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'Sabine' Illinois bundleflower (Desmanthus illinoensis)

Photo of 'Sabine' Illinois bundleflower

With its exotic-looking dark green feathery leaves and its fragile white puffball flowers, it may seem hard to believe that 'Sabine' Illinois bundleflower is a rugged plant, but it is. In fact, 'Sabine' provides excellent cover on reclaimed minelands. It also works well for rangeland and pasture seedings, wildlife food plantings, revegetation, and critical area plantings. The plant was originally collected in Crystal Beach, Texas on Sabine-type soil. It was selected from among many collections in an evaluation block at the Knox City, Texas Plant Materials Center for its forage abundance, seed production, and ability to take up nitrogen. While its full range of adaptability has not been tested, the plant is hardy from southern Texas to northern Oklahoma on many soil types with at least 15 inches of annual precipitation. Since its selection in 1983 by the Plant Materials Center, the USDA Agricultural Research Service, Texas Agricultural Experiment Station, and Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, 'Sabine' has been planted on 13,000 acres for an ecological benefit of almost $225,000.