call no: 470 Sci2
Descriptors: nonopioid, pain, animal tests.
Thurmon, J.C.; Sarr, R.; Denhart, J.W., (1999), Xylazine sedation
antagonized with tolazoline. Compendium on the Continuing Education
for the Practicing Veterinarian. Trenton, N.J.: Veterinary Learning
Systems. Jan. 1999, v. 21 (1, Suppl.), p. S11-S20. Ref. ISSN: 0193-1903.
NAL Call no: SF601.C66
Descriptors: xylazine sedation, antagonized, tolazoline.
Thurmon, John C.; Tranquilli, William J.; Benson, G. John, (1999),
Essentials of small animal anesthesia and analgesia.
Philadelphia: Lippincott, Williams & Williams. c1999, viii, 580 p.,
ill. ISBN: 0683301071.
NAL Call no: SF914 E77 1999
Descriptors: small animals, anesthesia, analgesia.
Tranquilli, Wiiliam; Grimm, K.; Lamont, L., (2000), Pain management for the small animal practitioner. ISBN: Book 1893441075; Book & CD ROM 1893441164. Teton New Media, P.O. Box 4833, 125 South King Street, Jackson, WY 83001. http://www.tetonnm.com Descriptors: pain management, small animals.
Tricklebank, M.D.; Curzon, G. (eds.), (1984), Stress-induced
analgesia. John Wiley & Sons, Chichester, N.Y. 1984: i-x, 1-194.
Ill.
Descriptors: chordates, vertebrates, mammals.
Whelan, G.; Flecknell, P.A., (1992), The assessment of depth of
anaesthesia in animals and man. Laboratory Animals.
London: Royal Society of Medicine Services. Jul. 1992, v. 26 (3), p.
153-162. ISSN: 0023-6772.
NAL Call no: QL55.A1L3
Descriptors: laboratory animals, anaesthesia, man.
Wolfle, T.L.; Liebeskind, J.C., (1983), Stimulation-produced analgesia.
Animal pain: Perception and alleviation. Edited by Kitchell, R.L.
and Erickson, H.H., American Physiological Society, Bethesda, MD. 1983: i-x,
1-221, Chapter pagination: 107-115.
NAL Call no: QP451.4.A54
Descriptors: analgesia, stimulation.
Aguilar, N.G.; Palcios, C.A.M.; Ross, L.G., (1999), Controlled
anaesthesia of Rana catesbeiana (Shaw) and Rana pipiens (Schreber) using
xylocaine delivered by spray. Aquaculture Research. v. 30 (4),
p. 309-311. ISSN: 1355-557X.
NAL Call no: SH1.F8
Descriptors: frog, anesthesia.
Arena, P.C.; Richardson, K.C.; Cullen, L.K., (1988), Anaesthesia in
two species of large Australian skink. Veterinary Record. Journal
of the British Veterinary Association. 1988, v. 123 (6), p. 155-158.
ISSN: 0042-4900. Ref.
NAL Call no: 41.8 V641
Descriptors: lizards, Sauria, reptiles, anaesthesia.
Arena, P.C.; Richardson, K.C., (1990), The relief of pain in
cold-blooded vertebrates. Australian Council for the Care of
Animals used in Research and Teaching, ACCART-News. 1990, v. 3
(1), p. 1-4. Ref.
NAL Call no: SF405.5 A3
Descriptors: analgesics, anaesthesia, pain, cold-blooded vertebrates.
Brenner, G.M.; Klopp, A.J.; Deason, L.L.; Stevens, C.W., (1994),
Analgesic potency of alpha andrenergic agents after systemic administration
in amphibians. Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics.
1994, v. 270 (2), p. 540-545. ISSN: 0022-3565.
NAL Call no: 396.8 J82
Descriptors: analgesia, amphibians, alpha andrenergic agents.
Bush, M., (1990), Anesthesia of amphibians and reptiles. 1990
Forum, American College of Laboratory Medicine, Columbia Inn, Columbia,
MD. May 3-6, 1990, p. 103-105.
NAL Call no: SF914.A53 1990
Descriptors: anesthesia, amphibians, reptiles.
Downes, Hall; Koop, Dennis R.; Klopfenstein, Beth; Lessov, Nickola,
(1999), Retention of nociceptor responses during deep barbiturate
anesthesia in frogs. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology
Comparative Pharmacology Toxicology and Endocrinology. Oct. 1999,
v. 124 (2), p. 203-210. ISSN: 0742-8413.
NAL Call no: QP901.C6
Descriptors: frogs, barbiturate anesthesia, responses.
Firestone, Susan; Firestone, Leonard L.; Ferguson, Carolyn; Blanck,
Damian, (1993), Staurosporine, a protein kinase C inhibitor, decreases
the general anesthetic requirement in Rana pipiens tadpoles.
Anesthesia and Analgesia. 1993, v. 77 (5), p. 1026-1030.
ISSN: 0003-2999.
Descriptors: Rana pipiens, tadpoles, anesthetic, staurosporine.
Harvey, Clark C., (1993), Midazolam fails to sedate painted
turtles, Chrysemys picta. Bulletin of the Association of Amphibian
and Reptilian Veterinarians. 1993, v. 3 (1), p. 7-8. Ref.
Descriptors: injectable anaesthetics, benzimidazole, anaesthesia, turtles.
Machin, Karin L., (1999), Amphibian pain and analgesia. Journal
of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine. v. 30 (1), p. 2-10, March 1999, ill.
ISSN: 1042-7260.
NAL Call no: SF601.J6
Descriptors: amphibian, pain, analgesia.
Malley, D., (1997), Reptile anaesthesia and the practicing
veterinarian. In Practice. London: British Veterinary
Association. 1979-Jul./Aug. 1997, v. 19 (7), p. 351-368. ISSN: 0263-841X.
Ref.
NAL Call no: SF601.I4
Descriptors: reptiles, anesthesia, intravenous injection, inhaled
anesthetics.
Okabe, K.; Natsume, M., (1994), Total synthesis of a frog poison,
(plus or minus), epibatadine, a potent non-opioid analgesic.
Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin. Tokyo, 1994, v. 42 (7), p.
1432-1436. ISSN: 0009-2363.
NAL Call no: RM1.C5
Descriptors: non-opioid analgesic, frog poison.
Pezalia, P.D., (1983), Morphine-induced analgesia and explosive motor
behavior in an amphibian. Brain Research. 1983, v. 273 (2), p.
297-305. ISSN: 0006-8993.
NAL Call no: Film S-1779
Descriptors: amphibian, morphine analgesia, effects.
Raymond, Stephen A., (1992), Subblocking concentrations of local
anesthetics: Effects on impulse generation and conduction in single
myelinated sciatic nerve axons in frog. Anesthesia and
Analgesia. 1992, v. 75 (6), p. 906-921. ISSN: 0003-2999.
Descriptors: amphibians, local anesthetics, frog.
Schaeffer, Dorcas O.; Kleinow, Kevin M.; Krulish, Lee, (1992),
The care and use of amphibians, reptiles, and fish in research.
Scientist Center for Animal Welfare. 1992, vii, 196 p. ill. Ref.
Proceedings from a SCAW/LSUSVM sponsored conference, Apr. 8-9, 1991, New
Orleans, LA.
NAL Call no: SF406.C35 1992
Descriptors: amphibians, reptiles, fish, laboratory animals.
Stevens, C.W.; Rothe, K.S., (1997), Supraspinal administration of
opioids with selectivity for mu, delta and Kappa opioid receptors produces
analgesia in amphibians. European Journal of Pharmacology. 1997,
v. 331 (1), p. 15-21. ISSN: 0014-2999.
NAL Call no: QP901.E8
Descriptors: supraspinal opioids, analgesia, amphibians.
Stevens, C.W.; Klopp, A.J.; Facello, J.A., (1994), Analgesic potency
of mu and kappa opioids after systemic administration in amphibians.
Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. 1994, v. 269
(3), p. 1086-1093. ISSN: 0022-3565.
NAL Call no: 396.8 J82
Descriptors: analgesia, potency, opioids, amphibians.
Stevens, C.W., (1988), Opioid antinociception in amphibians.
Brain Research Bulletin. 1988, v. 21 (6), p. 959-962.
Descriptors: analgesia, amphibians, review.
Stevens, C.W.; Zutphen, L.F.M. van; Balls, M., (1997), An alternative
model for testing opioid analgesics and pain research using amphibians.
Animal Alternatives, Welfare and Ethics. Proceedings 2nd
World Congress, Utrecht, The Netherlands, 20-24 Oct. 1996. 1997, 247-251 p.
Ref. Elsevier Science Publishers, Amsterdam. ISBN: 0444824243.
NAL Call no: QL1.D48 v. 27
Descriptors: alternative model, pain, amphibians, analgesics.
Stevens, Craig W.; Kirkendall, Kenan, (1993), Time course and
magnitude of tolerance to the analgesic effects of systemic morphine
in amphibians. Life Sciences. 1993, v. 52 (15), p. 111-116.
ISSN: 0024-3205.
NAL Call no: 442.8 L62
Descriptors: amphibians, tolerance, morphine.
Stevens, Craig w.; Sangha, Soni; Ogg, Brian G., (1995), Analgesia
produced by immobilization stress and an enkephalinase inhibitor amphibians.
Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior. 1995, v. 51 (4), p.
675-680. ISSN: 0091-3057.
NAL Call no: QP901.P4
Descriptors: amphibians, analgesia, stress.
Stevens, Craig W., (1996), Relative analgesic potency of mu, delta
and kappa opioids after spinal administration in amphibians. Journal
of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. 1996, v. 276 (2), p.
440-448. ISSN: 0022-3565.
NAL Call no: 396.8 J82
Descriptors: analgesic potency, mu, delta and kappa opioids, amphibians.
Stevens, Craig W.; Brenner, George M., (1996), Spinal administration of
adrenergic agents produces analgesia in amphibians. European Journal
of Pharmacology. 1996, v. 316 (2-3), p. 205-210. ISSN: 0014-2999.
NAL Call no: QP901.E8
Descriptors: analgesia, amphibians, spinal, adrenergic agents.
Strauss, E., (1998), New nonopioid painkiller shows promise in animal
tests. Science Weekly (USA). 2 Jan. 1998, v. 279 (5347), p. 32-33.
ISSN: 0036-8075.
NAL Call no: 470 Sci2.
Descriptors: pain, nonopioid, animals.
Suckow, Mark A.; Terril, Lizabeth A.; Grigdesby, Cynthia F.; March,
Phillip A., (1999), Evaluation of hypothermia-induced analgesia and
influence of opioid antagonists in leopard frogs (Rana pipiens).
Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior. May, 1999, v. 63 (1),
p. 39-43. ISSN: 0091-3057.
NAL Call no: QP901.P4
Descriptors: frogs, analgesia, opioids, hypothermia.
Terril-Robb, L.A.; Suckow, M.A.; Grigdesby, C.F., (1996), Evaluation
of the analgesic effects of butorphanol tartrate, xylazine hydrochloride,
and flunixin meglumine in leopard frogs (Rana pipins). Contemporary
Topics in Laboratory Animal Science (USA). May 1996, v. 35 (3), p. 54-56.
Ref. ISSN: 1060-0558.
NAL Call no: SF405.5.A23
Descriptors: analgesic effects, xylazine, flunixin, frogs.
Willenbring, Stan; Stevens, Craig W., (1997), Spinal mu, delta and
kappa opioids alter chemical, mechanical and thermal sensitivities in
amphibians. Life Sciences. Oct. 24, 1997, v. 61 (22), p.
2167-2176. ISSN: 0024-3205.
NAL Call no: 442.8 L62
Descriptors: amphibians, opioids, effects.
Willenbring, S.; Stevens, C.W., (1995), Thermal, mechanical and
peripheral sensation in amphibians: Opioid and adrenergic effects.
Life Sciences. 1995, v. 58 (2), p. 125-133. ISSN: 0024-3205.
NAL Call no: 442.8 L62
Descriptors: amphibians, opioid, adrenergics, effects.
Abass, B.T.; Ayoub, R.S.; Al-Hasan, A.M., (1999), The use of
medetomidine-fentanyl combination in chickens. Iraqi Journal of
Veterinary Sciences. 1999, v. 12 (1), p. 57-59. Ref.
Descriptors: chickens, medetomidine, fentanyl, combination.
Athar, M.; Shakoor, A.; Muhammed, G.; Sarwar, M.N.; Chaudhry, N.I.,
(1996), Clinical perspectives of intravenous ketamine anaesthesia in
peafowl (Pavo cristatus). Acta Veterinaria Hungarica. 1996,
v. 44 (3), p. 357-361. Ref. ISSN: 0236-6290.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AC83
Descriptors: injectable anaesthetics, dosage, ketamine, peafowl.
Bauck, L., (1990), Analgesics in avian medicine. Proceedings
Annual Conference Association of Avian Veterinarians. 1990, 239-244,
ill. Zoological Record. v. 127, Section 18 Aves.
NAL Call no: 410 Z73
Descriptors: birds, avian, analgesics.
Blogg, S.L.; Townsend, P.P.; Butler, P.J.; Taylor, E.W., (1998), A
method of anaesthesia and post-operative care for experimental procedures
in avian species. Animal Technology. 1998, v. 49 (2), p. 101-109.
Ref. ISSN: 0265-4754.
NAL Call no: QL55.I5
Descriptors: anaesthesia, analgesia, drug combinations, avian species.
Bush, M., (1990), Anesthesia of birds and miscellaneous laboratory
animals. Anesthesia and analgesia in laboratory animals proceedings
1990 Forum. American College of Laboratory Animal Medicine, Columbia Inn,
Columbia, MD., May 3-6, 1990, p. 107-109.
NAL Call no: SF914.A53 1990
Descriptors: birds, laboratory animals, anesthesia.
Clark, Larry, (1995), Modulation of avian responsiveness to chemical
irritants: Effects of prostaglandin E1 and analgesics. Journal of
Experimental Zoology. 1995, v. 271 (6), p. 432-440. ISSN: 0022-104X.
NAL Call no: 410 J825
Descriptors: avian, chemical irritants, prostaglandin, analgesics.
Clyde, Victoria L.; Paul-Murphy, Joanne, (1999), Avian analgesia.
Fowler, Murray E. & Miller, R. Eric. Zoo and wild animal medicine:
Current therapy, 4th edition, W.B. Saunders Company,
Philadelphia, London, etc. 1999: i-xxiii, 1-747, Chapter pagination 309-314.
Ref. ISBN: 0721686648.
NAL Call no: SF996.Z66 1999
Descriptors: birds, avian, analgesia.
Clyde, V.L.; Paul-Murphy, J.; Bonagura, J.D., (2000), Avian analgesia.
Kirk's Current Veterinary Therapy XIII: Small Animal Practice.
2000, p. 1126-1128. Ref. ISBN: 0721655238.
Descriptors: birds, analgesia, avian.
Concannon, K.Y.; Dodam, J.R.; Hellyer, P.W., (1995), Influence of a
mu- and kappa-opioid agonist on isoflurane minimal anesthetic concentration
in chickens. American Journal of Veterinary Research. 1995, v. 56
(6), p. 806-811. Ref. ISSN: 0002-9645.
NAL Call no: 41.8 Am3A
Descriptors: chickens, opium alkaloids, analgesics, drug combinations.
Cooper, J.E.; Frank, L., (1973), Use of the steroid anaesthetic CT
1341 in birds. Veterinary Record. 1973, v. 92 (18), p. 474-479.
ISSN: 0042-4900.
NAL Call no: 41.8 V641
Descriptors: birds, steroid anaesthetic.
Curro, T.G., (1994), Evaluation of the isoflurane-sparing effects of
butorphanol and flunixin in Psittiformes. Proceedings Annual Conference
of Avian Veterinarians. 1994, p.17-19. Zoological Record. v. 131,
Section 18 Aves.
NAL Call no: 410 Z73
Descriptors: isoflurane, butorphanol, flunixin, Psittiformes.
Curro, T.G; Brunson. D.B.; Paul-Murphy, J., (1994), Determination of
the ED50 of isoflurane and evaluation of the isoflurane-sparing effect of
butorphanol in cockatoos (Cacatua spp.) Veterinary Surgery. 1994,
v. 23 (5), p. 429-433. Ref. ISSN: 0161-3499.
NAL Call no: SF911.V43
Descriptors: anaesthesia, inhaled, isoflurane, cockatoos.
Curro, T.G.; Brunson, D.B.; Paul-Murphy, J., (1993), Determination of
the ED50 of isoflurane and evaluation of the analgesic properties of the
butorphanol in cockatoos (Cacatua spp.) Veterinary Surgery. 1993,
v. 22 (6), p. 546, abstract from the 9th Annual Veterinary Midwest
Anaesthesia Conference, Jun. 5, 1993, Champaign-Urbana, IL. ISSN: 0161-3499.
NAL Call no: SF911.V43
Descriptors: analgesia, cockatoos, butorphanol.
Dolphin, R.E., (1978), Anesthesia in companion birds. American
Association of Zoo Veterinarians Annual Proceedings. 1977 (1978?): p.
61-62. ISSN: 0095-0610.
NAL Call no: SF605.A4
Descriptors: anesthesia, companion birds.
Gentle, M.J.; Corr, S.A., (1995), Endogenous analgesia in the chicken.
Neuroscience Letters. 1995, v. 201 (3), p. 211-214. ISSN:
0304-3940.
NAL Call no: QP351.N3
Descriptors: chicken, analgesia.
Gentle, M.J.; Hocking, P.M.; Bernard, R.; Dunn, L.N., (1999),
Evaluation of intraarticular opioid analgesia for the relief of articular
pain in the domestic fowl. Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior.
Jun. 1999, v. 63 (2), p. 339-343. ISSN: 0091-3057.
NAL Call no: QP901.P4
Descriptors: articular pain, domestic fowl, opioid.
Gentle, M.J., (1992), Pain in birds. Animal Welfare. (1992),
v. 1 (4), p. 235-247. Ref. ISSN: 0962-7286. Ref.
NAL Call no: HV4701.A557
Descriptors: birds, animal welfare, pain.
Glatz, P.C.; Murphy, L.B.; Preston, A.P., (1992), Analgesic therapy of
beak trimmed chickens. Australian Veterinary Journal. Brunswick,
Victoria: Australian Veterinary Association. Jan. 1992, v. 69 (1). p. 18.
ISSN: 0005-0423.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AU72
Descriptors: analgesia, chickens, beak trimming.
Gauthier, Cheryl A.; Gerak, Lisa R.; Bagley, Jerome R.; Brockunier, L.L.;
France, Charles P., (1998), The rate decreasing effects of fentanyl
derivatives in pigeons before, during and after chronic morphine treatment.
Psychopharmacology. May, 1998, v. 137 (1), p. 67-73. ISSN:
0033-3158.
Descriptors: pigeons, fentanyl, morphine treatment.
Heard, Darryl, J., (1997), Anesthesia and analgesia. Avian
Medicine and Surgery. W.B. Saunders Company. Philadelphia, 1997: i-xv,
1-1070, Chapter pagination: 807-827. Ill. ISBN: 0721654460.
NAL Call no: SF994.A95 1997
Descriptors: avian, anesthesia, analgesia.
Hocking, P.M.; Gentle, M.J.; Bernard, R.; Dunn, L.N., (1997),
Evaluation of a protocol for determining the effectiveness of
pretreatment with local analgesics for reducing experimentally induced
articular pain in domestic fowl. Research in Veterinary Science.
Nov.-Dec. 1997, v. 63 (3), p. 263-267. ISSN: 0034-5288.
NAL Call no: 41.8 R312
Descriptors: local analgesics, pretreatment, domestic fowl, articular pain.
Holt, P.E., (1977), The use of a steroid anaesthetic in a long-eared
owl (Asio otus). Veterinary Record. Journal of the British
Veterinary Association.1977, v. 101 (6), p. 118. Ref. ISSN: 0042-4900.
NAL Call no: 41.8 V641
Descriptors: anaesthesia, owls, Strigiformes.
Hughes, Richard, A.; Baker, Michael, (1995), Baseline performance as a
determinant of morphine hypo-and hyperalgesia in domestic fowl.
Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology. 1995, v. 3 (1), p. 3-8.
ISSN: 1064-1297.
Descriptors: morphine, hypo and hyperalgesia, domestic fowl.
Hughes, R.A., (1990), Strain-dependent morphine-induced analgesic and
hyperalgesic effects on thermal nociception in domestic fowl (Gallus gallus).
Behavioral Neuroscience. 1990, v. 104 (4), p. 619-624. ISSN:
0735-7044.
NAL Call no: QP351.B45
Descriptors: naloxone, pain perception, heat, fowl.
Hughes, R.A., (1990), Codeine analgesic and morphine hyperalgesic
effects on thermal nociception in domestic fowl. Pharmacology
Biochemistry and Behavior. 1990, v. 35 (3), p. 567-570.
NAL Call no: QP901.P4
Descriptors: morphine, heat, pain perception, analgesia, fowl.
Kalpravidh, M., (1991), Use of medetomidine as a preanaesthetic in
birds. Journal of Veterinary Anaesthesia. Special supplement,
p. 245-248: Proceedings of the 4th International Congress of
Veterinary Anaesthesia, Utrecht, Netherlands, 25-31 Aug. 1991. Ref. ISSN:
0950-7817.
Descriptors: poultry, ketamine, medetomidine, injectable anaesthetics.
Machin, K.L.; Caulkett, N.A., (1998), Investigation of injectable
anesthetic agents in mallard ducks (Anas platyrhynchos): A descriptive
study. Journal of Avian Medicine and Surgery. 1998, v. 12 (4),
p. 255-262. Ref.
NAL Call no: SF994.J6
Descriptors: anesthesia, ducks, intravenous.
McGeown, D.; Danbury, T.C.; Waterman-Pearson, A.E.; Kestin, S.C., (1999),
Effect of carprofen on lamness in broiler chickens. Veterinary
Record. Journal of the British Veterinary Association. 1999,
v. 144 (24), p. 668-671. Ref. ISSN: 0042-4900.
NAL Call no: 41.8 V641
Descriptors: carprofen, chickens, lameness, analgesia.
McGrath, C.J.; Lee, J.C.; Campbell, V.L., (1984), Dose-response
anesthetic effects of ketamine in the chicken. American Journal of
Veterinary Research. 1984, v. 45 (3), p. 531-534. Ref. ISSN: 0002-9645.
NAL Call no: 41.8 Am3A
Descriptors: chicken, ketamine, dose response.
Mohammed, F.K.; Amin, A.J.; Basher, H.A., (1997), Medetomidine sedation
and medetomidine-ketamine anaesthesia in chickens. Iraq Journal of
Veterinary Sciences. 1997, v. 10 (1), p. 1-7. Ref.
Descriptors: analgesics, drug combinations, chickens.
Paul-Murphy, J.R.; Brunson, D.B.; Miletic, V., (1999), Analgesic
effects of butorphanol and bupranorphine in conscious African grey parrots
(Psittacus erithacus erithacus and Psittacus erithacus timneh).
American Journal of Veterinary Research. Schaumburg, IL: American
Veterinary Medical Association. Oct. 1999, v. 60 (10), p. 1218-1221.
ISSN: 0002-9645.
NAL Call no: 41.8 Am3A
Descriptors: analgesics, African grey parrots.
Paul-Murphy, J.R,; Brunson, D.B.; Miletic, V., (1999), A technique for
evaluating analgesia in conscious perching birds. American Journal of
Veterinary Research. Schaumburg, IL: American Veterinary Medical
Association. Oct. 1999, v. 60 (10), p. 1213-1217. ISSN: 0002-9645.
NAL Call no: 41.8 Am3A
Descriptors: analgesia evaluation, conscious perching birds.
Paul-Murphy, J.; Marx, K.L.; Roston, M.A., (1998), Addressing pain in
the avian patient. Proceedings of the 19th Annual Conference
on Avian Medicine and Surgery. Mid-Atlantic States Association of Avian
Veterinarians, Lancaster, PA. 26-28 Apr., 1998, p. 109-112. Ref.
Descriptors: pain, analgesia, drugs, birds.
Picker, M.; Dykstra, L.A., (1988), Differential effects of opioid and
nonopioid analgesics on conditional discriminations in pigeons.
Psychopharmacology. 1988, v. 94 (3), p. 405-411.
Descriptors: analgesics, pigeons, discrimination learning.
Redig, P.T.; Larson, A.A.; Duke, G.E., (1984), Response of great
horned owls given the optical isomers of ketamine. American Journal of
Veterinary Research. 1984, v. 45 (1), p. 125-127. Ref. ISSN: 0002-9645.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AM3A
Descriptors: ketamine, great horned owls, response, anaesthesia.
Reim, D.A.; Middleton, C.C., (1995), Use of butorphanol as an
anesthetic adjunct in turkeys. Laboratory Animal Science.
Cordova, TN: American Association for Laboratory Animal Science. Dec. 1995,
v. 45 (6), p. 696-698. ISSN: 0023-6764.
NAL Call no: 310.9 P94
Descriptors: butorphanol, anesthetic, turkeys.
Roder, Joseph D.; Shen, Ying; Sangiah, Subbiah, (1996), The effects of
verapamil and lidocaine on the duration of propofol and xylazine-ketamine
anesthesia in broiler chickens. Veterinary and Human Toxicology.
1996, v. 38 (3), p. 181-183. ISSN: 0145-6296.
NAL Call no: SF601.A47
Descriptors: anesthesia, broiler chickens.
Shindala, M.K., (1999), Anaesthetic effect of ketamine and ketamine
with diazepam in chickens. Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Sciences.
1999, v. 12 (2), p. 261-268. Ref.
Descriptors: ketamine, diazepam, combination, chickens, anaesthetic.
Sufka, K.J.; Hughes, R.A., (1990), Dose and temporal parameters of
morphine induced hyperalgesia in domestic fowl. Physiology and
Behavior. Elmsford, N.Y.: Pergamon Press. Feb. 1990, v. 47 (2), p.
385-387. ISSN: 0031-9384.
NAL Call no: QP1.P4
Descriptors: morphine, dose, hyperalgesia, domestic fowl.
Warncke, G., (1992), Possibilities for analgesia in birds. A review.
Tierlaboratorium. 1992, No. 15, p. 67-82. Ref. ISSN: 0179-0862.
Language: German.
NAL Call no: QL55.Z46
Descriptors: anaesthesia, analgesics, birds, injectable, inhaled.
Wheler, C., (1993), Avian anesthetics, analgesics and tranquilizers.
Seminars in Avian and Exotic Pet Medicine. v. 2 (1), Jan. 1993, p. 7-12,
ill. ISSN: 1055-937x.
NAL Call no: SF994.2 A1S36
Descriptors: avian, anesthetics, analgesics, tranquilizers.
Wylie, L.M.; Gentle, M.J., (1998), Feeding-induced tonic pain
supression in the chicken: Reversal by naloxone. Physiology and
Behavior. Apr. 1998, v. 64 (1), p. 27-30. ISSN: 0031-9384.
NAL Call no: QP1.P4
Descriptors: pain suppression, chicken, naloxone, reversal.
Amarpal, H.P. Aithal; Singh, G.R.; Pawde, A.M.; Sharma, A.K., (1997),
Epidural xylazine and ketamine for hind quarter analgesia in cow calves.
Indian Journal of Animal Sciences. 1997, v. 67 (7), p. 587-588.
ISSN: 0367-8318.
NAL Call no: 41.8 IN22
Descriptors: epidural xylazine, ketamine, hind quarter analgesia, cow calves.
DeGraves, F.J.; Anderson, K.L., (1993), Ibuprofen treatment of
endotoxin-induced mastitis in cows. American Journal of Veterinary
Research. Schaumburg, IL: American Veterinary Medical Association. Jul.
1993, v. 54 (7), p. 1128-1132. ISSN: 0002-9645.
NAL Call no: 41.8 Am3A
Descriptors: ibuprofen, mastitis, dairy cows.
Jones, R.S., (1995), Anesthesia in cattle: II. Regional and local
analgesia. University of. Liverpool, P.O. Box 147, Liverpool, L69 3BX,
UK. Bovine Practitioner. 1995, v. 0 (29), p. 13-21. ISSN: 0524-1685.
NAL Call no: SF779.5.A1B6
Descriptors: anesthesia, cattle, regional and local analgesia.
Kumar, D. Dilip; Muralikrishna, B.V., (1998), Clinical effects of
triflupromazine and detomidine in deoni calves: A comparative study.
Indian Veterinary Journal. Mar. 1998, v. 75 (3), p. 241-242. ISSN:
0019-6479.
NAL Call no: 41.8 IN2
Descriptors: clinical effects, triflupromazine, detomidine, deoni calves.
Lin, H.C.; Trachte, E.A.; DeGraves, F.J.; Rodgerson, D.H.; Steiss, J.E.;
Carson, R.L., (1998), Evaluation of analgesia induced by epidural
administration of medetomidine to cows. American Journal of Veterinary
Research. Schaumburg, IL: American Veterinary Medical Association. Feb.
1998, v. 59 (2), p. 162-167. ISSN: 0002-9645.
NAL Call no: 41.8 Am3A
Descriptors: analgesia, epidural, medetomidine, cows.
Machado, F.L.C. Pinheiro; Hurnik, J.F.; Burton, J.H., (1997), The
effect of amniotic fluid ingestion on the nociception of cows.
Psychology and Behavior. Dec. 1997, v. 62 (6), p. 1339-1344.
ISSN: 0031-9384.
NAL Call no: QP1.P4
Descriptors: amniotic fluid ingestion, effect, nociception, cows.
Machado, F.L.C. Pinheiro; Hurnik, J.F.; Ewing, K.K., (1998), A
thermal threshold assay to measure the nociceptive response to morphine
sulphate in cattle. Canadian Journal of Veterinary Research.
July 1998, v. 62 (3), p. 218-223. ISSN: 0830-9000.
NAL Call no: SF601.C24
Descriptors: nociceptive response, morphine, cattle.
McMeekan, C.M.; Stafford, K.J.; Mellor, D.J.; Bruce, R.A.; Ward, R.N.;
Gregory, N.G., (1998), Effects of regional analgesia and/or a
non-steroidal anti-inflammatory analgesic on the acute cortisol response
to dehorning in calves. Research in Veterinary Science. Mar.-Apr.
1998, v. 64 (2), p. 147-150. ISSN: 0034-5288.
NAL Call no: 41.8 R312
Descriptors: regional analgesia, anti-inflammatory analgesia, effects,
cortisol, calves.
Mulay, B.A.; Mantri, M.B.; Deshpande, K.S., (1983), Comparative study
on accentuation of regional analgesia by addition of different adjuvants in
bovine (local anesthetics). Indian Journal of Veterinary Surgery.
Pantnagar, Nainital (U.P.): Indian Society for Veterinary Surgery. Jan. 1983,
v. 4 (1), p. 21-24.
NAL Call no: SF604.I45
Descriptors: regional analgesia. adjuvants, bovine.
Patel, B.K.; Parasania, R.R.; Kelawala, N.H.; Parikh, P.V.; Shah, D.A.,
(1996), Caudal epidural analgesia induced by xylazine in dairy cattle.
Indian Journal of Veterinary Surgery. 1996, v. 17 (1), p. 28-30. ISSN:
0254-4105.
NAL Call no: SF604.I45
Descriptors: caudal epidural analgesia, xylazine, dairy cattle.
Powers, J.F., (1985), Butorphanol tartarate analgesia in a bovine
animal. Proceedings of the Annual Convention of the American
Association of Bovine Practitioners. Stillwater, OK: The Association.
1985 (pub 1986), (18th), p. 158-159.
NAL Call no: SF961.A5
Descriptors: analgesia, bovine, butorphanol.
Prado, Maria E.; Streeter, Robert N.; Mandsager, Ronald E.; Shawley,
Richard V.; Claypool, P.L., (1999), Pharmacologic effects of epidural
versus intramuscular administration of detomidine in cattle. American
Journal of Veterinary Research. Oct. 1999, v. 60 (10), p. 1242-1247.
ISSN: 0002-9645.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AM3A
Descriptors: effects, epidural, intrmuscular, detomidine, cattle.
Sharma, S.K.; Misra, S.S.; Varshney, A.C., (1998), Evaluation of
chloral hydrate anaesthesia in neonatal calves. Indian Veterinary
Medical Journal. Mar.1998, v. 22 (1), p. 69-72. ISSN: 0250-5266.
NAL Call no: SF601.I45
Descriptors: chloral hydrate, anesthesia, neonatal calves.
Tiwari, S.K.; Mishra, U.K.; Mishra, O.P., (1998), Evaluation of
epidural detomidine with and without lignocaine and its reversal by
atipamezole in sahiwal calves. Indian Journal of Animal Sciences.
Nov. 1998, v. 68 (11), p. 1143-1146. ISSN: 0367-8318.
NAL Call no: 41.8 IN22
Descriptors: epidural detomidine, reversal, sahiwal calves.
Raidurg, Ravi; Ranganath, B.N.; Srinivas, C.L.; Jayadevappa, S.M., (1995),
Acid-base and blood gas studies after xylazine epidural analgesia in
calves. Indian Journal of Veterinary Surgery. 1995, v.16 (2),
p. 93-96. ISSN: 0254-4105.
NAL Call no: SF604.I45
Descriptors: blood gas studies, xylazine, analgesia, calves.
Roe, J.M., (1986), Bovine paravertebral analgesia: Radiographic
analysis and suggested method for improvement. Veterinary Record.
London: British Veterinary Association. Sept. 6, 1986, v. 119 (10), p.
236-238, ill. ISSN: 0042-4900.
NAL Call no: 41.8 V641
Descriptors: paravertebral analgesia, improvement.
Rushen, J.; Boissy, A.; Terlouw, E.M.C.; de-Passille, A.M.B., (1999),
Opioid peptides and behavorial and physiological responses of dairy cows
to social isolation in unfamiliar surroundings. Journal of Animal
Science. Nov. 1999, v. 77 (11), p. 2918-2924. ISSN: 0021-8812.
NAL Call no: 49 J82
Descriptors: opioid peptides, behavior, physiology, dairy cows.
Salonen, J.S.; Vaha-Vahe, T.; Vainio, O.; Vakkuri, O., (1989),
Single-dose pharmacokinetics of detomidine in the horse and cow.
Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics. Oxford: Blackwell
Scientific Publications. Mar. 1989, v. 12 (1), p. 65-72. ISSN: 0140-7783.
NAL Call no: SF915.J63
Descriptors: pharmacokinetics, detomidine, cow, horse.
Steiner, Adrian; Roussel, Allen J.; Iselin, Urs, (1995), Effect of
xylazine, cisapride, and naloxone on myoelectric activity of the
ileocecocolic area in cows. Clinic for Food Animals Horses, University.
Dern, Bremgarten, 109 A, 3012, Bern, Switzerland. American Journal of
Veterinary Research. 1995, v. 56 (5), p. 623-628. ISSN: 0002-8645.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AM3A
Descriptors: xylazine, cisapride, naloxone effect, iliocecocolic area, cows.
Vesal, N.; Sajedianfard, J.; Dehghani, S., (1998), Epidural xylazine
hydrochloride as an analgesic and sedative for teat surgery in cows.
Journal of Applied Animal Research. Dec. 1998, v. 14 (2), p. 175-179.
ISSN: 0971-2119.
NAL Call no: SF55.I4J68
Descriptors: epidural xylazine, analgesic, sedative, cows.
Zaugg, J.L.; Nussbaum, M, (1990), Epidural injection of xylazine: A new
operation for surgical analgesia of the bovine abdomen and udder.
Veterinary Medicine. Sept. 1990, v. 85 (9), p. 1043-1046. ISSN:
8750-7943.
NAL Call no: 41.8 M69
Descriptors: epidural xylazine, surgical analgesia, bovine udder.
Abeynayake, P., (1997), Management of pain in dogs and cats using
nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory analgesics. Australian Veterinary
Journal. Brunswick, Victoria.: Australian Veterinary Association.
1927-May 1997, v. 75 (5), p. 353. ISSN: 0005-0423.
NAL Call no: 41.8 Au72
Descriptors: pain management, dogs, cats, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory
analgesics.
Aithal, H.P.; Amarpal; Singh, G.R., (1998), Epidural use of ketamine
for hind quarter analgesia in dogs. Indian Journal of Animal
Sciences. Jun. 1998, v. 68 (6), p. 554. ISSN: 0367-8318.
NAL Call no: 41.8 IN22
Descriptors: epidural ketamine, hind quarter analgesia, dogs.
Aithal, H.P.; Amarpal; Tyagi, S.P.; Singh, G.R.; Mogha, I.V., (1998),
Sedative, analgesic and cardiopulmonary effects of diazepam-medetomidine
anaesthesia in atropinized dogs. Indian Journal of Animal Sciences.
Oct. 1998, v. 68 (10), p. 1012-1014. ISSN: 0367-8318.
NAL Call no: 41.8 IN22
Descriptors: analgesic, sedative, effects, dogs, anaesthesia.
Aithal, H.P.; Amarpal,; Kinjavdekar, P.; Suryawanshi, S., (1999),
Analgesia and cardiopulmonary effects of pethidine and medetomidine after
epidural administration in the dog. Indian Journal of Animal
Sciences. Oct. 1999, v. 69 (10), p. 790-794. ISSN: 0367-8318.
NAL Call no: 41.8 IN22
Descriptors: analgesia, cardiopulmonary, effects, pethidine, medetomidine,
dog.
Aithal, H.P.; Amarpal; Kinjavdekar, P.; Singh, G.R., (1999), Epidural
anaesthesia with ketamine in dogs with poor surgical risk. Indian
Veterinary Journal. Apr. 1999, v. 76 (4), p. 330-332. ISSN: 0019-6479.
NAL Call no: 41.8 IN2
Descriptors: epidural anaesthesia, ketamine, dogs.
Aktas, M.; Vinclair, P.; Lefebvre, H.P.; Toutain, P.L.; Braun, J.P., (1995),
In vivo quantification of muscle damage in dogs after intermuscular
administration of drugs. British Veterinary Journal. London:
Bailliere Tindall, Mar./Apr. 1995, v. 151 (2), p. 189-196. Ref. ISSN:
0007-1935.
NAL Call no: 41.8 V643
Descriptors: muscle damage, dogs, intramuscular drugs.
Alibhai, H.I.K., (1996), Influence of carprofen on minimum alveolar
concentration of halothane in dogs. Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology
and Therapeutics. Oxford, England: Blackwell Scientific Ltd. Aug. 1996,
v. 19 (4), p. 320-321. Ref. ISSN: 0140-7783.
NAL Call no: SF915.J63
Descriptors: carprofen,, halothane, dogs.
Allen, T., (1994), Anesthesia and analgesia for companion and
laboratory animals: January 1988-January 1994. Quick Bibliography
Series. Beltsville, MD, National Agricultural Library, Mar. 1994, (94-18)
90 p. ISSN: 1052-5378.
NAL Call no: aZ5071.N3
Descriptors: anesthesia, analgesia, companion and laboratory animals.
Amarpal, A.M. Pawde; Singh, G.R.; Pratap, K.; Kumar, N., (1996),
Clinical evaluation of medetomidine with and without pentazocine in
atropinized dogs. Indian Journal of Animal Sciences. 1996, v. 66
(3), p. 219-222. ISSN: 0367-8318.
NAL Call no: 41.8 IN22
Descriptors: medetomidine, pentazocine, atropinized dogs.
Amarpal, H.P. Aithal; Singh, G.R.; Pratap, K., (1997), Intranasal
diazepam and ketamine for sedation and analgesia in pups. Indian
Veterinary Journal. Dec. 1997, v. 74 (12), p. 1056-1057. ISSN: 0019-6479.
NAL Call no: 41.8 IN2
Descriptors: diazepam, ketamine, intranasal, analgesia, pups.
Amarpal,; Aithal, H.P.; Kinjavdekar, P.; Pratap, K., (1999),
Physiological, haemodynamic and haematological changes due to
medetomidine-pethidine induced neuroleptanalgesia in experimental dogs.
Indian Journal of Animal Sciences. Feb. 1999, v. 69 (2), p. 106-108.
ISSN: 0367-8318.
NAL Call no: 41.8 IN22
Descriptors: changes, medetomidine, pethidine, neuroleptanalgesia, dogs.
Amarpal; Aithal, H.P.; Singh, G.R.; Bisht, G.S., (1999), Preemptive
effects of epidural ketamine for analgesia in dogs. Indian Veterinary
Journal. Apr.1999, v. 76 (4), p. 300-303. ISSN: 0019-6479.
NAL Call no: 41.8 IN2
Descriptors: effects, epidural ketamine, analgesia, dogs.
Ansah, O.B.; Raekallio, M; Vainio, O., (1998), Comparison of three doses
of dexmedetomidine with medetomidine in cats following intramuscular
administration. Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics.
Oct. 1998, v. 21 (5), p. 380-387.
NAL Call no: SF915.J63
Descriptors: dexmedetomidine, medetomidine, intramuscular, cats.
Asimus, E.; Bayle, R.; Van Gool, F.; Postal, J.M., (1992), Comparative
study of ketoprofen and flunixin for treatment of painful and inflammatory
musculo-skeletal disorders in the dog. Recueil de Medecine Veterinaire
de l`Alfort. 1992, v. 168 (8-9), p. 755-758. ISSN: 0034-1843.
Language: French.
NAL Call no: 41.8 R24
Descriptors: ketoprofen, flunixin, musculo-skeletal disorders, dog.
Balmer, T.V.; Irvine, D.; Jones, R.S.; Roberts, M.J.; Slingsby, L.;
Taylor, P.M.; Waterman, A.E.; Waters. C., (1998), Comparison of carprofen
and pethidine as postoperative analgesics in the cat. Journal of Small
Animal Practice. London: British Veterinary Association. Apr. 1998, v. 39
(4), p. 158-164. ISSN: 0022-4510.
NAL Call no: 41.8 J8292
Descriptors: carprofen, pethidine, postoperative analgesic, cat.
Barnhart, Matthew D.; Hubbell, John A.E.; Muir, William W.; Sams,
Richard A.; Bednarski, Richard M.; (2000), Pharmacokinetics,
pharmacodynamics, and analgesic effects of morphine after rectal,
intramuscular, and intravenous administration in dogs. American
Journal of Veterinary Research. Jan. 2000, v. 61 (1), p. 24-28. ISSN:
0002-9645.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AM3A
Descriptors: analgesic effects, morphine, rectal, intramuscular, intravenous,
dogs.
Bartram, D.H.; Diamond, M.J.; Tute, A.S.; Trafford, A.W.; Jones, R.S.,
(1994), Use of medetomidine and butorphanol for sedation in dogs.
Journal of Small Animal Practice. London: British Veterinary
Association. Oct. 1994, v. 35 (10), p. 495-498. ISSN: 0022-4510.
NAL Call no: 41.8 J8292
Descriptors: medetomidine, butorphanol, sedation, dogs.
Bartram, D.H.; Young, L.E.; Diamond, M.J.; Gregg, A.S.; Jones, R.S., (1993),
Effects of combinations of medetomidine/pethidine when used for sedation and
pre-anaesthetic medication in dogs. Journal of Small Animal Practice
. 1993, v. 34 (11), p. 554-558. London: British Veterinary Association.
ISSN: 0022-4510.
NAL Call no: 41.8 J8292
Descriptors: medetomidine/pethidine combination, sedation, pre-anaesthetic,
dogs.
Beale, K.M.; Kunkle, G.A.; Chalker, L.; Cannon, R., (1990), Effects of
sedation of intradermal skin testing in flea-allergic dogs. Journal of
the American Veterinary Medical Association. Schaumburg, IL: The
Association. Oct. 1, 1990, v. 197 (7), p. 861-864. ISSN: 0003-1488.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AM3
Descriptors: sedation, skin testing, flea allergy, dogs.
Benson, G.J.; Lin, H.C.; Thurmon, J.C.; Olson, W.A.; Tranquilli, W.J.,
(1992), Assessment of analgesia by catecholamine analysis: Response to
onychectomy in cats. Animal Pain. Edited by Charles E. Short,
Alan Van Poznak. New York: Churchill Livingstone, 1992, p. 436-439, 476-477.
Ref. ISBN: 0443087725.
NAL Call no: SF910.P34A55 1992
Descriptors: analgesia assessment, catecholamine, onychectomy, cats.
Benson, G.J.; Wheaton, L.G.; Thurmon, J.C,; Tranquilli, W.J.; Olson, W.A.;
Davis, C.A., (1991), Postoperative catecholamine response to onychectomy
in isoflurane-anesthetized cats: Effect of analgesia. Veterinary
Surgery. Hagerstown, MD.: J.B. Lippincott Company. May/Jun. 1991, v. 20
(3), p. 222-225. Ref. ISSN: 0161-3499.
NAL Call no: SF911.V43
Descriptors: postoperative, analgesia, onychectomy, cats.
Benson, G. John; Grubb, Tamara L.; Neff, Davis Carol; Olson, William A.;
Thurmon, John C.; Linder, Donna L.; Tranquilli, William J.; Vanio, Outi,
(2000), Perioperative stress response in the dog: Effect of
pre-emptive administration of medetomidine. Veterinary Surgery.
Jan./Feb. 2000, v. 29 (1), p. 85-91. ISSN: 0161-3499.
NAL Call no: SF911.V43
Descriptors: stress, dog, medetomidine.
Bharathan, Mini; Nair, A.M Chandrasekharan; Cheeran, Jacob V.; Nair, K.N.
Muraleedharan; Rajagopalan, M.K., (1995), Effect of xylazine on tiletamine
zolazepam anaesthesia in dogs. Journal of Veterinary and Animal
Sciences. Jun. 1995, v. 26 (1), p. 47-49. ISSN: 0971-0701.
NAL Call no: SF604.K42
Descriptors: xylazine effect, anaesthesia, dogs.
Bisen, S.S.; Pandey, S.K.; Sharma, I.J.; Chandrapuria, V.P.; Bhargava,
M.K., (1994), Biochemical and haematological effects of certain analgesic
premedicants with ketamine hydrochloride in dogs. Indian Journal of
Animal Sciences. 1994, v. 64 (6), p. 613-615. ISSN: 0367-8318.
NAL Call no: 41.8 IN22
Descriptors: effects, analgesics, dogs.
Bisen, S.S.; Pandey, S.K.; Chandrapuria, V.P.; Bhargava, M.K., (1994),
Clinical response of certain analgesics on ketamine induced general
anaesthesia in dogs. Indian Journal of Veterinary Surgery.
1994, v. 15 (1), p. 30-31. ISSN: 0254-4105.
NAL Call no: SF604.I45
Descriptors: analgesic response, ketamine anaesthesia, dogs.
Bjorling, D.E., (1998), Analgesia for onychectomy in cats.
Proceedings of the North American Veterinary Conference. Gainesville,
FL: Eastern States Veterinary Association, 1992-1998, v. 12, p. 570.
NAL Call no: SF605.N672
Descriptors: analgesia, onychectomy, cats.
Bloor, Bryon C.; Frankland, Maria; Alper, Glenn; Raybould, David; Weitz,
Janice; Shurtliff, Max., (1992), Hemodynamic and sedative effects of
dexamedetomidine in dog. Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental
Therapeutics. 1992, v. 263 (2), p. 690-697. ISSN: 0022-3565.
NAL Call no: 396.8 J82
Descriptors: effects, dexamedetomidine, dog.
Bonath, K.; Gerlach, K.; Ristic-Djuric, Z.; Knorr, S.; Failing, K., (1983),
Influence of the extradural long-term anesthesia with bupivacaine and
long-term analgesia with morphine on the circulation and breathing of the
dog. Fortschritte der Veterinarmedizin-Beiheft Zentralblatt fur
Veterinarmedizin. Berlin, W. Ger.: Paul Parey, 1983, v. 37, p. 237-244.
Ref. ISSN: 0301-2794.
Language: German.
NAL Call no: 41.8 Z5 SUPPL
Descriptors: long-term anesthesia, bupivacaine, morphine, effect, dog.
Bragg, Paul; Zwass, Maurice S.; Lau, Marie; Fisher, Dennis M., (1995),
Opioid pharmacodynamics in neonatal dogs: Differences between morphine and
fentanyl. Journal of Applied Physiology. v. 79 (5), p. 1519-1524.
ISSN: 8750-7587.
NAL Call no: 447.8 J825
Descriptors: opioid pharmacodynamics, neonatal dogs.
Branson, K.R.; Ko, J.C.H.; Tranquilli, W.J.; Benson, J.; Thurmon, J.C.,
(1993), Duration of analgesia induced by epidurally administered morphine
and medetomidine in dogs. Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology and
Therapeutics. Oxford, Blackwell Scientific Publications. Sept 1993, v. 16
(3), p. 369-372. Ref. ISSN: 0140-7783.
NAL Call no: SF915.J63
Descriptors: analgesia duration, epidural, morphine, medetomidine, dogs.
Briggs, Shannon, L.; Sneed, Kristi; Sawyer, Donald C., (1998),
Antinociceptive effects of oxymorphone-butorphanol-acepromazine
combination in cats. Veterinary Surgery. Sept./Oct. 1998, v. 27
(5), p. 466-472. ISSN: 0161-3499.
NAL Call no: SF911.V43
Descriptors: anti-nociceptive effects, cats,
oxymorphone/butorphanol/acepromazine.
Brock, N., (1995), Treating moderate and severe pain in small animals.
Canadian Veterinary Journal. Canadian Veterinary Medical
Association. c1978-Oct. 1995, v. 36 (10), p. 658-660. Ref. ISSN: 0008-5286.
NAL Call no: 41.8 R3224
Descriptors: pain, small animals, treating.
Brodbelt, D.C.; Taylor, P.M.; Stanway, G.W., (1997), A comparison of
preoperative morphine and buprenorphine for postoperative analgesia for
arthrotomy in dogs. Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology and
Therapeutics. Oxford, England: Blackwell Scientific Ltd. Aug. 1997, v. 20
(4), p. 284-289. ISSN: 0140-7783.
NAL Call no: SF915.J63
Descriptors: preoperative morphine, postoperative buprenorphine, analgesia,
dogs.
Brown, S.A.; Jacobson, J.D.; Hartsfield, S.M., (1993), Pharmacokinetics
of midazolam administered concurrently with ketamine after intravenous bolus
of infusion in dogs. Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology and
Therapeutics. 1993, v. 16 (4), p. 419-425. ISSN: 0140-7783.
NAL Call no: SF915.J63
Descriptors: pharmacokinetics, midazolam, ketamine, dogs.
Buback, J.L.; Boothe, H.W.; Carroll, G.L.; Green, R.W., (1996),
Comparison of three methods for relief of pain after ear canal
ablation in dogs. Veterinary Surgery. Philadelphia, PA:
W.B. Saunders Company. Sept. 1996, v. 25 (5), p. 380-385. ISSN: 0161-3499.
NAL Call no: SF911.V43
Descriptors: pain relief, ear canal ablation, dogs.
Carroll, G.L.; Howe, L.B.; Slater, M.R.; Haughn, L.; Martinez, E.A.;
Hartsfield, S.M.; Matthews, N.S., (1998), Evaluation of analgesia
provided by postoperative administration of butorphanol to cats undergoing
onychectomy. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association.
Schaumburg, IL: American Veterinary Medical Association. Jul. 15, 1998,
v. 213 (2), p. 246-250. ISSN: 0003-1488.
NAL Call no: 41.8 Am3
Descriptors: analgesia evaluation, postoperative butorphanol, cats.
Carroll, G.L., (1996), How to manage perioperative pain.
Veterinary Medicine. Lenexa, KS: Veterinary Medicine Publishing
Group. Apr. 1996, v. 91 (4), p. 353-357. Ref. ISSN: 8750-7943.
NAL Call no: 41.8 M69
Descriptors: management, perioperative pain.
Chang, H.C.; Li, L.C.; Marsh, K.C.; Tian, Y.; Grischeau, D., (1999),
Parenteral sustained- release dosage forms of butorphanol for dogs.
International Journal of Pharmaceutics. Amsterdam, Jan. 1, 1999, v.
176 (2), p. 147-156. ISSN: 0378-5173.
NAL Call no: RS122.A1I5
Descriptors: dogs, sustained release butorphanol.
Clark, D.M., (1991), Current concepts in the treatment of degenerative
joint disease. Compendium on Continuing Education for the Practicing
Veterinarian. Trenton, NJ: Veterinary Learning Systems Company. Sept.
1991, v. 13 (9), p. 1437-1446. Ref. ISSN: 0193-1903.
NAL Call no: SF601.C66
Descriptors: current treatment, degenerative joint disease.
Clark, K.W.; England, G.C.W., (1989), Medetomidine, a new
sedative-analgesic for use in the dog and its reversal with atipamezole.
Journal of Small Animal Practice. London: British Small Animal
Veterinary Association. Jun. 1989, v. 30 (6), p. 343-345, 347-348. Ref.
ISSN: 0022-4510.
NAL Call no: 41.8 J8292
Descriptors: medetomidine, sedative, analgesic, reversal, dog.
Conzemius, M.G.; Brockman, D.J.; King, L.G.; Perkowski, S.Z., (1994),
Analgesia in dogs after intercostal thoracotomy: A clinical trial
comparing intravenous buprenorphine and intrapleural bupivacaine.
Veterinary Surgery. Philadelphia, PA: W.B. Saunders Company. Jul./Aug.
1994, v. 23 (4), p. 291-298. Ref. ISSN: 0161-3499.
NAL Call no: SF911.V43
Descriptors: analgesia, dogs, buprenorphine, bupivacaine.
Cote, E., (1998), Over-the-counter human medications in small animals.
II. Analgesic, respiratory, and dermatologic drugs. Compendium on
Continuing Education for the Practicing Veterinarian. Trenton, NJ:
Veterinary Learning Systems. Jul. 1998, v. 20 (7), p. 791-808, 829. Ref.
ISSN: 0193-1093.
NAL Call no: SF601.C66
Descriptors: over the counter human medications, small animals.
Cox, K.R.; Riedesel, D., (1997), Evaluation of femoral nerve blockade
for postoperative analgesia in dogs undergoing stifle arthrotomy.
Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology. Stuttgart;
New York: F.K. Schattauer. c1988-Feb. 1997, v. 10 (1), p. 37-44. ISSN:
0932-0814.
NAL Call no: SF910.5.V4
Descriptors: femoral nerve block, postoperative analgesia, dogs.
Cullen, L.K., (1996), Medetomidine sedation in dogs and cats: A review
of its pharmacology, antagonism and dose. British Veterinary Journal
. London: Bailliere Tindall. Sept. 1996, v. 152 (5), p. 519-535. ISSN:
0007-1935.
NAL Call no: 41.8 V643
Descriptors: medetomidine, dogs, cats, review.
Cullen, L.K., (1999), Xylazine and medetomidine in small animals:
These drugs should be used carefully. Australian Veterinary Journal.
Nov. 1999, v. 77 (11), p. 722-723. ISSN: 0005-0423.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AU72
Descriptors: xylazine, medetomidine, small animals.
Cullen, L.K.; Raffe, M.R.; Randall, D.A.; Bing, D.R., (1999),
Assessment of the respiratory actions of intramuscular morphine in
conscious dogs. Research in Veterinary Science. British
Veterinary Association. Oct. 1999, v. 67 (2), p. 141-148. ISSN: 0034-5288.
NAL Call no: 41.8 R312
Descriptors: respiratory actions, dogs, morphine.
Day, T.K.; Pepper, W.T.; Tobias, T.A.; Flynn, M.F.; Clarke, K.W, (1995),
Comparison of intra-articular and epidural morphine for analgesia following
stifle arthrotomy in dogs. Veterinary Surgery. Philadelphia, PA:
W.B. Saunders Company. Nov./Dec. 1995, v. 24 (6), p. 522-530. ISSN:
0161-3499.
NAL Call no: SF911.V43
Descriptors: morphine, intra-articular/epidural, dogs, analgesia.
Deryck, Yvon L.J.M.; Brimioulle, Serge; Maggiorini, Marco; De Canniere,
Didier; Naeije, Robert., (1996), Systemic vascular effects of isoflurane
versus propofol anesthesia in dogs. Anesthesia and Analgesia. 1996,
v. 83 (5), p. 958-964. ISSN: 0003-2999.
Descriptors: vascular effects, isoflurane, propofol, dogs.
Dhokarikar, P.; Caywood, D.D.; Stobie, D.; Raffe, M.R.; Albrecht, M.;
Kannan, M.; King, V.; Hegstad, B.; Randall, D., (1996), Effects of
intramuscular or interpleural administration of morphine and interpleural
administration of bupivicaine on pulmonary function in dogs that have
undergone median sternotomy. American Journal of Veterinary Research.
Schaumburg, IL: American Veterinary Medical Association. Mar. 1996, v.
57 (3), p. 375-380.
NAL Call no: 41.8 Am3A
Descriptors: morphine, bupivicaine, pulmonary function, dogs.
Dobromylskyj, P., (1993), Assessment of methadone as an anaesthetic
premedicant in cats. Journal of Small Animal Practice. British
Veterinary Association. 1993, v. 34 (12), p. 604-608. ISSN: 0022-4510.
NAL Call no: 41.8 J8292
Descriptors: methadone, premedicant, cats.
Dobromylskyj, P., (1996), Cardiovascular changes associated with
anaesthesia induced by medetomidine combined with ketamine in cats.
Journal of Small Animal Practice. British Veterinary Association.
1996, v. 37 (4), p. 169-172. ISSN: 0022-4510.
NAL Call no: 41.8 J8292
Descriptors: cardiovascular changes, medetomidine, ketamine, cats.
Dodman, N.H.; Clark, G.H.; Court, M.H.; Fikes, L.L.; Boudrieau, R.J.,
(1992), Epidural opioid administration for postoperative pain relief in
the dog. Animal pain. Edited by Charles E.Short, Alan Van Poznak,
New York: Churchill Livingstone, 1992, p. 274-277, 310-311. Ref. ISBN:
0443087725.
NAL Call no: SF910.P34A55 1992
Descriptors: epidural opioid, postoperative pain, dog.
Dohoo, S.E.; Dohoo, I.R., (1996), Factors influencing the postoperative
use of analgesics in dogs and cats by Canadian veterinarians. Canadian
Veterinary Journal. Ottawa: Canadian Veterinary Medical Association.
c1978-Sept. 1996, v. 37 (9), p. 552-556. ISSN: 0008-5286.
NAL Call no: 41.8 R3224
Descriptors: analgesics, dogs, cats, postoperative, use.
Dohoo, S.E.; Dohoo, I.R., (1996), Postoperative use of analgesics in
dogs and cats by Canadian veterinarians. Canadian Veterinary Journal
. Ottawa: Canadian Veterinary Medical Association. c1978-1996, v. 37 (9),
p. 546-551. ISSN: 0008-5286.
NAL Call no: 41.8 R3224
Descriptors: postoperative, analgesics, dogs, cats.
Dohoo, S.; Tasker, R.A.R.; Donald, A., (1994), Pharmacokinetics of
parenteral and oral sustained-release morphine sulfate in dogs.
Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics. Oxford:
Blackwell Scientific Publications. 1994, v. 17 (6), p. 426-433. ISSN:
0140-7783.
NAL Call no: SF915.J63
Descriptors: sustained release morphine, dogs, pharmacokinetics.
Donaldson, Lydia L.; Leib, Michael S.; Boyd, Christie; Burkholder,
William; Sheridan, Michael, (1993), Effect of preanesthetic medication
on ease of endoscopic intubation of the duodenum in anesthetized dogs.
American Journal of Veterinary Research. Schaumburg, IL: American
Veterinary Medical Association. 1993, v. 54 (9), p. 1489-1495. ISSN:
0002-9645.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AM3A
Descriptors: preanesthetic medication, endoscopic intubation, dogs, duodenum.
Duke, T.; Komulainen-Cox, A.M.; Remedios, A.M.; Cribb, P.H., (1994),
The analgesic effects of administering fentanyl or medetomidine in the
lumbosacral epidural space of cats. Veterinary Surgery.
Philadelphia, PA: W.B. Saunders Company. Mar./Apr. 1994, v. 23 (2), p.
143-148. ISSN: 0161-3499.
NAL Call no: SF911.V43
Descriptors: analgesia, fentanyl, medetomidine, lumbosacral epidural, cats.
Dye, T.L., (1997), Naproxen toxicosis in a puppy. Veterinary and
Human Toxicology. Manhattan, KS: Kansas State Univ. Jun. 1997, v. 39 (3),
p. 157-159. ISSN: 0145-6296.
NAL Call no: SF601.A47
Descriptors: naproxen, toxicosis, puppy.
Dyson, D.H., (1990), Update on butorphanol tartrate: Use in small
animals. Canadian Veterinary Journal. Ottawa: Canadian Veterinary
Medical Association. Feb. 1990, v. 31 (2), p. 120-121. Ref. ISSN: 0008-5286.
NAL Call no: 41.8 R3224
Descriptors: update, butorphanol, small animals.
Egger, Christine M.; Duke, Tanya; Archer, Joy; Cribb, Peter H., (1998),
Comparison of plasma fentanyl concentrations by using three transdermal
fentanyl patch sizes in dogs. Veterinary Surgery. Philadelphia,
PA: W.B. Saunders Company. Mar./Apr. 1998, v. 27 (2), p. 159-166.
ISSN: 0161-3499.
NAL Call no: SF911.V43
Descriptors: fentanyl, plasma concentration, patch sizes, dogs.
Evans, R.L., (1988), Toxic hazards to cats. Veterinary Annual,
London: Scientechnia. 1988, v. 28, p. 251-260. ISSN: 0083-5870.
NAL Call no: 41.8 V6456
Descriptors: toxic hazards, cats.
Farnsworth, Steven T.; Gauthier, Michael E.; McJames, Scott W.; Zhang, Jie;
Mamalis, Nick; Kopp, Carolin H., (1998), Ocular transmucosal absorption
and toxicity of sufentanil in dogs. Anesthesia and Analgesia.
Jan. 1998, v. 86 (1), p. 138-140. ISSN: 0003-2999.
Descriptors: toxicity, sufentanil, dogs.
Firth, A.M.; Haldane, S.L., (1999), Development of a scale to evaluate
postoperative pain in dogs. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical
Association. Schaumburg, IL: American Veterinary Medical Association. Mar.
1, 1999, v. 214 (5), p. 651-659. ISSN: 0003-1488.
NAL Call no: 41.8 Am3
Descriptors: scale, evaluation, postoperative pain, dogs.
Flecknell, P.A.; Kirk, A.J.B.; Liles, J.H.; Hayes, P.H.; Dark, J.H.,
(1991), Epidural opioid administration for postoperative pain relief
in the dog. Animal pain. Edited by Charles E. Short, Alan Van
Poznak, New York: Churchill Livingstone, 1992, p. 274-277, 310-311.
ISSN: 0023-6772.
NAL Call no: QL55.A1L3
Descriptors: epidural opioid, pain relief, dog.
Flecknell, P.A.; Hooper, T.L.; Fetherstony, G.; Locke, T.J.; McGregor,
C.G.A., (1989), Long-term anaesthesia with alfentanil and midazolam for
lung transplant in the dog. Laboratory Animals. London: Royal
Society of Medicine Services. Jul. 1989, v. 23 (3), p. 278-284. ISSN:
0023-6772.
NAL Call no: QL55.A1L3
Descriptors: long-term anesthesia, dog, alfentanil, midazolam.
Flecknell, P.A.; Kirk, A.J.B.; Liles, J.H.; Hayes, P.H.; Dark, J.H.,
(1991), Post-operative analgesia following thoracotomy in the dog: An
evaluation of the effects of bupivacaine intercostal nerve block and
nalbuphine on respiratory function. Laboratory Animals.
London: Royal Society of Medicine Services. Oct. 1991, v. 25 (4),
p. 319-324. ISSN: 0023-6772. Ref.
NAL Call no: QL55.A1L3
Descriptors: dogs, postoperative care, analgesics.
Flecknell, P.A.; Hooper, T.L.; Fetherstony, G.; Locke, T.J.; McGregor,
C.G.A., (1989), Long-term anaesthesia with alfentanil and midazolam for
lung transplantation in the dog. Laboratory Animals. London:
Royal Society of Medicine Services. Jul. 1989, v. 23 (3), p. 278-284.
ISSN: 0023-6772. Ref.
NAL Call no: QL55.A1L3
Descriptors: dogs, anaesthetics, lung transplantation, cardiovascular system.
Fox, S.M.; Mellor, D.J.; Lawoko, C.R.O.; Hodge, H.; Firth, E.C., (1998),
Changes in plasma cortisol concentrations in bitches in response to
different combinations of halothane and butorphanol, with or without
ovariohysterectomy. Research in Veterinary Science. London, UK:
W.B. Saunders Company Ltd. Sept./Oct. 1998, v. 65 (2), p. 125-133. ISSN:
0034-5288.
NAL Call no: 41.8 R312
Descriptors: plasma cortisol, bitches, halothane, butorphanol.
Fox, S.M.; McGrath, C.J.; Radasch, R.J., (1998), Managing pain in the
orthopedic patient. Proceedings of the North American Veterinary
Conference. Eastern States Veterinary Association. 1992-1998, v. 12,
p. 596-597. Meeting held Jan. 10-14, 1998, Orlando, FL. Ref.
NAL Call no: SF605.N672
Descriptors: pain management, orthopedics.
Fox, Steven M.; Johnston, Spencer A., (1997), Use of carprofen
for the treatment pain and inflammation in dogs. Journal of the
American Veterinary Medical Association. 1997, v. 210 (10), p.
1493-1498. ISSN: 0003-1488.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AM3
Descriptors: carprofen, pain, treatment, dogs.
Fujii, Yoshitaka; Hoshi, Takuo; Takahashi, Shinji; Toyooka, Hidenori,
(1999), Propofol decreases diaphragmatic contractility in dogs.
Anesthesia and Analgesia. Dec. 1999, v. 89 (6), p. 1557-1560. ISSN:
0003-2999.
Descriptors: propofol, dogs, diaphragmatic contractility.
Funkquist, Pia M.E.; Nyman, Gorel C.; Lofgren, Anne Marie J.; Fahlbrink,
Eva M., (1997), Use of propofol-isoflurane as an anesthetic regimen for
cesarean section in dogs. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical
Association. 1997, v. 211 (3), p. 313-317. ISSN: 0003-1488
NAL Call no: 41.8 AM3
Descriptors: propofol-isoflurane, anesthesia, dogs, cesarean section.
Gaynor, J.S., (1999), Is postoperative pain management important in dogs
and cats. Veterinary Medicine. Lenexa, KS: Veterinary Medicine
Publishing Group. Mar. 1999, v. 94 (3), p. 254-258. ISSN: 8750-7943.
NAL Call no: 41.8 M69
Descriptors: postoperative pain management, dogs, cats.
Gerlach, K.; Bonath, K.; Ristic-Djuric, Z.; Knorr, S., (1983),
Possibilities of long-term anesthesia with bupivacaine and long-term
analgesia with morphine in dog by means of an extradural long-term catheter.
Fortschritte Veterinarmedizin Beiheft Zentralblatte
Veterinarmedizin. Berlin, W. Ger.: Paul Parey, 1983, v. 37, p. 231-236.
ill. Ref. ISSN: 0301-2794.
Language: German.
NAL Call no: 41.8 Z5 SUPPL.
Descriptors: long-term anesthesia and analgesia, bupivacaine, morphine, dog.
Greene, S.A.; Hartsfield, S.M.; Tyner, C.L., (1990), Cardiovascular
effects of butorphanol in halothane-anesthetized dogs. American
Journal of Veterinary Research. Schaumburg, IL: American Veterinary
Medical Association. Aug. 1990, v. 51 (8), p. 1276-1279. ISSN: 0002-9645.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AM3A
Descriptors: cardiovascular effects, dogs, butorphanol, halothane anesthesia.
Grimm, Kurt A.; Tranquilli, William J.; Thurmon, John C.; Benson, G. John,
(2000), Duration of nonresponse to noxious stimulation after intramuscular
administration of butorphanol, medetomidine, or a butorphanol-medetomidine
combination during isoflurane administration in dogs. American Journal
of Veterinary Research. Jan. 2000, v. 61 (1), p. 42-47. ISSN: 0002-9645.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AM3A
Descriptors: nonresponse to stimulus, butorphanol, medetomidine, isoflurane, dogs.
Grimm, K.A.; Thurmon, J.C.; Olson, W.A.; Tranquilli, W.J.; Benson, G.J.,
(1998), The pharmacodynamics of thiopental, medetomidine, butorphanol and
atropine in beagle dogs. Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology and
Therapeutics. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publications. Apr. 1998,
v. 21 (2), p. 133-137. ISSN: 0140-7783.
NAL Call no: SF915.J63
Descriptors: thiopental, medetomidine, butorphanol, atropine, beagle dogs.
Grisneaux, Emmanuelle; Pibarot, Philippe; Dupuis, Jacques; Blais, Diane,
(1999), Comparison of ketoprofen and carprofen administered prior to
orthopedic surgery for control of postoperative pain in dogs.
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association. Oct. 15, 1999,
v. 215 (8), p. 1105-1110. ISSN: 0003-1488.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AM3
Descriptors: ketoprofen, carprofen, dogs, orthopedic surgery, postoperative pain.
Haas, Tom; Svendsen, Ove., (1997), Acute pain treatment in cats and dogs.
Dansk Veterinaertidsskrift. 1997, v. 80 (16), p. 715-717. ISSN:
0106-6854.
Language: Danish.
NAL Call no: 41.9 D23
Descriptors: acute pain, treatment, cats, dogs.
Hall, J.A.; Magne, M.L.; Twedt, D.C., (1987), Effect of acepromazine,
diazepam, fentanyl-droperidol, and oxymorphone on gastroesophageal sphincter
pressure in health dogs. American Journal of Veterinary Research.
Schaumburg, IL: American Veterinary Medical Association. Apr. 1987, v. 48 (4),
p. 556-557. Ref. ISSN: 0002-9645.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AM3A
Descriptors: analgesics, effect of gastroesophageal sphincter pressure, dogs.
Hall, L.W., (1985), Premedication in canine anesthesia. Canine
Practice. Santa Barbara, CA: Veterinary Practice Publishing Co. Jul./Aug.
1985, v. 12 (4), p. 17-21. Ref. ISSN: 0094-4904.
NAL Call no: SF991.A1C3
Descriptors: premedication, canine, anesthesia.
Hamlin, R.L.; Bednarski, L.S.; Schuler, C.J.; Weldy, P.L.; Cohen, R.B.,
(1988), Method of objective assessment of analgesia in the dog.
Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics. Oxford:
Blackwell Scientific Publications. Jun. 1988, v. 11 (2), p. 215-220. Ill.
Ref. ISSN: 0140-7783.
NAL Call no: SF915.J63
Descriptors: assessment method, anesthesia, dog.
Hansen, B., (1996), Management of postoperative pain in dogs and cats.
Proceedings of the North American Veterinary Conference.
Gainesville, FL: Eastern States Veterinary Association. 1992-1996, v. 10,
p. 423-426.
NAL Call no: SF605.N672
Descriptors: management, postoperative pain, dogs.
Hansen, B., (1995), Analgesics in severely ill dogs and cats: Top ten
excuses exposed. Proceedings of the North American Veterinary
Conference. Gainesville, FL: Eastern States Veterinary Association.
1992-1995, v. 9, p. 106-107.
NAL Call no: SF605.N672
Descriptors: analgesics, severely ill dogs.
Hansen, B.D., (1994), Analgesic therapy. Compendium on Continuing
Education for Practicing Veterinarians. Trenton, NJ: Veterinary Learning
Systems Company. Jul. 1994, v. 16 (7), p. 868-875. Ref. ISSN: 0193-1903.
NAL Call no: SF601.C66
Descriptors: analgesia, therapy.
Hansen, B.; Hardie, E., (1993), Prescription and use of analgesics in
dogs and cats in a veterinary teaching hospital: 258 cases (1983-1989).
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association. Schaumburg,
IL: The Association. May 1, 1993, v. 202 (9), p. 1485-1494. Ref. ISSN:
0003-1488.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AM3
Descriptors: use of analgesics in dogs.
Hardie, Elizabeth, M., (1997), Management of osteoarthritis in cats.
Veterinary Clinics of North America Small Animal Practice. Philadelphia,
PA: W.B. Saunders Co. 1997, v. 27 (4), p. 945-953. ISSN: 0195-5616.
NAL Call no: SF601.V523
Descriptors: osteoarthritis, cats, management.
Hartsfield, S.M., (1992), Anesthesia and control of pain responses
during surgery of the eye. Animal pain. Edited by Charles E.
Short, Alan Van Poznak, New York: Churchill Livingstone, 1992, p. 338-347,
361. ISBN: 0443087725.
NAL Call no: SF910.P34A55 1992
Descriptors: anesthesia, pain control, eye surgery.
Hartsfield, S.M.; Jacobson, J.D., (1991), Anesthesia for head and neck
surgery. Problems in Veterinary Medicine. Hagerstown, MD: J.B,
Lippencott Co. Jun. 1991, v. 3 (2), p. 123-141. Ref. ISSN: 1041-0228.
NAL Call no: SF601.P76
Descriptors: anesthesia, head and neck surgery.
Harvey, J.W.; French, T.W.; Senior, D.F., (1986), Hematologic
abnormalities associated with chronic acetaminophen administration in a dog.
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association.
Schaumburg, IL: The Association. Nov. 15, 1986, v. 189 (10), p. 1334-1335.
ill. Ref. ISSN: 0003-1488.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AM3
Descriptors: hematologic abnormalities, chronic acetaminophen administration,
dog.
Haskins, S.C., (1987), Use of analgesics postoperatively and in a
small animal intensive care setting. Journal of the American
Veterinary Medical Association. Schaumburg, IL: The Association.
Nov. 15, 1987, v. 191 (10), p. 1266-1268. Ref. ISSN: 0003-1488.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AM3
Descriptors: analgesics, postoperatively, small animal intensive care.
Hayashi, Kei; Nishimura, Ryohei; Yamaki, Akira; Kim, Hwi Yool;
Matsunaga, Satoru; Sasaki, Nobuo; Takeuchi, Akira., (1994), Comparison
of sedative effects produced by medetomidine, medetomidine-midazolam and
medetomidine-butorphanol in dogs. Journal of Veterinary Medical
Science. 1994, v. 56 (5), p. 951-956. ISSN: 0916-7250.
NAL Call no: SF604.J342
Descriptors: sedation, medetomidine, midazolam, butorphanol, combinations,
dogs.
Heath, R.B.; Broadstone, R.V.; Wright, M.: Grandy, J.L., (1989),
Using bupivacaine hydrochloride for lumbosacral epidural
analgesia. Compendium on Continuing Education for the Practicing
Veterinarian. Lawrenceville, NJ: Veterinary Learning Systems
Company. Jan. 1989, v. 11 (1), p. 50-52, 54-55. Ill. Ref. ISSN:
0193-1903.
NAL Call no: SF601.C66
Descriptors: bupivacaine, lumbrosacral epidural analgesia.
Hellyer, P.W., (1999), Minimizing postoperative discomfort in dogs
and cats. Veterinary Medicine. Lenexa, KS. Veterinary Medicine
Publishing Group. Mar. 1999, v. 94 (3), p. 259-266. ISSN: 8750-7943.
NAL Call no: 41.8 M69
Descriptors: postoperative discomfort, dogs, cats.
Hellyer, P.W.; Gaynor, J.S., (1998), Acute postsurgical pain in dogs
and cats. Compendium on Continuing Education for the Practicing
Veterinarian. Trenton, NJ: Veterinary Learning Systems. Feb. 1998, v.
20 (2), p. 140-153. ISSN: 0193-1903.
NAL Call no: SF601.C66
Descriptors: postsurgical pain, dogs, cats.
Hendrix, P.K.; Raffe, M.R.; Robinson, E.P.; Felice, L.J.; Randall,
D.A., (1996), Epidural administration of bupivacaine, morphine, or
their combination for postoperative analgesia in dogs. Journal of
the American Veterinary Medical Association. Schaumburg, IL: American
Veterinary Association. Aug. 1, 1996, v. 209 (3), p. 598-607. ISSN:
0003-1488.
NAL Call no: 41.8 Am3
Descriptors: postoperative analgesia, dogs, epidural administration.
Herperger, L.J., (1998), Postoperative urinary retention in a dog
following morphine with bupivacaine epidural analgesia. Canadian
Veterinary Journal. Ottawa: Canadian Veterinary Medical Association.
c1978-Oct. 1998, v. 39 (10), p. 650-652. ISSN: 0008-5286.
NAL Call no: 41.8 R3224
Descriptors: postoperative urinary retention, dog, morphine, bupivacaine.
Hjelle, J.J.; Grauer, G.F., (1986), Acetaminophen-induced toxicosis
in dogs and cats. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical
Association. Schaumburg, IL: The Association. Apr. 1, 1986, v. 188
(7), p. 742-746. Ref. ISSN: 0003-1488.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AM3
Desacriptors: acetaminophen, toxicosis, dogs, cats.
Hosgood, G., (1990), Pharmacologic features of butorphanol in dogs
and cats. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical
Association. Schaumburg, IL: The Association. Jan. 1, 1990, v. 196
(1), p. 135-135. Ref. ISSN: 0003-1488.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AM3
Descriptors: pharmacology, butorphanol, dogs, cats.
Houghton, K.J.; Rech, R.H.; Sawyer, D.C.; Durham, R.A.; Adams, T.;
Angham, M.A.; Striler, E.L., (1991), Dose response of intravenous
butorphanol to increase visceral nociceptive threshold in dogs.
Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine.
Baltimore, MD: Williams & Wilkins. Jul. 1991, v. 197 (3), p. 290-296.
Ref. ISSN: 0037-9727.
NAL Call no: 442.9 SO1
Descriptors: dose response, intravenous butorphanol, dogs.
Hughes, H.C.; Lang, C.M., (1983), Control of pain in dogs and
cats. Animal pain: Perception and alleviation. Edited by
Kitchell, R.L. and Erickson, H.H. American Physiological Society,
Bethesda, MD, 1983: i-x, 1-221. Chapter pagination: 179-205.
Ill.
NAL Call no: QP451.4.A54
Descriptors: pain, control, dogs, cats.
Iida, Hiroki; Dohi, Shuji; Tanahashi, Tokushige; Watanabe, Yukinaga;
Takenaka, Motoyasu, (1997), Spinal conduction block by intrathecal
ketamine in dogs. Anesthesia and Analgesia. 1997, v. 85 (1), p.
106-110. ISSN: 0003-2999.
Descriptors: spinal block, intrathecal ketamine, dogs.
Ilkiw, J.E.; Benthuysen, J.A.; McNeal, D., (1991), Comparative study
of the pharmacokinetics of alfentanil in rabbits, sheep, and dogs.
American Journal of Veterinary Research. Schaumburg, IL: American
Veterinary Medical Association. Apr. 1991, v. 52 (4), p. 581-584. Ref.
ISSN: 0002-9645.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AM3A
Descriptors: alfentanil, rabbits, sheep, dogs.
Isaacs, J.P., (1999), Carprofen. Compendium on Continuing
Education for the Practicing Veterinarian. Trenton, NJ: Veterinary
Learning Systems. Mar., 1999, v. 21 (3), p. 246-248.ISSN: 0193-1903.
NAL Call no: SF601.C66
Descriptors: carprofen.
Jackson, T.W.; Costin, C.; Link, K.; Heule, M.; Murphy, M.J., (1991),
Correlation of serum ibuprofen concentration with clinical signs of
toxicity in three canine exposures. Veterinary and Human
Toxicology. Manhattan, KS: Kansas State Uni versity. Oct 1991, v. 33
(5), p. 486-488. ISSN: 0145-6296.
NAL Call no: SF601.A47
Descriptors: ibuprofen, serum concentration, toxicity, canine.
Jacobson, J.D.; McGrath, C.J.; Ko, C.H.; Smith, E.P., (1994),
Cardiorespiratory effects of glycopyrrolate-butorphanol-xylazine
combination, with and without nasal administration of oxygen in dogs.
American Journal of Veterinary Research. Schaumburg, IL: American
Veterinary Medical Association. Jun. 1994, v. 55 (6), p. 835-841. Ref.
ISSN: 0002-9645.
NAL Call no: 41.8 Am3A
Descriptors: cardiorespiratory effects,
glycopyrrolate-butorphanol-xylazine combination, dogs.
James, A.E., (1995), The laboratory cat. Australian and New
Zealand Council for the Care of Animals in Research and Teaching news
(ANZCCART). Glen Osmond, SA: Australian and New Zealand Council for the
care of Animals in Research and Teaching. Mar. 1995, v. 8 (1), 8 p. ISSN:
1039-9089.
NAL Call no: SF405.5.A3
Descriptors: laboratory, cat.
Jerram, R.M.; Hart, R.C.; Schulz, K.S., (1997), Postoperative
management of the canine spinal surgery patient. I. Compendium on
Continuing Education for the Practicing Veterinarian. Trenton, NJ:
Veterinary Learning Systems. Feb. 1997, v. 19 (2), p. 147-161, 246. ISSN:
0193-1903.
NAL Call no: SF601.C66
Descriptors: postoperative management, spinal surgery, canine.
Johnson, J.M., (1991), The veterinarian's responsibility: Assessing
and managing acute pain in dogs and cats. II. Compendium on
Continuing Education for the Practicing Veterinarian. Trenton, NJ:
Veterinary Learning Systems Company. Jun. 1991, v. 13 (6), p. 911-916,
921. Ref. ISSN: 0193-1902.
NAL Call no: SF601.C66
Descriptors: assessing, managing, acute pain, dogs, cats.
Johnston, Spencer A.; Budsburg, Steven C., (1997), Nonsteroidal
anti-inflammatory drugs and corticosteroids for the management of canine
osteoarthritis. Veterinary Clinics of North America Small Animal
Practice. Philadelphia, PA: W.B. Saunders Co. 1997, v. 27 (4), p.
841-862. ISSN: 0195-5616.
NAL Call no: SF601.V523
Descriptors: canine osteoarthritis, management, non-steroidal
anti-inflammatory drugs.
Jones, Bruce V.; Lane, D.B.; Cooper, B., (1994), Veterinary
nursing: formerly Jones's animal nursing, 5th edition.
Kidlington, Oxford, England: New York: Pergamon Press, c1994, 2v. : ill.
ISBN: 0080422888 (hardcover); 0080422896 (flexicover).
NAL Call no: SF774.5.V48 1994
Descriptors: veterinary nursing, animal nursing.
Joubert, Kenneth, (1998), Ketamine hydrochloride: An adjunct for
analgesia in dogs with burn wounds. Journal of the South African
Veterinary Association. Sept. 1998, v. 69 (3), p. 95-97. ISSN:
0301-0732.
NAL Call no: 41.8 S08
Descriptors: ketamine, dogs, burn wounds.
Karas, A.Z., (1999), Sedation and chemical restraint in the dog and
cat. Clinical Techniques Small Animal Practice. Philadelphia,
PA: W.B. Saunders Co. c1998, Feb. 1999, v. 14 (1), p.15-26. ISSN:
1096-2867.
NAL Call no: SF911.S45
Descriptors: sedation, chemical restraint, dog, cat.
Kelawala, N.H.; Kumar, Amresh; Chaudary, S.; Singh, H.N.; Singh, H.P.,
(1996), Effects of epidural xylazine with diazepam premedication in
dogs. Indian Veterinary Journal. 1996, v. 73 (5), p. 552-557.
ISSN: 0019-6479.
NAL Call no: 41.8 IN2
Descriptors: effects, epidural xylazine-diazepam, dogs.
Klide, A.M., (1992), Acupuncture-produced surgical
analgesia-physiology, indications, techniques, and limitations.
Problems in Veterinary Medicine. Hagerstown, MD: J.B. Lippincott
Co. Mar. 1992, v. 4 (1), p. 200-206. Ref. ISSN: 1041-0228.
NAL Call no: SF601.P76
Descriptors: acupuncture, surgical analgesia.
Ko, J.C.H.; Thurmon, J.C.; Benson, G.J.; Tranquilli, W.J.; Olson, W.A.;
Vaha-Vahe, A.T., (1994), Hemodynamic and anesthetic effects of
etomidate infusion in medetomidine-premedicated dogs. American
Journal of Veterinary Research. Schaumburg, IL: American Veterinary
Medical Association. Jun. 1994, v. 55 (6), p. 842-846. Ref. ISSN:
0002-9645.
NAL Call no: 41.8 Am3A
Descriptors: effects, etomidate, medetomidine, dogs.
Ko, Jeff, C.H.; Bailey, James E.; Pablo, Luisito S.; Heaton-Jones,
Terrell G., (1996), Comparison of sedative and cardiorespiratory
effects of medetomidine and medetomidine-butorphanol combination in
dogs. American Journal of Veterinary Research. 1996, v. 57 (4),
p. 535-540. ISSN: 0002-9645.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AM3A
Descriptors: effects, medetomidine, butorphanol, dogs.
Ko, Jeff C.H.; Nicklin, Constance; Melendez, Michelle; Hamilton,
Patricia; Kuonen, Christopher D., (1998), Effects of a microdose of
medetomidine on diazepam-ketamine induced anesthesia in dogs.
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association. Jul. 15,
1998, v. 213 (2), p. 215-219. ISSN: 0003-1488.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AM3
Descriptors: effects, medetomidine, diazepam-ketamine, dogs.
Kojima, K.; Nishimura, R.; Mutoh, T.; Takao, K.; Matsunaga, S.;
Mochizuki, M.; Sasaki, N., (1999), Comparison of cardiopulmonary
effects of medetomidine-midazolam, acepromazine-butorphanol and
midazolam-butorphanol in dogs. Journal of Veterinary Medicine
Series-A. Aug. 1999, v. 46 (6), p. 353-359. ISSN: 0931-184X.
NAL Call no: 41.8 Z5
Descriptors: effects, medetomidine, midazolam, acepromazine, butorphanol, dogs.
Kojima, K.; Nishimura, R.; Mutoh, T.; Takao, K.; Matsunaga, S.;
Mochizuki, M.; Sasaki, N., (1999), Comparison of sedative effects of
medetomidine-midazolam, acepromazine-butorphanol and midazolam-butorphanol
in dogs. Journal of Veterinary Medicine Series-A, Apr. 1999, v.
46 (3), p. 141-148. ISSN: 0931-184X.
NAL Call no: 41.8 Z5
Descriptors: sedative effects, dogs, drug combinations.
Konishi, M.; Shiono, Y.; Ohno, M.; Takahashi, H.; Aoki, T., (1994),
Metabolism and pharamacokinetics of dihydrocodine in dogs.
Xenobiotica. London: Taylor & Francis. 1994, v. 24 (7), p.
591-601. ISSN: 0049-8254.
NAL Call no: QD415.A1X4
Descriptors: pharmacokinetics, dihydrocodine, dogs, metabolism.
Kore, A.M., (1996), Over the counter analgesic drug toxicoses in
small animals. Veterinary Medicine. Lenexa, KS: Veterinary
Medicine Publishing Group. Feb. 1997, v. 92 (2), p. 158, 160, 162-165.
Ref.
NAL Call no: 41.8 M69
Descriptors: over the counter analgesics, toxicosis, small animals.
Kramer, S.; Nolte, I.; Jochle, W., (1996), Clinical comparison of
medetomidine with xylazine/1-methadone in dogs. Veterinary
Record. London: The British Veterinary Association. Feb. 10, 1996, v.
138 (6), p.128-133. Ref. ISSN: 0042-4900.
NAL Call no: 41.8 V641
Descriptors: medetomidine, xylazine, 1- methadone, dogs.
Kramer, Sabine, (1991), Clinical investigation of the new sedative
and analgesic drug medetomidine and its antagonism by atipamezol in the
dog. Hannover: [s.n.], 1991, v. 142, 192 p., ill.
Language: German, Summary in English.
NAL Call no: DISS F1991212
Descriptors: medetomidine, atipamezol antagonism, dog.
Kristensen, Tom Schantz; Nielsen, Carsten Grondahl, (1993),
Injection of anesthesia in cats: New opportunities in anesthesia and
pain management of cats (and dogs). Dansk Veterinaertidsskrift.
1993, v. 76 (22), p. 973-974.
Language: Danish.
NAL Call no: 41.9 D23
Descriptors: injection anesthesia, cats, dogs, pain management.
Kuchinka, G.D.; Riedesel, D.H., (1994), Management of acute
postoperative pain in dogs and cats. Iowa State University
Veterinarian. Ames, IA: Iowa State University. 1959-1994, v. 56 (2),
p. 71-76. ISSN: 0099-5851.
NAL Call no: 41.8 V6425
Descriptors: acute postoperative pain, management, dogs, cats.
Kumar, Amresh; Singh, Bharat, (1995), Clinical effects of
neuroleptanalgesic agents as preanaesthetics to thiopentone sodium in
dogs. Indian Veterinary Journal. 1995, v. 72 (4), p. 364-369.
ISSN: 0019-6479.
NAL Call no: 41.8 IN2
Descriptors: neuroleptanalgesics, preanaesthetics, dogs, thiopentone.
Kyles, A.E.; Hardie, E.M.; Hansen, B.D.; Papich, M.G., (1998),
Comparison of transdermal fentanyl and intramuscular oxymorphone on
post-operative behavior after ovariohysterectomy in dogs. Research
in Veterinary Science. London, UK: W.B. Saunders Company Ltd.
Nov./Dec. 1998, v. 65 (3), p. 245-251. ISSN: 0034-5288.
NAL Call no: 41.8 R312
Descriptors: transdermal fentanyl, oxymorphone, post-operative behavior, dogs.
Kyles, A.E., (1998), Transdermal fentanyl. Compendium on
Continuing Education for Practicing Veterinarians. Trenton, NJ:
Veterinary Learning Systems. Jun. 1998, v. 20 (6), p. 721-722, 724-726.
Ref. ISSN: 0193-1903.
NAL Call no: SF601.C66
Descriptors: transdermal fentanyl.
Kyles, A.E.; Ruslander, D., (1997), Chronic pain: Osteoarthritis and
cancer. Seminars in Veterinary Medicine and Surgery Small
Animals. Philadelphia, PA: W.B. Saunders Company. May 1997, v. 12 (2),
p. 122-123. Ref. ISSN: 0882-0511.
NAL Call no: SF911.S45
Descriptors: chronic pain, osteoarthritis, cancer.
Kyles, Andrew E.; Papich, Mark; Hardie, Elizabeth M., (1996),
Disposition of transdermally administered fentanyl in dogs.
American Journal of Veterinary Research. 1996, v. 57 (5), p.
715-719. ISSN: 0002-9645.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AM3A
Descriptors: transdermal fentanyl, dogs, disposition.
Lascelles, D.; Waterman, A., (1997), Analgesia in cats. In
Practice. London: British Veterinary Association. 1979-Apr. 1997, v.
19 (4), p. 203-213. ISSN: 0263-841X.
NAL Call no: SF601.I4
Descriptors: analgesia, cats.
Lascelles, B.D.X.; Cripps, P; Mirchandani, S.; Waterman, A.E., (1995),
Carprofen as an analgesic for postoperative pain in cats: Dose
titration and assessment of efficacy in comparison to pethidine
hydrochloride. Journal of Small Animal Practice. London:
British Veterinary Association. Dec. 1995, v. 36 (12), p. 553-541. ISSN:
0022-4510.
NAL Call no: 41.8 J8292
Descriptors: carprofen, analgesia, cats, post-operative pain.
Lascelles, B.D.X.; Butterworth, S.J.; Waterman, A.E., (1994),
Postoperative analgesic and sedative effects of carprofen and pethidine
in dogs. Veterinary Record. London: The British Veterinary
Association. Feb. 19, 1994, v. 134 (8), p. 187-191. Ref. ISSN:
0042-4900.
NAL Call no: 41.8 V641
Descriptors: postoperative analgesic, sedation, dogs, carprofen.
Lascelles, B.D.X.; Cripps, P.J.; Jones, A.; Waterman, A.E., (1997),
Post-operative central hypersensitivity and pain: The pre-emptive value
of pethidine for ovariohysterectomy. Pain. Dec. 1997, v.73 (3),
p. 461-471. ISSN: 0304-3959.
Descriptors: pain, hypersensitivity, pethidine.
Lascelles, B. Duncan X.; Cripps, Peter J.; Jones, Alan; Waterman,
Pearson Avril E., (1998), Efficacy and kinetics of carprofen
administered preoperatively or postoperatively, for the prevention of pain
in dogs undergoing ovariohysterectomy. Veterinary Surgery.
Philadelphia, PA: W.B. Saunders Co. Nov./Dec. 1998, v. 27 (6), p. 568-582.
ISSN: 0161-3499.
NAL Call no: SF911.V43
Descriptors: carprofen, pain, preoperatively, postoperatively.
Luks, Andrew W.; Zwass, Maurice S.; Brown, Ronald C.; Lau, Marie;
Chari, Gopal; Fisher, Dennis A., (1998), Opioid-induced analgesia in
neonatal dogs: Pharmacodynamic differences between morphine and
fentanyl. Journal of Pharmacology and Exper imental
Therapeutics. Jan. 1998, v. 284 (1), p. 136-141. ISSN: 0022-3565.
NAL Call no: 396.8 J82
Descriptors: opioid analgesia, neonatal dogs, morphine, fentanyl.
Ma, D.; Sapsed, Bryne S.M.; Chakrabarti, M.K.; Whitwam, J.G., (1998),
Synergistic antinociceptive interaction between sevoflurane and
intrathecal fentanyl in dogs. British Journal of Anaesthesia.
Jun. 1998, v. 80 (6), p. 800-806. ISSN: 0007-0912.
Descriptors: synergistic, antinociceptive, sevoflurane, fentanyl, dogs.
Mandsager, R.E.; Raffe, M.R., (1991), Evaluation of periosteal
nociception in the cat. Progress in Veterinary Neurology. Santa
Barbara, CA: Brillig Hill, Inc. Winter 1991, v. 2 (4), p. 237-242. Ref.
ISSN: 1061-575X.
NAL Call no: SF895.P76
Descriptors: periosteal nociception, cat, evaluation.
Martin, David D.; Tranquilli, William J.; Olson, William A.; Thurmon,
John C.; Benson, G. John, (1997), Hemodynamic effects of epidural
ketamine in isoflurane-anesthetized dogs. Veterinary Surgery.
Nov./Dec. 1997, v. 26 (6), p. 505-509. ISSN: 0161-3499.
NAL Call no: SF911.V43
Descriptors: hemodynamic effects, epidural ketamine, isoflurane, dogs.
Martinez, E.A.; Hartsfield, S.M.; Melendez, L.D.; Matthews, N.S.;
Slater, M.R., (1977), Cardiovascular effects of buprenorphine in
anesthetized dogs. American Journal of Veterinary Research,
Schaumburg, IL: American Veterinary Medical Association. Nov. 1997, v.
58(11), p. 1280-1284. ISSN: 0002-9645.
NAL Call no: 41.8 Am3A
Descriptors: cardiovascular effects, buprenorphine, anesthetized dogs.
Martinez, L.; Sarafini, M.T.; Pretel, M.J.; Garcia, Soret A.; Moragon,
T.; Puig, S., (1999), Absorption, distribution, metabolism and
excretion of cizolirtine, a new analgesic compound in rat and dog.
Xenobiotica. Aug. 1999, v. 29 (8), p. 859-871. ISSN:
0049-8254.
NAL Call no: QD415.A1X4
Descriptors: new analgesic, cizolirtine, effect in rat and dog.
Mathews, K.A., (1997), Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory analgesics
for acute pain management in dogs and cats. Veterinary and
Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology. Stuttgart: New York: F. K.
Schattauer, c1988-Aug. 1997, v. 10 (3), p. 122-129. ISSN: 0932-0814.
NAL Call no: SF910.5.V4
Descriptors: acute pain management, dog, cats, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory
analgesics.
Mathews, K.A., (1996), Nonsteroidal antiinflammatory analgesics to
manage acute pain in dogs and cats. [ Errata: Jan. 1997. v. 19 (1), p.
10 and Jun. 1997, v. 19 (6), p. 667]. Compendium on Continuing
Education for the Practicing Veterinarian. Trenton, NJ: Veterinary
Learning Systems. Oct. 1996, v. 18 (10), p. 1117-1123. ISSN:
0193-1903.
NAL Call no: SF601.C66
Descriptors: acute pain, dogs, cats, management.
Mathews, K.A., (1996), Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory analgesics in
pain management in dogs and cats. Canadian Veterinary Journal.
Ottawa: Canadian Veterinary Medical Association. c1978-Sept. 1996, v. 37
(9), p. 539-545. ISSN: 0008-5286.
NAL Call no: 41.8 R3224
Descriptors: pain management, dogs, cats.
Mathews, K.A.; Paley, D.M.; Foster, R.A.; Vallient, A.E.; Young, S.S.,
(1996), A comparison of ketorolac with flunixin, butorphanol, and
oxymorphone in controlling postoperative pain in dogs. Canadian
Veterinary Journal. Ottawa: Canadian Veterinary Medical Association.
c1978-Sept. 1996, v. 37 (9), p. 557-567. ISSN: 0008-5286.
NAL Call no: 41.8 R3224
Descriptors: drug comparison, post operative pain control, dogs.
Mathews, K.A., (1997), Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory analgesics
for acute pain management in dogs and cats. Veterinary and
Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology. Stuttgart, New York: F.K.
Schattauer. c1988-Aug. 1997, v. 10 (3), p. 1 22-129. Ref. ISSN:
0932-0814.
NAL Call no: SF910.5.V4
Descriptors: acute pain management, dogs, cats.
Mathews, K.A.; Doherty, T; Dyson, D.H.; Wilcock, B.; Valliant, A.,
(1990), Nephrotoxicity in dogs associated with methoxyflurane
anesthesia and flunixin meglumine analgesia. Canadian Veterinary
Journal. Ottawa: Canadian Veterinary Medical Association. Nov. 1990,
v. 31 (11), p. 766-771. Ref. ISSN: 0008-5286.
NAL Call no: 41.8 R3224
Descriptors: nephrotoxicity, dogs, methoxyflurane, flunixin meglumine.
McKellar, Q.A.; Delatour, P.; Lees, P., (1994), Sterospecific
pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics of carprofen in the dog.
Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics. 1994, v. 17
(6), p. 447-454. ISSN: 0140-7783.
NAL Call no: SF915.J63
Descriptors: carprofen, pharmacodynamics, pharmacokinetics, dog.
McMurphy, R.M., (1993), Postoperative epidural analgesia.
Veterinary Clinics of North America Small Animal Practice.
Philadelphia, PA: W.B. Saunders Company. Jul. 1993, v. 23 (4), p. 703-716.
Ref. ISSN: 0195-5616.
NAL Call no: SF601.V523
Descriptors: postoperative analgesia.
Meissner, A; Weber, T.P.; Van Aken, H.; Rolf, N., (1999), Limited
upper thoracic epidural block and splanchnic perfusion in dogs.
Anesthesia and Analgesia. Dec. 1999, v. 89 (6), p. 1378-1381. ISSN:
0003-2999.
Descriptors: thoracic epidural block, dogs, perfusion.
Muir, W.W. III; Ford, J.L.; Karpa, G.E,; Harrison, E.E.; Gadawski, J.,
(1999), Effects of intramuscular administration of low doses of
medetomidine and medetomidine-butorphanol in middle-aged and old dogs.
Journal of the American Veterinary M edical Association.
Schaumburg, IL: American Veterinary Medical Association. Oct. 15, 1999, v.
215 (8), p. 1116-1120. ISSN: 0003-1488.
NAL Call no: 41.8 Am3
Descriptors: effects, medetomidine, butorphanol, middle aged and old dogs.
Muir, W.W., (1998), Anesthesia for dogs and cats with cardiovascular
disease. II. Compendium on Continuing Education for the Practicing
Veterinarian. Trenton, NJ: Veterinary Learning Systems. Apr. 1998, v.
20 (4), p. 473-475, 478-484. ISSN: 0193-1903.
NAL Call no: SF601.C66
Descriptors: cardiovascular disease, dogs, cats, anesthesia.
Munt, P.L.; Bruzzese, T.; Algate, D.R., (1995), Analgesic Activity
of the Lysozyme Peptide N-(N_L-Threonyl-L-alpha-aspartyl)-L-tyrosine in
the monkey and the dog. Arzneimittel Forschung. 1995, v. 45
(7), p. 805-809. ISSN: 0004-4172.
NAL Call no: RS1.A7
Descriptors: analgesia activity, dog, monkey.
Nolan, A.; Reid, J., (1993), Comparison of the postoperative
analgesic and sedative effects of carprofen and papaveretum in the
dog. Veterinary Record. London: The British Veterinary
Association. Sept. 4, 1993, v. 133 (10), p. 240-242. Ref. ISSN:
0042-4900.
NAL Call no: 41.8 V641
Descriptors: effects, carprofen, papaveretum, dog.
Orton, E. Christopher; McCracken, Thomas; Gaynor, James S., (1995),
Small animal thoracic surgery. Baltimore: Williams &
Wilkens, 1995, xiii, 256 p., ill. ISBN: 0683066706.
NAL Call no: SF991.088 1995
Descriptors: small animals, thoracic surgery.
Papich, Mark G., (1997), Principles of analgesia drug therapy.
Seminars in Veterinary Medicine and Surgery Small Animals.
Philadelphia, PA: W.B. Saunders Co. 1997, v. 12 (2), p. 80-93. ISSN:
0882-0511.
NAL Call no: SF911.S45
Descriptors: analgesia drug therapy, principles.
Parikh, P.V.; Kumar, Amresh; Sharma, B.; Tiwari, S.K.; Jadon, N.S.,
(1995), Clinical, physiological and haematobiochemical effects of
detomidine with or without atropine in diazepam premedicated dogs.
Indian Journal of Veterinary Surgery. 1995, v. 16 (1), p. 19-23.
ISSN: 0254-4105.
NAL Call no: SF604.I45
Descriptors: effects, detomidine, diazepam, dogs.
Pascoe, P.J.; Dyson, D.H., (1993), Analgesia after lateral
thoracotomy in dogs: Epidural morphine vs. intercostal bupivacaine.
Veterinary Surgery. Hagerstown, MD: J.B. Lippincott Company.
Mar./Apr. 1993, v. 22 (2), p. 141-147. Ref. ISSN: 0161-3499.
NAL Call no: SF911.V43
Descriptors: analgesia, dogs, thoracotomy, morphine vs. bupivacaine.
Pascoe, P.J., (1988), Intraoperative or postoperative pain.
Decision Making in Small Animal Soft Tissue Surgery. Allen G.
Binnington, Joanne R. Cockshutt, Toronto, B.C., Decker, Inc. 1988, p.
186-187. ISBN: 0941158683.
NAL Call no: SF911.B56
Descriptors: intraoperative, postoperative pain.
Pascoe, Peter, (1997), Local and regional anesthesia and
analgesia. Seminars in Veterinary Medicine and Surgery Small
Animal. Philadelphia, PA: W.B. Saunders Co. 1997, V. 12 (2), p.
94-105. ISSN: 0882-0511.
NAL Call no: SF911.S45
Descriptors: local, regional, anesthesia, analgesia.
Perez, R.; Matus, P., (1986), Comparative studies of cardiovascular
and respiratory effects on Fentanyl and Pentazocin in combination with
Flunitrazepam in neuroleptic analgesia in the dog. Journal of
Veterinary Medicine and Surgery. A Zentralblatte Veterinarmedizin
Reihe A. Berlin, W. Ger.: Paul Parey, Mar. 1986, v. 33 (3), p. 219-230.
Ref. ISSN: 0721-0981.
Language: Spanish with a summary in English and German.
NAL Call no: 41.8 Z5
Descriptors: effects, fentanyl, pentazocin, flunitrazepam, analgesia, dog.
Perez, R.; Silva, P., (1982), Altar-analgesia induced in dogs by
fentanyl associated with flunitrazepam. Archivos de Medicina
Veterinaria. Valdivia: Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria, Universidad
Austral de Chile. 1982, v. 14 (1), p. 17-22. ISSN: 0301-732X.
Language: Spanish with a summary in English.
NAL Call no: SF604.A75
Descriptors: analgesia, dogs, fentanyl, flunitrazepam.
Pettifer, G.R.; Dyson, D.H., (1993), Comparison of medetomidine and
fentanyl-droperidol in dogs: Sedation, analgesia, arterial blood gasses
and lactate levels. Canadian Journal of Veterinary Research.
Ottawa: Canadian Veterinary Medical Association. Apr 1993, v. 57 (2), p.
99-105. Ref. ISSN: 0830-9000.
NAL Call no: SF601.C24
Descriptors: medetomidine, fentanyl-droperidol, dogs, analgesia, sedation.
Pibarot, P.; Dupuis, J.; Grisneaux, E.; Guvelliez, S.; Plante, J.;
Beauregard, G.; Bonneau, N.H.; Bouffard, J.; Blais, D., (1997),
Comparison of ketoprofen, oxymorphone hydrochloride and butorphanol in
the treatment of postoperative pain in dogs. Journal of the
American Veterinary Medical Association. Schaumburg, IL: American
Veterinary Medical Association. Aug. 15, 1997, v. 211 (4), p. 438-444.
ISSN: 0003-1488.
NAL Call no: 41.8 Am3
Descriptors: postoperative pain, dogs, drug comparison.
Pollet, R.; Claxton, R.; Raffe, M., (1998), Using butorphanol
tartrate to manage pain in cats. Veterinary Medicine. Lenexa,
KS: Veterinary Medicine Publishing Group. Feb. 1998, v. 93 (2), p.
146-147, 150, 152, 154-155. ISSN: 8750-7943.
NAL Call no: 41.8 M69
Descriptors: butorphanol, cats, pain management.
Poortinga, Ernest W.; Hungerford, Laura L., (1998), A case-control
study of acute ibuprofen toxicity in dogs. Preventive Veterinary
Medicine. May 1, 1998, v. 35 (2), p. 115-124. ISSN: 0167-5877.
NAL Call no: SF601.P7
Descriptors: acute ibuprofen toxicity, dogs.
Popilskis, S.; Kohn, D.; Sanchez, J.A.; Gorman, P., (1991), Epidural
vs. intramuscular oxymorphone analgesia after thoracotomy in dogs.
Veterinary Surgery. Hagerstown, MD: J.B. Lippincott Company.
Nov./.Dec. 1991, v. 20 (6), p. 462-467. Ref. ISSN: 0161-3499.
NAL Call no: SF911.V43
Descriptors: epidural vs. intramuscular, oxymorphone, analgesia, dogs.
Potthoff, A.; Ames, I.A.; Carithers, R.W., (1989), Pain and
analgesia in dogs and cats. Compendium on Continuing Education for
the Practicing Veterinarian. Lawrenceville, NJ: Veterinary Learning
Systems Company. Aug. 1989, v. 11 (8), p. 887-890, 892-894, 895, 897.
ill., Ref. ISSN: 0193-1903.
NAL Call no: SF601.C66
Descriptors: pain, analgesia, dogs, cats.
Pratap, K.; Amarpal; Aithal, H.P.; Sing, G.R., (1997), Effect of
medetomidine injection in dogs. Indian Veterinary Journal.
1997, v. 74 (7), p. 627. ISSN: 0019-6479.
NAL Call no: 41.8 IN2
Descriptors: effect, medetomidine, dogs.
Pypendop, B.; Serteyn, D.,; Vestegen, J., (1996), Hemodynamic
effects of medetomidine-midazolam-butorphanol and
medetomidine-midazolam-buprenorphine combinations and reversibility by
atipamezole in dogs. American Journal of Veterinary Research.
Schaumburg, IL: American Veterinary Medical Association. May 1996, v. 57
(5), p. 724-730. ISSN: 0002-9645.
NAL Call no: 41.8 Am3A
Descriptors: drug effects, reversibility, dogs.
Pypendop, B.; Housiaux, N.; Iguer, Ouada M.; Onclin, K.; Scalais, S.;
Van Den Bossche, A.; Wergifosse, F.; Verstegen, J., (1999), Clinical
use of medetomidine-midazolam-butorphanol combination as anesthetic
regimen in dogs. Annales de Medecine Veterinaire.. Jan./Feb.
1999, v. 143 (1), p. 47-52. ISSN: 0003-4118.
Language: French.
Descriptors: medetomidine-midazolam-butorphanol, anesthetic, dogs.
Quandt, J.E.; Rawlings, C.R., (1996), Reducing postoperative pain
for dogs: Local anesthetic and analgesic techniques. Compendium on
Continuing Education for the Practicing Veterinarian. Trenton, NJ:
Veterinary Learning Systems Company. Feb. 1996, v. 18 (2), p. 101-105,
108-111, 140. ISSN: 0193-1903.
NAL Call no: SF601.C66
Descriptors: dogs, reducing postoperative pain, techniques.
Rao, M. Ramana; Lakshmipathi, G.V.; Sreenu, Makkena, (1997),
Evaluation of epidural analgesia of 0.5 percent bupivacaine alone and
with different concentrations of amyl alcohol in dogs. Indian
Journal of Veterinary Surgery. 1997, v. 18 (1), p. 29. ISSN:
0254-4105.
NAL Call no: SF604.I45
Descriptors: analgesia, dogs, bupivacaine and amyl alcohol.
Raut, S.B.; Deore, M.D.; Gatne, M.M.; Jagadish, S.J.; Ranade, V.V.,
(1995), Pharmacokinetics of ibuprofen in dogs after intravenous
administration. Indian Veterinary Journal. 1995, v. 72 (7), p.
749-751. ISSN: 0019-6479.
NAL Call no: 41.8 IN2
Descriptors: pharmacokinetics, dogs, ibuprofen.
Reid, J.; Nolan, A.M., (1991), A comparison of the postoperative
analgesic and sedative effects of flunixin and papaveretum in the dog.
Journal of Small Animal Practice. London: British Small Animal
Veterinary Association. Dec. 1991, v. 32 (12), p. 603-608. Ref. ISSN:
0022-4510.
NAL Call no: 41.8 J8292
Descriptors: postoperative analgesia, sedation, flunixin, papaveretum, dog.
Remedios, A.M.; Wagner, R.; Caulkett, N.A.; Duke, T., (1996),
Epidural abscess and discospondylitis in a dog after administration of
a lumbrosacral epidural analgesic. Canadian Veterinary Journal.
Ottawa: Canadian Veterinary Medical Association. c1978-Feb. 1996, v. 37
(2), p. 106-107. Ref. ISSN: 0008-5286.
NAL Call no: 41.8 R3224
Descriptors: abscess, discospondylitis, dog, epidural analgesia.
Robinson, E.P.; Faggella, A.M.; Henry, D.P.; Russell, W.L., (1988),
Comparison of histamine release induced by morphine and oxymorphone
administered in dogs. American Journal of Veterinary Research.
Schaumburg, IL; American Veterinary Medical Association. Oct. 1988, v. 49
(10), p. 1699-1701. Ref. ISSN: 0002-9645.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AM3A
Descriptors: histamine release, morphine, oxymorphone, dogs.
Robinson, Timothy M.; Kruse, Elliot Kris T.; Markel, Mark D.; Pluhar,
G. Elizabeth; Massa, Kathy; Bjorling, Dale E., (1999), A comparison of
transdermal fentanyl versus epidural morphine for analgesia in dogs
undergoing major orthopedic surgery. Journal of the American Animal
Hospital Association. Lakewood, CO: The Association. Mar./Apr. 1999,
v. 35 (2), p. 95-100. ISSN: 0587-2871.
NAL Call no: SF601.A5
Descriptors: transdermal fentanyl vs. epidural morphine, analgesia, dogs.
Rumbeiha, W.K.; Lin, Y.S.; Oehme, F.W., (1995), Comparison of
N-acetylcysteine and methylene blue, alone or in combination, for
treatment of acetominophen toxicosis in cats. American Journal of
Veterinary Research. Schaumburg, IL: American Veterinary Medical
Association. Nov. 1995, v. 56 (11), p. 1529-1533. ISSN: 0002-9645.
NAL Call no: 41.8 Am3A
Descriptors: acetominophen toxicosis, cats.
Sabbe, Marc B.; Grafe, Marjorie R.; Mjanger, Erling; Tiseo, Paul J.;
Hill, Harlan F.; Yaksh, Tony L., (1994), Spinal delivery of sufentanil,
alfentanil, and morphine in dogs. Anesthesiology. Hagerstown,
1994, v. 81 (4), p. 899-920. ISSN: 0003-3022.
Descriptors: sufentanil, alfentanil, morphine, dogs, spinal delivery.
Sackman, J.E., (1991), Pain II. Control of pain in animals.
Compendium on Continuing Education for the Practicing Veterinarian.
Trenton, NJ: Veterinary Learning Systems Company. Feb. 1991, v. 13 (2), p.
181-187, 190-192. Ref. ISSN: 0193-1903.
NAL Call no: SF601.C66
Descriptors: pain in animals, control.
Salonen, S.; Vuorilehto, L.; Vainio, O.; Anttila, M., (1995),
Atipamezole increases medetomidine clearance in the dog: An
agonist-antagonist interaction. Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology
and Therapeutics. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publications. 1995, v.
18 (5), p. 328-332. ISSN: 0140-7783.
NAL Call no: SF915.J63
Descriptors: medetomidine, agonist action, dog.
Sammarco, J.L.; Conzemius. M.G.; Perkowski, S.J.; Weinstein, M.J.;
Gregor, T.P.; Smith, G.K., (1996), Postoperative analgesia for stifle
surgery: A comparison of intra-articular bupivacaine, morphine, or
saline. Veterinary Surgery. Philadelphia, PA: W.B. Saunders
Company. Jan./Feb. 1996, v. 25 (1), p. 59-69. ISSN: 0161-3499.
NAL Call no: SF911.V43
Descriptors: analgesia, stifle surgery, intr-articular.
Sap, R.; Hellebrekers, L.J.; Van Foreest, A.W.; Ter Beek, F.J., (1997),
Evaluation of the use of medetomidine and ketomine to induce
anaesthesia in dogs undergoing dental surgery.
Tijdschrift-voor-Diergeneeskunde. 1997, v. 122 (11), p. 309-312.
ISSN: 0040-7453.
Language: Netherlandish.
NAL Call no: 41.8 T431
Descriptors: dental surgery, dogs, medetomidine and ketomine.
Sawyer, D.C.; Rech, R.H.; Durham, R.A., (1993), Does ketamine
provide adequate visceral analgesia when used alone or in combination with
acepromazine, diazepam, or butorphanol in cats. Journal of the
American Animal Hospital Association. Lakewood, CO: The Association.
May/Jun. 1993, v. 29 (3), p. 257-263. ISSN: 0587-2871.
NAL Call no: SF601.A5
Descriptors: cats, visceral analgesia.
Sawyer, D.C.; Durham, R.A.; Striler, E.L.; Langham, M., (1990),
Induction techniques and maintenance systems for isoflurane in
cats. Anesthesia and Analgesia in Laboratory Animals
Proceedings. 1990 Forum, American College of Laboratory Animal
Medicine, Columbia Inn, Columbia, MD, May 3-6, 1990: p. 21-25. Ref.
NAL Call no: SF914.A53 1990.
Descriptors: induction, maintenance, isoflurane, cats.
Sawyer, D.C.; Rech, R.H., (1987), Analgesia and behavioral effects
of butorphanol, nalbuphine, and pentazocine in the cat. Journal of
the American Animal Hospital Association. Golden, CO: The Association.
Jul./Aug. 1987, v. 23 (4), p. 438-446. Ref. ISSN: 0587-2871.
NAL Call no: SF601.A5
Descriptors: analgesia, behavior, cat, butorphanol, nalbuphine, pentazocine.
Sawyer, D.C., (1998), Pain control in small-animal patients.
Applied Animal Behavior Science. Amsterdam, New York: Elsevier,
1984-Aug. 1998, v. 59 (1/3), p. 135-146. ISSN: 0168-1591.
NAL Call no: QL750.A6
Descriptors: pain control, small animals.
Sawyer, D.C., (1990), Use of analgesic for postsurgical pain in dogs
and cats. Anesthesia and Analgesia in Laboratory Animals
Proceedings. 1990 forum, American College of Laboratory Animal
Medicine, Columbia Inn, Columbia, MD. May 3-6, 1990: American College of
Laboratory Animal Medicine. 1990, p. 93-99. Ref.
NAL Call no: SF914.A53 1990
Descriptors: analgesics, post-surgical pain, dogs, cats.
Sawyer, D.C.; Rech, R.H.; Adams, T.; Durham, R.A.; Richter, M.A.;
Striler, E.L., (1992), Analgesia and behavioral responses of dogs given
oxymorphone-acepromazine and meperidine-acepromazine after methoxyflurane
and halothane anesthesia. American Journal of Veterinary
Research. Schaumburg, IL: American Veterinary Medical Association.
Aug. 1992, v. 53 (8), p. 1361-1368. Ref. ISSN: 0002-9645.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AM3A
Descriptors: analgesia, behavioral responses, dogs.
Sawyer, D.C.; Rech, R.H.; Durham, R.A.; Adams, T.; Richter, M.A.;
Striler, E.L., (1991), Dose response to butorphanol administered
subcutaneously to increase visceral nociceptive threshold in dogs.
American Journal of Veterinary Research. Schaumburg, IL: American
Veterinary Medical Association. Nov. 1991, v. 52 (11), p. 1826-1830. Ref.
ISSN: 0002-9645.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AM3A
Descriptors: dose response, butorphanol, dogs, nociceptive threshold.
Schmeling, William T.; Ganjoo, Pragati; Staunton, Michael; Drexler,
Cathy; Farber, Neil E., (1999), Pretreatment with dexmedetomidine:
Altered indices of anesthetic depth for halothane in the neuraxis of
cats. Anesthesia and Analgesia. Mar.1999, v. 88 (3), p.
625-632. ISSN: 0003-2999.
Descriptors: pretreatment, dexmedetomidine, altered indices anesthetic depth,
halothane.
Sengupta, P.; Das, B.B.; Bose, P.K.; Nandi, S.K., (1995),
Comparative evaluation of effect of procaine hydrochloride, lignocaine
hydrochloride and bupivacaine hydrochloride for ocular anaesthesia in
canines. Indian Veterinary Journal. 1995, v. 72 (3), p.
257-260. ISSN: 0019-6479.
NAL Call no: 41.8 IN2
Descriptors: comparative evaluation, ocular anaesthesia, canines.
Short, C.E.; Tyner, C.L.; Matthews, N,; McMurphy, R., (1987),
Preanesthetic and postoperative pain relief in dogs: Comparing
analgesics. Veterinary Medicine. Lenexa, KS: Veterinary
Medicine Publishing Company. Jul. 1987, v. 82 (7), p. 744-751. Ref. ISSN:
0042-4889.
NAL Call no: 41.8 M69
Descriptors: pain relief, pre-anesthetic, postoperative, comparisons.
Singh, Mohinder; Nigam, J.M.; Singh, Madhumeet; Kumar, Viney; Sharma,
S.K.; Varshney, A.C., (1997), Clinical evaluation of xylazine and
ketamine combination in canines. Indian Veterinary Journal.
1997, v. 74 (4), p. 354-355. ISSN: 0019-6479.
NAL Call no: 41.8 IN2
Descriptors: clinical evaluation, xylazine, ketamine, canines.
Slingsby, L.S.; Waterman-Pearson, A.E., (1998), Comparison of
pethidine, buprenorphine and ketoprofen for postoperative analgesia after
ovariohysterectomy in the cat. Veterinary Record. London: The
British Veterinary Association. Aug. 15, 1998, v. 143 (7), p. 185-189.
ISSN: 0042-4900.
NAL Call no: 41.8 V641
Descriptors: drug comparison, postoperative analgesia, cat.
Smith, J.D.; Allen, S.W.; Quandt, J.E.; Tackett, R.L., (1996),
Indicators of postoperative pain in cats and correlation with clinical
criteria. American Journal of Veterinary Research. Schaumburg,
IL: American Veterinary Medical Association. Nov. 1996, V. 57 (11), p.
1674-1678. ISSN: 0002-9645.
NAL Call no: 41.8 Am3A
Descriptors: postoperative indicators of pain, cat, clinical correlation.
Soldani, G.; Mengozzi, G.; Intorre, L., (1987), Inhibition of
gastric acid secretion in dogs by detomidine. Journal of Veterinary
Pharmacology and Therapeutics. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific
Publications. Sept. 1987, v. 10 (3), p. 266-268. Ref. ISSN:
0140-7783.
NAL Call no: SF915.J63
Descriptors: inhibition of gastric acid secretion, dogs, detomidine.
Steffey, E.P.; Eisele, J.H.; Baggot, J.D.; Woliner, M.J.; Jarvis, K.A.;
Elliott, A.R., (1993), Influence of inhaled anesthetics on the
pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of morphine. Anesthesia and
Analgesia. 1993, v. 77 (2), p. 346-351. ISSN: 0003-2999.
Descriptors: inhaled anesthetics influence, pharmacodynamics, morphine.
Steffey, E.P.; Baggot, J.D.; Eisele, J.H.; Willits, N.; Woliner, M.J.;
Jarvis, K.A.; Elliott, A.R.; Tagawa, M., (1994), Morphine-isoflurane
interactions in dogs, swine and rhesus monkeys. Journal of
Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific
Publications. 1994, v. 17 (3), p. 202-210. ISSN: 0140-7783.
NAL Call no: SF915.J63
Descriptors: morphine-isoflurane, dogs, swine, rhesus monkeys.
Stein, Christoph, (1993), Peripheral mechanisms of opioid
analgesia. Anesthesia and Analgesia. 1993, v. 76 (1), p.
182-191. ISSN: 0003-2999.
Descriptors: opioid analgesia, peripheral mechanisms.
Stepien, R.L.; Bonagura, J.D.; Bednarski, R.M.; Muir, W.W. III, (1995),
Cardiorespiratory effects of acepromazine maleate and buprenorphine
hydrochloride in clinically normal dogs. American Journal of
Veterinary Research. Schaumburg, IL: American Veterinary Medical
Association. Jan. 1995, v. 56 (1), p. 78-84. Ref. ISSN: 0002-9645.
NAL Call no: 41.8 Am3A
Descriptors: cardiorespiratory effects, acepromazine, buprenorphine, dogs.
Still, J., (1989), Analgesic effects of acupuncture in thoracolumbar
disc disease in dogs. Journal of Small Animal Practice. London:
British Small Animal Veterinary Association. May 1989, v. 30 (5), p.
298-301. Ill. Ref. ISSN: 0022-4510.
NAL Call no: 41.8 J8292
Descriptors: analgesia, acupuncture, thoracolumbar disc disease, dogs.
Stobie, D.; Caywood, D.D.; Rozanski, E.A.; Bing, D.R.; Dhokarikar, P.;
Raffe, M.R.; Kannan, M.S.; King, V.L.; Hegstad, R.L.; Randall, D.A.,
(1995), Evaluation of pulmonary function and analgesia in dogs after
intercostal thoracotomy and use of morphine administered intramuscularly
or intrapleurally and bupivacaine administered intrapleurally.
American Journal of Veterinary Research. Schaumburg, IL: American
Veterinary Medical Association. 1995, v. 56 (8), p. 1098-1109. ISSN:
0002-9645.
NAL Call no: 41.8 Am3A
Descriptors: pulmonary functions, thoracotomy, dogs, analgesics.
Streisand, Jamed B.; Zhang, Jie; Niu, Suyi; McJames, Scott; Natte,
remco; Pace, Nathan L., (1995), Bucal absorption of fentanyl is
pH-dependent in dogs. Anesthesiology. Hagerstown, 1995, v. 82
(3), p. 759-764. ISSN: 0003-3022.
Descriptors: dogs, bucal absorption, fentanyl.
Sumano, H.; Vizcaya, A.de, (1996), Tolerance and clinical evaluation
of piroxicam in dogs. Canine Practice. Santa Barbara, CA:
Veterinary Practice Pub. Co. 1990-Sept./Oct. 1996, v. 21 (5), p. 16-19.
Ref. ISSN: 1057-6622.
NAL Call no: SF911.A1C3
Descriptors: tolerance, piroxicam, dogs.
Tasker, R.A.R.; Ross, S.J.; Dohoo, S.E.; Elson, C.M., (1997),
Pharmacokinetics of an injectable sustained-release formulation of
morphine for use in dogs. Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology and
Therapeutics. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publications. 1997, v. 20
(5), p. 362-367. ISSN: 0140-7783.
NAL Call no: SF915.J63
Descriptors: morphine, sustained release, dogs.
Taylor, P., (1985), Analgesia in the dog and cat. In
Practice. London: British Veterinary Association. Jan. 1985, v. 7 (1),
p. 5, 7-8, 10-13, ill. Ref. ISSN: 0263-841X.
NAL Call no: SF601.I4
Descriptors: analgesia, dog, cat.
Taylor, P.; Houlton, J.E.F., (1984), Post-operative analgesia in the
dog: A comparison of morphine, buprenorphine and pentazocine.
Journal of Small Animal Practice. London: British Small Animal
Veterinary Association. Jul. 1984, v. 25 (7), p. 437-451. ill. Ref. ISSN:
0020-4510.
NAL Call no: 41.8 J8292
Descriptors: post-operative analgesia, dog, buprenorphine, pentazocine.
Thompson, S.E.; Johnson, J.M., (1991), Analgesia in dogs after
intercostal thoracotomy: A comparison of morphine, selective intercostal
nerve block, and interpleural regional analgesia with bupivacaine.
Veterinary Surgery. Hagerstown, MD: J.B. Lippencott Company.
Jan./Feb. 1991, v. 20 (1), p. 73-77. Ref. ISSN: 0161-3499.
NAL Call no: SF911.V43
Descriptors: analgesia, dogs, morphine, bupivacaine, nerve block.
Thurmon, J.C.; Ko, J.C.H.; Benson, G.J.; Tranquilli, W.J.; Olson, W.A.,
(1994), Hemodynamic and analgesic effects of propofol infusion in
medetomidine-premedicated dogs. American Journal of Veterinary
Research. Schaumburg, IL: American Veterinary Medical Association.
Mar. 1994, v. 55 (3), p. 363-367. Ref. ISSN: 0002-9645.
NAL Call no: 41.8 Am3A
Descriptors: effects, propofol, medetomidine pre-medicated, dogs.
Thurmon, John C.; Tranquilli, William J.; Ko, Jeff, C.H., (1995),
Clinical appraisal of propofol as an anesthetic in dogs premedicated
with medetomidine. Canine Practice. Santa Barbara, CA:
Veterinary Practice Publishing. 1995, v. 20 (1), p. 21-15. ISSN:
0094-4904.
NAL Call no: SF991.A1C3
Descriptors: propofol anesthetic, medetomidine, dogs.
Tiwari, Sangita; Bhargava, M.K.; Pandey, S.K.; Chandrapuria, V.P.,
(1993), Morphine as preanaesthetic in dogs. Indian Journal of
Veterinary Surgery. 1993, v. 14 (2), p. 86-87. ISSN: 0254-4105.
NAL Call no: SF604.I45
Descriptors: morphine pre-anesthesia, dogs.
Tiwari, S.K.; Sharda, R.; Yadav, S.K., (1994), Clinical and
haemato-biochemical response to ketamine with diazepam and xylazine
premedication in dogs. Indian Veterinary Journal. 1994, v. 71
(9), p. 943-945. ISSN: 0019-6479. Tiwari, S.K.; Kumar, Amresh; Sarma, B., (1998), Medetomidine as
premedicant to thiopentone anaesthesia and its reversal by atipamesole in
dogs. Indian Veterinary Journal. Jun. 1998, v. 75 (6), p.
530-534. ISSN: 0019-6479. Tomizawa, N.; Tomita, I; Nakamura, K.; Hara, S., (1997), A
comparative study of medetomidine-butorphanol-ketamine and
medetomidine-ketamine anaesthesia in dogs. Journal of Veterinary
Medicine-Series-A. 1997, v. 44 (4), p. 189-194. ISSN: 0931-184X. Torske, K.E.; Dyson, D.H.; Pettifer, G., (1998), End tidal halothane
concentration and postoperative analgesia requirements in dogs: A
comparison between intravenous oxymorphone and epidural bupivacaine alone
and in combination with oxymorphone. Canadian Veterinary
Journal. Ottawa: Canadian Veterinary Medical Association. c1978-Jun.
1998, v. 39 (6), p. 361-369. ISSN: 0008-5286. Torske, Kristine E.; Dyson, Doris; Conlon, Peter D., (1999),
Cardiovascular effects of epidurally administered oxymorphone and an
oxymorphone-bupivacaine combination in halothane-anesthetized dogs.
American Journal of Veterinary Research. Schaumburg. IL: American
Veterinary Medical Association. Feb. 1999, v. 60 (2), p. 194-200. ISSN:
0002-9645. Tranquilli, W.J.; Fikes, L.L.; Raffe, M.R., (1989), Selecting the
right analgesics: Indications and dosage requirements. Veterinary
Medicine. Lenexa, KS: Veterinary Medicine Publishing Company. Jul.
1989, v. 84 (7), p. 692-697. Ref. ISSN: 8750-7943. Troncy, E.; Cuvellliez, S.G.; Blais, D., (1996), Evaluation of
analgesia and cardiorespiratory effects of epidurally administered
butorphanol in isoflurane-anesthetized dogs. American Journal of
Veterinary Research. Schaumburg, IL: American Veterinary Medical
Association. Oct. 1996, v. 57 (10), p. 1478-1482. Ref. ISSN:
0002-9645. Troncy, E.; Besner, J.G.; Charbonneau, R.; Cuvelliez, S.G.; Blais, D.,
(1996), Pharmacokinetics of epidural butorphanol in
isoflurane-anaesthetized dogs. Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology
and Therapeutics. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publications. 1996, v.
19 (4), p. 268-273. ISSN: 0140-7783. Troncy, Eric, (1998), Epidural analgesia of the dog and the cat.
Medecin Veterinaire du Quebec. 1998, v. 28 (1), p. 24-27, 30-32.
ISSN: 0225-9591. Tyner, C.L.; Woody, B.J.; Reid, J.S.; Chafetz, E.P.; Lederer, H.A.;
Norton, J.F.; Keefe, T.J.; Jochle, W.J., (1997), Multicenter clinical
comparison of sedative and analgesic effects of medetomidine and xylazine
in dogs. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical
Association. Schaumburg, IL: American Veterinary Medical Association.
Dec. 1, 1997, v. 211 (11), p. 1413-1417. Ref. ISSN: 0003-1488. Tyner, C.L.; Greene, S.A.; Hartsfield, S.M., (1989), Cardiovascular
effects of butorphanol administration in isoflurane-02 anesthetized
healthy dogs. American Journal of Veterinary Research.
Schaumburg, IL: American Veterinary Medical Association. Sept. 1989, v. 50
(8), p. 1340-1342. ISSN: 0002-9645. Vaha-Vahe, A.T., (1990), Clinical effectiveness of atipamezole as a
medetomidine antagonist in cats. Journal of Small Animal
Practice. London: British Small Animal Veterinary Association. Apr.
1990, v. 31 (4), p. 193-197. ISSN: 0022-4510. Vaha-Vahe, A.T., (1990), Clinical effectiveness of atipamezole as a
medetomidine antagonist in the dog. Journal of Veterinary
Pharmacology and Therapeutics. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific
Publications. Jun. 1990, v. 13 (2), p. 198-205. Ref. ISSN: 0140-7783. Vainio, O.; Ojala, M., (1994), Medetomidine, an alpha 2-agonist,
alleviates post-thoracotomy pain in dogs. Laboratory Animals.
London: Royal Society of Medicine Press Ltd. Oct. 1994, v. 28 (4), p.
369-375. Ref. ISSN: 0023-6772. Vainio, O.; Vaha-Vahe, T.; Palmu, L., (1989), Sedative and analgesic
effects of medetomidine in dogs. Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology
and Therapeutics. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publications. Jun.
1989, v. 12 (2), p. 225-231. ISSN: 0140-7783. Verstegen, J.; Fagetton, X.; Donnay, I.; Ectors, F., (1991), An
evaluation of medetomidine/ketamine and other drug combinations for
anesthesia in cats. Veterinary Record. British Veterinary
Association, London: The Association. Jan. 12, 1991, v. 128 (2), p. 32-35.
Ref. ISSN: 0042-4900. Verstegen, J.; Fargetton, X.; Donnay, I.; Ectors, F., (1990),
Comparison of the clinical utility of medetomidine/ketamine and
xylazine/ketamine combinations for the ovariectomy of cats.
Veterinary Record. British Veterinary Association, London: The
Association. Oct. 27, 1999, v. 127 (17), p. 424-426. Ref. ISSN:
0042-4900. Vesal, N.; Cribb, P.H.; Frketic, M., (1996), Postoperative
analgesics and cardiopulmonary effects in dogs of oxymorphone administered
epidurally and intramuscularly, and medetomidine administered epidurally:
A comparative clinical study. Veterinary Surgery. Philadelphia,
PA. W.B. Saunders Company. Jul./Aug. 1996, v. 25 (4), p. 361-369. ISSN:
0161-3499. Villar, D.; Buck, W.B.; Gonzalez, J.M., (1998), Ibuprofen, aspirin
and acetaminophen toxicosis and treatment in dogs and cats.
Veterinary and Human Toxicology. Manhattan, KS: Kansas State
University. Jun. 1998, v. 40 (3), p. 156-162. ISSN: 0145-6296. Wagner, A.E., (1999), Is butorphanol analgesic in dogs and cats.
Veterinary Medicine. Lenexa, KS: Veterinary Medicine Publishing
Group. Apr. 1999, v. 94 (4), p. 346-347, 350. ISSN: 8750-7943. Walla, Leopold, (1994), Analgesia in old dogs and cats.
Medycyna Weterynaryjna. 1994, v. 50 (1), p. 32-33. ISSN:
0025-8628. Waterman, A.E.; Kalthum, W., (1992), Use of opioids in providing
postoperative analgesia in the dog: A double-blind trial of pethidine,
pentazocine, buprenorphine, and butorphanol. Animal pain.
Edited by Charles E. Short, Alan Van Poznak, New York: Churchill
Livingstone. 1992, p. 466-476, 479. ISBN: 0443087725. Waterman, A.E., (1988), Analgesia in dogs and cats. Journal
of Small Animal Practice. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publications.
1988, v. 1, p. 159-181. Ref. Watson, A.D.J.; Nicholson, A.; Church, D.B.; Pearson, M.R.B., (1996),
Use of anti-inflammatory and analgesic drugs in dogs and cats.
Australian Veterinary Journal. Brunswick, Victoria.: Australian
Veterinary Association. 1927-Sept. 1996, v. 74 (3), p. 203-210. Ref. ISSN:
0005-0423. Werner, B.E.; Taboada. J., (1994), Use of analgesics in feline
medicine. Compendium on Continuing Education for the Practicing
Veterinarian. Trenton, NJ: Veterinary Learning Systems Company. Apr.
1994, v. 16 (4), p. 493-499. ISSN: 0193-1903. Winkler, K.P.; Greenfield, C.L.; Benson, G.J., (1997), The effect of
wound irrigation with bupivacaine on postoperative analgesia of the feline
onychectomy patient. Journal of the American Animal Hospital
Association. Lakewood, CO: The American Animal Hospital Association.
Jul./Aug. 1997, v. 33 (4), p. 346-352. ISSN: 0587-2871. Yaksh, Tony L.; Grafe, Marjorie R.; Malkmus, Shelle; Rathbun, Michael;
Eisenbach, James C., (1995), Studies on the safety of chronically
administered intrathecal neostigmine methyl sulfate in rats and dogs.
Anesthesiology. Hagerstown, 1995, v. 82 (2), p. 412-427. ISSN:
0003-3022. Yaksh, Tony L.; Provencher, Jean C.; Rathbun, Michael L.; Kohn, Fred
R., (1999), Pharmacokinetics and efficacy of epidurally delivered
sustained-release encapsulated morphine in dogs.
Anesthesiology. Hagerstown, May 1999, v. 90 (5), p. 1402-1412.
ISSN: 0003-3022. Ball, Michael A.; Peek, Simon, (1996), Chloral hydrate: A sedative
not to be forgotten. Equine Practice. Santa Barbara, CA:
Veterinary Practice Publishing Co. v. 18 (9), p. 24-27. ISSN:
0162-8941. Bedford, P., (1987), Auriculo palpebral and palpebral nerve blocks
in the horse. In Practice. London: British Veterinary
Association. Mar. 1987, v. 9 (2), p. 63. Ill. ISSN: 0263-841X. Bertone, J.J., (1993), Critical care in adult horses: Restraint,
analgesia, and anti-inflammatory support. Veterinary Medicine.
Lenexa, KS: Veterinary Medicine Publishing Co. Nov. 1993, v. 88 (11), p.
1066-1073. ISSN: 8750-7943. Betley, M.; Sutherland, S.F.; Gregoricka, M.J.; Pollet, R.A., (1991),
The analgesic effect of ketoptofen for use in treating equine colic as
compared to flunixin meglumine. Equine Practice. Santa Barbara,
CA: Veterinary Practice Publishing Company. Jun. 1991, v. 13 (6), p.
11-16. ISSN: 0162-8941. Boatwright, C.E.; Fubini, S.L.F.; Grohn, Y.T.; Goossens, L., (1996),
A comparison of N-butylscopolammonium bromide and butorphanol tartrate
for analgesia using a balloon model of abdominal pain in ponies.
Canadian Journal of Veterinary Research. Canadian Veterinary
Medical Association. 1986-Jan. 1996, v. 60 (1), p. 65-68. ISSN:
0830-9000. Browning, A.P.; Collins, J.A., (1994), Sedation of horses with
romifidine and butorphanol. Veterinary Record. London: The
British Veterinary Association. Jan. 22, 1994, v. 134 (4), p. 90-91. ISSN:
0042-4900. Brunson, D.B.; Majors, L.J., (1987), Comparative analgesia of
xylazine, xylazine/morphine, xylazine/butorphanol, and xylazine/nalbuphine
in the horse, using dental dolorimetry. American Journal of
Veterinary Research. Schaumburg, IL: American Veterinary Medical
Association. Jul. 1987, v. 48 (7), p. 1087-1091. Ref. ISSN: 0002-9645. Brunson, D.B.; Collier, M.A.; Scott, E.A.; Majors, L.H., (1987),
Dental dolorimetry for the evaluation of an analgesic agent in the
horse. American Journal of Veterinary Research. Schaumburg, IL:
American Veterinary Medical Association. Jul. 1987, v. 48 (7), p.
1082-1086. Ill. ISSN: 0002-9645. Carter, S.W.; Robertson, S.A.; Steel, C.J.; Jourdenais, D.A., (1990),
Cardiopulmonary effects of xylazine sedation in the foal. Equine
Veterinary Journal. Newmarket: R&W Publications. Nov. 1990, v. 22
(6), p. 384-388. ISSN: 0425-1644. Chambers, J.P.; Livingston, A.; Waterman, A.E.; Goodship, A.E., (1993),
Analgesic effects of detomidine in thoroughbred horses with chronic
tendon injury. Research in Veterinary Science. London: British
Veterinary Association. Jan. 1993, v. 54 (1), p. 53-56. ISSN: 0034-5288. Corveleyn, S.; Deprez, P.; Van der Weken, G.; Baeyens, W.; Remon, J.P.,
(1996), Bioavailability of ketoprofen in horses after rectal
administration. Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology and
Therapeutics. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publications.1996, v. 19
(5), p. 359-363. ISSN: 0140-7783. Csik, Salmon Julianna; Blais, Diane; Vaillancourt, Denis; Garon,
Oliver; Bisaillon, Andre, (1996), The use of lidocaine-butorphanol
combination for caudal epidural anesthesia in the mare. Canadian
Journal of Veterinary Research. Ottawa: Canadian Veterinary Medical
Association. 1996, v. 60 (4), p. 288-295. ISSN: 0830-9000. Dart, A.J.; Hodgson, D.R., (1998), Role of prokinetic drugs for
treatment of postoperative ileus in the horse. Australian
Veterinary Journal. Brunswick, Victoria: Australian Veterinary
Association. v. 76 (1), p. 25-31. ISSN: 0005-0423. Daunt, D.A., (1995), Detomidine in equine sedation and
analgesia. Compendium on Continuing Education for Practicing
Veterinarians. Trenton, NJ: Veterinary Learning Systems Company. Nov.
1995, v. 17 (11), p. 1405-1411. ISSN: 0193-1903. Davies, J.V.; Gerring, E.L., (1983), Effect of spasmolytic analgesic
drugs on the motility patterns of the equine small intestine [Welsh pony
geldings]. Research in Veterinary Science. London: British
Veterinary Association. May 1983, v. 34 (3), p. 334-339. Ill. ISSN:
0034-5288. Doherty, Thomas J.; Andrews, Frank M.; Provenza, Melanie K.; Frazier,
Donita L., (1999), The effect of sedation on gastric emptying of a
liquid marker in ponies. Veterinary Surgery. Philadelphia, PA:
W.B. Saunders Co. v. 28 (5), p. 375-379. ISSN: 0161-3499. Domiquez. J.M.; Gomez Villamandos, R.J.; Santisteban, J.M.; Ruiz, I.;
Redondo, J.I.; Avila, I, (1999), Romifidine-ketamine-halothane
anesthesia in horses. Equine Practice. Santa Barbara,
CA: Veterinary Practice Publishing. v. 21 (2), p. 20-21. ISSN:
0162-8941. Dyson, S., (1997), An approach to hind limb lameness. 3. Local
analgesic techniques. In Practice. London: British Veterinary
Association. 1979-Feb. 1997, v. 19 (2), p. 82-88. ISSN: 0263-841X. Dyson, S. (1997), An approach to hindlimb lameness. 4. Practical
aspects of local analgesia. In Practice. London: British
Veterinary Association. 1979-Mar. 1997, v. 19 (3), p. 146-153. ISSN:
0263-841X. Dyson, S., (1995), Comparison of responses to analgesia of the
navicular bursa and intra-articular analgesia of the distal
interphalangeal joint in 102 horses. Proceedings of the Annual
Convention of the American Association of Equine Practit ioners.
Lexington, KY: American Association of Equine Practitioners. 1995, v. 41,
p. 234-239. ISSN: 0065-7182. Dyson, S.J.; Kidd, L., (1993), A comparison of response to analgesia
of the navicular bursa and intra-articular analgesia of the distal
interphalangeal joint in 59 horses. Equine Veterinary Journal.
Newmarket: R&R Publications. Mar. 1993, v. 25 (2), p. 93-98. ISSN:
0425-1644. England, G.C.W.; Clarke, K.W., (1996), Alpha-2 adrenoreceptor
agonists in the horse. A review. British Veterinary Journal.
London: Bailliere Tindall. v. 152 (6), p. 641-657. ISSN:
0007-1935. Ford, T.B.; Ross, M.W.; Orsini, P.G., (1989), A comparison of
methods for proximal palmar metacarpal analgesia in horses.
Veterinary Surgery. Philadelphia, PA.: J.B. Lippincott Company.
Mar./Apr. 1989, v. 18 (2), p. 146-15-. Ill. ISSN: 0161-3499. Geiser, D.R., (1990), Chemical restraint and analgesia in the
horse. Veterinary Clinics of North America Equine Practice.
Philadelphia, PA.: W.B. Saunders. Dec. 1990, v. 6 (3), p. 495-512. ISSN:
0749-0739. Geiser, D.R.; Henton, J.E., (1988), Xylazine and butorphanol: Survey
of field use in the horse. Equine Practice. Santa Barbara, CA:
Veterinary Practice Pub. Co. Jan. 1988, v. 10 (1), p. 7-11. Ref. ISSN:
0162-8941. Gerring, E.L,; Davies, J.V., (1982), Spasmolytic analgesia drugs and
small intestinal function in the horse. Colloque INRA. Paris:
Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, 1982, p. 383-384. ISSN:
0293-1915. Gingerich, D.A.; Rourke, J.E.; Strom, P.W., (1985). Butorphanol
tartrate: A new analgesic to relieve the pain of equine colic.
Veterinary Medicine. Lenexa, KS: Veterinary Medicine Publishing
Co. Aug. 1985, v. 80 (8), p. 72, 74-77. ISSN: 0042-4889. Gomez de Segura, I.A.; Rossi, R. de; Santos, M.; San Roman, J.L.; San
Roman, F; Tendillo, F.J., (1998), Epidural injection of ketamine for
perineal analgesia in the horse. [Erratum: Nov./Dec. 1998, v. 27 (6),
p. 623]. Veterinary Surgery. Philadelphia, PA: W.B. Saunders
Company. Jul./Aug. 1998, v. 27 (4), p. 384-391. ISSN: 0161-3499. Greene, S.A.; Thurmon, J.C., (1985), Epidural analgesia and sedation
for selected equine surgeries. Equine Practice. Santa Barbara,
CA.: Veterinary Practice Pub. Co. Feb. 1985, v. 7 (2), p. 14-16, 18-19.
Ill. ISSN: 0162-8941. Greene, Stephen A.; Keegan, Robert D., (1994), Anesthesia for the
equine patient with neurologic disease. Equine Practice. Santa
Barbara, CA: Veterinary Practice Publishing Co. 1994, v. 16 (4), p. 8-13.
ISSN: 0162-8941. Grubb, T.L.; Riebold, T.W.; Huber, M.J., (1992), Comparison of
lidocaine, xylazine, and xylazine/lidocaine for caudal epidural analgesia
in horses. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical
Association. Schaumburg, IL: The Association. O ct. 15, 1992, v. 291
(8), p. 1187-1190. ISSN: 0003-1488. Hamm, D.; Turchi, P.; Jochle, W., (1995), Sedative and analgesic
effects of detomidine and romifidine in horses. Veterinary
Record. London: The British Veterinary Association. Apr. 1, 1995, v.
136 (13), p.324-327. Ref. ISSN: 0042-4900. Hamm, D.; Jochle, W., (1984), Sedation and analgesia in horses
treated with various doses of domosedan: Blind studies on efficacy and the
duration of effects. Proceedings of the Annual Convention of the
American Association of Equine Practit ioners. Manhattan: The
Association. 1984 (pub. 1985) (30th), p. 235-242. ISSN:
0065-7182. Hay, W.P.; Moore, J.N., (1997), Management of pain in horses with
colic. Compendium on Continuing Education for the Practicing
Veterinarian. Trenton, NJ: Veterinary Learning Systems. Aug. 1997, v.
19 (8), p. 987-990. ISSN: 0193-1903. Hubbell, J.A.E.; Muir, W.W. III, (1994), Emergency analgesia and
chemical restraint in the horse. The Veterinary Clinics of North
America Equine Practice. ISSN: 0749-0739, v. 10 (3). Hubbell, John A.E.; Hinchcliff, Kenneth W.; Schmall, L. Michael; Muir,
William W. III; Robertson, James T.; Sams, Richard A., (1999),
Cardiorespiratory and metabolic effects of xylazine, detomidine, and a
combination of xylazine and acepromazine adm inistered after exercise in
horses. American Journal of Veterinary Research. Schaumburg,
IL: American Veterinary Medical Association. v. 60 (10), p. 1271-1279.
ISSN: 0002-9645. Jochle, W.; Woods, G.L.; Little, T.V.; Hillman, R.B.; Ball, B.A.,
(1991), Detomidine hydrochloride versus xylazine plus morphine as
sedative and analgesic agents for flank laparotomies and ovary and oviduct
removal in standing mares. Journal of Equine Veterinary
Science. Lake Elsinore, CA.: William E. Jones, DVM. Jul./Aug. 1991, v.
11 (4), p. 225-228. Ref. ISSN:0737-0806. Jochle, W., (1990), Dose selection for detomidine as a sedative and
analgesic in horses with colic from controlled and open clinical
studies. Journal of Equine Veterinary Science. Lake Elsinore,
CA: William E. Jones, DVM, Jan./Feb. 1990, v. 10 (1), p. 6-11. Ref. ISSN:
0737-0806. Jochle, W., (1984), Domosedan: A new sedative and analgesic drug for
horses with dose-dependent duration of effects: An introduction.
Proceedings of the Annual Convention of the American Association of
Equine Practitioners. Manhattan: The Association. 1984 (pub. 1985)
(30th) p. 221-224. Ill. ISSN: 0065-7182. Johnson, C.B.; Taylor, P.M.; Young, S.S.; Brearley, J.C., (1993),
Postoperative analgesia using phenylbutazone, flunixin of carprofen in
horses. Veterinary Record. London: The British Veterinary
Association. Oct. 2, 1993, v. 133 (14), p. 336-338. ISSN: 0042-4900. Johnson, C.B.; Bloomfield, M.; Taylor, P.M., (1999), Effects of
ketamine on the equine electroencephalogram during anesthesia with
halothane in oxygen. Veterinary Surgery. v. 28 (5), p. 380-385.
ISSN: 0161-3499. Jones, R.S., (1989), The use of detomidine as a premedicant and
sedative in horses. Veterinary Annual. London: Wright. 1989, v.
29, p. 175-177. Ref. ISSN: 0083-5870. Kalpravidh, M.; Lumb, W.V.; Wright, M.; Heath, R.B., (1984),
Analgesic effects of butorphanol in horses: Dose-response studies.
American Journal of Veterinary Research. Schaumburg, IL: American
Veterinary Medical Association. Feb. 1984, v. 45 (2), p. 211-216. Ill.
ISSN: 0002-9645. Kamerling, S.; Wood, T.; DeQuick, D.; Weckman, T.J.; Tai, C.; Blake,
J.W.; Tobin, T., (1989), Narcotics analgesics, their detection and pain
measurement in the horse: A review. Equine Veterinary Journal.
London: British Equine Veterinary Association. Jan. 1989, v. 21 (1), p.
4-12. Ill. ISSN: 0425-1644. Klide, A.M., (1992), Use of acupuncture for the control of chronic
pain and for surgical analgesia. Animal pain. Edited by Charles
E. Short, Alan Van poznak, NY: Churchill Livingstone, 1992, p. 249-257.
ISBN: 0443087725. Lavoie, J.P.; Phan, S.T.; Blais, D., (1996), Effects of a
combination of detomidine and butorphanol on respiratory function in
horses with or without chronic pulmonary disease. American Journal
of Veterinary Research. Schaumburg, IL: American Veterinary Medical
Association. May 1996, v.57 (5), P. 705-709. Ref. ISSN: 0002-9645. Leblanc, P.H.; Eberhart, S.W., (1990), Cardiopulmonary effects of
epidurally administered xylazine in the horse. Equine Veterinary
Journal. Newmarket: R&W Publications. Nov. 1990, v. 22 (6),
p.389-391. Ref. ISSN: 0425-1644. Leblanc, P.H.; Caron, J.P.; Patterson, J.S.; Brown, M.; Matta, M.A.,
(1988), Epidural injection of xylazine for perineal analgesia in
horses. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association.
Schaumburg, IL: The Association. Dec. 1988, v. 193 (11), p. 1405-1408.
ISSN: 0003-1488. Lees, P.; Meredith, M.J., (1983), Chemical restraint of large
animals. Pharmacological Basis of Large Animal Medicine. Edited
by J.A. Bogan, P. Lees and A.T. Yoxall, Oxford: Blackwell Scientific
Publications. c1983, p. 452-494. ISBN: 063201055X. Lowe, J.E.; Hilfiger, J., (1984), Analgesic and sedative effects of
detomidine in a colic model: Blind studies on efficacy and duration of
effects. Proceedings of the Annual Convention of the American
Association Equine Practitioners. Manhattan: The Association. 1984
(pub. 1985) (30th) p. 225-234. Ill. ISSN: 0065-7182. Lumb, W.V.; Pippi, N.L.; Kalpravidh, M., (1983), Evaluation of
analgesic drugs in horses. Animal pain perception and
alleviation. Edited by Kitchell, R.L. and Erickson, H.H., American
Physiological Society, Bethesda, MD, 1983, i-x, 1-221, Chapter pagination:
179-205. Ill. Mama, K.R.; Steffey, E.P.; Pascoe, P.J., (1996), Evaluation of
propofol for general anesthesia in premedicated horses. American
Journal of Veterinary Research. Schaumburg, IL: American Veterinary
Medical Association.1996, v. 57 (4), p. 512-516. ISSN: 0002-9645. Marntell, S.; Nyman, G., (1996), Effects of additional premedication
on romifidine and ketamine anaesthesia in horses. Acta Veterinaria
Scandinavia. v. 37 (3), p. 315-325. ISSN: 0044-605X. Matthews, N.S.; Lindsay, S.L., (1990), Effect of low-dose
butorphanol on halothane minimum alveolar concentration in ponies.
Equine Veterinary Journal. Newmarket: R&W Publications. Sept.
1990, v. 22 (5), p. 325-327. ISSN: 0425-1644. Matthews, Nora S.; Hartsfield, Sandee M.; Hague, Brent; Carroll, Gwen
L.; Short, Charles E., (1999), Detomidine-propofol anesthesia for
abdominal surgery in horses. Veterinary Surgery. v. 28 (3), p.
196-201. ISSN: 0161-3499. McKinnon, A.O.; Carnevale, E.M.; Squires, E.L.; Jochle, W., (1989),
Clinical evaluation of detomidine hydrochloride for equine reproductive
surgery. Proceedings of the Annual Convention of the American
Association of Equine Practitioners, Manhattan, KS: the Association.
1989 (34th), p. 563-568. ISSN: 0065-7182. Merritt, A.M.; Burrow, J.A.; Hartless, C.S., (1998), Effect of
xylazine, detomidine, and a combination of xylazine and butorphanol on
equine duodenal motility. American Journal of Veterinary
Research. Schaumburg, IL: American Veterinary M edical Association.
May 1998, v. 59 (5), p. 619-623. ISSN: 0002-9645. Miller, S.M.; Short, C.E.; Ekstrom, P.M., (1995), Quantitative
electroencephalographic evaluation to determine the quality of analgesia
during anesthesia of horses for arthroscopic surgery. American
Journal of Veterinary Research. Schaumburg, IL: American Veterinary
Medical Association. Mar. 1995, v. 56 (3), p. 374-379. ISSN:
0002-9645. Mills, P.C.; Ng, J.C.; Auer, D.E., (1996), The effect of
inflammation on the disposition of phenylbutazone in Thoroughbred
horses. Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics. v.
19 (6), p. 475-481. ISSN: 0140-7783. Moore, J.N.; Hardee, M.M.; Hardee, G.E., (1986), Modulation of
arachidonic acid metabolism in endotoxic horses: Comparison of flunixin
meglumine, phenylbutazone, and a selective thromboxane synthetase
inhibitor. American Journal of Veterinary Research. Schaumburg,
IL: American Veterinary Medical Association. Jan. 1986, v. 47 (1), p.
110-113. ISSN: 0002-9645. Muir, W.W.; Robertson, J.T., (1985), Visceral analgesia: Effects of
xylazine, butorphanol, meperidine, and pentazocine in horses.
American Journal of Veterinary Research. Schaumburg, IL: American
Veterinary Medical Association. Oct. 1985, v. 46 (10), p. 2081-2084. ISSN:
0002-9645. Muir, William W. III; Gadawski, Jennifer E.; Grosenbaugh, Deborah A.,
(1999), Cardiorespiratory effects of a
tiletamine/zolazepam-ketamine-detomidine combination in horses.
American Journal of Veterinary Research. Schaumburg, IL: A
merican Veterinary Medical Association. v. 60 (6), p. 770-774.
ISSN: 0002-9645. Owens, J.G.; Kamerling, S.G.; Stanton, S.R.; Keowen, M.L., (1995),
Effects of ketoprofen and phenylbutazone on chronic hoof pain
and lameness in the horse. Equine Veterinary Journal.
Newmarket, Suffolk: Equine Veterinary Journal Lt d. Jul. 1995, v. 27 (4),
p. 296-300. ISSN: 0425-1644. Owens, Jane G.; Kamerling, Steven G.; Stanton, Shawn R.; Keowen,
Michael L., (1996), Evaluation of detomidine induced analgesia in
horses with chronic hoof pain. Journal of Pharmacology and
Experimental Therapeutics. 1996, v. 278 (1), p. 179-184. ISSN:
0022-3565. Owens, Jane G.; Kamerling, Steven G.; Stanton, Shawn R.; Keowen,
Michael L.; Prescott-Mathews, Judith S., (1996), Effects of
pretreatment with ketoprofen and phenylbutazone on experimentally induced
synovitis in horses. American Journal of Ve terinary Research.
Schaumburg, IL: American Veterinary Medical Association. v. 57 (6), p.
866-874. ISSN: 0002-9645. Pascoe, P.J.; Black, W.D.; Claxton, J.M.; Sansom, R.E., (1991), The
pharmacokinetics and locomotor activity of alfentanil in the horse.
Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics. Oxford.:
Blackwell Scientific Publications. Sept. 1991, v. 14 (3), p. 317-325.
ISSN: 0140-7783. Prugner, W.; Huber, R.; Luhmann, R., (1991), Eltenac, a new
anti-inflammatory and analgesic drug for horses: Clinical aspects.
Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics. Oxford:
Blackwell Scientific Publications. Jun. 1991, v. 14 (2), p. 193-199. ISSN:
0140-7783. Queiroz, Neto A.; Zamur, G.; Goncalves, S.C.; Carregaro, A.B.;
Mataqueiro, M.I.; Harkins, J.D.; Tobin, T., (1998), Characterization of
the antinociceptive and sedative effect of amitraz in horses.
Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology and Therap eutics. Oxford,
England: Blackwell Scientific Ltd. Oct. 1998, v. 21 (5), p. 400-405. ISSN:
0140-7783. Raekallio, M.; Taylor, P.M.; Bennett, R.C., (1997), Preliminary
investigations of pain and analgesia assessment in horses administered
phenylbutazone or placebo after arthroscopic surgery. Veterinary
Surgery. Philadelphia, PA.: W.B. Saunders Company. Mar./Apr. 1997, v.
26 (2), p. 150-155. ISSN: 0161-3499. Ramey, Davis W., (1999), Cold therapy in the horse: Physiological
effects of cold therapy. Equine Practice. Sant Barbara, CA:
Veterinary Practice Publishing company. v. 21 (1), p. 19-21. ISSN:
0162-8941. Robertson, Sheilah A.; Malark, John A.; Steele, Cynthia J.; Chen-Chao,
Ling, (1996), Metabolic, hormonal, and hemodynamic changes during
dopamine infusions in halothane anesthetized horses. Veterinary
Surgery. Philadelphia, PA: W.B. Saunders Company. 1996, v. 25 (1), p.
88-97. ISSN: 0161-3499. Roelvink, M.E.J.; Goossens, L.; Kalsbeek, H.C.; Wensing, T., (1991),
Analgesic and spasmolytic effects of dipyrone, hyoscine-N-butylbromide
and a combination of the two in ponies. Veterinary Record.
British Veterinary Association. London: The Association. Oct. 26, 1991, v.
129 (17), p. 378-380. ISSN: 0042-4900. Roger, T.; Bardon, T.; Ruckebush, Y., (1994), Comparative effects of
mu and kappa opiate agonists on the cecocolic motility in the pony.
Canadian Journal of Veterinary Research. Canadian Veterinary
Medical Association. 1986-Jul. 1994, v. 58 (3), p. 163-166. ISSN:
0830-9000. Rutkowski, J.A.; Eades, S.C.; Moore, J.N., (1991), Effects of
xylazine butorphanol on cecal arterial blood flow, cecal mechanical
activity, and systemic hemodynamics in horses. American Journal of
Veterinary Research. Schaumburg, IL: Amer ican Veterinary Medical
Association. Jul. 1991, v. 52 (7), p. 1153-1158. ISSN: 0002-9645. Rutkowski, J.A.; Ross, M.W.; Cullen, K., (1989), Effects of xylazine
and/or butorphanol or neostigmine on myoelectric activity of the cecum and
right ventral colon in female ponies. American Journal of
Veterinary Research. Schaumburg, IL: American Veterinary Medical
Association. Jul. 1989, v. 50 (7), p. 1096-1101. Ill. ISSN: 0002-9645. Salonen, J.S.; Vaha-Vahe, T.; Vainio, O.; Vakkuri, O., (1989),
Single-dose pharmacokinetics of detomidine in the horse and cow.
Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics. Oxford: Blackwell
Scientific Publications. Mar. 1989, v. 12 (1), p. 65-72. Ref. ISSN:
0140-7783. Schatzmann, U.; Gugelmann, M.; Cranach, J, von; Ludwig, B.M.; Rehm,
W.F.; Baumgartner, T.; Stauffer, J.L., (1992), Visceral and peripheral
pain detection models in the horse, using flunixin and carprofen.
Animal pain. Edited by Charles E. Short, Alan Van Poznak, NY:
Churchill Livingstone, 1992, p. 411-420, 432-433. ISBN: 0443087725. Scicluna, Claire, (1995), Intravenous anaesthetic protocols in the
horse. Recueil de Medecine Veterinaire de l'Ecole d'Alfort. v.
171 (10-11), p. 651-660. ISSN: 0034-1843. Short, C.E., (1995), Equine pain: Use of nonsteroidal
anti-inflammatory drugs and analgesics for its prevention and control.
Equine practice. Santa Barbara, CA.: Veterinary Practice Publishing
Co. 1979-Nov./Dec. 1995, v. 17 (10), p. 12-22. ISSN: 0162-8941. Short, C.E., (1993), Sedation, analgesia, and anesthesia in equine
practice. Proceedings of the Annual Convention of the American
Association Equine Practitioners. Lexington, KY: The Association.
1993, p. 37-49. ISSN: 0065-7182. Short, C.E.; Kallfelz, F.A.; Otto, K.; Otto, B.; Wallace, R., (1992),
The effects of alpha 2-adrenoreceptor agonist analgesia on the central
nervous system in an equine model. Animal pain. Edited by
Charles E. Short, Alan Van poznak, NY: Churchill Livingstone. 1992, p.
421-430, 433-434. Ref. ISBN: 0443087725. Short, C.E.; Otto, K.; Gilbert, M. ; Maylin, G.A., (1989), The
response to detomidine usage as a sole agent or in combination in the
horse. Proceedings of the Annual Convention of the American
Association of Equine Practitioners. Manhattan, KS: The Association.
1989 (35th), p. 153-166. Ref. ISSN: 0065-7182. Short, C.E.; Matthews, N.; Tyner, C.L.; Harvey, R., (1984),
Cardiovascular and pulmonary function studies of a new
sedative/analgesic (detomidine) for use in horses. Proceedings of
the Annual Convention of the American Association of Equine P
ractitioners. Manhattan: The Association. 1984, (pub. 1985).
(30th). p. 243-250, ill. ISSN: 0065-7182. Short, Charles E., (1995), Equine pain: Use of nonsteroidal
anti-inflammatory drugs and analgesics for its prevention and control.
Equine Practice. Santa Barbara, CA: Veterinary Practice Publishing
Co. 1995, v.17 (10), p. 12-22. ISSN: 0162-8941. Singh, Sukhpal; McDonall, Wayne; Young, Simon S.; Dyson, Doris H.,
(1996), Cardiopulmonary and gastrointestinal motility effects of
xylazine/ketamine induced anesthesia in horses previously treated with
glycopyrrolate. American Journal of Veterinary Research.
Schaumburg, IL: American Veterinary medical Association. v. 57 (12),
p. 1762-1770. ISSN: 0002-9645. Skarda, R.T.; Muir, W.W. III, (1992), Physiologic responses after
caudal epidural administration of detomidine in horses and xylazine in
cattle. Animal pain. Edited by Charles E. Short, Alan Van
Poznak, NY: Churchill Livingstone, 1992, p. 292-302, 312-313. ISBN:
0443087725. Skarda, R.T.; Muir, W.W.; Ibrahim, A.I., (1985), Spinal fluid
concentrations of mepivacaine in horses and procaine in cows after
thoracolumbar subarachnoid analgesia. American Journal of
Veterinary Research. Schaumburg, IL: American Vete rinary Medical
Association. May 1985, v. 46 (5), p. 1020-1024. Ref. ISSN: 0002-9645. Skarda, R.T.; Muir, W.W.; Ibrahim, A.I., (1984), Plasma mepivacaine
concentrations after caudal epidural and subarachnoid injection in the
horse: Comparative study. American Journal of Veterinary
Research. Schaumburg, IL: American Veterinary Medical Association.
Oct. 1984, v. 45 (10), p. 1967-1971. Ref. ISSN: 0002-9645. Skarda, R.T.; Muir, W.W. III., (1998), Influence of atipamezole on
effects of midsacral subarachnoidally administered detomidine in mares.
American Journal of Veterinary Research. Schaumburg, IL:
American Veterinary Medical Association. Apr. 1998, v. 59 (4), p. 468-477.
Ref. ISSN: 0002-9645. Skarda, Roman T.; Muir, Willian W. III, (1999), Effects of
intravenously administered yohimbine on antinociceptive,
cardiorespiratory, and postural changes induced by epidural administration
of detomidine hydrochloride solution to healthy mares. American
Journal of Veterinary Research. Schaumburg, IL: American Veterinary
Medical Association. v. 60 (10), p. 1262-1270. ISSN: 0002-9645. Stick, J.A.; Loeffler, B.S.; Arden, W.A.; Chou, C.C., (1989),
Effects of butorphanol tartrate on arterial pressure, jejunal blood
flow, vascular resistance, 02 extraction, and 02 uptake in
halothane-anesthetized ponies. American Journal of Veterinary
Research. Schaumburg, IL: American Veterinary Medical Association.
Aug. 1989, v. 50 (8), p. 1202-1206. Ill. ISSN: 0002-9645. Still, J.; Serteyn, D.; Van Der Merwe, C.A., Cardiovascular and
respiratory effects of detomidine in isoflurane anaesthetized horses.
Journal of the South African Veterinary Association. v. 67 (4), p.
199-203. ISSN: 0301-0732. Sysel, Annette M.; Pleasant, R. Scott; Jacobson, John D.; Moll, H.
David; Warnick, Lorin D; Sponenburg, D. Phillip; Eyre, Peter, (1997),
Systematic and local effects associated with long-term epidural
catheterization and morphine-detomidine administration in horses.
Veterinary Surgery. Philadelphia, PA.: W.B. Saunders Company. v. 26
(2), p. 141-149. ISSN: 0161-3499. Sysel, Annette M.; Pleasant, R. Scott; Jacobson, John D.; Moll, H.
David; Modansky, Paula D.; Warnik, Lorin D.; Sponenburg, D. Phillip; Eyre,
Peter, (1996), Efficacy of an epidural combination of morphine and
detomidine in alleviating experimentally induced hindlimb lameness in
horses. Veterinary Surgery. Philadelphia, PA: W.B. Saunders
Company. 25 (6), p. 511-518. ISSN: 0161-3499. Szoke, M.O.; Blais, D.; Cuvelliez, S.G.; Lavoie, J.P., (1998),
Effects of buprenorphine on cardiovascular and pulmonary function in
clinically normal horses and horses with chronic obstructive pulmonary
disease. American Journal of Veterinary Research. Schaumburg,
IL: American Veterinary Medical Association. Oct. 1998, v. 59 (10), p.
1287-1291. ISSN: 0002-9645. Taylor, P.M.; Luna, S.P.L.; Sear, J.W.; Wheeler, M..J., (1995),
Total intravenous anaesthesia in ponies using detomidine, ketamine and
guaiphensin: Pharmacokinetics, cardiopulmonary and endocrine effects.
Research in Veterinary Science. London: British Veterinary
Association. 1960-July 1995, v. 59 (10), p. 17-23. ISSN: 0034-5288. Taylor, P.M., (1985), Chemical restraint of the standing horse.
Equine Veterinary Journal. London: British Veterinary Association.
Jul. 1985, v. 17 (4), p. 269-273. ISSN: 0425-1644. Thurmon, J.C., (1989), Injectable anesthesia in horses.
Proceedings of the Annual Convention of the American Association of
Equine Practitioners. Manhattan, KS: The Association. 1989
(34th), p. 529-541. ISSN: 0065-7182. Thurmon, J.C.; Benson, G.J.; Tranquilli, W.J., (1985), Injectable
anesthesia for horses. Modern Veterinary Practice. Santa
Barbara, CA.: American Veterinary Publications. Oct. 1985, v. 66 (10), p.
745-750. ISSN: 0362-8140. Tomasic, Michael; Mann, Lori S.; Soma, Lawrence R., (1997), Effects
of sedation, anesthesia, and endotracheal intubation on respiratory
mechanics in adult horses. American Journal of Veterinary Research.
Schaumburg, IL: American Veterinary Medical Association. v. 58 (6), p.
641-646. ISSN: 0002-9645. Varshney, J.P.; Uppal, P.K.; Yadav, M.P., (1996), Evaluation of
xylazine hydrochloride as sedative in donkeys. Indian Veterinary
Journal. v. 73 (1), p. 24-27. ISSN: 0019-6479. Young, D.B.; Ewing, P.J.; Burrows, G.E.; Lessley, B.A.; Clarke, C.R.;
Shawley, R.V., (1994), Effects of phenylbutazone on thiamylal
disposition and anesthesia in ponies. Journal of Veterinary
Pharmacology and Therapeutics. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific
Publications. 1994, v. 17 (5), p. 389-393. ISSN: 0140-7783. Ko, Jeff C.H.; Heaton Jones, Terrell; Nicklin, Constance F., (1997),
Evaluation of the sedative and cardiorespiratory effects of
medetomidine, medetomidine-butorphanol, medetomidine-ketamine, and
medetomidine-butorphanol-ketamine in ferrets. Journal of the
American Animal Hospital Association. Lakewood, CO.: The Association.
v. 33 (5), p. 438-448. ISSN: 0587-2781. Ko, Jeff C.H.; Nicklin, Constance F.; Montgomery, Theresa; Kuo Wei,
Chen, (1998), Comparison of anesthetic and cardiorespiratory effects of
tiletamine-zolazepam-xylazine and
tiletamine-zolazepam-xylazine-butorphanol in ferrets. Journal of
the American Animal Hospital Association. Lakewood, CO.: The
Association. v. 34 (2), p. 164-174. ISSN: 0587-2781. Ko, Jeff C.H.; Smith, Thom A.; Kuo Wei, Chen; Nicklin, Constance F.,
(1998), Comparison of anesthetic and cardiorespiratory effects of
diazepam-butorphanol-ketamine, acepromazine-butorphanol-ketamine, and
xylazine-butorphanol-ketamine in ferrets. Journal of the American
Animal Hospital Association. Lakewood, CO.: The Association. v.34 (5),
p. 407-416. ISSN: 0587-2781. Ko, Jeff C.; Villarreal, Alexander; Kuo Wei, Chen; Nicklin, Constance
F., (1998), Evaluation of sedative and cardiorespiratory effects of
diazepam-butorphanol, acepromazine-butorphanol, and xylazine-butorphanol
in ferrets. Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association.
Lakewood, CO.: The Association. v. 34 (3), p. 242-250. ISSN:
0587-2781. Ko, Jeff C.; Nicklin, Constance F.; Heaton Jones, Terrel G.; Kuo Wei,
Chen, (1998), Comparison of sedative and cardiorespiratory effects of
diazepam, acepromazine, and xylazine in ferrets. Journal of the
American Animal Hospital Association. Lakewood, CO.: The Association.
v. 34 (3), p. 234-241. ISSN: 0587-2781. Payton, A.J.; Pick, J.R., (1989), Evaluation of tiletamine and
zolazepam as an anesthetic for ferrets. Laboratory Animal Science.
Cordova, TN: American Association for Laboratory Animal Science. v. 39
(3), p. 243-246. ISSN: 0023-6764. Akhlaghi, M.; Mirab-Brojerdi, M., (1999), Anesthetic effect of clove
tree and LC sub(50) determination in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus
mykiss). Journal of the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine.
University of Tehran. v. 54 (2), p. 52-57. ISSN: 1022-646X. Allen, John L.; Sills, Joe B., (1973), Preparation and properties of
quinaldine: An improved fish anesthetic. Investigations in fish
control. U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service. 7 p., ill. ISSN: 0565-0704,
no. 47. Amend, D.F.; Goven, B.A.; Elliot, D.G., (1982), Etomidate: Effective
dosages for a new fish anesthetic. Transactions of the
American Fisheries Society. v. 111 (3), p. 337-341.
ISSN:0002-8487. Anderson, W.G.; McKinley, R.S.; Colavecchia, M., (1997), The use of
clove oil as an anesthetic for rainbow trout and its effects on swimming
performance. North American Journal of Fisheries Management. v.
17 (2), p. 301-307. ISSN: 0275-5947. Auperin, B.; Goardon, L.; Quemeneur, A.; Thomas, J.L.; Aubin, J.;
Valotaire, C.; Rouger, Y.; Maisse, G., (1998), Preliminary study on the
use of aqui'S as anesthetic for handling and sampling of rainbow trout
(Oncorhynchus mykiss) and brown trout (Salmo trutta). Environmental
factors and fish biology: Conference IFR 43 Federative Institute for
Research for Fish Biology and Ecology. 1998 no. 350-351, p. 291-301.
ISSN: 0767-2861. Barham, W.T.; Schoonbee, H.J.; Visser, J.G., (1987), The use of
electronarcosis as anaesthetic in the cichlid, Oreochromis mossambicus
(Peters).I. General experimental procedures and the role of fish length on
the narcotizing effects of electric currents. Onderstepoort Journal
of Veterinary Research. Onderstepoort Veterinary Institute,
Agricultural Research Council. v. 54 (4), p.617-622. ISSN:
0030-2465. Bell, G.R., (1987), An outline of anesthetics and anesthesia for
salmonids, a guide for fish culturists in British Columbia.
Canadian Technical Report of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences. no.
1534, 21 p. ISSN: 0706-6457. Bernier, N.J.; Randall, D.J., (1998), Carbon dioxide anaesthesia in
rainbow trout: Effects of hypercapnic level and stress on induction and
recovery from anaesthetic treatment. Journal of Fish Biology.
v.52 (3), p. 621-637. ISSN: 0022-1112. Bower, J.R.; Sakurai, Y.; Yamamoto, J.; Ishii, H., (1999), Transport
of the ommastrephid squid Todarodes pacificus under cold-water anesthesia.
Aquaculture. v. 170 (2), p. 127-130. ISSN: 0044-8486. Brown, L.A., (1987), Recirculation anaesthesia for laboratory
fish. Laboratory Animals. London: Royal Society of Medicine
Services. Jul.1987, v. 21 (3), p. 210-215, ill. ISSN: 0023-6772.
Ref. Brown, L.A., (1988), Tropical fish medicine. Anesthesia is fish.
Veterinary Clinics of North America Small Animal Practice.
Philadelphia, PA: W.B. Saunders Company. Mar. v. 18 (2), p. 317-330.
ISSN: 0195-5616. Brown, L.A., (1987), Recirculation anaesthesia for laboratory
fish. Laboratory Animals. London: Royal Society of Medicine
Services. v. 21 (3), p.210-215. ISSN: 0023-6772. Bruecker, P.; Graham, M., (1993), The effects of the anesthetic
ketamine hydrochloride on oxygen consumption rates and behavior in the
fish Heros (Cichlasoma) citrinellum. Comparative Biochemistry and
Physiology. v. 104C (1), p. 57-59. ISSN: 0306-4492. Carrasco, S.; Sumano, H.; Navarro-Fierro, R., (1984), The use of
lidocaine-sodium bicarbonate as anaesthetic in fish.
Aquaculture. v. 41 (4), p. 395-398. ISSN: 0044-8486. Chung, K.S., (1980), Cold anaesthesia of tropical fish.
Bulletin of the Japan Society for Science and Fisheries. v. 46 (3),
p.391. Culloty, S.C.; Mulcahy, M.F., (1992), An evaluation of anaesthetics
for Ostrea edulis (L.). PAMAQ IV: Fourth International Colloquium
on Pathology in Marine Aquaculture. Banning, P. van, ed. v. 107 (2-3),
p. 249-252. ISSN: 0044-8486. Dawson, Verdel K.; Gilderhus, Philip, A., (1979),
Ethyl-p-aminobenzoate (Benzocaine): Efficacy as an anestheric for five
species of fresh water fish. Investigations in fish control.
U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service. ISSN: 0565-0704. 5 p. Ehrensing, R.H.; Michell, G.F.; Kastin, A.J., (1982), Similar
antagonism of morphine analgesia by MIF-1 and naloxone in Carassius
auratus. Pharmacology, Biochemistry and Behavior. v. 17 (4), p.
757-761. ISSN: 0091-3057. Ehteshami, F., (1993), Anaesthetizing Pinctada radiata with MS
222. Iran Fish Bulletin. no. 3, p. 1. Farwell, C.J., (1978), The use of the fish anesthetic quinaldine at
Scripps aquarium-museum. Annual Proceedings of the American
Association of Zoological Parks and Aquariums. 1978, p.
61-71. Ferreira, J.T.; Schoonbee, H.J.; Smit, G.L., (1984), The anaesthetic
potency of benzocaine-hydrochloride in three freshwater fish species.
South African Journal of Zoology. v. 19 (1), p. 46-50.
ISSN:0254-1858. Garcia, Franco M., (1992), Anaesthetics for the squid Sepioteuthis
sepioidea (Mollusca: Cephalopoda). Comparative Biochemistry and
Physiology. v. 103C (1), p. 121-123. Gilderhus, Philip A., (1973), The efficacy of quinaldine sulfate as
an anesthetic for fresh water fish. Investigations in fish
control. U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service. 9 p. ISSN:
0565-0704. Gleadall, I.G., (1991), Comparison of anaesthetics for
octopuses. Bulletin of Marine Science. v. 49 (1-2), p. 663.
ISSN: 0007-4977. Graham. M.S.; Iwama, G.K., (1990), The physiologic effects of the
anesthetic ketamine hydrochloride on two salmonid species.
Aquaculture. v. 90 (3-4), p. 323-331. ISSN: 0044-8486. Gunstrom, G.K.; Bethers, M., (1985), Electrical anesthesia for
handling large salmonids. Progress in fish Culture. v. 47 (1),
p. 67-69. Hayton, W.L.; Szoke, A.; Kemmenoe, B.H.; Vick, A.M., (1996),
Disposition of benzocaine in the channel catfish. Aquatic
Toxicology. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science Publishers B.V. v. 36 (1-2),
p. 99-113. ISSN: 0166-445X. Heasman, M.P.; O'Connor, W.A.; Frazer, A.W.J., (1995), Induction of
anaesthesia in the commercial scallop, Pecten fumatus Reeve.
Aquaculture. v. 131 (3-4), p. 231-238. ISSN: 0044-8486. Hikasa, Y.; Takase, K.; Ogasawara, T.; Ogasawara, S., (1986),
Anesthesia and recovery with tricaine methanesulfonate, eugenol and
thiopental sodium in the carp, Cyprinus carpio. Japanese Journal
of Veterinary Science. v. 48 (2), p. 341-351. ISSN: 0021-5295. Hovda, J.; Linley, T.J., (2000), The Potential Application of
Hypothermia for Anesthesia in Adult Pacific Salmon. North American
Journal of Aquaculture. v. 62 (10, p. 67-72. ISSN: 1522-2055. Howland, Robert M.; Schoettger, Richard A., (1969), Efficacy of
methylpentynol as an anesthetic on four salmonids. Investigations
in fish control 29. U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service 11 p. ISSN:
0565-0704, no. 29. Hseu, J.R.; Yeh, S.L.; Chu, Y.T.; Ting, Y.Y., (1995), Application of
sodium bicarbonate and sulfuric acid for anesthetization of black porgy
Acanthopagrus schlegeli. Journal of Taiwan Fisheries Research.
v. 3 (2), p. 151-159. ISSN: 1018-7324. Iwama, G.K.; Mcgeer, J.C.; Pawluk, M.P., (1989), The effects of five
fish anaesthetics on acid-base balance, hematocrit, blood gases, cortisol,
and adrenaline in rainbow trout. Canadian Journal of Zoology.
v. 67 (8), p. 2065-2073. ISSN: 0008-4301. Jennings, C.A.; Looney, G.L., (1998), Evaluation of two types of
anesthesia for performing surgery on striped bass. North American
Journal of Fish Management. v. 18 (1), p. 187-190. ISSN:
0275-5947. Kavaliers, M; Ossenkopp, K.P., (1993), Repeated naloxone treatments
and exposure to weak 60-Hz magnetic fields have analgesic effects in
snails. Brain research. v. 620 (1), p. 159-162, ill. ISSN:
0006-8993. Kavaliers, M., (1991), Opioid peptides, nociception and analgesia in
molluscs. Studies in Neuroscience. no. 11, p. 87-96. Kavaliers, M.; Hirst, M., (1986), Stress-induced analgesia and
feeding in the slug, Limax maximus. Annals of the New York Academy
of Sciences. v. 467, p. 439-440. ISSN: 0077-8923. Kavaliers, M.; Tepperman, F.S., (1988), Exposure to novel odours
induces opioid-mediated analgesia in the land snail, Capaea nemoralis.
Behavioral and Neural Biology. v. 50 (3), p. 285-299, ill. ISSN:
0163-1047. Kavaliers, M., (1988), Novelty-induced opioid analgesia in the
terrestrial snail, Cepaea nemoralis. Physiology and Behavior.
v. 42 (1), p. 29-32, ill. ISSN: 0031-9384. Kavaliers, M., (1987), Evidence for opioid and non-opioid forms of
stress-induced analgesia in the snail, Cepaea nemoralis. Brain
Research. v. 410 (1), p. 111-115, ill. ISSN: 0006-8993. Keene, J.L.; Noakes, D.L.G.; Moccia, R.D.; Soto, C.G., (1998), The
efficacy of clove oil as an anaesthetic for rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus
mykiss (Walbaum). Aquaculture Research. v. 29 (2), p.89-101.
ISSN: 1355-557X. Kidd, R.B.; Banks, G.D., (1990), Anesthetizing lake trout with
Tricaine (MS 222) administered from a spray bottle. Progress in
Fish Culture. v. 52 (4), p. 272-273. Kolz, M.L., (1989), Current and power determinations for
electrically anesthetized fish. Progress in Fish Culture. v. 51
(3), p. 168-169. Krum, H.N., (1998), Fish Surgical Techniques. Proceedings of
the North American Veterinary Conference. Eastern States Veterinary
Association. 1992-1998, v. 12, p. 737-738. Lemm, Carol A., (1993), Evaluation of five anesthetics on striped
bass. Resource publication. U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service,
Pub.196, 17 p. MacKinlay, D.D.; Johnson, M.V.D.; Celli, D.C., (1994), Evaluation of
stress of carbon dioxide anaesthesia. Fish physiology symposium.
Vancouver, BC, Canada, 16-21 July 1994. MacKinley, D.D. Ed. Fish
Physiology Association. p. 421-424. ISBN: 0969863101. Maldonado, H; Miralto, A., (1982), Effect of morphine and naloxone
on a defensive response of the mantis shrimp (squilla mantis).
Journal of Comparative Physiology. v. 147A (4), p. 455-459. ISSN:
0302-9824. Malmstrom, T.; Salte, R.; Gjoeen, H.M.; Linseth, A., (1993), A
practical evaluation of metomidate and MS-222 as anaesthetics for Atlantic
halibut (Hippoglossus hippoglossus L.). Aquaculture. v. 113
(4), p. 331-338. ISSN: 0044-8486. Marking, Leif L.; Dawson, Verdel K., (1973), Toxicity of quinaldine
sulfate to fish. Investigations in fish control. U.S. Fish
& Wildlife Service, 8 p. ISSN: 0565-0704, no 48. Massee, K.C.; Rust, M.B.; Hardy, R.W.; Stickney, R.R., (1995), The
effectiveness of tricaine, quinaldine sulfate and medomidate as
anesthetics for larval fish. Aquaculture. v. 134 (3-4), p.
351-359. ISSN: 0044-8486. Mattson, N.S.; Riple, T.H., (1989), Metomidate, a better anesthetic
for cod (Gadus morhua) in comparison with Benzocaine, MS 222,
chlorbutanol, and phenoxyethanol. Aquaculture. v. 83 (1-2), p.
89-94.ISSN: 0044-8486. Meinertz, J.R.; Stehly, G.R.; Gingerich, W.H., (1996),
Pharmacokinetics of benzocaine in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)
after intraarterial dosing. Aquaculture. v. 148 (1), p. 39-48.
ISSN: 0044-8486. Mills, D.; Tlili, A.; Norton, J., (1997), Large-scale anesthesia of
the silver-lip pearl oyster, Pinctada maxima Jameson. Journal of
Shellfish Research. v. 16 (2), p. 573-574. ISSN: 0077-5711. Morales, A.E.; Garcia, Rejon L.; Higuera, M. de la., (1989), Use of
anaesthesia in situ for handling stress suppression in rainbow trout.
Presented at the International Aquaculture Conference. Held in
Bordeaux, France, 2-4 Oct.1989, no. 10, p. 173-174. ISBN: 9071625052. Munday, P.L.; Wilson, S.K., (1997), Comparative efficacy of clove
oil and other chemicals in anaesthetization of Pomacentrus amboinensis, a
coral reef fish. Journal of Fish Biology. v. 51 (5), p.
931-938. ISSN: 0022-1112. Olsen, Y.A.; Einarsdottir, I.E.; Nilssen, K.J., (1995), Metomidate
anaesthesia in Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar, prevents plasma cortisol
increase during stress. Aquaculture. v. 134 (1-2), p. 155-168.
ISSN: 0044-8486. Orsi, J.A.; Short, J.W., (1987), Modifications of electrical
anesthesia for salmonids. Progress in Fish Culture. v. 49 (2),
p. 144-146. Parma de Croux, M.J., (1990), Benzocaine (ethyl-p-aminobenzoate) as
an anaesthetic for Prochilodus lineatus Valenciennes (Pisces,
Curimatidae). Journal of Applied Ichthyology. v. 6 (3), p.
189-192. ISSN: 0175-8659. Peake, S., (1998), Sodium bicarbonate and Clove Oil as Potential
Anesthetics for Nonsalmonid Fishes. North American Journal of
Fisheries Management. v. 18 (4), p. 919-924. ISSN:
0275-5947. Plumb, J.A.; Schwedler, T.E.; Limsuwan, C., (1983), Experimental
anesthesia of three species of fresh water fish with etomidate ,
Notemigonus crysoleucas, Morone saxatilis, Ictalurus puncatus.
Progress in Fish Culture. U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service. v. 45 (1),
p. 30-33. ISSN: 0033-0779. Ref. Post, G., (1979), Carbonic acid anesthesia for aquatic
organisms. The Progressive Fish Culturist. v. 41 (3), p.
142-144. ISSN: 0033-0779. Prince, A.M.J.; Low, S.E.; Lissimore, T.J.; Diewert, R.E.; Hinch, S.G.,
(1995), Sodium bicarbonate and acetic acid: An effective anesthetic for
field use. North American Journal of Fish Management. v. 15
(1), p. 170-172. ISSN: 0275-5947. Quinn, T.P; Olson, A.F.; Konecki, J.T., (1988), Effects of
anaesthesia on the chemosensory behavior of Pacific salmon. Journal
of Fish Biology. v. 33 (4), p. 637-641. ISSN: 0022-1112. Ross, Lindsay G.; Ross, Barbara, (1984), Anaesthetic and sedative
techniques for fish. Stirling Scotland: Institute of Aquiculture,
University of Stirling, 1984, vii, 35 p. ; ill. ISBN:
0901636525. Ryan, S. (1992), The dynamics of MS 222 anaesthesia in a marine
teleost (Pagrus auratus: Sparidae). Comparative Biochemistry
and Physiology. v. 101C (3), p. 593-600. Schoettger, Richard A.; Julin, Arnold M., (1969), Efficacy of
quinaldine as an anesthetic for seven species of fish.
Investigations in fish control. U.S. fish & wildlife Service,
Bureau of Sport Fisheries & Wildlife. (1969) 10 p. ISSN;
0565-0704. Sedgwick, C. J., (1986), Anesthesia for fish. Veterinary
Clinics of North America Food Animal Practice. v. 2 (3), p. 737-742.
Anesthesia. Edited by J.C. Thurmon, W. B. Saunders Company. Nov.
1986. Smit, G.L.; Hattingh, J., (1979), Anaesthetic potency of MS 222 and
neutralized MS 222 as studied in three freshwater fish species.
Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology. v. 62C (2), p.
237-241. Smith, D.A.; Smith, S.A.; Holladay, S.D., (1999),
Effect of Previous Exposure to Tricaine Methanesulfonate on time to
Anesthesia in Hybrid Tiapias. Journal of Aquatic Animal Health.
v. 11 (2), p. 183-186. ISSN: 0899-7659. Soto, C., (1995), Clove oil: A fish anaesthetic. Window
newsletter. v. 6 (2), p. 2-3. ISSN: 1024-4158. Stehly, G.R.; Gingerich, W.H., (1999), Evaluation of AQUI-S
(efficacy and minimum toxic concentration) as a fish anaesthetic/sedative
for public aquaculture in the United States. Aquaculture
Research. v. 30 (5), p. 365-372. ISSN: 1355-557X. Sterritt, D.A.; Elliott, S.T.; Schmidt, A.E., (1994), Electrical
anesthesia for immobilizing adult coho salmon in freshwater. North
American Journal of Fish Management. v. 14 (2), p. 453-456. ISSN:
0275-5947. Suryaningrum, T.D.; Suparno; Wibowo, S.; Erlina, M.D., (1997),
Anaesthetization of lobster by a direct cooling technique for live
transport in a dry pack system. Asia Pacific Fishery Commission,
Summary report of and papers presented at the tenth session of the Working
Party of Fish Technology and Marketing. Jun. 1996, James, D.G. ed.,
1997, p. 149-154. ISSN: 0429-9337. ISBN: 9251040354. Tamaru, C.S.; Carlstrom-Trick, C.; Fitzgerald, W.J. Jr., (1996),
Clove oil, mynyak cengken, a natural fish anesthetic.
Proceedings of the PACON Conference on Sustainable Aquaculture.
1995-1996, p. 365-371. Tysdale, D.M.; Lipa, S.M.; Ossenkopp, K.P.; Kavaliers, M., (1991),
Inhibitory effects of 60-Hz magnetic fields on opiate-induced analgesia
in the land snail, Cepaea nemoralis, under natural conditions.
Physiology and Behavior. v. 49 (1), p. 53-56, ill. ISSN:
0031-9384. Valeggia, C.; Fernandez, Duque E.; Maldonado, H., (1989), Danger
stimulus-induced analgesia in the crab Chasmagnathus granulatus.
Brain Research. v. 481 (2), p. 304-308, ill. ISSN: 0006-8993. Vermeer, G.K.; Falls, B., (1988), Evaluation of medomidate as an
anesthetic for the common snook, Centropomus undecimalis. Red Drum
aquaculture, Proceedings of a Symposium on the Culture of Red Drum and
Other Warm Water Fishes. Arnold, C.R; Holt, G.J.; Thomas, P., Eds. v.
30, p. 197. Waterstrat, P.R., (1999), Induction and Recovery from Anesthesia in
Channel Catfish Ictalurus punctatus Fingerlings Exposed to Clove Oil.
Journal of the World Aquaculture Society. v. 30 (2), p.
250-255. ISSN: 0893-8849. Weyl, O.; Kaiser, H.; Hecht, T., (1996). On the efficacy and mode of
action of 2-phenoxyethanol as an anaesthetic for goldfish, Carassius
auratus, at different temperatures and concentrations. Aquaculture
Research. v. 27 (10), p. 757-764. ISSN: 1355-557X. Yokoyama, Y.; Yoshikawa, H.; Mitsuda, H., (1989), Application of CO
sub (2) anesthesia combined with low temperature for long-term anesthesia
in carp. Nippon Suisan Gakkaishi Bulletin of the Japan Society for
Science and Fisheries. v. 55 (7), p. 1203-1209. ISSN: 0021-5392. Yoshikawa, H.; Ueno, S.; Mitsuda, H., (1989), Short and long-term
cold anesthesia in carp. Nippon Suisan Gakkaishi
Bulletin of the Japan Society for Science and Fisheries. v. 55
(3), p. 491-498. ISSN: 0021-5392. Yoshikawa, H.; Ishida, Y.; Ueno, S.; Mitsuda, H., (1988), The use of
sedating action of CO sub (2) for long-term anesthesia in carp.
Nippon Suisan Gakkaishi Bulletin of the Japan Society for Science
and Fisheries. v. 54 (3), p. 457-462. ISSN: 0021-5392. Yoshikawa, H.; Ishida, Y.; Ueno, S.; Mitsuda, H., (1988), Changes in
depth of anesthesia of the carp anesthetized with a constant level of CO
sub (2). Nippon Suisan Gakkaishi Bulletin for the Japan Society for
Science and Fisheries. v. 54 (3), p. 457-462. ISSN: 0021-5392. Aithal, H.P.; Pratap, Amarpal K.; Singh, G.R., (1997), Clinical
effects of epidurally administered ketamine and xylazine in goats.
Small Ruminant Research. 1997, v. 24 (1), p. 55-64. ISSN:
0921-4488. Ali, B.H.; Cheng, Z.; Hadrami, G.; Bashir, A.K.; McKellar, Q.A.,
(1996), Comparative pharmacokinetics of paracetamol (acetaminophen) and
its sulphate and glucuronide metabolites in desert camels and goats.
Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics. 1996, v. 19
(3), p. 238-244. ISSN: 0140-7783. Amarpal, H.P. Aithal; Pratap, K.; Singh, G.R., (1998),
Neuroleptanalgesia with medetomidine and pentazocie in goats.
Indian Veterinary Journal. Feb.1998, v. 75 (2), p. 150-154. ISSN:
0019-6479. Babalola, G.O.; Oke, B.O., (1983), Intravenous regional analgesia
for surgery of the limbs in goats. The Veterinary Quarterly.
Journal of Clinical Sciences and Epidemiology. The Hague: Martinus
Nijhoff. 1983, v. 5 (4), p. 186-189. ISSN: 0165-2176. Ref. Barvalia, D.R.; Patil, D.B.; Kelawal, N.H.; Parikh, P.V.; Parsania,
R.R., (1998), Comparative study of lignocaine, ketamine and
ketamine-lignocaine combination for epidural analgesia in goats.
Indian Veterinary Medical Journal. Dec. 1998, v. 22 (4), p.
317-320. ISSN: 0250-5266. Brock, K.A.; Heard, D.J., (1985), Field anesthesia techniques in
small ruminants. I. Local analgesia. The Compendium on Continuing
Education for the Practicing Veterinarian. Princeton Junction, N.J.:
Veterinary Learning Systems. Jul. 1985, v. 7 (7), p. S417-S425. Ill. ISSN:
0193-1903. Ref. Carroll, G.L.; Hartsfield, S.M.; Champney, T.H.; Slater, M.R.; Newman,
J.A., (1998), Stress-related hormonal and metabolic responses to
restraint, with and without butorphanol administration, in pre-conditioned
goats. Laboratory Animal Science. Cordova, TN: American
Association for Laboratory Animal Science. Aug. 1998, v. 48 (4), p.
387-390. ISSN: 0023-6764. Ref. Carroll, Gwendolyn L.; Hartsfield, Sandee M.; Hambleton, Regina,
(1997), Anesthetic effects of tiletamine-zolazepam, alone or in
combination with butorphanol, in goats. Journal of the American
Veterinary Medical Association. 1997, v. 211 (5), p. 593-597. ISSN:
0003-1488. Carroll, Gwendolyn L.; Hooper, R. Neil; Boothe, Dawn M.; Hartsfield,
Sandee M.; Randoll, Lynne A., (1999), Pharmacokinetics of fentanyl
after intravenous and transdermal administration in goats. American
Journal of Veterinary Research. Schaumburg, IL: American Veterinary
Medical Association. Aug. 1999, v. 60 (8), p. 986-991. ISSN:
0002-9645. Chitale, Dipalee; Pratap, K.; Amarpal; Gupta, O.P.; Aithal, H.P.;
Singh, G.R., (1999), Observations on some clinical aspects of alpha-2
agonists with diazepam as preanaesthetic to ketamine anaesthesia in goats:
An experimental study. Indian Veterinary Journal. Feb. 1999, v.
76 (2), p. 112-114. Clark, T.P.; Purhoit, R.C.; Wilson, R. C., (1993), Evaluation of
sedative and analgesic properties of detomidine in goats. Agri
Practice. Santa Barbara, CA: Veterinary Practice Publishing Company.
Apr. 1993, v. 14 (4), p.29-33. ISSN: 0745-452X. Clark, Terrence P.; Purohit, Ram C.; Wilson, Robert C., (1995),
Evaluation of tiletamine-zolazepam anesthesia in goats. Agri
Practice. 1995, v. 16 (6), p. 24-27. ISSN: 0745-452X. Ewing, K.K., (1990), Anesthesia techniques in sheep
and goats. The Veterinary Clinics of North America: Food animal
Practice. Philadelphia, PA.: W.B.Saunders Company. Nov. 1990, v. 6
(3), p. 759-778. ISSN: 0749-0720. Ref. Gray, P.R.; McDonnell, W.N., (1986), Anesthesia in goats and sheep.
I. Local analgesia. The Compendium on Continuing Education for the
Practicing Veterinarian. Princton Junction, N.J.: Veterinary Learning
Systems. Jan. 1986, v. 8 (1), p. S33-S39. Ill. ISSN: 0193-1903. Ref. Hendrickson, D.A.; Kruse, Elliott K.T.; Broadstone, R.V., (1996), A
comparison of epidural saline, morphine, and bupivacaine for pain relief
after abdominal surgery in goats. Veterinary Surgery.
Philadelphia, PA: W.B.Saunders Company. Jan. 1996, v. 25 (1), p. 83-87.
ISSN: 0161-3499. Ref. Kinjavdekar, P.; Singh, G.R.; Amarpal; Pawde, A.M.; Aithal, H.P.,
(1999), Effects of subarachnoid xylazine and medetomidine on
haemodynamics and ECG in goats. Journal of Veterinary Medicine
Series A. Jul. 1999, v. 46 (5), p. 271-275. ISSN: 0931-184X. Kock, M.; Thompson, E.; Vulliet, P.R.; Brooks, D.L., (1994),
Pharmacokinetic properties of methadone hydrochloride after single
intramuscular administration in adult dairy goats. Laboratory
Animal Science. Cordova, TN: American Association for Laboratory
Animal Science. Oct. 1944, v. 44 (5), p. 503-507. ISSN: 0023-6764.
Ref. Kumar, D. Dilip; Sharma, A.K.; Gupta, O.P.; Amarpal, (1995),
Comparison of detomidine and xylazine induced sedation and analgesia in
goats. Indian Journal of Veterinary Surgery. 1995, v. 16 (2),
p. 118-119. ISSN: 0254-4105. Mohammad, F.K.; Zangana, I.K.; Al-Kassim, N.A., (1991), Clinical
observations in Shami goat kids sedated with medetomidine. Small
Ruminant Research. New York: Elsevier. Jul. 1991, v. 5 (1-2), p.
149-153. ISSN: 0921-4488. Ref. Mpanduji, D.G.; Mgasa, M.N.; Bittegeko, S.B.P.; Batamuzi, E.K., (1999),
Comparison of xylazine and lidocaine effects for analgesia and
cardiopulmonary functions following lumbosacral epidural injection in
goats. Journal of Veterinary Medicine Series A. Dec. 1999, v.
46 (10), p. 605-611. ISSN: 0931-184X. Pawde, A.M.; Amarpal; Singh, G.R.; Kumar, Naveen, (1996),
Clinicophysiological effects of medetomidine in female goats.
Small Ruminant Research. 1996, v. 20 (1), p.95-98. ISSN:
0921-4488. Sakamoto, Hiroshi; Misumi, Kazuhiro; Nakama, Mitomu; Aoki, Yukihiro,
(1996), The effects of xylazine on interuterine pressure, uterine blood
flow, maternal and fetal cardiovascular and pulmonary function in pregnant
goats. Journal of Veterinary Medical Science. 1996, v. 58 (3),
p. 211-217. ISSN: 0916-7250. Taylor, P.M., (1991), Anaesthesia in sheep and goats. In
Practice. London: British Veterinary Association. Jan. 1991, v. 13
(10), p. 31-36. ISSN: 0263-841X. Ref. Trim, C.M., (1989), Epidural analgesia with 0.75% bupivacaine for
laparotomy in goats. Journal of the American Veterinary medical
Association. Schaumburg, IL. May 1, 1989, v. 194 (9), p. 1292-1296.
ISSN: 0003-1488. Ref. Aasmundstad, Tor A.; Lillekjendlie, Bjorn; Morland, Jorg., (1996),
Ethanol interference with morphine metabolism in isolated guinea pig
hepatocytes. Pharmacology and Toxicology. v.79 (3), p. 114-119.
ISSN: 0901-9928. Buchanan, K.C.; Burge, R.R.; Ruble, G.R., (1998), Evaluation of
injectable anesthetics for major surgical procedures in guinea pigs.
Contemporary Topics in Laboratory Animal Science. Cordova, TN: The
Association. 37 (4), p. 58-63. ISSN: 1060-0558. Campbell, E.A.; Gentry, C.T.; Patel, S.; Panesar, M.S.; Walpole,
C.S.J.; Urban, L., (1998), Selective neurokinin-1 receptor antagonists
are anti-hyperalgesic in a model of neuropathic pain in the guinea
pig. Neuroscience.Dec. 1998, v. 87 (3), p. 527-532. ISSN:
0306-4522. Eisele, P. H.; Kaaekuahiwi, M.A.; Canfield, D.R.; Golub, M.S.; Eisele,
J.H. Jr., (1994), Epidural catheter placement for testing of
obstetrical analgesics in female guinea pigs. Laboratory Animal
Science. Cordova, TN; American Association for Laboratory Animal
Science. v. 44 (5), p. 486-490. ISSN: 0023-6764. Gelb, Adrian W.; Zhang, Chao; Hamilton, John T., (1996), Propofol
induces dilation and inhibits constriction in guinea pig basilar
arteries. Anesthesia and Analgesia. v. 83 (3), p. 472-476.
ISSN: 0003-2999. Golub, Mari S.; Kaaekuahiwi, Margaret A., (1995), Response to
maternal separation in infant guinea pigs exposed to intrapartum
meperidine. Developmental Psychology. v. 28 (1), p. 59-68.
ISSN: 0012-1630. Hashiba, Eiji; Sato, Tetsumi; Hirota, Kazuyoshi; Hashimoto, Yoshio;
Matsuki, Akitomo, (1999), The relaxant effect of propofol on guinea pig
tracheal muscle is independent of airway epithelial function and
beta-adrenocepter activity. Anesthesia and Analgesia. Jul.
1999, v. 89 (1), P. 191-196. ISSN: 0003-2999. Jin, Wenzhen; Terman, Gregory W.; Chavkin, Charles, (1997), Kappa
opioid receptor tolerance in the guinea pig hippocampus. Journal of
Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. v. 281 (1), p. 123-128.
ISSN: 0022-3565. Murphy, Laine J.; Olsen, George D., (1994), Diffusion of
morphine-6-beta-D-Glucuronide into the Neonatal Guinea Pig Brain during
Drug-Induced Respiratory Depression. Journal of Pharmacology and
Experimental Therapeutics. v. 271 (1), p. 118-124. ISSN:
0022-3565. Nishiwaki, Hideyuki; Saitoh, Noriko; Nishio, Hideaki; Takeuchi,
Tadayoshi; Hata, Fumiaki, (1998), Relationship between muscarinic
autoinhibition and the inhibitory effect of morphine on acetylcholine
release from myenteric plexus of guinea pig ileum. Japanese Journal
of Pharmacology. v. 77 (4), p. 271-278. ISSN: 0021-5198. Radde, G.R.; Hinson, A.; Crenshaw, D.; Toth, L.A., (1996),
Evaluation of anaesthetic regimens in guinea pigs. Laboratory
Animals. Royal society of Medicine Press Ltd. v. 30 (3), p. 220-227.
ISSN: 0023-6772. Rhodes, Keith F.; Buckingham, Julia C.; Kennard, Christopher, (1999),
The inhibition of nicotine-evoked relaxation of the guinea pig basilar
artery by some analgesic drugs and progesterone. British Journal of
Pharmacology. Feb. 1999, v. 126 (4), p. 1003-1008. ISSN:
0007-1188. Sato, Tetsumi; Hirota, Kazuyoshi; Matsuki, Akimoto; Zsigmond, Elmer K.;
Rabito, Sara F., (1997), The relaxant effect of ketamine on guinea pig
airway smooth muscle is epithelium-independent. Anesthesia and
Analgesia. v. 84 (3), p. 641-647. ISSN: 0003-2999. Wilde, Dixon W., (1996), Isoflurane reduces K+ current in single
smooth muscle cells of guinea pig portal vein. Anesthesia and
Analgesia. v. 83 (6), p. 1307-1313. ISSN: 0003-2999. Ali, B.H.; Sharif, S.I.; Elkadi, A., (1995), Sex differences and the
effect of gonadectomy on morphine-induced antinociception and dependence
in rats and mice. Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology and
Physiology. v. 22 (5), p. 342-344. ISSN: 0305-1870. Almeida, R.N.; Hiruma, C.A.; Barbosa, Filho J.M., (1996), Analgesic
effect of rotundifolone in rodents. Fitoterapia. v. 67 (4), p.
334-338. ISSN: 0367-326X. Anwar, Mamdouh M.; Abdel, Rahman Mahran S., (1998), Effect of
propofol on perception of pain in mice: Mechanism of action.
Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology. Elmsford, NY: Pergamon
Press. v. 120 (2), p. 249-253. ISSN: 0300-9629. Banerjee, Dhriti; Sarkar, Nimral Kumar, (1997), Haematological
changes in buprenorphine-treated mice. Folia Biologica Cracow.
v. 45 (3-4), p. 157-162. ISSN: 0015-5497. Betancur, Catalina; Dell'omo, Giacomo; Alleva, Enrico, (1994),
Magnetic field effects on stress-induced analgesia in mice: Modulation
by light. Neuroscience Letters. 1994, v. 182 (2), p. 147-150.
ISSN: 0304-3940. Bittencourt, Silvia C.; De-Lima, Thereza C.M.; Morato, Gina S., (1995),
Antinociceptive effects of clebopride in the mouse. General
Pharmacology. v. 26 (5), p. 1083-1087. ISSN: 0306-3623. Brignola, Giovanni; Calignano, Antonio; Di Rosa, Massimo, (1994),
Modulation of morphine antinociception in the mouse by endogenous
nitric oxide. British Journal of Pharmacology. v. 113 (4), p.
1372-1376. ISSN: 0007-1188. Burstein, Sumner H.; Friderichs, E.; Koegel, B.; Schneider, J.; Selve,
N., (1998), Analgesic effects of 1', 1'
dimethylheptyl-DELTAB-THC-11-oic acid (CT3) in mice. Life
Sciences. v. 63 (3), p. 161-168. ISSN: 0024-3205. Butner, L.; Huang, Y.; Tse, E.; Hall, I.H., (1996),
Anti-inflammatory and analgesic activities of 3-imino-1-oxoisoindolines
in CF-1 mice. Biomedicine and Pharmacotherapy. v. 50 (6-7), p.
290-296. ISSN: 0753-3322. Cao, Bo Jin; Li Wei, Ping, (1994), Buspirone and
1-(2-pyridmidinyl)-piperazine attenuate xylazine-induced antinociception
in the mouse. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology. v. 46 (11),
p. 931-932. ISSN: 0022-3573. Capasso, Anna, (1999), Effect of somatostatin and its antagonist on
morphine analgesia in mice. Acta Pharmacologica Sinica. Dec.
1999, v. 20 (12), p. 1079-1082. ISSN: 0253-9756. Chang, Albert; Emmel, David W.; Rossi, Grace C.; Pasternak, Gavril W.,
(1998), Methadone analgesia in morphine-insensitive CXBK mice.
European Journal of Pharmacology. v. 351 (2), p. 189-191. ISSN:
0014-2999. D'Amato, Francesca R.; Mazzacane, Elio; Capone, Francesca; Pavone,
Flaminia, (1999). Effects of postnatal manipulation on nociception and
morphine sensitivity in adult mice. Developmental Brain
Research. Oct. 20, 1999, v. 117 (1), p. 15-20. ISSN:
0165-3806. D'Amato, F.R., (1998), Kin interaction enhances morphine analgesia
in male mice. Behavioral Pharmacology. v. 9 (4), p. 369-373. Dimova, S.; Stoytchev, Ts, (1993), Analgesic effect of acetaminophen
after single and 14 day treatment in male albino mice. Comptes
Rendus de l'Academie Bulgare des Sciences. 1993, v. 46 (11), p.
121-124. ISSN: 0366-8681. Dimova, S.; Stoychev, Ts., (1995), Effect of cimetidine on
acetaminophen analgesia in mice. Dokladi na B"lgarskata Akademiya
na Naukite. v. 48 (7), p. 115-117. ISSN: 0366-8681. Duttaroy, Alokesh; Kirtman, Randi; Farrell, Frank; Phillips, Mark;
Phillipe, Jacques; Monderson, Thesselon; Yoburn, Bryon C., (1997), The
effect of cumulative dosing on the analgesic potency of morphine in
mice. Phamacology, Biochemistry and Behavior. v. 58 (1), p.
67-71. ISSN: 0091-3057. Duttaroy, Alokesh; Gregorio, Glen; Shah, Sukrut; Shen, Ji; Philippe,
Jacques; Monderson, Thesselon; Yoburn, Byron C., (1998), Acute ethanol
exposure decreases the analgesic potency of morphine in mice. Life
Sciences. v. 62 (2), p. 35-41. ISSN: 0024-3205. Elmer, Gregory I.; Evans, Jennifer L.; Ladenheim, Bruce; Epstein,
Charles; Cadet, Jean Lud, (1995), Tansgenic superoxide dismutase mice
differ in opioid-induced analgesia. European Journal of
Pharmacology. v. 283 (1-3), p. 227-232. ISSN: 0014-2999. Fu, E.S.; Scharf, J.E., (1995), The effect of pre-emptive fentanyl
on formalin pain in mice. Regional Anesthesia. v. 20 (4), p.
291-295. ISSN: 0146-521X. Garfield, J.M.; Bukusoglu, C., (1996), Propofol and ethanol produce
additive hypnotic and anesthetic effects in the mouse. Anesthesia
and Analgesia. v. 83 (1), p. 156-161. Garner, H.R.; Burke, Timothy F.; Lawhorn, C. David; Stoner, Joanne M.;
Wessinger, William D., (1997), Butorphanol-mediated antinociception in
mice: Partial agonist effects and mu receptor involvement. Journal
of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. v. 282 (3), p.
1253-1261. ISSN: 0022-3565. Goicoechea, Carlos; Ormazabal, M. Jesus; Abalo, Raquel; Alfaro, M.
Jose; Martin, M., (1999), Calcitonin reverts pertusis toxin blockade of
the opioid analgesia in mice. Neuroscience Letters. v. 273 (3),
p. 175-178. ISSN: 0304-3940. Grant, Gilbert J.; Cascio, Martin; Zakowski, Mark I.; Langerman, Lev;
Turndorf, Herman, (1995), Intrathecal administration of liposomal
morphine in a mouse model. Anesthesia and Analgesia. v. 81 (3),
p. 514-518. ISSN: 0003-2999. Inoue, Makoto; Nakayamada, Hiroyuki; Tokuyama, Shogo; Ueda, Hiroshi,
(1997), Peripheral non-opioid analgesic effects of kyotorphin in
mice. Neuroscience Letters. v. 236 (1), p. 60-62. ISSN:
0304-3940. Issartel, Veronique; Courdert, Pascal; Rubat, Catherine; Nhamias,
Solange; Couquelet, Jacques, (1998), Synthesis of thiazolotriazine
derivatives and their antinociceptive effects in mice. Journal of
Pharmacy and Pharmacology. v. 50 (6), p. 575-582. ISSN:
0022-3573. Jain, N.K.; Kulkarni, S.K., (1998), Antinociceptive effect of
sumatriptan in mice. Indian Journal of Experimental Biology. v.
36 (10), p. 973-979. ISSN: 0019-5189. Jayaram, A.; Singh, P.; Carp, H., (1995), SCH 32615, An
enkephalinase inhibitor, enhances pregnancy-induced analgesia in mice.
Anesthesia and Analgesia. v. 80 (5), p. 944-948. ISSN:
0003-2999. Kanno, Shuuichi; Ishikawa, Masaaki; Takayanagi, Motoaki; Takayanagi,
Yoshio; Sasaki, Ken Ischi, (1998), Potentiation of actaminophen
hepatotoxicity and mortality by doxapram in mice. Biological and
Pharmaceutical Bulletin. v. 21 (9), p. 934-937. ISSN: 0918-6158. Kamei, Junzo; Suzuki, Tsutomu; Misawa, Miwa; Nagase, Hiroshi; Kasuya,
Yutaka, (1995), Antinociceptive effect of dihydroetorphine in diabetic
mice. European Journal of Pharmacology,.1995, v. 275 (1), p.
109-113. ISSN: 0014-2999. Kamei, Junzo; Xiao, Ping; Ohsawa, Masahiro; Kubo, Hajime; Higashiyama,
Kimio; Takahashi, Hiroshi; Li, Jiashi, Nagase, Hiroshi; Ohmiya, Shigeru,
(1997), Antinociceptive effects of (+)-matrine in mice. European
Journal of Pharmacology. v. 337 (2-3), p. 223-226. ISSN:
0014-2999. Kavaliers, M.; Innes, D., (1987), Stress induced opioid analgesia
and activity in deer mice: Sex and population differences. Brain
Research. v. 425 (1), p. 49-56. ill. ISSN: 0006-8993. Kest, Benjamin; McLemore, Gabrielle L.; Sadowski, Bogdan; Mogil,
Jeffery S.; Belknap, John K.; Inturrisi, Charles E., (1998), Acute
morphine dependence in mice selectively bred for high and low
analgesia. Neuroscience Letters. v. 256 (2), p. 120-122. ISSN:
0304-3940. Kitanaka, Nobue; Sora, Ichiro; Kinsey, Stephen; Zeng, Zhizhen; Uhl,
George R., (1998), No heroin or morphine 6beta-glucuronide analgesia in
mu-opioid receptor knockout mice. European Journal of
Pharmacology. v. 355 (1), p. 1-3. ISSN: 0014-2999. Kolesnikov, Yuri; Pasternak, Gavril W., (1999), Topical opioids in
mice: Analgesics and reversal of tolerance by a topical
N-methyl-D-aspartate antagonist. Journal of Pharmacology and
Experimental Therapeutics. v. 290 (1), p. 247-252. ISSN:
0022-3565. Kolesnikov, Yuri A.; Pasternak, Gavril W., (1999), Peripheral
orphanin FQ/Nociception analgesia in the mouse. Life
Sciences. v. 64 (22), p. 2021-2028. ISSN: 0024-3205. Konecka, Anna Maria; Sroczynska, Irmina, (1998), Circadian rhythm of
pain in male mice. General Pharmacology. v. 31 (5), p. 809-810.
ISSN: 0306-3623. Kuribara, Hisashi, (1996), Effects of interdose
interval on ambulatory sensitization to methamphetamine, cocaine and
morphine in mice. European Journal of Pharmacology. v. 316 (1),
p. 1-5. ISSN: 0014-2999. Li, Jin; Li, Xin; Pei, Gang; Qin, Bo Yi, (1999), Analgesic effect of
agmatine and its enhancement on morphine analgesia in mice. Acta
Pharmacologica Sinica. v. 20 (1), p. 81-85. ISSN: 0253-9756. Loh, Horace H.; Liu, Hsien Ching; Cavalli, Antonella; Yang, Wanling;
Chen Yuh Fung; Wei, Li Na, (1998), Mu opioid receptor knockout in mice:
Effects on ligand-induced analgesia and morphine lethality.
Molecular Brain Research. v. 54 (2), p. 321-326. ISSN: 0169-328X. Loo, P.L.P. van; Everse, L.A.; Bernsen, M.R.; Baumans, V.;
Hellebrekers, L.J.; Kuitwagen, C.L.J.J.; Otter, W. den, (1997),
Analgesics in mice used in cancer research: Reduction of
discomfort. Laboratory Animals. Royal Society of Medicine Press
Ltd. Oct. 1997, v. 32 (4), p. 318-325. ISSN: 0023-6772. Lutfy, Kabirullah; Sadowski, Bogdan; Kwon, Ik Sung; Weber, Eckard,
(1994), Morphine analgesia and tolerance in mice selectively bred for
divergent swim stress-induced analgesia. European Journal of
Pharmacology. v. 265 (3), p. 171-174. ISSN: 0014-2999. Macsai, M.; Szabo, G.; Telegdy, G., (1998), Vasoactive intestinal
polypeptide induces analgesia and impairs the antinociceptive effect of
morphine in mice. Neuropeptides. v. 32 (6), p. 557-562. ISSN:
0143-4179. Marek, P.; Panocka, I.; Sadowski, B., (1987), Selective breeding of
mice for high and low swim analgesia: Differential effect on discrete
forms of footshock analgesia. Pain. Journal of The
International Association for the Study of Pain. Jun. 1987, v. 29 (3), p.
393-398. Ref. ISSN: 0304-3959. Marek, P.; Szacki, J., (1988), Environmentally induced analgesia in
wild mice: Comparison with laboratory mice. Physiological
Zoology. v. 61 (4), p. 330-332. Ill. ISSN: 0031-935X. Martin, B.R., (1985), Characterization of the antinociceptive
activity of intravenously administered delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol in
mice. Proceedings of the Oxford Symposium on Cannibis:
9th International Congress of Pharmacology, 3rd
Satellite Symposium on Cannabis, edited by D.J. Harvey, IRL Press c1985,
p. 685-692. Ref. ISBN: 0904147959. Messier, Claude; Emond, Sylvie; Ethier, Katia, (1999), New
techniques in stereotaxic surgery and anesthesia in the mouse.
Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior. v. 63 (2), p. 313-318.
ISSN: 0091-3057. Miller, D.B., (1988), Restraint-Induced Analgesia in the CD-1 Mouse:
Interactions with Morphine and time of Day. Journal article Nov. 88.
Brain Research. v. 473 (2), p. 327-335. NTIS 1990 (#22-24)-1995
(#1-12). ISSN: 0006-8993. Nagata, Takahisa; Masaoka, Toshio; Akahori, Fumiaki,
(1991), Analgesia induced by various stress in mice: Participation of
intrinsic opioid. Bulletin of Azabu University Veterinary
Medicine. v.12 (1-2), p. 29-38. ISSN: 0389-1836. Onal, Aytul; Tuglular, Isik, (1999), The relationship between pupil
diameter and pain by the administration of morphine and antidepressant
drugs in mice. General Pharmacology. v. 33 (1), p. 83-89. ISSN:
0306-3623. Onat, F.; Toker, F.; Aslan, N.; Oktay, S.; Berkman, Kemal, (1995),
Antinociceptive effect of D-aspartic acid in mice. Pharmacology,
Biochemistry and Behavior. v. 51 (4), p. 715-719. ISSN:
0091-3057. Penn, Nathar W., (1995), Potentiation of morphine analgesic action
in mice by beta-carotene. European Journal of Pharmacology. v.
284 (1-2), p. 191-193. ISSN: 0014-2999. Pinto, Luisa; Borrelli, Francesca; Bombardelli, Ezio; Cristoni, Aldo;
Capasso, Francesco, (1998), Anti-inflammatory, analgesic and
antipyretic effects of glaucine in rats and mice. Pharmacy and
Pharmacology Communications. v. 4 (10), p. 502-505. ISSN:
1460-8081. Reddy, M. Srinivas; Shewade, D.G.; Ramaswamy, S., (1995), Circadian
rhythm and analgesic activity in mice. Indian Journal of
Pharmacology. v. 27 (2), p. 136-137. ISSN: 0253-7613. Rigon, Adriana Regina; Takahashi, Reinaldo Naoto, (1996), The
effects of systemic procaine, lidocaine and dimethocaine on nociception in
mice. General Pharmacology. v. 27 (4), p. 647-650. ISSN:
0306-3623. Roerig, Sandra C., (1995), Decreased spinal morphine/clonidine
antinociceptive synergism in morphine tolerant mice. Life
Sciences. 1995, v. 56 (5), p. 115-122. ISSN: 0024-3205. Roy, S.D.; Hou, S.Y.E.; Witham, S.L.; Flynn, G.L., (1994),
Transdermal delivery of narcotic analgesics: Comparative metabolism and
permeability of human cadaver and hairless mouse skin. Journal of
Pharmaceutical Sciences. v. 83 (12), p. 1723-1728. ISSN:
0022-3549. Sadowski, Bogdan; Konarzewski, Marek, (1999), Analgesia in
selectively bred mice exposed to cold in helium/oxygen atmosphere.
Physiology and Behavior. v. 66 (1), p. 141-151. ISSN:
0031-9384. Sakurada, S.; Sato, T.; Takahashi, N.; Kawamura, S.; Tanno, K.;
Sakurada, T.; Kisara, K., (1995), The role of mu receptor subtypes on
morphine-induced antinociception in mice. Neurosciences. v. 21
(SUPPL) p. 91-94. ISSN: 0388-7448. Salmon, Anne Marie; Damaj, Imad; Sekine, Susumu; Picciotto, Marina R.;
Marubio, Lisa; Chsngeux, Jean Pierre, (1999), Modulation of morphine
analgesia in alphaCGRP mutant mice. Neuroreport. v. 10 (4), p.
849-854. ISSN: 0959-4965. Schreiber, Shaul; Backer, Maria M.; Pick, Chaim G., (1999), The
antinociceptive effect of venlafaxine in mice is mediated through opioid
and adrenergic mechanisms. Neuroscience Letters. v. 273 (2), p.
85-88. ISSN: 0304-3940. Semenova, S.; Kuzmin, A.; Zvartau, E., (1995), Strain differences in
the Analgesic and Reinforcing Action of Morphine in Mice.
Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior. 1995, v. 50 (1), p.
17-21. ISSN: 0091-3057. Smith, Forest L.; Dombrowski, Daniel S.; Dewey, William L., (1999),
Involvement of intracellular calcium in morphine tolerance in mice.
Pharmacology, Biochemistry and Behavior. v. 62 (2), p. 381-388.
ISSN: 0091-3057. Suh, H.W.; Song, D.K.; Son, K.H.; Woo, M.H.; Do, J.C.; Choi, Y.S.; Lee,
K.H.; Kim, Y.H., (1996), Antinociceptive effect of smilaxin B
administered intracerebroventricularly in the mouse. Planta
medica. Apr. 1996, v. 62 (2), p. 141-145. Ref. ISSN: 0032-0943. Tantcheva, L.; Stoytchev, T.; Rangelova, D., (1997), Influence of
hydrocortisone on the analgesic effect, toxicity and metabolism of aspirin
in mice. General Pharmacology. v. 28 (1), p. 123-128. ISSN:
0306-3623. Tayfun, Uzbay; Cinar, Mehtap G.; Aytemir, Mutlu; Tuglular, Isik,
(1999), Analgesic effect of tianeptine in mice. Life
Sciences. v. 64 (15), p. 1313-1319. ISSN: 0024-3205. Ueda, Hiroshi; Inoue, Makoto, (1999), Peripheral morphine analgesia
resistant to tolerance in chronic morphine-treated mice.
Neuroscience Letters. v. 266 (2), p. 105-108. ISSN: 0304-3940. Vaz, Z.R.; Mata, L.V.; Calixto, J.B., (1997), Analgesic effect of
the herbal medicine Catuama in thermal and chemical models of nociception
in mice. Phytotherapy Research. Mar. 1997, v. 11 (2),
p. 101-106. Ref. ISSN: 0951-418X. Walter, T.L.; Chau, T.T., (1995), Antinociceptive activities of
non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDS) following
intracerebroventricular (i.c.v.) And intrathecal (i.t.) Administration in
mice. Inflammation Research. v. 44 (Suppl.2) p. 133-134. ISSN:
1023-3830. Wiersema, A.M.; Dirksen, R.; Oyen, W.J.G.; Vliet, J.A. van der, (1997),
A method for long duration anaesthesia for new hindlimb
ischaemia-reperfusion model in mice. Laboratory Animals. Royal
Society of Medicine Press Ltd. Apr. 18, 1997, v. 31 (2), p. 151-156. Ref.
ISSN: 0023-6772. Yildiran, G.; Ulak, G.; Utkan, T.; Goldeli, E.; Gacar, N.; Erden, F.,
(1997), Antinociception induced by verapamil and chloramphenicol in
mice. Biology of the Neonate. v. 72 (1), p. 28-31. ISSN:
0006-3126. Barnett, J.E.; Jepson, P.D.; Patterson, I.A., (1999), Drug-induced
euthanasia of stranded cetaceans. Veterinary Record. Journal of
the British Veterinary Association. London. Sept. 4, 1999, v. 145 (10), p.
292. ISSN: 0042-4900. Bester, M.N., (1988), Chemical restraint of Antarctic fur seals and
southern elephant seals. South African Journal of Wildlife
Research. 1998, v. 18 (2), p. 57-60. ISSN: 0379-4369. Gage, L.J., (1993), Pinniped anesthesia. Zoo and Wild Animal
Medicine. Fowler, M.E. 3rd ed. W.B. Saunders Company,
Philadelphia, PA. 1993: i-xxv. 1-616. Chapter pagination: 412-413.
Ill. Gales, N.J., (1989), Chemical restraint and anesthesia of pinnipeds:
A review. Marine Mammal Science. v. 5 (3), p. 228-256. ISSN:
0824-0469. Griffiths, D.; Wiig, Oe; Gjertz, I., (1993), Immobilization of
walrus with etorphine hydrochloride and Zoletil. Marine Mammal
Science. 1993, v. 9 (3), p. 250-257. ISSN: 0824-0469. Heath, R.B.; DeLong, R.; Jameson, V.; Bradley, D.; Spraker, T., (1997),
Isoflurane anesthesia in free ranging sea lion pups. Journal of
Wildlife Diseases. Lawrence, KS: Wildlife Disease Association. Apr.
1997, v. 33 (2), p. 206-210. ISSN: 0900-3558. Joseph, B.E.; Cornell, L.H., (1988), The use of meperidine
hydrochloride for chemical restraint in certain cetaceans and
pinnipeds. Journal of Wildlife Diseases. v. 24 (4), p. 691-694.
ISSN: 0090-3558. Loughlin, T.R.; Spraker, T., (1989), Use of Telazol (tiletamine and
zolazepamO to immobilize female northern sea lions (Eumetopias jubatus) in
Alaska. Journal of wildlife Diseases. 1989, v. 25 (3), p.
353-358. Ref. ISSN: 0090-3558. Lynch, M.J.; Tahmindjis, M.A.; Gardner, H., (1999), Immobilisation
of pinniped species. Australian Veterinary Journal. Brunswick,
Victoria: Australian Veterinary Association. Mar. 1999, v. 77 (3), p.
181-185. ISSN: 0005-0423. Mitchell, P.J.; Burton, H.R., (1991), Immobilisation of southern
elephant seals and leopard seals with cyclohexamine anaesthetics and
xylazine. Veterinary Record. Journal of the British Veterinary
Association. London. Oct. 12, 1991, v. 129 (15), p. 332-336. ISSN:
0042-4900. Ridgway, S.H.; Green, R.F.; Sweeney, J.C., (1975), Mandibular
anesthesia and tooth extraction in the bottlenose dolphin. Journal
of Wildlife Diseases. Lawrence, KS: Wildlife Disease Association.
1975. v. 11 (3),p. 415-418. ISSN: 0090-3558. Sepulveda, M.S.; Ochoa, Acuna H.; McLaughlin, G.S., (1994),
Immobilization of Juan Fernandez fur seals, Arctocephalus philippii,
with ketamine hydrochloride and diazepam. Journal of Wildlife
Diseases. Lawrence, KS: Wildlife Disease Association. Oct. 1994, v. 30
(4), p. 536-540. ISSN: 0900-3558. Walsh, Michael T.; Bossart, Gregory D., (1999), Manatee medicine.
Fowler, Murray E. and Miller, R. Eric. Zoo and Wild Animal
Medicine: Current Therapy. 4th edition. W.B. Saunders
Company, Philadelphia, PA., 1999: i-xxiii, 1-747. Chapter pagination:
507-516. Ill. White, J..R.; Francis-Floyd, R., (1990), Manatee Biology and
Medicine. CRC Handbook of marine mammal medicine: Health, disease,
and rehabilitation. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Ann Arbor & Boston.
1990. I-xx. 1-735. Chapter pagination: 601-623. Ill. Williams, T.D.; Williams, A.L.; Siniff, D.b., (1981), Fentanyl and
azaperone produced neuroleptanalgesia in the sea otter (Enhydra
lutris). Journal of Wildlife Diseases. Lawrence, KS: Wildlife
Disease Association. 1981, v. 17 (3), p. 337-342. ISSN: 0090-3558. Bahri, L.E.; Souilem, O.; Djegham, M.; Belguith, J., (1999),
Toxicity and adverse reactions to some drugs in dromedary (Camelus
dromedarius). Veterinary and Human Toxicology. v. 41 (1), p.
35-38. ISSN: 0145-6296. Beck, C.C., (1972), Chemical restraint of exotic species.
Journal of Zoo Animal Medicine. 1972, v. 3, p. 3-66; 106 ref. ISSN:
0093-4526. Caulkett, N.; Cattet, M.R.L., (2002), Anesthesia of Bears.
Zoological Restraint and Anesthesia, edited by D. Heard. Caulkett, N.A.; Cattet, M.R.L.; Cantwell, S.; Cool, N.; Olsen, W.,
(2000), Anesthesia of wood bison with medetomidine-zolazepam/tiletamine
and xylazine-zolazepam/tiletamine combinations. Canadian Veterinary
Journal. Ottawa: Canadian Veterinary Medical Association. c1978- Jan.
2000, v. 41 (1), p. 49-53. Ref. ISSN: 0008-5286. DelGiudice, G.D.; Krausman, P.R.; Bellantoni, E.S.; Etchberger, R.C.;
Seal, U.S., (1989), Reversal by tolazoline hydrochloride of xylazine
hydrochloride-ketamine hydrochloride immobilizations in free-ranging
desert mule deer. Journal of Wildlife Diseases. Lawrence, KS:
Wildlife Disease Association. Jul. 1989, v. 25 (3), p. 347-352. ISSN:
0090-3558. DeGiudice, G.D.; Seal, U.S.; Kreeger, T.J., (1988), Xylazine and
ketamine-induced glycosuria in white-tailed deer. Journal of
Wildlife Diseases. Lawrence, KS: Wildlife Disease Association. Apr.
1988, v. 24 (2), p. 317-321. ISSN: 0090-3558. Evans, R.H., (2002), Anesthesia and Restraint of Raccoons and Relatives (Carnivora, Procyonidae).
Zoological Restraint and Anesthesia, edited by D. Heard. Grubb, T.L.; Riebold, T.W.; Huber, M.J., (1993), Evaluation of
lidocaine, xylazine, and a combination of lidocaine and xylazine for
epidural analgesia in llamas. Journal of the American Veterinary
Medical Association. v. 203 (10), p. 1441-1444. ill. ISSN: 0003-1488. Gabor, Timothy M.; Hellgren, Eric C.; Silvy, Nova J., (1997),
Immobilization of collard peccaries (Tayassu tajacu) and feral hogs
(Sus scrofa) with Telazol and xylazine. Journal of Wildlife
Diseases. Lawrence, KS: Wildlife Disease Association. v. 33 (1), p.
161-164. ISSN: 0090-3558. Heard, D.J., (1993), Principles and techniques of anesthesia and
analgesia for exotic practice. Veterinary Clinics of North America
Small Animal Practice. Philadelphia, PA: W.B. Saunders Company. v. 23
(6), p. 1301-1327. ISSN: 0195-1327. Heard, D.J., (1995), Principles and techniques of analgesia for
zoological medicine. Proceedings of the Annual Veterinary Medical
Forum American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine. 1995, v. 13,
p. 62-64. ISSN: 0894-7708. Jalanka, H.H., (1992), Physiologic responses to medetomidine,
medetomidine-ketamine combinations, and atipamezole in nondomestic
animals. Animal Pain. Edited by Charles E. Short, Alan van
Poznak, p. 220-224. Junge, Randall E., (1998), Epidural analgesia in addax (Addax
nasomaculatus). Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine. v. 29
(3), p. 285-287. ISSN: 1042-7260. Kanui, T.I.; Hole, K., (1990), Morphine induces aggression but not
analgesia in the naked mole -rat (Heterocephalus glaber).
Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology. v. 96 (1), p. 131-133.
ill. ISSN: 0742-8413. Kock, Michael, D.; Morkel, Pete; Atkinson, Mark; Foggin, Chris, (1995),
Chemical immobilization of free-ranging white rhinoceros (Ceratotherium
simum simum) in Hwange and Matobo National Parks, Zimbabwe, using
combinations of etorphine (M99), fentanyl, xylazine, and detomidine.
Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine. v. 26 (2), p. 207-219. ISSN:
1042-7260. Kreeger, T.J.; Vargas, A.; Plumb, G.E.; Thorne, E.T., (1998),
Ketamine-medetomidine or isoflurane immobilization of black-footed
ferrets. Journal of Wildlife Management. Bethesda, MD: Wildlife
Society. v. 62 (2), p. 654-662. ISSN: 0022-541X. Kreeger, T.J.; Seal, U.S.; Tester, J.R., (1990), Chemical
immobilization of red foxes (Vulpes vulpes). Journal of Wildlife
Diseases. Lawrence, KS: Wildlife Disease Association. 1990, v. 26 (1),
p.95-98. ISSN: 0090-3558. Kreeger, T.J.; Seal, U.S.; Callahan, M; Beckel, M., (1990),
Physiological and behavioral responses of grey wolves (Canis lupus) to
immobilization with tiletamine and zolazepam. Journal of Wildlife
Diseases. Lawrence, KS: Wildlife Disease Association. 1990, v. 26
(1), p. 90-94. ISSN: 0090-3558. Kreeger, T.J.; Seal, U.S., (1990), Immobilization of grey wolves
(Canis lupus) with sufentanil citrate. Journal of Wildlife
Diseases. Lawrence, KS: Wildlife Disease Association. Oct. 1990, v. 26
(4), p. 561-563. ISSN: 0090-3558. Kreeger, T.J.; Mandsager, R.E.; Seal, U.S.; Callahan, M.; Beckel, M.,
(1989), Physiological response of grey wolves to butorphanol-xylazine
immobilization and antagonism by naloxone and yohimbine. Journal of
Wildlife Diseases. Lawrence, KS: Wildlife Disease Association. Jan.
1989, v. 25 (1), p. 89-94. ISSN: 0090-3558. Kreeger, T.J.; Seal, U.S.; Callahan, M.: Beckel, M., (1988), Use of
xylazine sedation with yohimbine antagonism in captive grey wolves.
Journal of Wildlife Diseases. Lawrence, KS: Wildlife Disease
Association. Oct. 1988, v. 24 (4), p. 688-690. ISSN: 0090-3558. Musson, Annabel, (1998), The use of analgesics in the management of
an orthopaedic disorder in a captive-bred male babirusa Babyrousa
bayrussa. DODO. v. 34, p. 145-152. ill. ISSN: 0265-5640. Oukessou, M.; Zine, Filali R.; Van Gool, F.; Alvinerie, M., (1995),
Ketoprofen pharmacokinetics in camel (Camelus dromedarius).
Indian Veterinary Journal. 1995, v. 72 (3), p. 233-236. ISSN:
0019-6479. Pablo, L.S.; Young, L.; Schumacher, J.; Bailey, J.; Ko, J.C.H., (1995),
Epidural morphine in a cheetah (Acinonyx jubatus) undergoing total hip
replacement. Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine. v. 26 (3), p.
436-439. ill. ISSN: 1042-7260. Schumacher, Juergen; Heard, Darryl; Caligiuri, Randolph; Norton, Terry;
Jacobson, Elliott, (1995), Comparative effects of etorphine and
carfentanil on cardiopulmonary parameters in juvenile African elephants
(Loxodonta africana). Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine.
1995, v. 26 (4), p. 503-507. ISSN: 1042-7260. Sedgwick, C.J., (1988), Anesthesia for small nondomestic
mammals. Contemporary Issues in Small Animal Practice. v. 9, p.
209-229. ill. ISSN: 0891-9747. Singh, Shila; Peshin, P.K.; Krishnamurthy, D., (1994), Pentazocine
lactate and chlorpromazine hydrochloride as neurolept analgesics in camel
(Camelus dromedarius). Indian Veterinary Journal. 1994, v. 71
(10), p. 983-987. ISSN: 0019-6479. Thiruthalinathan, R.; Swaminathan, D.; Selvam, N. Panneer, (1995),
Comparison of ketamine and ketamine-xylazine combination anaesthesia in
wild canines under captivity. Journal of Veterinary and Animal
Sciences. v. 26 (1), p. 44-46. ISSN: 0090-3558. Thurmon, J.C.; Tranquilli, W.J.; Benson, G.J., (1992), Alpha
2-Antagonist use in domestic and wild animal species. Animal
Pain. Edited by Charles E. Short, Alan Van Poznak, 1992, p. 237-247.
ISBN: 0443087725. Ref. Tiwari, S.K.; Kumar, Amresh, (1998), Reversal of cardiopulmonary
effects of epidural xylazine and detomidine by atipamezole or yohimbine in
buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis). Indian Journal of Veterinary
Surgery. Jun. 1998, v. 19 (1), p. 16-19. ISSN: 0254-4105. Tomizawa, Nobuyuki; Tsujimoto, Tsunenori; Itoh, Kazum; Ogino, Tomoko;
Nakamura, Kazuo; Hara, Shigeo, (1997), Chemical restraint of African
lions (Panthera leo) with medtomidine-ketamine. Journal of
Veterinary Medical Science. 1997, v. 59 (4), p. 307-310. ISSN:
0196-7250. Vogel, Ingrun; De-Thoisy, Benoit; Vie, Jean Christophe, (1998),
Comparison of injectable anesthetic combinations in free-ranging
two-toed sloths in French Guiana. Journal of Wildlife Diseases.
Lawrence, KS: Wildlife Disease Association. v. 34 (3), p. 555-566.
ISSN: 0090-3558. Atzpodien, E.; Mehdi, N.; Clarke, D.; Radhofer, Welte S., (1997),
Subacute and chronic oral toxicity of lornoxicam in cynomolgus
monkeys. Food and Chemical Toxicology. British Industrial
Biological Research Organization. 1997, v. 35 (5), p. 465-474. ISSN:
0278-6915. Banknieder, A.R.; Phillips, J.M.; Jackson, K.T.; Vinal, S.I. Jr.,
(1978), Comparison of ketamine with the combination of ketamine and
xylazine for effective anesthesia in the rhesus monkey (Macaca
mulatta). Laboratory Animal Science. Cordova, TN: American
Association for Laboratory Animal Science. Dec. 1978, v. 28 (6), p.
742-745. ISSN: 002306764. Bloss, J.L.; Hammond, D.L., (1985), Shock titration in the rhesus
monkey: Effects of opiate and nonopiate analgesics. Journal of
Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. 1985, v. 235 (2), p.
423-430. ISSN: 0022-1565. Butelman, E.R.; Winger, G.; Zernig, G.; Woods, J.H., (1995),
Butorphanol: Characterization of agonists and antagonists effects in
rhesus monkeys. Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental
Therapeutics. Feb. 1995, v. 272 (2), p. 845-853. ISSN: 0022-3565. Craft, R.M.; Dykstra, L.A., (1992), Agonist and antagonist activity
of kappa opioids in the squirrel monkey: I. Antinociception and urine
output. Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics.
Jan. 1992, v. 260 (1), p. 327-333. ISSN: 0022-3565. Craft, R.M.; Dykstra, L.A., (1992), Agonists and antagonists
activity of kappa opioids in the squirrel monkey: II. Effect of chronic
morphine treatment. Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental
Therapeutics. 1992, v. 260 (1), p. 334-342. ISSN: 0022-1565. Denson, D.D.; Turner, P.A.; Bridenbaugh, P.O.; Thompson, G.A., (1984),
Pharmacokinetics and neural blockade after subarachnoid lidocaine in
the rhesus monkey. III. Effects of phenylephrine. Anesthesia and
Analgesia. Feb. 1984, v. 63 (2), p. 129-133. ISSN: 0003-2999. Denson, D.D.; Bridenbaugh, P.O.; Turner, P.A.; Phero, J.C.; Raj, P.P.,
(1982), Neural blockade and pharmacokinetics following subarachnoid
lidocaine in the rhesus monkey. I. Effects of epinephrine.
Anesthesia and Analgesia. Sep. 1982, v. 61 (9), p. 746-750. ISSN:
0003-2999. Denson, D.D.; Bridenbaugh, P.O.; Phero, J.C.; Raj, P.P.; Turner, P.A.;
Ohlweiler, D.F., (1981), Evaluation of lidocaine spinal anesthesia in
the rhesus monkey. Anesthesia and Analgesia. Oct. 1981, v. 60
(10), p. 756-759. ISSN: 0003-2999. Dourish, C.T.; O=Neill, M.F.;
Schaffer, L.W.; Siegl, P.K.; Iversen, S.D., (1990), The cholecystokinin
receptor antagonist devazepide enhances morphine-induced analgesia but not
morphine-induced respiratory depression in the squirrel monkey.
Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. Dec. 1990,
v. 255 (3), p. 1158-1165. ISSN: 0022-3565. Dykstra, L.A.; Massie, C.A., (1988), Antagonism of the analgesic
effects of mu and kappa opioid agonists in the squirrel monkey.
Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. Sep. 1988,
v. 246 (3), p. 813-821. ISSN: 0022-3565. Dykstra, L.A.; Powell, K.R.; Lin, Y.P., (1993),
Antinociceptive effects of the kappa opioid, U50, 488: Lack of
modulation by 5-HT sub (2) antagonists. Psychopharmacology.
1993, v. 112 (1), p. 116-120. ISSN: 0033-3158. France, C.P.; Medzihradsky, F.; Woods, J.H., (1994), Comparison of
kappa opioids in rhesus monkeys: Behavioral effects and receptor binding
affinities. Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental
Therapeutics. Jan. 1994, v. 268 (1), p. 47-58. ISSN: 0022-3565. France, C.P.; Winger, G.; Medzihradsky, F.; Seggel, M.R.; Rice, K.C.;
Woods, J.H., (1991), Mirfentanil: Pharmacological profile of a novel
fentanyl derivative with opioid and nonopioid effects. Journal of
Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. Aug. 1991, v. 258 (2), p.
502-510. ISSN: 0022-3565. Franklin, R.A.; Aldridge, A., (1976), Pharmacokinetics and
metabolism of the new analgesic meptazinol in rats and patas monkeys.
Xenobiotica. London: Taylor & Francis. Aug. 1976, v. 6 (8), p.
499-508. ISSN: 0049-8254. Gatch, M.B.; Negus, S.S.; Mello, N.K., (1999),
Antinociceptive effects of cocaine in rhesus monkeys.
Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior. 1999, v. 62 (2), p.
291-297. ISSN: 0091-3057. Golub, M.S.; Eisele, J.H.; Donald, J.M., (1991), Effect of
intrapartum meperidine on the behavioral consequences of neonatal oxygen
deprivation in rhesus monkey infants. Developmental Pharmacology
and Therapeutics. 1991, v. 16 (4), p. 231-240. ISSN: 0379-8305. Golub, M.S.; Eisele, J.H.; Kuhnert, B.R., (1988), Disposition of
intrapartum narcotic analgesics in monkeys. Anesthesia and
Analgesia. Jul. 1988, v. 67 (7), p. 637-643. ISSN: 0003-2999. Goodman, S.J.; Holcombe, V., Selective and prolonged analgesia in
monkey resulting from brain stimulation. Advances in pain research
and therapy. New York: Raven Press. 1976, v. 1, p. 495-502. ISSN:
0146-0722. Ha, H.; Tan, E.C.; Fukunaga, H.; Aochi, O., (1981),
Naloxone reversal of acupuncture analgesia in the monkey.
Experimental Neurology. Jul. 1981, v. 73 (1), p. 298-303. ISSN:
0014-4886. Hammond, Donna L.; Bloss, James L., (1993),
Antinociceptive effects of SC-39566, an opioid dipeptide
arylalkylamide, in the rhesus monkey. European Journal of
Pharmacology. 1993, v. 231 (2), p. 281-285. ISSN: 0014-2999. Kano, T.; Cowan, G.S.; Smith, R.H., (1976), Electroanesthesia (EA)
studies: EA produced by stimulation of sensory nerves of the scalp in
rhesus monkeys. Anesthesia and Analgesia. Jul.-Aug. 1975, v. 55
(4), p. 536-541. ISSN: 0003-2999. Ko, Mei Chuan; Butelman, Eduardo R.; Woods, James H., (1998), The
role of peripheral mu opioid receptors in the modulation of
capsaicin-induced thermal nociception in rhesus monkeys. Journal of
Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. Jul. 1998, v. 286 (1), p.
150-156. ISSN: 0022-3565. Lewis, M.E.; Khachaturian, H.; Akil, H.; Watson, S.J.,
(1984), Anatomical relationship between opioid peptides and receptors
in rhesus monkey brain. Brain Research Bulletin. Dec. 1984, v.
13 (6), p. 801-812. ISSN: 0361-9230. Massopust, L.C. Jr.; Wolin, L.R.; Albin, M.S., (1972),
Electrophysiologic and behavioral responses to ketamine hydrochloride
in the rhesus monkey. Anesthesia and Analgesia. May-Jun. 1972,
v. 51 (3), p. 329-241. ISSN: 0003-2999. Munt, P.L.; Bruzzese, T.; Algate, D.R., (1995),
Analgesic activity of the lysozyme peptide-N
(N-L-threonyl-L-alpha-aspartyl)-L-tyrosine in the monkey and the
dog.Arzneimittelforschung. Jul. 1995, v. 45 (7), p. 805-809.
ISSN: 0004-4172. Nussmeier, N.A.; Benthuysen, J.L.; Steffey, E.P.;
Anderson, J.H.; Carstens, E.E.; Eisele, J.H. Jr.; Stanley, T.H., (1991),
Cardiovascular, respiratory, and analgesic effects of fentanyl in
unanesthetized rhesus monkeys. Anesthesia and Analgesia. Feb.
1991, v. 72 (2), p. 221-226. ISSN: 0003-2999. O'Neill, M.F.; Dourish, C.T.; Tye, S.J.; Iversen, S.D., (1990),
Blockade of CCK-B receptors by L-365, 260 induces analgesia in the
squirrel monkey. Brain Research. Nov. 26, 1990, v. 534 (1-2),
p. 287-290. ISSN: 0006-8993. Paronis, Carol A.; Woods, James H., (1997),
Ventilation in morphine-maintained rhesus monkeys: II. Tolerance to the
antinociceptive but not the ventilatory effects of morphine.
Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. 1997, v. 282
(1), p. 355-362. ISSN: 0022-3565. Pert, A., (1975), The cholinergic system and
nociception in the primate: Interactions with morphine.
Psychopharmacologia. Oct. 1975, v. 44 (2), p. 131-137. ISSN:
0033-3158. Pert, A.; Maxey, G., (1975), Asymmetrical cross-tolerance between
morphine and scopolamine induced antinociception in the primate:
Differential sites of action. Psycopharmacologia. Oct. 1975, v.
44 (2), p. 136-145. Ritzman, J.R.; Erickson, H.H.; Miller, E.D. Jr., (1976),
Cardiovascular effects of enflurane and halothane on the rhesus
monkey. Anesthesia and Analgesia. Jan.-Feb. 1976, v. 55 (1), p.
85-91. ISSN: 0003-2999. Sandrew, B.B.; Yang, R.C.; Wang, S.C., (1978), Electro-acupuncture
analgesia in monkeys: A behavioral and neurophysiological assessment.
Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. Feb.
1978, v. 231 (2), p. 274-284. ISSN: 0003-9780. Shyu, K.W.; Lin, M.T., (1985), Hypothalmic monoaminergic mechanisms
of aspirin-induced analgesia in monkeys. Journal of Neural
Transmission. 1985, v. 62 (3-4), p. 285-293. Ill. ISSN: 0300-9564. Shyu, K.W.; Lin, M.T.; Wu, T.C., (1984), Possible role of central
serotoninergic neurons in the development of dental pain and
aspirin-induced analgesia in the monkey. Experimental
Neurology. Apr. 1984, v. 84 (1), p. 179-187. ISSN: 0014-4886. Sisenwine, S.F.; Tio, C.O.; Liu, A.L.; Ruelius, H.W., (1982),
Pharmacokinetics of parenteral dezocine in rhesus monkeys and dogs.
Drug Metabolism and Disposition. Jul.-Aug. 1982, v. 10 (4), p.
366-370. ISSN: 0090-9556. Sparks, D.L.; Corssen, G.; Aizenman, B.; Black, J., (1975), Further
studies of the neural mechanisms of ketamine-induced anesthesia in the
rhesus monkey. Anesthesia and Analgesia. Mar.-Apr. 1975,
v. 54 (2), p. 189-195. ISSN: 0003-2999. Sparks, D.L.; Corssen, G.; Sides, J.; Black, J.; Kholeif, A., (1973),
Ketamine-induced anesthesia: Neural mechanisms in the rhesus
monkey. Anesthesia and Analgesia. Mar. 1973, v. 52 (2), p.
288-297. ISSN: 0003-2999. Steelman, R.; Seale, N.S.; Bellinger, L.; Harris, M.; Wagner, M.;
Williams, F., (1991), Conscious sedation and analgesia with rectal
ketamine in the Macaca fuscata monkey. Anesthesia Progress.
Mar.-Apr. 1991, v. 38 (2), p. 50-56. ISSN: 0003-3006. Tame, Jennifer D.; Abrams, Laura M.; Ding, Xiu Ying; Yen, Andrew;
Giussani, Dino A.; Nathanieslz, Peter W., (1999), Level of
postoperative analgesia is a critical factor in regulation of myometrial
contractility after laparotomy in the pregnant baboon: Implications for
human fetal surgery. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology.
May 1999, v. 180 (5), p. 1196-1201. ISSN: 0002-9378. Tang, A.H.; Kirch, J.D., (1973), Analgetic activities of etoxadrol
in the rhesus monkey and in mice. Anesthesia and Analgesia.
Jul.-Aug. 1973, v. 52 (4), p. 577-583. ISSN: 0003-2999. Thompson, G.A.; Turner, P.A.; Bridenbaugh, P.O.; Stuebing, R.C.;
Denson, D.D., (1986), The influence of diazepam on the
pharamacokinetics of intravenous and epidural bupivacaine in the rhesus
monkey. Anesthesia and Analgesia. Feb. 1986, v. 65 (2), p.
151-155. ISSN: 0003-2999. Valverde, Celia R.; Mama, Khursheed, R.; Kollias-Baker, Cynthia;
Steffey, Eugene P.; Baggot, J. Desmond, (2000), Pharmacokinetics and
cardiopulmonary effects of fentanyl in isoflurane-anesthetized rhesus
monkeys (Macaca mulatta). American Journal of Veterinary
Research. Schaumburg, IL: American Veterinary Medical Association.
Aug. 2000, v. 61 (8), p. 931-934. ISSN: 0002-9645. Vivian, Jeffery A.; Kishioka, Shiroh; Butelman, Eduardo R.; Broadbear,
Jillian; Lee, Katherine O.; Woods, James H., (1998), Analgesic,
respiratory and heart rate effects of cannabinoid and opioid agonists in
rhesus monkeys: Antagonist effects of SR 141716. Journal of
Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. Aug. 1998, v. 286 (2), p.
697-703. ISSN: 0022-3565. Wang, Y.C.; Su, C.F.; Lin, M.T., (1985), The site and the mode of
analgesic actions exerted by clonidine in monkeys. Experimental
Neurology. 1985, v. 90 (3), p. 479-488. Ill. ISSN: 0014-4886. Yeomans, David C.; Cooper, Brian Y.; Vierck, Charles J. Jr., (1996),
Effects of systemic morphine on responses of primates to first or
second pain sensations. Pain. Amsterdam. 1996, v. 66 (2-3), p.
253-263. ISSN: 0304-3959. Zouhar, R.L.; Tatsuno, J.; Smith, R.H.; Cullen, S.C., (1967),
Electroanesthesia studies: Causes of fading of electrical anesthesia in
the rhesus monkey. Anesthesia and Analgesia. May-Jun. 1967, v.
46 (3), p. 307-310. ISSN: 0003-2999. Aeschbacher, G., (1995), Rabbit anesthesia.
Compendium on Continuing Education for the Practicing Veterinarian.
Trenton, N.J.: Veterinary Learning Systems Company. Aug. 1995, v. 17 (8),
p. 1003-1011. ISSN: 0193-1903. Ref. Brammer, D.W.; Doerning, B.J.; Chrisp, C.E.; Rush, H.G., (1991),
Anesthetic and nephrotoxic effects of Telazol in New Zealand white
rabbits. Laboratory Animal Science. American Association for
Laboratory Animal Science. Oct. 1991, v. 41 (5), p. 432-435. ISSN:
0023-6764. Ref. Danneman, P.J.; White, W.J.; Marshall, W.K.; Lang, C.M., (1988), An
evaluation of analgesia associated with the immobility response in
laboratory rabbits. Laboratory Animal Science. American
Association for Laboratory Animal Science. Feb. 1988, v. 38 (1), p. 51-57.
ISSN: 0023-6764. Ref. Erdine, Serdar; Yucel, Aysen; Ozyalcin, Suleyman; Ozyuvaci, Emine;
Talu, Gul K.; Ahiskali, Bulent; Apak, Hasan; Savci, Nejat, (1999),
Neurotoxicity of midazolam in the rabbit. Pain. Mar. 1999,
v. 80 (1-2), p. 419-423. ISSN: 0304-3959. Flecknell, P., (1998), Developments in the veterinary care of
rabbits and rodents. In Practice. London: British Veterinary
Association. 1979-Jun. 1998, v. 20 (6), p. 286-295. ISSN: 0263-841X.
Ref. Flecknell, P.A.; Liles, J.H.; Wooton, R., (1989), Reversal of
fentanyl-fluanisone neuroleptanalgesia in the rabbit using mixed
agonist-antagonist opioids. Laboratory Animals. London: Royal
Society of Medicine Services. Apr. 1989, v. 23 (2), p. 147-155. ISSN:
0023-6772. Ref. Flecknell, P.A., (1991), Post-operative analgesia in rabbits and
rodents. Lab Animal. New York, N.Y.: Nature Publishing Company.
Oct. 1991, v. 20 (9), p. 34-37. ISSN: 0093-7355. Ref. Flecknell, P.A.; Roughan, J.V.; Hedenqvist, P., (1999), Induction of
anaesthesia with sevoflurane and isoflurane in the rabbit.
Laboratory Animals. London: Royal Society of Medicine Press Ltd.
Jan. 1999, v. 33 (1), p. 41-46. ISSN: 0023-6772. Ref. Flecknell, P.A.; Cruz, I.J.; Liles, J.H. Wjelan, G., (1996),
Induction of anaesthesia with halothane and isoflurane in the rabbit: A
comparison of the use of a face mask or an anaesthetic chamber.
Laboratory Animals. London: Royal Society of Medicine Press Ltd.
Jan. 1996, v. 30 (1), p. 67-74. ISSN: 0023-6772. Ref. Flecknell, P.A.; Mitchell, M., (1984), Midazolam and
fentanyl-fluanisone: Assessment of anaesthetic effects in laboratory
rodents and rabbits. Laboratory Animals. Essex: Laboratory
Animal Science Association. Apr. 1984, v. 18 (2), p. 143-146. ISSN:
0023-6772. Ghelardini, Carla; Galeotti, Nicoletta; Fantetti, Lia; Gualtieri,
Fulvio; Scapecchi, Serena; Bartolini, Alessandro, (1999),
Antinociceptive effect of R-(+) -hyoscyamine on the conjunctival reflex
test in rabbits. Japanese Journal of Pharmacology. Sept. 1999,
v. 81 (1), p. 34-37. ISSN: 0021-5198. Hobbs, B.A., (1990), Anesthetics and analgesics in rabbits.
Anesthesia and analgesia in laboratory animals proceedings--1990
Forum. American College of Laboratory Animal Medicine, Columbia, MD,
May 3-6, 1990, p. 64, 63, 62, 61. Ref. Ilkiw, J.E.; Benthuysen, J.A.; McNeal, D., (1991), Comparative study
of the pharmacokinetics of alfentanil in rabbits, sheep, and dogs.
American Journal of Veterinary Research. Schaumburg, IL: American
Veterinary Medical Association. Apr. 1991, v. 52 (4), p. 581-584. ISSN:
0002-9645. Ref. Kohjitani, Atsushi; Shirakawa, Junji; Okada, Saeko; Obara, Kidefumi,
(1997), The relaxing effect of ketamine on isolated rabbit lower
esophageal sphincter. Anesthesia and Analgesia. 1997, v. 84
(2), p. 433-437. ISSN: 0003-2999. Liles, J.H.; Flecknell, P.A., (1992), The use of non-steroidal
anti-inflammatory drugs for the relief of pain in laboratory rodents and
rabbits. Laboratory Animals. London: Royal Society of Medicine
Services. Oct. 1992, v. 26 (4), p. 241-255. ISSN: 0023-6772. Ref. Luo, Yifan; Russell, Garfield B.; Griffith, James W.; Lang, C. Max.,
(1995), Comparison of anesthesia induced by ketamine-fentanyl
combination and maintained by propofol or etomidate in New Zealand white
rabbits. Laboratory Animal Science. Cordova, TN: American
Association for Laboratory Animal Science. 1995, v. 45 (3), p. 269-275.
ISSN: 0023-6764. Mulder, P.A. de; Kerckhoven, R.J. van; Adriaensen, H.F.; Gillebert,
T.C.; Hert, S.G. de., (1997), Continuous total intravenous anesthesia,
using propofol and fentanyl in an open-thorax rabbit model: Evaluation of
cardiac contractile function and biochemical assessment. Laboratory
Animal Science. Cordova, TN: American Association for Laboratory
Animal Science. Aug. 1997, v. 47 (4), p. 367-375. ISSN: 0023-6764.
Ref. Mustola, S.T.; Rorarius, M.G.F.; Baer, G.A.; Rosenberg, P.; Seppala,
T.; Harmoinen, A., (2000), Potency of propofol, thiopentone and
ketamine at various endpoints in New Zealand white rabbits.
Laboratory Animals. London: Royal Society of Medicine Services.
Jan. 2000, v. 34 (1), p. 36-45. ISSN: 0023-6772. Portnoy, L.G.; Hustead, D.R., (1992), Pharmacokinetics of
butorphanol tartrate in rabbits. American Journal of Veterinary
Research. Schaumburg, IL: American Veterinary Medical Association.
Apr. 1992, v. 53 (4), p. 541-543. ISSN: 0002-9645. Ref. Robertson, S.A.; Eberhart, S., (1994), Efficacy of
the intranasal route for administration of anesthetic agents to adult
rabbits. Laboratory Animal Science. American Association for
Laboratory Science. Apr. 1994, v. 44 (2), p.159-165. Ref. Robinson, A.J.; Muller, W.J.; Braid, A.L.; Kerr, P.J., (1999), The
effect of buprenorphine on the course of disease in laboratory rabbits
infected with myxoma virus. Laboratory Animals. London: Royal
Society of Medicine Services. Jul. 1999, v. 33 (3), p. 252-257. ISSN:
0023-6772. Sarma, B.; Barman, A.K.; Pathak, S.C.; Bhuyan, R.; Konwar, B., (1999),
Medetomidine and its combination with ketamine for balanced anaesthesia
in rabbits. Indian Veterinary Journal. Nov. 1999, v. 76 (11),
p. 979-981. ISSN: 0019-6479. Sato, Shigehito; Baba, Yasuyuki; Tajima, Keiichi;
Kimura, Tetsu; Tsuji, Mariko H; Kohda, Yukinao; Sato, Yuko, (1995),
Prolongation of epidural anesthesia in the rabbit with the use of a
biodegradable copolymer paste containing lidocaine. Anesthesia and
Analgesia. 1995, v. 80 (1), p. 97-101. ISSN: 0003-2999. Takagi, Jun; Sawada, Takanori; Yonehara, Norifumi, (1996), A
possible involvement of monoaminergic and opioidergic systems in the
analgesia induced by electro-acupuncture in rabbits. Japanese
Journal of Pharmacology. 1996, v. 70 (1), p. 73-80. ISSN:
0021-5198. Wang, Boardman C.; Hiller, Jacob M.; Hillman, Dean B.; Pasternack,
Bernard S.; Turndorf, Ferman., (1995), The antinociceptive effect of
S-(+) -ibuprofen in rabbits: Epidural versus intravenous administration.
Anesthesia and Analgesia. 1995, v. 80 (1), p. 92-96. ISSN:
0003-2999. Whelan, G.; Flecknell, P.A., (1995), Anaesthesia of
laboratory rabbits using etorphine-methotrimeprazine and midazolam.
Laboratory Animals. London: Royal Society of Medicine Press Ltd.
Jan. 1995, v. 29 (1), p. 83-89. ISSN: 0023-6772. Ref. Whootton, R.; Cross, G.; Wood, S.; West, C.D., (1988), An
analgesiometry system for use in rabbits with some preliminary data on the
effects of buprenorphine and lofentanil. Laboratory Animals.
London: Royal Society of Medicine Services. Jul. 1988, v. 22 (3), p.
217-222. Ill. ISSN: 0023-6772. Wixson, S.K., (1994), Anesthesia, analgesia for rodents and
rabbits. Current research issues proceedings of a conference.
Sponsored by Scientists Center for Animal Welfare (SCAW) and Working for
Animals used in Research, Drugs and Surgery (WARDS), held in Washington,
DC on May 21, 1993. 1994, p. 37-65. Wixson, S.K., (1990), Current trends in rodent
anesthesia and analgesia. Anesthesia and analgesia in laboratory
animals proceedings - 1990 Forum. American College of Laboratory
Animal Medicine, Columbia, MD. May 3-6, 1990, p. 35-58. Yamaguchi, Shunichiro; Kanmura, Yuichi; Yoshimura, Nozomu, (1997),
Effects of midazolam on contractions in smooth muscle of the rabbit
mesenteric artery. Anesthesia and Analgesia. 1997, v. 84 (1),
p. 199-205. ISSN: 0003-2999. Abbott, F.V.; Bonder, M., (1997), Options for
management of acute pain in the rat. Veterinary Record. London:
The British Veterinary Association. May 24, 1997, v. 140 (21), p. 553-557.
ISSN: 0042-4900. Ref. Akah, P.A.; Okogun, J.I.; Ekpendu, T.O., (1993),
Antiodema and analgesic actions of Dioda scandens extracts in rats and
mice. Phytotherapy Research:PTR. Sussex, Eng.: John wiley &
Sons, Jul./Aug. v.7 (4), P. 317-319. ISSN: 0951-418X. Ref. Barr, Gordon A., (1999), Antinociceptive effects of locally
administered morphine in infant rats. Pain. May, 1999, v. 81
(1-2), p. 155-161. ISSN: 0304-3959. Brammer, A.; West, C.D.; Allen, S.L., (1993), A comparison of
propofol with other injectable anaesthetics in a rat model for measuring
cardiovascular parameters. Laboratory Animals. London: Royal
Society of Medicine Services. Jul. 1993, v. 27 (3), p. 250-257.
ISSN: 0023-6772. Ref. Burton, Allen W.; Lee, Doo H.; Saab, Carl; Chung, Jin M., (1999),
Preemptive intrathecal ketamine injection produces a long-lasting
decrease in neuropathic pain behaviors in a rat model. Regional
Anesthesia and Pain Medicine. May-Jun. 1999, v. 24 (3), p. 208-213.
ISSN: 1098-7339. Carter, R.B., (1991), Differentiating analgesic and non-analgesic
drug activities on rat hot plate: Effect of behavioral endpoint.
Pain. Journal for the International Association for the Study of
Pain. Amsterdam: El sevier Science Publishers, Nov. 1991, v. 47
(2), p. 211-220. ISSN: 0304-3959. Ref. Celerier, Evelyne; Laulin, Jean Paul; Larcher, Agnes; LeMoal, Michel;
Simonnet, Guy, (1999), Evidence for opiate-activated NMDA processes
masking opiate analgesia in rats. Brain Research. Nov. 13,
1999, v. 847 (1), p. 18-25. ISSN: 0006-8993. Clark, J.A.; Myers, P.H.; Goelz, M.F.; Thigpen, J.E.; Forsythe, D.B.,
(1997), Pica behavior associated with buprenorphine administration in
the rat. Laboratory Animal Science. Cordova, TN: American
Association for Laboratory Animal Science. Jun. 1997, v. 47 (3), p.
300-303. ISSN: 0023-6764. Ref. Cooper, D.M.; DeLomg, D.; Gillett, C.S., (1997), Analgesic efficacy
of acetaminophen and buprenorphine administered in the drinking water of
rats. Contemporary Topics in Laboratory Animal Science.
Cordova, TN: The Association for Laboratory Animal Science. 1992- May
1997, v. 36 (3), p. 58-62. ISSN: 1060-0558. Ref. Courteix, C.; Bardin, M.; Chatelauze, C.; Lavarenne, J.; Eschalier, A.,
(1994), Study of the sensitivity of the diabetes-induced pain model in
rats to a range of analgesics. Pain. Amsterdam. Elsevier
Science Publishers. May, 1994, v. 57 (2), p. 153-160. ISSN:
0304-3959. Couto, L.B.; Correa, F.M.A.; Pela, I.R., (1998), Brain sites
involved in the antinociceptive effect of bradykinin in rats.
British Journal of Pharmacology. 1998, v. 125 (7), p. 1578-1584.
ISSN: 0007-1188. Craft, Rebecca M.; Milholland, Rebecca B., (1998), Sex differences
in cocaine and nicotine induced antinociception in the rat. Brain
Research. Oct. 26, 1998, v. 80 (1), p. 137-140. ISSN: 0006-8993. Field, K.J.; White, W.J.; Lang, C.M., (1993),
Anaesthetic effects of chloral hydrate, pentobarbitone and urethane in
adult male rats. Laboratory Animals. London: Royal Society of
Medicine Services. Jul. 1993, v. 27 (3), p. 258-269. ISSN: 0023-6772. Ref. Flecknell, P.A.; Roughan, J.V.; Stewart, R., (1999), Use of oral
buprenorphine (buprenorphine jello) for postoperative analgesia in rats -
a clinical trial. Laboratory Animals. London: Royal Society of
Medicine Press Ltd. Apr. 1999, v. 33 (2), p. 169-174. ISSN: 0023-6772. Flecknell, P.A.; Orr, H.E.; Roughan, J.V.; Stewart, R., (1999),
Comparison of the effects of oral or subcutaneous carprofen or
ketoprofen in rats undergoing laparotomy. Veterinary Record.
London: The British Veterinary Medical Association. Jan. 1999, v. 144 (3),
p. 65-67. ISSN: 0042-4900. Ref. Flecknell, P.A.; Liles, J.H., (1991), The effects of surgical
procedures, halothane anaesthesia and nalbuphine on locomotor activity and
food and water consumption in rats. Laboratory Animals. London:
Royal Society of Medicine Services. Jan.. 1991, v. 25 (1), p. 50-60. ISSN:
Ref. Foo, H., (1999), Acquisition and expression of conditioned
hypoalgesia in morphine-naive and morphine tolerant rats.
Pharmacology, Biochemistry and Behavior. 1999, v. 62 (3), p.
433-437. ISSN: 0091-3057. Frink, Martin Christopher, (1994), Effects of centrally acting
analgesic tramadol (Tramal) on the neurotransmitter systems dopamine,
noradrenaline and serotonin in five defined areas of the rat brain.
Hannover: [s.n.], 1994, 127 p., ill. Doctoral thesis. Monograph;
bibliographical ref. p. 107-127. Fukuhara, N.; Ishikawa, T.; Kinoshita, H.; Xiong, L.; Nakanishi,O.,
(1998), Central noradrenergic mediation of nitrous oxide-induced
analgesia in rats. Canadian Journal of Anesthesia. 1998, v. 45
(11), p. 1123-1129. ISSN: 0832-610X. Gatch, Michael B., (1999), Effects of benzodiazepines on acute and
chronic ethanol-induced nociception in rats. Alcoholism: Clinical
and Experimental Research. Nov. 1999, v. 23 (11), p. 1736-1743. ISSN:
0145-6008. Gouarderes, C.; Tafani, J.A.M.; Meunier, J.C.; Jhamandas, K.; Zajac,
J.M., (1999), Nociception receptors in the rat spinal cord during
morphine tolerance. Brain Research. 1999, v. 838 (1-2), p.
85-94. ISSN: 0006-8993. Gutierrez, A.C.; Keller, E.A., (1997), Analgesic
response to stress is reduced in perinatally undernurished rats.
The Journal of Nutrition. Bethesda: American Society for
Nutritional Sciences. May 1997, v. 127 (5), p. 765-769. Ref. Hayes, J.H.; Flecknell, P.A., (1999), A comparison of pre- and
post-surgical administration of bupivacaine or buprenorphine following
laparotomy in the rat. Laboratory Animals. London: Royal
Society of Medicine Press Ltd. Jan. 1999, v. 33 (1), p. 16-23. ISSN:
0023-6772. Ref. Hedenqvist, P.; Roughan, J.V.; Flecknell, P.A., (2000), Effects of
repeated anaesthesia with ketamine/medetomidine and of pre-anaesthetic
administration of buprenorphine in rats. Laboratory Animals.
London: Royal Society of Medicine Press Ltd. Apr. 2000, v. 34 (2), p.
207-211. ISSN: 0023-6772. Ref. Heyliger, Simone O.; Goodman, Carl B.; Ngong, Josephine
M.; Soliman, Karam F.A., (1998), The analgesic effects of tyrptophan
and its metabolites in the rat. Pharmacological Research. Oct.
1998, v. 38 (4), p. 243-250. ISSN: 1043-6618. Hu, C.; Flecknell, P.A.; Liles, J.H., (1992), Fentanyl and
medetomidine anaesthesia in the rat and its reversal using atipamazole and
either nalbuphine or butorphanol. Laboratory Animals. London:
Royal Society of Medicine Services. Jan. 1992, v. 26 (1), p. 15-22. ISSN:
0023-6772. Ref. Jourdan, D.; Ardid, D.; Chapuy, E.; LeBars, D.; Eschalier, A., (1998),
Effect of analgesics of audible and ultrasonic pain-induced
vocalization in the rat. Life Sciences. Oct. 9, 1998, v. 63
(20), p. 1761-1768. ISSN: 0024-3205. Kanarek, R.B.; Gerstein, A.V.; Wildman, R.P.; Mathes, W.F.; D'Anci,
K.E., (1998), Chronic running-wheel activity decreases sensitivity to
morphine-induced analgesia. Pharmacology, Biochemistry and
Behavior. 1998, v. 61 (1), p. 19-27. ISSN: 0091-3057. King, C.S.; Miller, R.T., (1997), Fatal perforating intestinal
ulceration attributable to flunixin meglumine overdose in rats.
Laboratory Animal Science. Cordova, TN: American Association for
Laboratory Animal Science. Apr. 1997, v. 47 (2), p. 205-208. ISSN:
0023-6764. Ref. Kubota, Kazufumi; Takahashi, Tatahashi; Yanagisawa, Mitsuhiko;
Fujibayashi, Kenji; Saito, Koji, (1998), A novel method for detecting
the analgesic effect of drugs by quantifying body movement after noxious
stimulation in neonatal rat. Journal of Pharmacological and
Toxicological Methods. Jul. 1998, v. 40 (1), p. 33-37. ISSN:
1056-8719. Li, Jin; Li, Xin; Pei, Gang; Qin, Bo Yi, (1999), Analgesic effect of
agmatine and its enhancement on morphine analgesia in mice and rats.
Acta Pharmacologica Sinica. Jan. 1999, v. 20 (1), p. 81-85. ISSN:
0253-9756. Li, Jihn Yih; Wong, Chung Hang; Huang, Kuo Sheng; Liang, Kai Wen; Lin,
Wing Yu; Tan, Peter Pc; Chen, Jin Chung, (1999), Morphine tolerance in
arthritic rats and serotonergic system. Life Sciences. Jan. 29,
1999, v. 64 (10), p.111-116. ISSN: 0024-3205. Liles, J.H.; Flecknell, P.A.; Roughan, J.; Cruz, Madorran I., (1998),
Influence of oral buprenorphine, oral naltrexone or morphine on the
effects of laparotomy in the rat. Laboratory Animals. London:
Royal Society of Medicine Press Ltd. Apr. 1998, v. 32 (2), p. 149-161.
ISSN: 0023-6772. Ref. Liles, J.H.; Flecknell, P.A., (1994), A comparison
of the effects of buprenorphine, carprofen and flunixin following
laparotomy in rats. Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology and
Therapeutics. Oxford, Eng.: Blackwell Scientif ic Publications. 1978-
Aug. 1994, v. 17 (4), p. 284-290. ISSN: 0140-7783. Ref. Liles, J.H.; Flecknell, P.A., (1993), The effects of
surgical stimulus on the rat and the influence of analgesic treatment.
British Veterinary Journal. Bailliere Tindall. Nov.-Dec. 1993, v.
149 (6), p. 515-525. ISSN: 0007-1935. Ref. Liles, J.H.; Flecknell, P.A., (1993), The influence of buprenorphine
or bupivacaine on the post-operative effects of laparotomy and bile-duct
ligation in rats. Laboratory Animals. London: Royal Society of
Medicine Services . Oct. 1993, v. 27 (4), p. 374-380. ISSN: 0023-6772.
Ref. Liles, J.H.; Flecknell, P.A., (1992), The effects of buprenorphine,
nalbuphine and butorphanol alone or following halothane anaesthesia on
food and water consumption and locomotor movement in rats.
Laboratory Animals. Lond on: Royal Society of Medicine Services.
Jul. 1992, v. 26 (3), p. 180-189. ISSN: 0023-6772. Ref. Liles, J.H.; Flecknell, P.A., (1993), Pain assessment and relief in
rats. Welfare and science proceedings of the Fifth Symposium of the
Federation of European Laboratory Animal Science Associations. 8-11
June, 1993. London: Royal Society of Medicine Press. 1994, p. 14-19. ISBN:
1853152404. Ref. Lopez, Munoz Francisco Javier; Ventura, Rosa; Diaz, M. Irene;
Fernandez, Guasti Alanso; Tost, Digna; Cabre, Francesc; Mauleon, David,
(1998), Antinociceptive effects of S (+) -ketoprofen and other
analgesic drugs in a rat model of pain induced by uric acid.
Journal of Clinical Pharmacology. Dec. 1998, v. 38 (12 suppl.), p.
11S-21S. ISSN: 0091-2700. Machelska, Halina; Pflueger, Martina; Weber, Werner; Piranvisseh, Voelk
Mojgan; Daubert, Jeffery D.; Dehaven, Robert; Stein, Christoph, (1999),
Peripheral effects of the kappa-opioid agonist EMD 61753 on pain and
inflammation in rats and humans. Journal of Pharmacology and
Experimental Therapeutics. Jul. 1999, v. 290 (1), p. 354-361. ISSN:
0022-3565. Magalhaes, J.F.G.; Viana, C.F.G.; Aragao, Junior, A.G. M.; Moraes,
V.G.; Ribeiro, R., (1997), Analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities
of Ageratum conyzoides in rats. Phytotherapy Research:PTR. May,
1997, v. 11 (3), p. 183-188. ISSN: 0951-418X. Ref. Marsh, Deborah; Dickenson, Anthony; Hatch, David; Fitzgerald, Maria,
(1999), Epidural opioid analgesia in infant rats I: Mechanical and heat
responses. Pain. Jul. 1999, v. 82 (1), p. 23-32. ISSN:
0304-3959. Marsh, Deborah; Dickenson, Anthony; Hatch, David; Fitzgerald, Maria,
(1999), Epidural opioid analgesia in infant rats II: Responses to
carrageenan and capsaicin. Pain. Jul. 1999, v. 82 (1), p.
33-38. ISSN: 0304-3959. Mazario, Javier; Herrero, Juan F., (1999), Antiniciceptive effects
of metamizol (dipyrone) in rat single motor units. Neuroscience
Letters. Oct. 29, 1999, v. 274 (3), p. 179-182. ISSN: 0304-3940. Nanra, R.S.; Kincaid-Smith, P., (1986), Experimental renal effects
of analgesics, rat. Urinary system. Edited by T.C. Jones, U.
Mohr, R.D. Hunt. Berlin: Springer Verlag, c1986. P. 254-262. Ill. ISBN:
0387165916. Ref. Pinto, Luisa; Borrelli, Francesca; Bombardelli, Ezio; Cristoni, Aldo;
Capasso, Francesco, (1998), Anti-inflammatory, analgesic and
antipyretic effects of glaucine in rats and mice. Pharmacy and
Pharmacology Communications. Oct. 1998, v. 4 (10), p. 502-505. ISSN:
1460-8081. Pinto, Luisa; Borrelli, Francesca; Bombardelli, Ezio; Cristoni, Aldo;
Capasso, Francesco, (1998), Anti-inflammatory, analgesic and
antipyretic effects of glaucine in rats and mice. Pharmacy and
Pharmacology Communications. Oct. 1998, v. 4 (10), p. 502-505. ISSN:
1460-8081. Przewlocka, Barbara; Mika, Joanna; Labuz, Dominika; Toth, Geza;
Przewlocki, Ryszard, (1999), Spinal analgesic action of endomorphins in
acute, inflammatory and neuropathic pain in rats. European Journal
of Pharmacology. Feb. 19, 1999, v. 367 (2-3), p. 189-196. ISSN:
0014-2999. Quevedo, Joao; Pizzol, Filipe Dal; Silva, Tatiane Da; Ferreira, Maria
Beatriz C., (1998), Antinociceptive effect induced by fentanyl and its
interaction with MK-801 in rats. Medical Science Research. Dec.
1998, v. 26 (12), p. 839-840. ISSN: 0269-8951. Reimann, Wolfgang; Schluetz, Harald; Selve, Norma, (1999), The
antinociceptive effects of morphine, desipramine, and serotonin and their
combinations after intrathecal injection in the rat. Anesthesia and
Analgesia. Jan. 1999, v. 88 (1), p. 141-145. ISSN:
0003-2999. Ronai, Andras; Timar, Julianna; Mako, Eva; Erdo, Franciska; Gyarmati,
Zsuzsanna; Toth, Geza; Orosz, Gyorgy; Furst, Susanne; Szekely, Jozsef I.,
(1998), Diprotin A, an inhibitor of dipeptidyl aminopeptidase IV (EC
3.4.14.5) produces naloxone-reversable analgesia in rats. Life
Sciences. Dec. 4, 1998, v. 64 (2), p. 145-152. ISSN:
0024-3205. Roughan, J.V.; Burzaco, Ojeda O.; Flecknell, P.A., (1999), The
influence of pre-anaesthetic administration of buprenorphine on the
anaesthetic effects of ketamine/medetomidine and pentobarbitone in rats
and the consequences of repeated anaesthesia. Laboratory
Animals. London, Royal Society of Medicine Press Ltd. Jul. 2000, v. 33
(3), p. 234-242. ISSN: 0023-6772. Saito, Yoji; Kaneko, Megumi; Kirihara, Yumiko; Sakura, Sinichi; Kosaka,
Yoshihiro, (1998), Characteristics of tolerance to somatic and visceral
antinociception after continous epidural infusion of morphine in rats.
Anesthesiaand Analgesia. Dec. 1998, v. 87 (6), p. 1340-1345. ISSN:
0003-2999. Sandrini, Maurizio; Ottani, Alessandra; Vitale, Giovanni; Ping, Luigi
Alberto, (1998), Acetylsalicylic acid potentiates the antinociceptive
effect of morphine in the rat: Involvement of the central serotonergic
system. European Journal of Pharmacology. Aug. 21, 1998, v. 355
(2-3), p. 133-140. ISSN: 0014-2999. Siegal, Shepard, (1999), Glucose enhancement of tolerance to
morphine and ethanol in rats. Psychobiology. Sept. 1999, v. 27
(3), p. 372-376. ISSN: 0889-6313. Testa, R.; Angelico, P.; Abbiati, G.A., (1987), Effect of
citalopram, amineptine, imipramine and nortriptyline on stress-induced
(footshock) analgesia in rats. Pain. Journal of the
International Association for the Study of Pain. Amsterdam:
Elsevier Science Publishers. May. 1987, v. 29 (2), p. 247-255. ISSN:
0304-3959. Ref. Tsang, Brian K.; He Zhi; Wongchanapai, Wichai; Ho, Ing K.; Eichhorn,
John H., (1998), Visceral analgesic tolerance to intrathecal
butorphanol in rats. Canadian Journal of Anaesthesia. Oct.
1998, v. 45 (10), p. 1019-1023. ISSN: 0832-610X. Velankar, S.S.; Sharma, R.K.; Reddy, A. Gopala, (1998), Comparative
studies on analgesic activity of individual and combinations of certain
non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in rats. Indian Veterinary
Medical Journal. Sept. 1998, v. 22 (3), p. 199-202. ISSN:
0250-5266. Vendite, D.; Rocha, J.B.T.; Souza, D.O., (1990), Effects of
undernutrition during suckling on novelty-induced analgesia in young and
adult rats. Physiological Behavior. Elmsford, N.Y.: Pergamon
Press. Feb. 1990, V. 47 (2), p. 393-395. ISSN: 0031-9384. Ref. Waynforth, H.B.; Flecknell, P.A., (1992), Experimental and surgical
techniques in the rat. 2nd ed. Academic Press,
London. 382 p. ISBN: 0127388516. Whelan, G.; Flecknell, P.A., (1994), The use of
etorphine-methotrimeparzine and midazolam as an anaesthetic technique in
laboratory rats and mice. Laboratory animals. London: Royal
Society of Medicine Services. Jan. 1994, v. 28 (1), p. 70-77. ISSN:
0023-6772. Wiertelak, E.P.; Watkins, L.R.; Maier, S.F., (1992), Conditioned
inhibition of analgesia. Animal Learning and Behavior. Austin,
TX.: Psychonomic Society. Nov. 1992, v. 20 (4), p. 339-349. ISSN:
0090-4996. Ref. Xu, X.J.; Wiesenfeld, Hallin E., (1994), Is systematically
administered oxytocin an analgesic in rats. Pain. Amsterdam.
Elsevier Science Publishers. May 1994, v. 57 (2), p. 193-196. ISSN:
0304-3959. Ref. Yu, Hsiu Hing; Sun, Pin; Hou, Wen Yuong, (1998),
Prolonged local anesthetic affect of bupivacaine liposomes in rats.
International Journal of Pharmaceutics. Amsterdam. Dec. 30,
1998, v. 176 (1), p. 133-136. ISSN: 0378-5173. Zharkovsky, A.; Katajamaki, J.; Seppala, T.; Ahtee, L., (1999),
Morphine-induced analgesia in rats withdrawn from concurrent nimodipine
and morphine treatment. Pain. Feb. 1999, v. 79 (2-3), p.
217-222. ISSN: 0304-3959. Booke, Michael; Armstrong, Cathy; Hinder, Frank; Conroy, Brendan;
Traber, Lillian D.; Traber, Daniel L., (1996), The effects of propofol
on hemodynamics and renal blood flow in healthy and in septic sheep, and
combined with fentanyl in septic sheep. Anesthesia and
Analgesia. 1996, v. 82 (4), p. 738-742. ISSN: 0003-2999. Bossut, D.F.B.; Stromberg, M.W.; Malven, P.V., (1986),
Electroacupuncture-induced analgesia in sheep: Measurement of cutaneous
pain thresholds and plasma concentrations of prolactin and beta-endorphin
immunoreactivity. American Journal of Veterinary Research.
Schaumburg, IL: American Veterinary Medical Association. Mar. 1986, v. 47
(3), p. 669-676. Ref. ISSN: 0002-9645. Bouaziz, Herve; Tong, Chuanyao; Eisenach, James C., (1995),
Postoperative analgesia from intrathecal neostigmine in sheep.
Anesthesia and Analgesia. 1995, v. 80 (6), p. 1140-1144. ISSN:
0003-2999. Byagagaire, S.D.; Mbiuki, S.M., (1984), Duration of
analgesia in sheep under xylazine/ketamine anaesthesia. Veterinary
Record. London: British Veterinary Association. Jan. 7, 1984, v. 114
(1), p. 15-16. Ref. ISSN: 0042-4900. Celly, C.S.; McDonnell, W. N.; Young, S.S.; Black, W.D., (1997), The
comparative hypoxaemic effect of four alpha 2 adrenoceptor agonists
(xylazine, romifidine, detomidine and medetomidine) in sheep.
Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics. Oxford,
England: Blackwell Scientific Ltd. Dec. 1997, v. 20 (6), p. 464-471. ISSN:
0140-7783. Ref. Cerda, Sergio; Tong, Chuanyao; Deal, Dwight; Eisenach, James C.,
(1997), A physiologic assessment of intrathecal amitriptyline in
sheep. Anesthesiology. Hagerstown. 1997, v. 86 (5), p.
1094-1103. ISSN: 0003-3022. Chambers, J.P.; Waterman, A.E.; Livingston, A., (1995), The effects
of opioid and alpha 2 adrenergic blockade on non-steroidal
anti-inflammatory drug analgesia in sheep. Journal of Veterinary
Pharmacology and Therapeutics. Oxford, England: Blackwell Scientific
Publications. 1978-Jun.1995, v. 18 (3), p. 161-166. Ref. ISSN:
0140-7783. Clapp, James F. Iii; Kett, Attila; Olariu, Aniculina; Omoniyi, Abimbola
T.; Wu, Dunli; Kin, Hyungjin; Szeto, Haze H., (1998), Cardiovascular
and metabolic responses to two receptor-selective opioid agonists in
pregnant sheep. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynocology.
Feb. 1998, v. 178 (2), p. 397-401. ISSN: 0002-9378. Clutton, R.E.; Murison, P.J.; Funnell, O.D., (1998),
Anaesthesia for lambs undergoing spinal surgery: A case series.
Laboratory Animals. London: Royal Society of Medicine Press Ltd.
Oct. 1998, v. 32 (4), p. 414-421. Ref. ISSN: 0023-6772. Drager, Christiane; Benziger, David; Gao, Feng; Berde, Charles B.,
(1998), Prolonged intercostal nerve blockade in sheep using
controlled-release of bupivacaine and dexamethasone from polymer
microspheres. Anesthesiology. Hagerstown. Oct. 1998, v. 89 (4),
p. 969-979. ISSN: 0003-3022. Eisenach, J.C., (1992), Intraspinal alpha 2 adrenergic analgesia in
sheep. Animal Pain. Edited by Charles E. Short, Alan Van
Poznak. New York: Churchill Livingstone. 1992, p. 277-280, 311-312. Ref.
ISBN: 0443087725. Gessert, M.E.; Scott, P.R., (1995), Combined xylazine and lidocaine
caudal epidural injection in the treatment of ewes with preparturient
vaginal or cervico-vaginal prolapse. Agri Practice. Santa
Barbara, CA., Veterinary P ractice Pub. Co. Sept. 1995, v. 16 (8), p.
15-17. Ref. ISSN: 0745-452X. Graham, M.J.; Kent, J.E.; Molony, V., (1997), Effects of four
analgesic treatments on the behavioural and cortisol responses of 3
week-old lambs to tail docking. Veterinary Journal. 1997, v.
153 (1), p. 87-97. ISSN: 1090-0233. Grant, C.; Upton, R.N.; Kuchel, T.R., (1996), Efficacy of
intra-muscular analgesics for acute pain in sheep. Australian
Veterinary Journal. Brunswick, Vic.: Australian Veterinary
Association. 1927-Apr. 1996, v. 73 (4), p. 129-132. Ref. ISSN:
0005-0423. Huang, Yi Fei; Pryor, Marie E.; Mather, Laurence; Veering, Bernadette
T., (1998), Cardiovascular and central nervous system effects of
intravenous levobupivacaine and bupivacaine in sheep. Anesthesia
and Analgesia. Apr.1998, v. 86 (4), p. 797-804. ISSN: 0003-2999. Illum, L.; Davis, S.S.; Pawula, M.; Fisher, A.N.; Barrett, D.A.;
Farraj, N.F.; Shaw, P.N., (1996), Nasal administration of
morphine-6-glucuronide in sheep: A pharmacokinetic study.
Biopharmaceutics and Drug Disposition. 1996, v. 17 (8), p. 717-724.
ISSN: 0142-2782. Ley, S.; Waterman, A.; Livingston, A., (1991), The influence of
chronic pain on the analgesic effects of the alpha 2-adrenoceptor agonist,
xylazine, in sheep. Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology and
Therapeutics. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publications. Jun. 1991, v.
14 (2), p. 141-144. Ref. ISSN: 0140-7783. Ley, S.; Waterman, A.; Livingston, A., (1990), Variation in the
analgesic effects of xylazine in different breeds of sheep.
Veterinary Record. Journal of the British Veterinary
Association. May 19, 1990, v. 126 (20), p. 508. Ref. ISSN:
0042-4900. Lin, H.C.; Tyler, J.W.; Welles, E.G.; Spano, J.S.; Thurmon, J.C.;
Wolfe, D.F., (1993), Effects of anesthesia induced and maintained by
continuous intravenous administration of guaifenesin, ketamine, and
xylazine in spontaneously breathing sheep. American Journal of
Veterinary Research. American Veterinary Medical Association. Nov.
1993, v. 54 (11), p. 1913-1916. Ref. ISSN: 0002-9645. Livingston, A.; Waterman, A.E.; Nolan, A.; Amin, A., (1992),
Comparison of the thermal and mechanical antinociceptive actions of
opioids and alpha 2 adrenergic agonists in sheep. Animal Pain.
Edited by Charles E. Short, Alan Van Poznak, New York: Churchill
Livingstone, 1992, p. 372-377, 400. Ref. ISBN: 0443087725. Livingston, A.; Waterman, A.E.; Nolan, A.; Morris, R.; Ley, S.J.;
Headley, P.M., (1992), The sheep as a model for experiments: Pain
studies. Animal Pain. Edited by Charles E. Short, Alan Van
Poznak. New York: Churchill Livingstone, 1992, p. 364-371, 399. Ref. ISBN:
0443087725. Livingston, A.; Waterman, A.E.; Bouchenafa, O.; Kyles, A., (1992),
Antinociceptive effects of intrathecal opioids and alpha 2 agonists in
sheep. Animal Pain. Edited by Charle E. Short, Alan Van Poznak.
New York: Churchill Livingstone, 1992, p. 281-191, 312. Ref. ISBN:
0443087725. Ludbrook, Guy L.; Upton, Richard N.; Grant, Cliff; Martinez, Alison,
(1998), The effect of rate of administration on brain concentrations of
propofol in sheep. Anesthesia and Analgesia. Jun. 1998, v. 86
(6), p. 1301-1306. ISSN: 0003-2999. Main, D.C.J.; Waterman, A.E.; Kilpatrick, I.C.; Jones, A., (1997),
An assessment of the peripheral antinociceptive potential of
remoxipride, clonidine and fentanyl in sheep using the forelimb
tourniquet. Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology and
Therapeutics. Oxford, England: Blackwell Scientific Ltd. Jun. 1997, v.
20 (3), p. 220-228. ISSN: 0140-7783. Ref.
NAL Call no: 41.8 IN2
NAL Call no: 41.8 IN2
Descriptors: medetomidine, thiopentone, dogs, reversal.
NAL Call no: 41.8 Z5
Descriptors: anesthesia, dogs.
NAL Call no: 41.8 R3224
Descriptors: tidal halothane concentration, post-operative analgesia, dogs.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AM3A
Descriptors: cardiovascular effects, analgesics, anesthetized dogs.
NAL Call no: 41.8 M69
Descriptors: selecting analgesics, indications, dosage requirements.
NAL Call no: 41.8 Am3A
Descriptors: analgesia, cardiorespiratory effects, anesthetized dogs.
NAL Call no: SF915.J63
Descriptors: pharmacokinetics, butorphanol, anesthetized dogs,
NAL Call no: SF602.M8
Descriptors: analgesia, epidural, dog, cat.
NAL Call no: 41.8 Am3
Descriptors: sedative and analgesic effects, medetomidine, xylazine, dogs.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AM3
Descriptors: cardiovascular effects, butorphanol, isoflurane-02, dogs.
NAL Call no: 41.8 J8292
Descriptors: antagonist, atipamezole, cats.
NAL Call no: SF915.J63
Descriptors: atipamezole, antagonist, dog.
NAL Call no: QL55.A1L3
Descriptors: post-thoracotomy pain, dog, medetomidine.
NAL Call no: SF915.J63
Descriptors: sedative, analgesic, dogs, medetomidine.
NAL Call no: 41.8 V641
Descriptors: drug combinations, anesthesia, cats.
NAL Call no: 41.8 V64
Descriptors: drug comparison, ovariectomy, cats.
NAL Call no: SF911.V43
Descriptors: post-operative analgesics, cardiopulmonary effects, dogs, clinical study.
NAL Call no: SF601.A47
Descriptors: ibuprofen, aspirin, acetaminophen, toxicosis, cats.
NAL Call no: 41.8 M69
Descriptors: butorphanol, analgesic, dogs, cats.
Language: Polish.
NAL Call no: 41.8 M463
Descriptors: analgesia, old dogs and cats.
NAL Call no: SF910.P34.A55 1992
Descriptors: opioids, post-operative analgesia, dog.
NAL Call no: SF991.A3
Descriptors: analgesia, dogs, cats.
NAL Call no: 41.8 Au72
Descriptors: anti-inflammatory drugs, analgesic drugs, dogs, cats.
NAL Call no: SF601.C66
Descriptors: analgesics, feline medicine.
NAL Call no: SF601.A5
Descriptors: wound irrigation, bupivacaine, postoperative analgesia, cat.
Descriptors: chronically administered neostigmine, rats, dogs.
Descriptors: epidurally, sustained release, morphine, dogs.
NAL Call no: SF951.E62
Descriptors: chloral hydrate, sedative, horses.
NAL Call no: SF601.I4
Descriptors: palpebral nerve blocks, horse.
NAL Call no: 41.8 M69
Descriptors: critical care, horses, restraint, analgesia, anti-inflammatory.
NAL Call no: SF951.E62
Descriptors: analgesic effect, ketoptofen, equine colic.
NAL Call no: SF601.C24
Descriptors: analgesia, abdominal pain, ponies.
NAL Call no: 41.8 V641
Descriptors: sedation , horses, romifidine, butorphanol.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AM3A
Descriptors: comparative analgesia, horse, dental.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AM3A
Descriptors: dental, horse, analgesia.
NAL Call no: SF955.E6
Descriptors: cardiopulmonary effects, foal, xylazine.
NAL Call no: 41.8 R312
Descriptors: detomidine analgesia, horse, tendon injury.
NAL Call no: SF915.J63
Descriptors: ketoprofen, rectal administration, horses, bioavailability.
Language: French.
NAL Call no: SF601.C24
Descriptors: caudal epidural anesthesia, mare.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AU72
Descriptors: prokinetic drugs, postoperative ileus, horses.
NAL Call no: SF601.C66
Descriptors: detomidine, equine, sedation, analgesia.
NAL Call no: 41.8 R312
Descriptors: spasmolytic analgesics, equine, motility small intestine.
NAL Call no: SF911.V43
Descriptors: sedation, gastric emptying, ponies.
NAL Call no: SF951.E62
Descriptors: anesthesia, horses.
NAL Call no: SF601.I4
Descriptors: hind limb lameness, local analgesics.
NAL Call no: SF601.I4
Descriptors: hind limb lameness, local analgesia.
NAL Call no: SF601.A46
Descriptors: responses to analgesia, navicular bursa, interphalangeal
joint, horses.
NAL Call no: SF955.E6
Descriptors: response to analgesia, navicular bursa, interphalangeal
joint, horses.
NAL Call no: 41.8 V643
Descriptors: agonists, horses, review.
NAL Call no: SF911.V43
Descriptors: proximal palmer metacarpal analgesia, horses, methods.
NAL Call no: SF951.V47
Descriptors: chemical restraint, analgesia, horse.
NAL Call no: SF951.E62
Descriptors: xylazine, butorphanol, field use, horses.
NAL Call no: S539.7.C6
Descriptors: spasmolytic analgesia drugs, small intestine function, horses.
NAL Call no: 41.8 M69
Descriptors: butorphanol, analgesic, equine colic pain.
NAL Call no: SF911.V43
Descriptors: ketamine, perineal analgesia, horse.
NAL Call no: SF951.E62
Descriptors: epidural analgesia, equine surgeries,
NAL Call no: SF951.E62
Descriptors: anesthesia, equine, neurologic disease.
NAL Call no: 41.8 Am3
Descriptors: analgesics comparison, horses.
NAL Call no: 41.8 V641
Descriptors: sedative and analgesic effects, detomidine, romifidine, horses.
NAL Call no: SF601.A46
Descriptors: sedation, analgesia, domosedan, dose, duration of effects,
horse.
NAL Call no: SF601.C66
Descriptors: pain management, horses, colic.
NAL Call no: SF951.V47 v.10 no.3
Descriptors: emergency analgesia, chemical restraint, horse.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AM3A
Descriptors: effects, analgesics, after exercise, horses.
NAL Call no: SF951.J65
Descriptors: drug comparison, flank laparotomies, mares.
NAL Call no: SF951.J65
Descriptors: detomidine, dose, sedative, analgesic, colic, horses.
NAL Call no: SF601.A46
Descriptors: domosedan, sedative, analgesic, horses, introduction.
NAL Call no: 41.8 V641
Descriptors: postoperative analgesia, horses.
NAL Call no: SF911.V43
Descriptors: effects, electroencephalogram, ketamine, halothane, equine.
NAL Call no: 41.8 V6456
Descriptors: detomidine, sedative, horses.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AM3A
Descriptors: butorphanol, analgesic effects, horses, dose response.
NAL Call no: SF955.E6
Descriptors: narcotic analgesics, detection, pain measurement, horse,
review.
NAL Call no: SF910.P34A55 1992
Descriptors: acupuncture, pain control, surgical analgesia.
NAL Call no: 41.8 Am3A
Descriptors: combination detomidine/butorphanol, effect on respiratory
function, horses.
NAL Call no: SF955.E6
Descriptors: cardiopulmonary effects, epidural xylazine, horse.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AM3
Descriptors: epidural xylazine, perineal analgesia, horses.
NAL Call no: SF915.P5366
Descriptors: chemical restraint, large animals.
NAL Call no: SF601.A46
Descriptors: analgesia and sedative effects, detomidine, colic, duration.
NAL Call no: QP451.4.A54
Descriptors: analgesic drugs, horses, evaluation.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AM3A
Descriptors: propofol general anesthesia, pre-medicated horses,
evaluation.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AC87
Descriptors: effects, additional premedication, romifidine-ketamine, horses.
NAL Call no: SF955.E6
Descriptors: low dose butorphanol/halothane, alveolar concentration, ponies.
NAL Call no: SF911.V43
Descriptors: detomidine-propofol anesthesia, abdominal surgery, horses.
NAL Call no: SF601.A46
Descriptors: detomidine, clinical evaluation, equine reproductive surgery.
NAL Call no: 41.8 Am3A
Descriptors: analgesic effects on duodenal activity, equine.
NAL Call no: 41.8 Am3A
Descriptors: evaluation or quality of anesthesia, horses, arthroscopic
surgery.
NAL Call no: SF915.J63
Descriptors: inflammation, disposition, phenylbutazone, horses.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AM3A
Descriptors: metabolism, endotoxic horses, flunixin, pheynlbutazone.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AM3A
Descriptors: visceral analgesia, horses.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AM3A
Descriptors: drug combination, effects, cardiorespiratory, horses.
NAL Call no: SF955.E6
Descriptors: chronic hoof pain/lameness, ketoprofen, phenylbutazone, horses.
NAL Call no: 396.8 J82
Descriptors: analgesia, detomidine, evaluation, pain, horses.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AM3A
Descriptors: pretreatment, ketoprofen/phenylbutazone, synovitis, horses.
NAL Call no: SF915.J63
Descriptors: alfentanil activity, horse.
NAL Call no: SF915.J63
Descriptors: eltenac, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, horses.
NAL Call no: SF915.J63
Descriptors: antinociceptive/sedative effect, amitraz, horses.
NAL Call no: SF911.V43
Descriptors: pain/analgesia assessment, horses, arthroscopic surgery.
NAL Call no: SF951.E62
Descriptors: cold therapy, effects, horse.
NAL Call no: SF911.V43
Descriptors: dopamine, changes metabolic, hormonal, hemodynamic, horses.
NAL Call no: 41.8 V641
Descriptors: analgesic/spasmolytic effect, analgesic drugs, ponies.
NAL Call no: SF601.C24
Descriptors: effects, opiate agonists, cecocolic activity, pony.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AM3A
Descriptors: xylazine/butorphanol, effects, arterial blood flow, cecal
activity, horse.
NAL Call no: 41.8 M3A
Descriptors: xylazine/butorphanol, cecum activity, colon, ponies.
NAL Call no: SF915.J63
Descriptors: single dose detomidine, cow, horse.
NAL Call no: SF910.P34A55 1992
Descriptors: pain, detection models, horse.
Language: French.
NAL Call no: 41.8 R24
Descriptors: anaesthetic, protocols, horse.
NAL Call no: SF951.E62
Descriptors: equine pain, prevention, control.
NAL Call no: SF601.A46
Descriptors: equine practice, sedation, analgesia, anesthesia.
NAL Call no: SF910.P34A55 1992
Descriptors: adrenoceptor agonist, analgesia, central nervous system, equine.
NAL Call no: SF601.A46
Descriptors: detomidine response, horses.
NAL Call no: SF601.A46
Descriptors: cardiovascular/pulmonary function, detomidine, horses.
NAL Call no: SF951.E62
Descriptors: pain prevention/control, analgesics, anti-inflammatory drugs,
horses.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AM3A
Descriptors: effects, xylazine/ketamine, glycopyrrolate, horses.
NAL Call no: SF910.P34A55 1992
Descriptors: physiologic response, detomidine in horses, xylazine in
cattle.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AM3A
Descriptors: spinal fluid concentrations, analgesics, cows, horses.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AM3A
Descriptors: plasma concentrations, mepivacaine, horse.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AM3A
Descriptors: atipamezole, detomidine, mares.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AM3A
Descriptors: effects, yohimbine, postural changes, detomidine, mares.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AM3A
Descriptors: butorphanol, arterial pressure, jejunal blood flow, ponies.
NAL Call no: 41.8 S08
Descriptors: cardiovascular, respiratory, effects, detomidine, horses.
NAL Call no: SF911.V43
Descriptors: effects, long-term catheterization, morphine-detomidine, horses.
NAL Call no: SF911.V43
Descriptors: epidural, morphine-detomidine, hindlimb lameness, horses.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AM3A
Descriptors: cardiovascular/pulmonary function, normal horses, chronic
obstructive pulmonary disease.
NAL Call no: 41.8 R312
Descriptors: ponies, intravenous analgesics, cardiopulmonary and endocrine
effects.
NAL Call no: SF955.E6
Descriptors: chemical restraint, horse, standing horse.
NAL Call no: SF601.A46
Descriptors: injectable anesthesia, horses, pain.
NAL Call no: 41.8 N812
Descriptors: horses, anesthesia, injectable anesthesia.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AM3A
Descriptors: effects. sedation, anesthesia, intubation, respiratory
mechanics, horses.
NAL Call no: 41.8 IN2
Descriptors: evaluation, xylazine, donkey, sedative.
NAL Call
no: SF915.J63
Descriptors: ponies, anesthesia, phenylbutazone, thiamylal.
NAL Call no: SF601.A5
Descriptors: evaluation, analgesic combinations, ferret.
NAL Call no: SF601.A5
Descriptors: drug combinations, ferret, anesthetic, cardiorespiratory.
NAL Call no: SF601.A5
Descriptors: drug combinations, anesthesia, ferret.
NAL Call no: SF601.A5
Descriptors: drug combinations, sedative, cardiorespiratory, ferrets.
NAL Call no: SF605.A5
Descriptors: drug effects, ferret, analgesics.
NAL Call no: 410.9 P94
Descriptors: tiletamine, zolazepam, anesthetic, ferrets.
Descriptors: clove tree, anesthetic, trout.
NAL Call no: SH157.7.I58 no. 47
Descriptors: quinaldine anesthetic, fish.
NAL Call no: 414.9 AM3
Descriptors: anesthetics, ornamental fish, etomidate.
NAL Call no: SH219.N66
Descriptors: anesthesia, rainbow trout, swimming.
Language: French;
NAL Call no: SH1.B78
Descriptors: anesthesia, stress, trout.
NAL Call no: 41.8 ON1
Descriptors: electronarcosis, fish, anaesthetic.
NAL Call no: SH1.C32
Descriptors: anaesthetics, Salmonidae.
NAL Call no: QL614.J68
Descriptors: anaesthesia, rainbow trout, respiration.
NAL Call no: SH1.A6
Descriptors: anesthesia, squid, transportation.
NAL Call no: QL55.A1L3
Descriptors: anaesthesia, circulation, fish.
NAL Call no: SF601.V523
Descriptors: tropical fish, anesthesia.
NAL Call no: QL55.A1L3
Descriptors: anesthesia, recirculating systems.
NAL Call no: QP901.C6
Descriptors: oxygen consumption, anesthetic, ketamine, fish.
NAL Call no: SH1.A6
Descriptors: anesthetics, lidocaine, fish.
Descriptors: tropical fish, anesthesia, cold.
NAL Call no: SH1.A6
Descriptors: oysters, anaesthesia.
NAL Call no: SH157.7.I58 no. 87
Descriptors: Benzocaine, anesthetic, fish.
NAL Call no: QP901.P4
Descriptors: naloxone, analgesia, pain perception.
Descriptors: anaesthesia, Pinctada, oysters, MS 222.
NAL Call no: QL76.5 U6A472
Descriptors: anesthetics, fish, quinaldine.
NAL Call no: QL336.Z6
Descriptors: benzocaine, freshwater fish, anesthetic.
NAL Call no: QP901.C6
Descriptors: anaesthetics, marine molluscs, squid.
NAL Call no: SH157.7.I58 no.49
Descriptors: quinaldine, fish, anesthetic.
Descriptors: anaesthetics, octopuses.
NAL Call no: SH1.A6
Descriptors: anesthetics, salmonids, ketamine hydrochloride.
Descriptors: salmonids, electrical anesthesia.
NAL Call no: QH541.5.W3A6
Descriptors: benzocaine, catfish, disposition.
NAL Call no: SH1.A6
Descriptors: anaesthesia, scallop.
NAL Call no: 41.8 J27
Descriptors: carp, anesthesia.
NAL Call no: SH1.N66
Descriptors: hypothermia, salmon, anesthesia.
NAL Call no: SH157.7.I58 no. 29.
Descriptors: salmonids, anesthesia, methylpentynol.
NAL Call no: SH1.S48
Descriptors: sodium bicarbonate, sulfuric acid, anesthesia, fish.
NAL Call no: 470 C16D
Descriptors: anesthetics, fish, mykiss, effects.
NAL Call no: SH219.N66
Descriptors: anesthesia, fish, fish biology.
NAL Call no: Film S-1779
Descriptors: naloxone, magnetism, snails, analgesia.
NAL Call no: QP552.N39C65 1990
Descriptors: opioids, analgesia, molluscs.
NAL Call no: 500 N484
Descriptors: analgesia, stress, slug.
NAL Call no: QH301.C63
Descriptors: odours, analgesia, snail.
NAL Call no: QP1.P4
Descriptors: analgesia, novelty induced, snail.
NAL Call no: Film S-1779
Descriptors: stress-induced analgesia, snail.
NAL Call no: SH1.F8
Descriptors: anaesthetics, effects, rainbow trout.
Descriptors: anaesthesia, lake trout, MS 222.
Descriptors: gold fish, electrodes.
NAL Call no: SF605.N672
Descriptors: fishes, surgical operations, anesthesia.
NAL Call no: SH156.9.L46 1993
Descriptors: stiped bass, anesthetics.
NAL Call no: QL639.1.I58 1994
Descriptors: stress, anaesthesia, carbon dioxide.
NAL Call no: QP33.J68
Descriptors: morphine, naloxone, shrimp, effect.
NAL Call no: SH1.A6
Descriptors: anaesthetics, Hippoglossus, halibut.
NAL Call no: SH157.7.I58 no. 48
Descriptors: toxicity, quinaldine sulfate, fish.
NAL Call no: SH1.A6
Descriptors: fish larvae, anesthetics, survival.
NAL Call no: SH1.A6
Descriptors: anesthesia, cod, metomidate.
NAL Call no: SH1.A6
Descriptors: benzocaine, trout, pharmacokinetics.
NAL Call no: SH365.A1J6
Descriptors: oysters, anesthesia.
NAL Call no: SH138.S64 no. 10
Descriptors: laboratory culture, stress, anaesthesia, trout.
NAL Call no: QL614.J68
Descriptors: anaesthesia, marine fish.
NAL Call no: SH1.A6
Descriptors: anaesthetics, stress, salmon.
Descriptors: anesthesia, electrical, salmonids.
NAL Call no: QL614.Z44
Descriptors: benzocaine, anaesthesia, fish.
NAL Call no: SH219.N66
Descriptors: anesthesia, clove oil, sodium bicarbonate, fish.
NAL Call no: 157.5 P94
Descriptors: anesthesia, fish, etomidate.
NAL Call no: 157.5 P94
Descriptors: carbonic acid, anesthetics.
NAL Call no: SH219.N66
Descriptors: anesthesia, Pisces, sodium bicarbonate.
NAL Call no: QL614.J68
Descriptors: chemoreception, anaesthetics, salmon.
NAL Call no: SH156.9.R6 1984
Descriptors: fish, anaesthetic, sedative.
NAL Call no: QP901.C6
Descriptors: fish physiology, anaesthetics.
NAL Call no: SH157.7 no. 22
Descriptors: quinaldine, anesthetic, fish.
NAL Call no: SF601.V535
Descriptors: fishes, anesthesia.
NAL Call no: QP901.C6
Descriptors: anaesthetics, fish.
NAL Call no: SH171.J68
Descriptors: hybrids, anesthesia, fish, tolerence.
Descriptors: clove oil, anesthetic, fish.
NAL Call no: SH1.F8
Descriptors: anaesthetics, sedatives, fish.
NAL Call no: SH219.N66
Descriptors: anesthesia, coho salmon, electrical.
Descriptors: anaesthesia, lobster, transportation.
NAL Call no: TC1505.P33 1995
Descriptors: anesthetic, fish.
NAL Call no: QP1.P4
Descriptors: magnetic fields, analgesia, snail.
NAL Call no: Film S-1779
Descriptors: analgesia, crab.
Descriptors: medetomidate, anesthetic, fish.
NAL Call no: SH138.W62
Descriptors: anesthesia, induction, recovery, catfish.
NAL Call no: SH1.F8
Descriptors: gold fish, anesthetic.
NAL Call no: 414.9 J274
Descriptors: carbon dioxide, low temperatures, carp.
NAL Call no: 414.9 J274
Descriptors: cold anesthesia, long term, short term, carp.
NAL Call no: 414.9 J274
Descriptors: anesthesia, carbon dioxide, carp.
NAL Call no: 414.9 J274
Descriptors: anesthesia, carbon dioxide, carp.
NAL Call no: SF380.I52
Descriptors: goats, ketamine, xylazine, epidurally, effects.
NAL Call no: SF915.J63
Descriptors: acetaminophen, metabolites, goat, desert camel.
NAL Call no: 41.8 IN2
Descriptors: goats, medetomidine, pentazocie, analgesia.
NAL Call no: SF601.V46
Descriptors: goats, regional analgesia, limbs, surgery.
NAL Call no: SF601.I45
Descriptors: lignocaine, ketamine, goats, analgesia.
NAL Call no: SF601.C66
Descriptors: sheep, goats, anesthesia, analgesics.
NAL Call no: 410.9 P94
Descriptors: stress, hormones, response. butorphanol, goats.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AM3
Descriptors: anesthetic effects, goats, tiletamine, zolazepam, butorphanol.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AM3A
Descriptors: fentanyl, goats, intravenous, transdermal, pharmacokinetics.
NAL Call no: 41.8 IN2
Descriptors: goats, diazepam, ketamine, alpha 2 agonists.
NAL Call no: SF601.B6
Descriptors: goats, analgesics, adverse effects.
NAL Call no: SF601.B6
Descriptors: anesthesia, goats, tiletamine, zolazepam.
NAL Call no: SF601.V535
Descriptors: sheep, goats, anesthesia, analgesics.
NAL Call no: SF601.C66
Descriptors: goats, sheep, anesthesia, analgesics.
NAL Call no: SF911.V43
Descriptors: epidural, morphine, pain, goats, abdominal surgery.
NAL Call no: 41.8 Z5
Descriptors: goats, xylazine, medetomidine, effects.
NAL Call no: 410.9 P94
Descriptors: goats, methadone, dosage, pharmacokinetics.
NAL Call no: SF604.I45
Descriptors: goats, detomidine, xylazine, analgesia, comparison.
NAL Call no: SF380.I52
Descriptors: kids, anesthetics, analgesics, physiological functions.
NAL Call no: 41.8 Z5
Descriptors: goats, xylazine, lidocaine, analgesia, effects.
NAL Call no: SF380.I52
Descriptors: female goats, medetomidine, clinicophysiological effects.
NAL Call no: SF604.J342
Descriptors: goats, xylazine, effects, pregnant goats.
NAL Call no: SF601.I4
Descriptors: anesthesia, sheep, goats, analgesics, complications.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AM3
Descriptors: goats, analgesics, lidocaine, laparotomy, duration, adverse
effects.
Descriptors: ethanol, morphine metabolism, guinea pig.
NAL Call no: SF405.5.A23
Descriptors: surgical procedures, injectable anesthetics, analgesics.
NAL Call no: QP351.N48
Descriptors: nervous system, disease.
NAL Call no: 410.9.P94
Descriptors: catheters, analgesics, female guinea pigs.
Descriptors: propofol, basilar arteries, guinea pigs.
Descriptors: infant guinea pigs, meperidine, intrapartum.
Descriptors: beta adrenoceptors, propofol, general anesthesia.
NAL Call no: 396.8 J82
Descriptors: opioid receptors, tolerance, guinea pig.
NAL Call no: 396.8 J82
Descriptors: neonatal guinea pigs, morphine, respiratory depression.
Descriptors: morphine, effect, ileum myenteric plexus.
NAL Call no: QL55.A1L3
Descriptors: anaesthetic regimens, guinea pigs.
NAL Call no: 396.8 B77
Descriptors: basilar artery, nicotine evoked relaxation.
Descriptors: ketamine, effect, smooth muscle.
Descriptors: isoflurane effect smooth muscle.
NAL Call no: QP1.C55
Descriptors: sex differences, gonadectomy, morphine, mice.
NAL Call no: 450 F55
Descriptors: analgesic, rotundifolone, rodents.
NAL Call no: QP1C6
Descriptors: propofol, pain, mice, action.
NAL Call no: 442.8 F71
Descriptors: buprenorphine, haematology, mice.
NAL Call no: QP351.N3
Descriptors: magnetic field effect, mice, stress induced analgesia.
NAL Call no: RM1.C63
Descriptors: clebopride, mouse, Antinociceptive effects.
NAL Call no: 396.8 B77
Descriptors: morphine modulation, nitric oxide, mouse.
NAL Call no: 442.8 L62
Descriptors: analgesia, mice.
NAL Call no: R41.B52
Descriptors: anti-inflammatory, analgesic activity, mice.
NAL Call no: RS11.J6
Descriptors: mouse, xylazine, antinociception.
Descriptors: morphine, analgesic, somatostatin-antagonist.
NAL Call no: QP901.E8
Descriptors: methadone, analgesia, morphine, cxbk mice.
Descriptors: morphine, analgesic effects, mice.
Descriptors: kin interaction, morphine analgesia, male mice.
NAL Call no: 512 SO2
Descriptors: albino mice, acetaminophen, effect.
NAL Call no: 512 SO2
Descriptors: cimetidine, acetaminophen, analgesia, mice.
NAL Call no: QP901.P4
Descriptors: morphine, mice, cumulative dosing.
NAL Call no: 442.8 L62
Descriptors: ethanol, analgesic potency, mice.
NAL Call no: QP901.E8
Descriptors: transgenic mice, opioid analgesia, differences.
Descriptors: fentanyl, pain, mice.
Descriptors: propofol, ethanol, anesthetic, mouse.
NAL Call no: 396.8 J82
Descriptors: butorphanol, mice, effects, mu receptors.
NAL Call no: QP351.N3
Descriptors: calcitonin, pertusis toxin blockade, opioid analgesia, mice.
Descriptors: intrathecal, morphine, mouse.
NAL Call no: QP351.N3
Descriptors: non-opioid effects, kyotorphin, mice.
NAL Call no: RS11.J6
Descriptors: thiazolotriazine, synthesis, antinociceptive effects, mice.
NAL Call no: 442.8 IN2
Descriptor: sumatriptan, antinociceptive effect, mice.
Descriptors: sch 32615, analgesia, mice.
Descriptors: doxapram, acetaminophen toxicity, mice.
NAL Call no: QP901.E8
Descriptors: diabetic mice, dihydroetorphine, antinociceptive.
NAL Call no: QP901.E8
Descriptors: matrine, mice, antinociceptive effects.
NAL Call no: Film S-1779
Descriptors: stress, opioid, analgesia, deer mice.
NAL Call no: QP351.N3
Descriptors: morphine dependence, mice, selective breeding.
NAL Call no: QP901.E8
Descriptors: heroin, morphine, mu receptors, knockout mice.
NAL Call no: 396.8 J82
Descriptors: topical opioids, reversal, antagonist, mice.
NAL Call no: 442.8 L62
Descriptors: peripheral orphanin, analgesia, mouse.
NAL Call no: RM1.C63
Descriptors: circadian rhythm, mice, pain.
NAL Call no: QP901.E8
Descriptors: effects, methamphetamine, cocaine, morphine, mice.
Descriptors: agmatine, morphine, enhancement, mice.
Descriptors: mu opioid receptors, mice, analgesia.
NAL Call no: QL55.A1L3
Descriptors: mice, analgesics, pain, behavior, experiments.
NAL Call no: QP901.E8
Descriptors: morphine, analgesia, tolerance, mice.
NAL Call no: QP552.N39N48
Descriptors: analgesia, morphine, pain perception.
NAL Call no: RB127.P34
Descriptors: mice, analgesics, selective breeding.
NAL Call no: 410 P56
Descriptors: induced analgesia, wild mice, laboratory mice.
NAL Call no: RM666.C266S3 1984
Descriptors: analgesics, tetrahydrocannabinol.
NAL Call no: QP901.P4
Descriptors: new techniques, surgery, anesthesia, mouse.
NAL Call no: Film S-1779
Descriptors: mice, stress, morphine, analgesia, diurnal variations.
NAL Call no: SF600.A92
Descriptors: stress, analgesia, mice, opioid.
NAL Call no: RM1.C63
Descriptors: pupil diameter, pain, drugs, mice.
NAL Call no: QP901.P4
Descriptors: D-aspartic acid, mice, antinociceptive effect.
NAL Call no: QP901.E8
Descriptors: morphine analgesia, beta-carotene, mice.
Descriptors: glaucine, rats, mice, effects.
Language: Japanese.
Descriptors: analgesics, mice, circadian rythm.
NAL Call no: RM1.C63
Descriptors: procaine, lidocaine, dimethocaine, nociception, mice.
NAL Call no: 442.8 L62
Descriptors: morphine tolerant mice, antinociceptive synergism.
NAL Call no: 396.8 J825
Descriptors: transdermal delivery, analgesics, mouse skin, cadaver.
NAL Call no: QP1.P4
Descriptors: analgesia, cold, oxygen/helium, mice.
Language: Japanese.
Descriptors: morphine, mu receptors, mice.
Descriptors: modulation, morphine, mice, analgesia.
NAL Call no: QP351.N3
Descriptors: venlafaxine, mice, opioid, adrenergic, mechanisms.
NAL Call no: QP901.P4
Descriptors: morphine, mice, behavior.
NAL Call no: QP901.P4
Descriptors: intracellular calcium, morphine tolerance, mice.
NAL Call no: 450.P697
Descriptors: analgesics, smilax, medicinal plants, mice.
NAL Call no: RM1.C63
Descriptors: hydrocortisone, effects, aspirin, mice.
NAL Call no: 442.8 L62
Descriptors: tianeptine, analgesic effect, mice.
NAL Call no: QP351.N3
Descriptors: morphine, analgesia resistant, mice.
NAL Call no: RS164.P59
Descriptors: mice, nociception, herbal medicines.
NAL Call no: RS122.A3
Descriptors: antinociceptive activities, NSAIDS, mice.
NAL Call no: QL55.A1L3
Descriptors: ischemia, anesthesia, analgesics, mice.
NAL Call no: QH301.B46
Descriptors: antinociception, verapamil, chloramphenicol, mice.
NAL Call no: 41.8 V641
Descriptors: drug-induced euthanasia, cetaceans, administration, dosage.
NAL Call no: SK575.S6S6
Descriptors: chemical restraint, fur seals elephant seals.
Descriptors: pinniped, anesthesia.
NAL Call no: QL713.2.M372
Descriptors: anaesthesia, narcotics, drugs, Pinnipedia, literature reviews.
NAL Call no: QL713.2.M372
Descriptors: immobilization, walrus, etorphine, zoletil.
NAL Call no: 41.9 W64B
Descriptors: isoflurane, sea lion pups, anesthesia.
NAL Call no: 41.9 W64B
Descriptors: meperidine hydrochloride, restraint, cetaceans, pinnipeds.
NAL Call no: 41.9 W64B
Descriptors: analgesics, adverse effects, wild animals, northern sea lion.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AU72
Descriptors: pinniped, immobilization, seals, anesthetic agents.
NAL Call no: 41.8 V641
Descriptors: immobilization, elephant seal, leopard seal, cyclohexamine,
xylazine.
NAL Call no: 41.9 W64B
Descriptors: mandibular anesthesia, bottlenose dolphin.
NAL Call no: 49.1 W64B
Descriptors: immobilization, fur seals, ketamine, diazepam.
NAL Call no: SF997.5.M35C7
NAL Call no: 41.9 W64B
Descriptors: sea otter, fentanyl, azaperone, analgesia, immobilization.
NAL Call no: SF601.A47
Descriptors: camel, drugs, toxicity, adverse reactions.
NAL Call no: SF601.J6
Descriptors: chemical restraint, exotic species.
http://www.ivis.org/special_books/Heard/caulkett/chapter_frm.asp?LA=1
NAL Call no: 41.8 R3224
Descriptors: bison genus, anesthesia, efficacy, drug combinations,
effects, adverse effects.
NAL Call no: 41.9 W64B
Descriptors: desert mule deer; immobilization, tolazine, xylazine, ketamine.
NAL Call no: 41.9 W64B
Descriptors: white-tailed deer, xylazine, ketamine, glycosuria.
http://www.ivis.org/special_books/Heard/evans/chapter_frm.asp?LA=1
NAL Call no: 41.8 AM3
Descriptors: llamas, epidural analgesia, lidocaine, xylazine.
NAL Call no: 41.9 W64B
Descriptors: collard peccaries, feral hogs, immobilization.
NAL Call no: SF601.V523
Descriptors: exotic animals, analgesia, anesthesia.
NAL Call no: SF605.V47
Descriptors: analgesia, techniques, principles, zoo medicine.
NAL Call no: SF910.P34A55 1992
NAL Call no: SF601.J6
Descriptors: addax, epidural analgesia, sedation, pregnant females.
NAL Call no: QP901.C6
Descriptors: naked mole-rat, morphine, aggression.
NAL Call no: SF601.J6
Descriptors: white rhino, chemical immobilization, drug combinations.
NAL Call no: 410 J827
Descriptors: black-footed ferrets, analgesia, ketamine-medetomidine,
isoflurane.
NAL Call no: 41.9 W64B
Descriptors: chemical immobilization, red foxes, ketamine, xylazine,
promazine.
NAL Call no: 41.9 W64B
Descriptors: immobilization, grey wolves, responses, tiletamine, zolazepam.
NAL Call no: 41.9 W64B
Descriptors: immobilization, grey wolves, sufentanil citrate.
NAL Call no: 41.9 W64B
Descriptors: grey wolves, response, butorphanol, xylazine, naloxone,
yohimbine.
NAL Call no: 41.9 W64B
Descriptors: grey wolves, xylazine, yohimbine.
Descriptors: treatment techniques, use of analgesics, orthopaedic disorder
management.
NAL Call no: 41.8 IN2
Descriptors: camel, ketoprofen, pharmacokinetics.
NAL Call no: SF601.J6
Descriptors: cheetah, epidural morphine, hip replacement.
NAL Call no: SF601.J6
Descriptors: elephant, etorphine, carfentanil, comparative effects.
NAL Call no: SF601.C64
Descriptors: anesthesia, small nondomestic mammals.
NAL Call no: 41.8 IN2
Descriptors: analgesics, camel, pentazocine, chlorpromazine.
NAL Call no: 41.9 W64B
Descriptors: captive wild canines, anaesthesia, ketamine, xylazine.
NAL Call no: SF910.P34A55 1992
Descriptors: alpha 2-antagonist, domestic animals, wild animals.
NAL Call no: SF604.I45
Descriptors: buffalo, analgesic drug, xylazine, detomidine.
NAL Call no: SF604.J342
Descriptors: african lion, chemical restraint, medetomidine, ketamine.
NAL Call no: 41.9 W64B
Descriptors: two-toed sloth, anesthetic, injectable.
NAL Call no: 391.8 F73
Descriptors: toxicity, lornoxicam, cynomolgus monkey.
NAL Call no: 410.9 P94
Descriptors: ketamine, ketamine-xylazine combination, anesthesia, rhesus
monkey.
NAL Call no: 396.8 J82
Descriptors: opiates, analgesia, shock, Macaca mulatta.
NAL Call no: 396.8 J82
Descriptors: butorphanol, analgesia, rhesus, opioid, agonists, drug
effects.
NAL Call no: 396.8 J82
Descriptors: analgesics, opioids, squirrel monkey, drug effects.
NAL Call no: 396.8 J82
Descriptors: morphine, chronic effects, analgesia, squirrel monkey.
Descriptors: lidocaine, neural blockade, rhesus monkey, pharmacokinetics.
Descriptors: lidocaine, rhesus, neural blockade, pharmacokinetics.
Descriptors: lidocaine, spinal anesthesia, rhesus.
NAL Call no: 396.8 J82
Descriptors: morphine, analgesia, squirrel monkey, dose response, adverse
effects.
NAL Call no: 396.8 J82
Descriptors: squirrel monkey, analgesic, antagonism effects, opioids.
Descriptors: opioid peptides, agonists, analgesia, activity, squirrel
monkey.
NAL Call no: 396.8 J82
Descriptors: analgesics, binding sites, drug effects, opioids, rhesus.
NAL Call no: 396.8 J82
Descriptors: analgesics, fentanyl, drug effects, dosage.
NAL Call no: QD415.A1X4
Descriptors: meptazinol, rats, patas monkey, pharmacokinetics, metabolism.
NAL Call no: QP901.P4
Descriptors: pain perception, cocaine, antinociceptive eeffects, rhesus
monkey.
Descriptors: new born, rhesus, meperidine, drug effects, oxygen deprivation
Descriptors: narcotic analgesics, monkeys, disposition.
NAL Call no: RB127.W67
Descriptors: prolonged analgesia, monkey, brain stimulation.
NAL Call no: RC321.E96
Descriptors: naloxone reversal, acupuncture, analgesia, monkey.
NAL Call no: QP901.E8
Descriptors: opioids, analgesia, rhesus monkey.
Descriptors: electroanesthesia, studies, rhesus monkey.
NAL Call no: 396.8 J82
Descriptors: rhesus monkey, opioid receptors, capsaicin, nociception.
Descriptors: opioid, receptors, rhesus monkey, brain.
Descriptors: ketamine, electrophysiologic response, behavioral response,
rhesus.
NAL Call no: RS1.A7
Descriptors: analgesia, monkey, dog, oral, rectal, dosage.
Descriptors: rhesus, analgesia, drug effects, fentanyl.
NAL Call no: Film S-1779
Descriptors: analgesia, squirrel monkey, administration, dosage.
NAL Call no: 396.8 J82
Descriptors: morphine, tolerance, rhesus monkey, ventilation.
Descriptors: morphine, primates, cholinergic system, nociception.
Descriptors: morphine, scopolamine, primate, cross tolerance, sites of
action.
Descriptors: enflurane, halothane, rhesus monkey, cardiovascular effects.
NAL Call no: RM1.A73
Descriptors: elecro-acupuncture, analgesia, monkeys, assessment.
Descriptors: Macaca cyclopis, aspirin, induced analgesia.
NAL Call no: RC321.E96
Descriptors: dental pain, aspirin analgesia, monkey, dosage, therapy.
NAL Call no: RM300.A1D7
Descriptors: dizocine, rhesus monkey, pharmacokinetics.
Descriptors: ketamine, anesthesia, rhesus, mechanisms.
Descriptors: ketamine, anesthesia, rhesus, neural mechanisms.
Descriptors: ketamine, macaca, dose, anesthesia, analgesia.
NAL Call no: RG1.A5
Descriptors: baboon, analgesia, postoperative, myometrial contractility.
Descriptors: etoxadrol, analgesia, rhesus, mice.
Descriptors: rhesus monkey, diazepam, pharmacokinetics.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AM3A
Descriptors: fentanyl, effects, isoflurane anesthesia, rhesus monkey.
NAL Call no: 396.8 J82
Descriptors: analgesia, respiratory, effects, cannabinoid, opioid,
agonists, rhesus monkey.
NAL Call no: RC321.E96
Descriptors: Macaca cyclopis, analgesic action, clonidine, mode.
NAL Call no: RB127.P34
Descriptors: morphine, effects, primates, pain.
Descriptors: electroanesthesia, studies, rhesus, fading.
NAL Call no: SF601.C66
Descriptors: rabbits, anesthesia, analgesics, injectable, inhaled,
pharmacodynamics.
NAL Call no: 410.9 P94
Descriptors: rabbits, injectable anesthetics, renal failure, toxicity,
intramuscular injections.
NAL Call no: 410.9 P94
Descriptors: rabbits, analgesia, restraint, immobilization.
NAL Call no: RB127.P34
Descriptors: rabbit, midazolam, neurotoxicity.
NAL Call no: SF601.I4
Descriptors: rabbits, antibiotics, dosage, analgesics, anesthetics,
toxicity.
NAL Call no: QL55.A1L3
Descriptors: rabbits, anesthesia, fentanyl, neuroleptics, drug antagonism.
NAL Call no: QL55.A1L3
Descriptors: laboratory animals, pain, post-operative care, analgesics.
NAL Call no: QL55.A1L3
Descriptors: rabbits, anaesthesia, isoflurane, effects.
NAL Call no: QL55.A1L3
Descriptors: rabbits, anaesthesia, halothane, equipment, effects.
NAL Call no: QL55.A1L3
Descriptors: rabbits, rodents, anesthetics, fentanyl, drug combinations.
Descriptors: rabbits, hyoscyamine, conjunctival reflex test.
NAL Call no: Sf914.A53 1990
Descriptors: rabbits, anesthetics, analgesics.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AM3A
Descriptors: dogs, sheep, rabbits, analgesics, species differences.
Descriptors: rabbits, lower esophageal sphincter, relaxation.
NAL Call no: QL55.A1L3
Descriptors: rats, mice, rabbits, pain, analgesics, anti-inflammatory
agents.
NAL Call no: 410.9 P94
Descriptors: New Zealand white rabbits, anesthesia, ketamine, fentanyl,
propofol.
NAL Call no: 410.9 P94
Descriptors: anesthesia, fentanyl, intravenous, rabbits, analgesia,
assessment.
NAL Call no: QL55.A1L3
Descriptors: new zealand white rabbits, anesthesia, ketamine, propofol,
potency.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AM3A
Descriptors: rabbits, analgesics, pharmacokinetics, half-life, injection.
NAL Call no: 410.9 P94
Descriptors: rabbits, anesthesia, ketamine, xylazine, drug combinations,
duration.
NAL Call no: QL55 A1L3
Descriptors: rabbits, buprenorphine, disease, effect.
NAL Call no: 41.8 IN2
Descriptors: rabbits, anaesthesia, ketamine, medetomidine.
Descriptors: rabbits, epidural anesthesia, prolongation, lidocaine.
Descriptors: rabbits, electro-acupuncture, analgesia.
Descriptors: pain, analgesia, rabbits.
NAL Call no: QL55.A1L3
Descriptors: rabbits, anesthesia, neuroleptics, drug combinations.
NAL Call no: QL55.A1L3
Descriptors: rabbits, anesthesia, analgesics, dosage effect.
NAL Call no: SF407.R6R63 1994
NAL Call no: SF914.A53 1990
Descriptors: rodents, anesthesia, analgesics.
Descriptors: rabbit, midazolam, smooth muscle, mesenteric artery.
NAL Call no: 41.8 V641
Descriptors: rats, pain, analgesics, drug effects.
NAL Call no: RS164.P59
Descriptors: medicinal plants, edema, analgesics, rats, pain, rubiaceae.
NAL Call no: RB127.P34
Descriptors: morphine, local, infant rats, effect.
NAL Call no: QL55.A1L3
Descriptors: injectable anesthetics, rats.
Descriptors: intrathecal ketamine, rat, decrease, neuropathic pain behavior.
NAL Call no: RB127.P34
Descriptors: rats, analgesics assays, animal behavior.
NAL Call no: Film S-1779
Descriptors: analgesia, rats, opiate, NMDA process.
NAL Call no: 410.9 P94
Descriptors: analgesics, rats, pica, buprenorphine.
NAL Call no: SF405.5 A23
Descriptors: rats, acetominophen, analgesics, drinking water.
NAL Call no: RB127.P34
Descriptors: rats, analgesics, diabetes, pain drug effects.
NAL Call no: 396.8 B77
Descriptors: pain perception, analgesia, brain, rats, bradykinin receptors.
NAL Call no: Film S-1779
Descriptors: rat, sex differences, cocaine, nicotine, analgesics.
NAL Call no: QL55.A1L3
Descriptors: rats, anesthetics.
NAL Call no: QL55A1L33
Descriptors: rats, buprenorphine jello, oral, postoperative analgesia.
NAL Call no: 41.8 V641
Descriptors: rats, analgesics, pain, ketoprofen, oral administration.
NAL Call no: QL55.A1L3
Descriptors: rats, surgery, anesthesia, halothane, locomotion, food and
water intake.
NAL Call no: QP901.P4
Descriptors: analgesia, pain perception, drug tolerance, hypoalgesia, rats.
Language: German with a summary in English.
NAL Call no: DISS F1994069
Descriptors: rat brain, neurotransmitters, dopamine, noradrenaline, effects.
Language: French.
Descriptors: analgesia, nitric oxide, adrenergic receptors.
Descriptors: rats, alcohol, analgesia.
NAL Call no: Film S-1779
Descriptors: pain, analgesia, sensory systems, rat.
NAL Call no: 389.8 J82
Descriptors: undernutrition, stress, pain, rats, young animals, protein deficiencies.
NAL Call no: QL55A1L3
Descriptors: rats, local anesthetics, analgesics, postoperative care, pain.
NAL Call no: QL55A1L3
Descriptors: rats, ketamine/medetomidine, repeated anaesthesia.
Descriptors: analgesia, tyrptophan, metabolites, rat.
NAL Call no: QL55.A1L3
Descriptors: rats, anesthesia, fentanyl, agonists, antagonists, drug combinations.
NAL Call no: 442.8 L62
Descriptors: rat, analgesics, audible, ultrasonic, pain.
NAL Call no: QP901.P4
Descriptors: physical activity, sensitivity, morphine tolerance, rats.
NAL Call no: 410.9 P94
Descriptors: rats, flunixin, analgesics, overdose, drug toxicity, adverse
effects.
NAL Call no: QP901.C6
Descriptors: method, analgesic effect, detecting, pain, rat.
Descriptors: rats, analgesic, agmatine, morphine, enhancement.
NAL Call no: 442.8 L62
Descriptors: morphine, tolerance, rats, arthritic.
NAL Call no: QL55 A1L3
Descriptors: rats, morphine, naltrexone, oral administration, analgesics,
pain.
NAL Call no: SF915.J63
Descriptors: rats, flunixin, analgesics, pain, laparotomy, drug
combinations.
NAL Call no: 41.8 V643
Descriptors: pain, surgery, rats, analgesics.
NAL Call no: QL55 A1L3
Descriptors: rats, analgesics, postoperative care.
NAL Call no: QL55.A1L3
Descriptors: rats, anesthesia, halothane, analgesics, food and water
consumption.
NAL Call no: QL55.F43 1993
Descriptors: rats, pain, analgesia, animal welfare, experimental surgery.
NAL Call no: RM300.J6
Descriptors: analgesic drugs, effects, rat, pain.
NAL Call no: 396.8 J82
Descriptors: pain, inflammation, rats, kappa-opioid, agonist, effects.
NAL Call no: RS164.P59
Descriptors: rats, traditional medicine, Brazil.
NAL Call no: RB127.P34
Descriptor: epidural opioid, infant rats, analgesia, response.
NAL Call no: RB127.P34
Descriptors: infant rats, opioid, analgesia, carrageenan, capsaicin.
NAL Call no: QP351.N3
Descriptors: rat, metamizol, single motor units, effect.
NAL Call no: RC900.5.U7
Descriptors: rats, kidney disease, toxicity, analgesics.
Descriptors: rats, mice, anti-inflammatory, analgesic,
Descriptors: rats, mice, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antipyretic,
effects, glaucine.
NAL Call no: QP901.E8
Descriptors: spinal analgesia, endomorphins, rat, neuropathic pain.
Descriptors: fentanyl, MK-801, effect, rats.
Descriptors: morphine, desipramine, serotonin, combinations, rat.
NAL Call no: 442.8 L62
Descriptors: rats, analgesia, inhibitor, diprotin A, naloxone.
NAL Call no: QL55 A1L3
Descriptors: rats, anaesthetics, analgesics, ketamine, buprenorphine,
pentobarbitol.
Descriptors: morphine, rats, epidural infusion, tolerance.
NAL Call no: QP901.E8
Descriptors: rat, brain, nervous system, morphine, glucose.
Descriptors: alcohol, toleance, glucose, rats, morphine, drug tolerance,
analgesia.
NAL: Call no: RB127.P34
Descriptors: rats, anesthesia, analgesics, stress, pain.
Descriptors: visceral analgesic tolerance, rats, butorphanol.
NAL Call no: SF601.I45
Descriptors: analgesia, non-steroidal, anti-inflammatory, combinations,
rats.
NAL Call no: QP1.P4
Descriptors: rats, suckling, undernutrition, analgesics.
NAL Call no: QL737.R666 W38
Descriptors: surgical techniques, experimental techniques, rat.
NAL Call no: QL55.A1L3
Descriptors: anaesthesia technique, rats, mice,
etorphine-methotrimeparzine, midazolam.
NAL Call no: QL785.A725
Descriptors: pain, rats.
NAL Call no: RB127.P34
Descriptors: rats, oxytocin, pain, drug effects, heat.
NAL Call no: RS122.A1I5
Descriptors: prolonged local anesthetic, bupivacaine, rats.
NAL Call no: RB127.P34
Descriptors: morphine, analgesia, rats.
Descriptors: sheep, propofol, fentanyl, septic.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AM3A
Descriptors: sheep, anesthesia, acupuncture, pain, prolactin, endorphins.
Descriptors: analgesia, postoperative, sheep, intrathecal neostigmine.
NAL Call no: 41.8 V641
Descriptors: sheep, xylazine, ketamine, analgesia, duration.
NAL Call no: SF915.J63
Descriptors: sheep, xylazine, detomidine, medetomidine, analgesics, effects.
Descriptors: sheep, amitriptyline, intrathecal, assessment.
NAL Call no: SF915.J63
Descriptors: sheep, non-steroidal-antiinflammatory agents, flunixin,
analgesics, pain.
NAL Call no: RG1.A5
Descriptors: sheep, opioid agonists, cardiovascular, metabolic, reponses.
NAL Call no: QL55.A1L3
Descriptors: lambs, halothane, nitrous oxide, analgesics, injectable
anesthetics.
Descriptors: sheep, bupivacaine, nerve block, controlled release.
NAL Call no: SF910.P34A55 1992
Descriptors: sheep, analgesics, agonists, spinal cord, drug effects,
anesthesia.
NAL Call no: SF601.B6
Descriptors: ewes, xylazine, lidocaine, vaginal prolapse.
NAL Call no: SF601.V484
Descriptors: lambs, tail docking, analgesic treatments.
NAL Call no: 41.8 Au72
Descriptors: sheep, pain, analgesics, methadone, flunixin, xylazine,
efficacy.
Descriptors: sheep, bupivacaine, levobupivacaine, cardiovascular, cns.
NAL Call no: RM301.4.B56
Descriptors: sheep, morphine, nasal administration.
NAL Call no: SF915.J63
Descriptors: sheep, xylazine, pain, drug effects, analgesia.
NAL Call no: 41.8 V641
Descriptors: sheep, xylazine, breed differences, drug effects.
NAL Call no: 41.8 Am3A
Descriptors: sheep, anaesthesia, guaifenesin, ketamine, xylazine,
intravenous injection.
NAL Call no: SF910.P34A55 1992
Descriptors: sheep, agonists, opioids, analgesics, xylazine, fentanyl,
pithidine.
NAL Call no: SF910.P34A55 1992
Descriptors: sheep, pain, analgesics, models.
NAL Call no: SF910.P34A55 1992
Descriptors: sheep, agonists, opioids, drug effects, analgesics, xylazine,
dosage.
Descriptors: propofol, brain concentration, rate of administration, sheep.
NAL Call no: SF915.J63
Descriptors: sheep, pain, analgesics clonidine, fentanyl, drug effects.
Descriptors: sheep, bupivacaine, levobupivacaine, systemic, regional.
Mohammed, F.K.; Zangana, I.K.; Abdul, Latif A.R., (1995), Reversal
of medetomidine sedation in sheep by atipamezole and yohimbine.
Veterinary and Human Toxicology. Manhattan, KS. Apr. 1995, v. 37
(2), p. 97-99. Ref. ISSN: 0145-6296.
NAL Call no: SF601.A47
Descriptors: sheep, yohimbine, antagonists, analgesics, medetomidine.
Muge, D.K.; Chambers, J.P.; Livingston, A.; Waterman,
A.E., (1994), Analgesic effects of medetomidine in sheep.
Veterinary Record. London: The British Veterinary Medical
Association. Jul. 9,1994, v. 135 (2), p. 43-44. ISSN: 0042-4900. Ref.
NAL Call no: 41.8 V641
Descriptors: ewes, medetomidine, pain, drug effects, analgesia.
O'Hair, K.O.; Dodd, K.T.; Phillips, Y.Y.; Beattie, R.J., (1988),
Cardiopulmonary effects of nalbuphine hydrochloride and butorphanol
tartrate in sheep. Laboratory Animal Science. Cordova, TN:
American Association for Laboratory Animal Science. Feb. 1988, v. 38 (1),
p. 58-61. Ref. ISSN: 0023-6764.
NAL Call no: 410.9 P94
Descriptors: sheep, analgesics, drug effects, cardiovascular system.
Payne, Richard; Gradert, Tamara L.; Inturrisi, Charles E., (1996),
Cerebral spinal fluid distribution of opioids after intraventricular
and lumbar subarachnoid administration in sheep. Life Sciences.
1996, v. 59 (16), p. 1307-1321. ISSN: 0024-3205.
NAL Call no: 442.8 L62
Descriptors: sheep, opioids, distribution.
Pawde, A.M.; Telang, A.G.; Tandon, S.K., (1996), Safety assessment
of ketorolac trimethamine in sheep. Indian Veterinary Journal.
1996, v. 73 (8), p. 896-899. ISSN: 0019-6479.
NAL Call no: 41.8 IN2
Descriptors: sheep, ketorolac, safety.
Rose, George; Xu, Zemin; Tong, Chuanyao; Eisenach,
James C., (1996), Spinal neostigmine diminishes, but does not abolish,
hypotension from spinal bupivacaine in sheep. Anesthesia and
Analgesia. 1996, v. 83 (5), p. 1041-1045. ISSN: 0003-2999.
Descriptors: sheep, neostigmine, bupivacaine, spinal.
Rushen, J.; Congdon, P., (1987), Electro-immobilisation of sheep may
not reduce the aversiveness of a painful treatment. Veterinary
Record. London: British Veterinary Association. Jan. 10, 1987, v. 120
(2), p. 37-38. Ref. ISSN: 0042-4900.
NAL Call no: 41.8 V641
Descriptors: sheep, immobilization, electrical treatment, pain.
Santos, Alan C.; Arthur, G. Richard; Lehning, Ellen J.;
Finster, Mieczyslaw, (1997), Comparative pharmacokinetics of
ropivacaine and bupivacaine in nonpregnant and pregnant ewes.
Anesthesia and Analgesia. 1997, v. 85 (1), p. 87-93. ISSN:
0003-2999.
Descriptors: sheep, ropivacaine, bupivacaine, comparison.
Scott, P.R.; Gessert, M.E. (1997), Evaluation of extradural
xylazine injection for Caesarian operation in ovine dystocia cases.
Veterinary Journal. London: Balliere Tindall. c1997-Jul. 1997, v.
154 (1), p. 63-67. ISSN: 1090-0233. Ref.
NAL Call no: SF601.V484
Descriptors: ewes, dystocia, xylzine, anesthesia, analgesia.
Scott, P. (1996), Caudal analgesia in sheep. In Practice.
London: British Veterinary Association. 1979-Sept. 1996, v. 18 (8), p.
383-384. ISSN: 0263-841X. Ref.
NAL Call no: SF601.I4
Descriptors: sheep, analgesics, injection, dosage, drug therapy,
reproductive disorders.
Scott, P.; Sargison, N.D.; Penny, C.D.; Strachan, W.D., (1995), The
use of combined xylazine and lignocaine epidural injection in ewes with
vaginal or uterine prolapses. Theirogenology. New York, N.Y.:
Elsevier Science Inc. May 1995, v. 43 (7), p. 1175-1178. Ref. ISSN:
0093-691X.
NAL Call no: QP251.A1T5
Descriptors: ewes, conduction anesthesia, xylazine, lignocaine.
Scott, P.R.; Gessert, M.E., (1997), Management of post-partum
cervical uterine or rectal prolapses in ewes using caudal epidural
xylazine and lignocaine injection. Veterinary Journal. 1997, v.
153 (1), p. 115-116. ISSN: 1090-0233.
NAL Call no: SF601.V484
Descriptors: sheep, ewes, xylazine, lignocaine, post-partum.
Swenson, Jeffrey D.; Wisniewski, Mark; McJames, Scott; Ashburn, Michael
A.; Pace, Nathan L., (1996), The effect of prior dural puncture on
cisternal cerebrospinal fluid morphine concentrations in sheep after
administration of lumbar epidural morphine. Anesthesia and
Analgesia. 1996, v. 83 (3), p. 523-525. ISSN: 0003-2999.
Descriptors: sheep, morphine, concentrations.
Swenson, Jeffrey D.; Lee, Tsung Hsing; McJames, Scott,
(1998), The effect of prior dural puncture on cerebrospinal fluid
sufentanil concentrations in sheep after the administration of epidural
sufentanil. Anesthesia and Analgesia. Apr.1998, v. 86 (4), p.
794-796. ISSN: 0003-2999.
Descriptors: sufentanil, sheep, concentrations, dural puncture.
Taylor, P.M., (1991), Anaesthesia in sheep and goats. In
Practice. London: British Veterinary Association. Jan. 1991, v. 13
(1), p. 31-36. Ref. ISSN: 0263-841X.
NAL Call no: SF601.I4
Descriptors: anesthesia, sheep, goats, analgesics.
Vesel, N.; Oloumi, M.M., (1998), A preliminary comparison of
epidural lidocaine and xylazine during total intravenous anaesthesia in
Iranian fat-tailed sheep. Journal of Veterinary Medicine Series
A. Sept. 1998, v. 45 (6-7), p. 353-360. ISSN: 0931-184X.
NAL Call no: 41.8 Z5
Descriptors: comparison, lidocaine, xylazine, intravenous anaesthesia,
sheep.
Wagne, Ann E.; Dunlop, Colin I.; Turner, A. Simon, (1996),
Experiences with morphine injected into the subarachnoid space in
sheep. Veterinary Surgery. 1996, v. 25 (3), p. 256-260. ISSN:
0161-3499.
NAL Call no: SF911.V43
Descriptors: sheep. morphine, subarachnoid space.
Waterman, A.E.; Livingston, A.; Amin, A., (1991), Further studies in
the antinociceptive activity and respiratory effects of buprenorphine in
sheep. Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics.
Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publications. Sept. 1991, v. 14 (3), p.
230-234. Ref. ISSN: 0140-7783.
NAL Call no: SF915.J63
Descriptors: sheep, analgesics, dosage, drug effects.
Waterman, A.E.; Livingston, A.; Amin, A., (1991),
Analgesic activity and respiratory effects of butorphanol in sheep.
Research in Veterinary Science. London: British Veterinary
Association. Jul. 1991, v. 51 (1), p. 19-23. Ref. ISSN: 0034-5288.
NAL Call no: 41.8 R312
Descriptors: sheep, analgesics, dosage, pain.
Zheng, Da; Upton, Richard N.; Martinez, Allison M.; Grant, Cliff;
Ludbrook, Guy L., (1998), The influence of the bolus injection rate of
propofol on its cardiovascular effects and peak blood concentrations in
sheep. Anesthesia and Analgesia. May, 1998, v. 86 (5), p.
1109-1115. ISSN: 0003-2999.
Descriptors: sheep, propofol, effects, rate of injection.
Artwhol, J.E.; Henne, Bruns D.; Carter, E.; Cera, L.M., (1988),
Acetaminophen toxicosis: A potential model for acute liver failure in
swine. Veterinary and Human Toxicology. Manhattan, KS: American
Academy of Veterinary and Comparative Toxicology. Aug. 1988, v. 30 (4), p.
324-328. Ref. ISSN: 0145-6296.
NAL Call no: SF610.A47
Descriptors: pigs, analgesics, poisoning, liver function.
Boschert, K.; Flecknell, P.A.; Fosse, R.T.; Framstad, T.; Ganter, M.;
Sjostrand, U.; Stevens, J.; Thurmon, J., (1996), Ketamine and its uses
in the pig. Recommendations of the Consensus Meeting on Ketamine
Anaesthesia in Pigs, Bergen 1994. Laboratory Animals. London:
Royal Society of Medicine Press Ltd. Jul. 1996, v. 30 (3), p. 209-219.
ISSN: 0023-6772.
NAL Call no: QL55.A1L3
Descriptors: pigs, ketamine, anesthesia, surgery.
Bowden, H.C.; Sharman, D.F.; Stephens, D.B., (1987), Effects of
anti-inflammatory analgesic drugs and muscarinic receptor blocking agents
on appetite in the pig. Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology and
Therapeutics. Oxford; Blackwell Scientific Publications. Sept. 1987,
v. 10 (3), p. 269-272. Ref. ISSN: 0140-7783.
NAL Call no: SF915.J63
Descriptors: pigs, appetite, analgesics, anti-inflammatory agents.
Brown, C.J.; Moss, R.; Pearson, I.; Tighs, D., (1996), Long term
anaesthesia using propofol and alfentanil or methohexitone sodium and
alfentanil for a model of septic shock in the pig. Animal
Technology. Journal of the Institute of Animal Technology.
Sussex. Dec. 1996, v. 47 (3), p. 141-146. ISSN: 0264-4754.
NAL Call no: QL55.I5
Descriptors: pigs, sepsis, anesthesia, efficacy, propofol.
Dantzer, R.; Bluthe, R.M.; Tazi, A., (1986), Stress induced
analgesia in pigs. Ann. Rech. Vet. Ann. Vet. Res. Paris: Un
Periodique de L'institut national de la recherche agronomique, v. 17 (2),
p. 147-151. Ref. ISSN: 0003-4193.
NAL Call no: SF602.A5
Descriptors: pigs, stress, analgesics, pain.
Gomez de Segura, I.A.; Tendillo, F.J.; Mascias, A.; Santos, M.;
Castillo, Olivares, (1997), Actions of xylazine in young swine.
American Journal of Veterinary Research. Schaumburg, IL: American
Veterinary Medical Association. Jan. 1997, v. 58 (1), p. 99-102. ISSN:
0002-9645.
NAL Call no: 41.8 Am3A
Descriptors: pigs, xylazine, dosage effects, sedation, analgesia.
Ko, J.C.H.; Williams, B.L.; Rogers, E.R.; Pablo, L.S.; McCaine, W.C.;
McGrath, C.J., (1995), Increasing xylazine dose-enhanced anesthetic
properties of telazol-xylazine combination in swine. Laboratory
Animal Science. Cordova, TN: Association for Laboratory Animal
Science. Jun. 1995, v. 45 (3), p. 290-294. ISSN: 0023-6764.
NAL Call no: 410.9 P94
Descriptors: pigs, anaethesia, xylazine, dosage effects, ketamine.
Ko, J.C.H.; Williams, B.L.; Smith, V.L.; McGrath, C.J.; Jacobson, J.D.,
(1993), Comparison of telazol, telazol-ketamine, telazol-xylazine, and
telazol-ketamine-xylazine as chemical restraint and anesthetic induction
combination in swine. Laboratory Animal Science. Cordova, TN:
American Association for Laboratory Animal Science. Oct. 1993, v. 43 (5),
p. 476-480. ISSN: 0023-6764.
NAL Call no: 410.9 P94
Descriptors: pigs, anesthesia.
Loscher, W.; Ganter, M.; Fassbender, C.P., (1990), Correlation
between drug and metabolite concentrations in plasma and anesthetic action
of ketamine in swine. American Journal of Veterinary Research.
Schaumburg, IL: American Veterinary Medical Association. Mar. 1990, v. 51
(3), p. 391-398. Ref. ISSN: 0002-9645.
NAL Call no: 41.8 AM3A
Descriptors: pigs, ketamine, anesthesia, administration.
Short, C.E., (1986), Preanesthetic medications in
ruminants and swine. Veterinary Clinics of North America Food
Animal Practice. Philadelphia, PA: W.B. Saunders Company. Nov. 1986,
v. 2 (3), p. 553-566. Ref. ISSN: 0749-0720.
NAL Call no: SF601.V535
Descriptors: pigs, ruminants, analgesics, drugs, neuroleptics.
Skarda, R.T., (1986), Techniques of local analgesia in ruminants and
swine. Veterinary Clinics of North America Food Animal
Practice. Philadelphia, PA: W.B. Saunders Company. Nov. 1986, v. 2
(3), p. 621-663. Ill. ISSN: 0749-0720.
NAL Call no: SF601.V535
Descriptors: pigs, ruminants, analgesics, anesthesia, injections.
Softeland, E.; Framstad, T.; Thorsen, T.; Holmsen, H., (1995),
Evaluation of thiopentone-midazolam-fentanyl anaesthesia in pigs.
Laboratory Animals. London: Royal Society of Medicine Press Ltd.
Jul. 1995, v. 29 (3), p. 269-275. ISSN: 0023-6772.
NAL Call no: QL55.A1L3
Descriptors: pigs, thiopental, fentanyl, anesthesia, analgesia.
Swindle, Michael M., (1998), Surgery, anesthesia, and experimental
techniques in swine. Iowa State Press. Ames, IA, 329 p.
ISBN: 081381829X.
NAL Call no: RD29.5 S94S944 1998
Descriptors: surgery, experiments, swine, anesthesia.
Swindle, M.M., (1990), Anesthesia and analgesia in
swine. Anesthesia and analgesia in laboratory animals proceedings,
1990 Forum. American College of Laboratory Animal Medicine, Columbia,
MD. May 3-6, 1990, p. 79-87. Ref.
NAL Call no: SF914.A53 1990
Descriptors: miniature pigs, anesthesia, analgesia.
Tendillo, F.J.; Mascias, A.; Santos, M.; Segura, I.A.G.; San Roman, F.;
Castillo-Olivares, J.L., (1996), Cardiopulmonary and analgesic effects
of xylazine, detomidine, medetomidine, and the antagonist atipamezole in
isoflurane-anesthetized swine. Laboratory Animal Science.
Cordova, TN: American Association for Laboratory Animal Science. Apr.
1996, v. 46 (2), p. 215-219. Ref. ISSN: 0023-6764.
NAL Call no: 410.9 P94
Descriptors: pigs, xylazine, detomidine, medetomidine, antagonists, drug
effects
Tendillo, F.J.; Pera, A.M.; Mascias, A.; Santos, M.; Gomez de Segura,
L.A.; San Roman, F.; Castillo-Olivares, J.L., (1995), Cardiopulmonary
and analgesic effects of epidural lidocaine, alfentanil, and xylazine in
pigs anesthetized with isoflurane. Veterinary Surgery.
Philadelphia, PA.: W. B. Saunders Company. Jan./Feb. 1995, v. 24 (1), p.
73-77. ISSN: 0161-3499.
NAL Call no: SF911.V43
Descriptors: pigs, lidocaine, xylazine, opioids, inhaled anesthetics,
analgesia.
Thurmon, J.C.; Benson, G.J.; Tranquilli, W.J.; Olson, W.A.; Tracy,
C.H., (1988), The anesthetic and analgesic effects of telazol and
xylazine in pigs: Evaluating clinical trials. Veterinary
Medicine. Lenexa, KS: Veterinary Medicine Publishing Company. Aug.
1988, v. 83 (8), p. 841-845. Ref. ISSN: 8750-7943.
NAL Call no: 41.8 M69
Descriptors: pigs, anesthesia, xylazine, analgesia, drug combinations.
The Animal Welfare Information Center, http://www.nal.usda.gov/awic/contact.php
May 23, 2002
http://www.nal.usda.gov/awic/pubs/awic200002.htm