NASA: National Aeronautics and Space Administration

NASA Earth Observatory

 

References

 
    References:
  • Arctic Council. (2004). Arctic Climate Impact Assessment Report. Accessed March 22, 2007.
  • Cazenave, A. (2006). How fast are the ice sheets melting? Science, 314, 1251-1252.
  • Dessler, A. (August 6, 2006). Is today’s warming man-made? Science and Politics of Global Climate Change. Accessed April 23, 2007.
  • Dyurgerov, M., and Meier, M. (2005). Glaciers and the Changing Earth System: A 2004 snapshot (Occasional Paper 58). Boulder, CO: Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research, University of Colorado.
  • Emanuel, K. (2005). Increasing destructiveness of tropical cyclones over the past 30 years. Nature, 436, 686-688.
  • Foucal, P., Frölich, C., Spruit, H., and Wigley, T. (2006). Variations in solar luminosity and their effect on the Earth’s climate. Nature, 443, 161-166. doi:10.1038/nature05072.
  • Hansen, J., Nazarenko, L., Ruedy, R., Sato, M., Willis, J., Del Genio, A., Koch, D., Lacis, A., Lo, K., Menon, S., Novakov, T., Perlwitz, J., Russell, G., Schmidt, G. A., and Tausnev, N. (2005) Earth’s energy imbalance: Confirmation and implications. Science, 308, 1431-1435.
  • Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. (2007). Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis Summary for Policymakers, A Report of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change.
  • Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. (2007). Climate Change 2007: Climate Change Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability Summary for Policymakers, A Report of Working Group II to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change.
  • Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. (2007). Media Advisory: IPCC adopts major assessment of climate change science. Accessed March 29, 2007.
  • Joint Science Academies. (2005). Joint Science Academies’ Statement: Global Response to Climate Change. June 2005.
  • Kiehl, J. T., and Trenberth. K. E. (1997). Earth’s Annual Global Mean Energy Budget. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 78, 197-208.
  • Lau, K. M., and Wu, H. T. (2007). Detecting trends in tropical rainfall characteristics, 1979-2003. International Journal of Climatology, 27, doi:10.1002/joc.1454.
  • Luthcke, S. B., Zwally, H. J., Abdalati, W., Rowlands, D. D., Ray, R. D., Nerem, R. S., Lemoine, F. G., McCarthy, J. J., and Chinn, D. S. (2006). Recent Greenland ice mass loss by drainage system from satellite gravity observations. Science, 314, 1286-1289.
  • McGranahan, G., Balk, D., and Anderson, B. (2007). The rising tide: Assessing the risks of climate change and human settlements in low elevation coastal zones. Environment & Urbanization, 19(1). International Institute for Environment and Development (IIED).
  • Sabine, C. L., Feely, R. A., Gruber, N., Key, R. M., Lee, K., Bullister, J. L., Wanninkhof, R., Wong, C. S., Wallace, D. W. R., Tilbrook, B., Millero, F. J., Peng, T. H., Kozyr, A., Ono, T., Rios A. F. (2004). The Oceanic Sink for Anthropogenic CO2. Science, 305, 367-371.
  • Shepherd, A., and Wingham, D. (2007). Recent sea-level contributions of the Antarctic and Greenland Ice Sheets. Science, 315, 1529-1532.
  • U.S. Climate Change Science Program. (2006). Temperature Trends in the Lower Atmosphere. Accessed April 13, 2007.
  • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. (2007). Climate Change. Accessed March 22, 2007.
  • Velicogna, I., and Wahr, J. (2006). Measurements of time-variable gravity show mass loss in Antarctica. Science, 311, 1754-1756.
  • Weir, J. (2002, April 8). Global Warming. Earth Observatory. Accessed April 13, 2007.
 

Print this Entire Article Print this Entire Article